[ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA7L2rJFI1-sbjXvanLBa0wAktm-LV0kLqlYx9BPvi94o/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:abogan@cuahsi.org" }, { "@id": "mailto:lplatt@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:54:27.990497+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 09:47:22.278061+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:54:27.990497+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/folders/1f3bacf3-743a-4fee-9729-b20fa53443ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/folders/2a8abc5d-e4d7-4387-bee9-bf54655e0afa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/folders/4f6228cd-cc0e-4389-b933-47efdcb599dc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/folders/cf3b4575-07ae-4f22-b211-6795fdf584fc" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/009acfa2-178d-4f2b-bff6-0d06913ddc94" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0653d0fc-6bc5-4b59-a599-70febb3263f3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ae3b060-4f7c-4a38-af5d-08af5a757de2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c6c888c-b82b-42c0-a4a5-5582cf70f60c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1599cf74-bda6-43d9-b2f4-7696e3115574" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3986cdc5-c181-40f0-b795-110a2e9dae08" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a625b4e-4abd-48de-8c8f-63feb92c5fc7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe0376a-d386-4d39-9a48-0497cee6a880" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5272aa29-4015-4f53-88ae-c0836f6b3a44" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d3490d7-fe32-4a9e-b4ff-ed6500c04fce" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62d24200-6944-4c3b-b7e4-950e643de446" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6324af88-bdd7-46a4-9dec-caee6149cb27" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67b1f254-16b4-4779-ac99-81f192ba95ff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69f92fe4-3d63-4bdd-9982-c74351cd84f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a9b03f6-bc3d-43d1-89b2-695d744873e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/775bb4ef-482a-434d-9d5f-c08e000579c2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/783c2fde-8c19-482b-808b-c48587e80d94" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a27618a-c48a-4645-bfaa-e80e2f830e0b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bfca4aa-890f-41fb-9854-fe109010273e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81f471e0-9e89-45d5-a8bf-98aee95613d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8379426b-33f0-4324-93b4-573fb58aa994" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/842da812-d518-4405-83ed-9a730d017ce6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84925670-fc4a-4907-ac26-af3a8eb9f2b4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/887ee1d6-32b1-4a2c-ad96-20cd25cfe9d8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89785899-959a-4069-b483-bd4f123e74ac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a37b512-f1a7-4841-b244-37984e6cc787" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/923df2a3-2a01-4a36-86b4-88ae16dc0e4e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/924588f2-e384-4ea8-b856-4b638345388c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/997376e1-865a-4a29-8bd5-c1f07ef0696f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9e6be12-4d46-49e3-9820-907d1b727d4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae926576-52ae-4aac-819b-cca715320115" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b029f817-8c91-4b7c-b433-1ec5b708b668" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b83d3b9d-6d8e-43f4-9180-c09321bb9d12" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd047041-2daa-47dc-b31c-3111215fb164" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5a3ef40-a030-455f-9000-d4922d1d3f07" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf8d0472-9f44-4539-96a3-0324e3122b32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9c37263-2260-4b67-bd91-203b60fbab77" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd1ee3cb-0bea-43f5-86f9-207271b75533" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfe5d398-6b7b-4d63-9382-7eaea374b83a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1c24966-0dd2-41d2-aa1a-6fcc76887f95" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e44c0677-9db9-469c-a087-cac0732c615a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef8898e5-76eb-4d9e-a272-6b2cef90dd3d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4e68c7f-1ecb-421a-8ce8-8774c15390b1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f81fcbfe-6f3e-4db2-bcf4-1cf0cd3cd7e5" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Abner Bogan, and Lindsay Platt. \"Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book.\" ROHub. Dec 07 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:abogan@cuahsi.org", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "abogan@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Abner Bogan" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:lplatt@cuahsi.org", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "lplatt@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lindsay Platt" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science Book Community" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/folders/1f3bacf3-743a-4fee-9729-b20fa53443ed", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/folders/2a8abc5d-e4d7-4387-bee9-bf54655e0afa", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/folders/4f6228cd-cc0e-4389-b933-47efdcb599dc", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/folders/cf3b4575-07ae-4f22-b211-6795fdf584fc", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/009acfa2-178d-4f2b-bff6-0d06913ddc94", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.775884665792923" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0653d0fc-6bc5-4b59-a599-70febb3263f3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.63681592039801" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ae3b060-4f7c-4a38-af5d-08af5a757de2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7f71c92-698c-48e5-8eb6-520af1df1084" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c6c888c-b82b-42c0-a4a5-5582cf70f60c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ea6d946-708f-41bc-b43d-c25cb0a6d066" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1599cf74-bda6-43d9-b2f4-7696e3115574", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bc2fd92-c3c1-4c0e-a712-25617323f05d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3986cdc5-c181-40f0-b795-110a2e9dae08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data visualization" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.43132220795892" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a625b4e-4abd-48de-8c8f-63feb92c5fc7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather phenomena" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather/Weather phenomena" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe0376a-d386-4d39-9a48-0497cee6a880", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.601572739187418" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5272aa29-4015-4f53-88ae-c0836f6b3a44", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipeline processing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.926605504587156" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d3490d7-fe32-4a9e-b4ff-ed6500c04fce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62d24200-6944-4c3b-b7e4-950e643de446", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Book industry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Media/Book industry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6324af88-bdd7-46a4-9dec-caee6149cb27", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.62516382699869" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67b1f254-16b4-4779-ac99-81f192ba95ff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aim" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.553079947575361" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69f92fe4-3d63-4bdd-9982-c74351cd84f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.242618741976893" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a9b03f6-bc3d-43d1-89b2-695d744873e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/775bb4ef-482a-434d-9d5f-c08e000579c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/783c2fde-8c19-482b-808b-c48587e80d94", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a27618a-c48a-4645-bfaa-e80e2f830e0b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.141206675224646" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bfca4aa-890f-41fb-9854-fe109010273e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81f471e0-9e89-45d5-a8bf-98aee95613d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/250894c1-2635-4144-9927-7d39926eb97a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8379426b-33f0-4324-93b4-573fb58aa994", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Language" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Culture/Language" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/842da812-d518-4405-83ed-9a730d017ce6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "notebook" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.732634338138926" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84925670-fc4a-4907-ac26-af3a8eb9f2b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Literature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Arts and entertainment/Literature" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/887ee1d6-32b1-4a2c-ad96-20cd25cfe9d8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data pipelining tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "36.442786069651746" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "29.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89785899-959a-4069-b483-bd4f123e74ac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "water datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.72139303482587" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a37b512-f1a7-4841-b244-37984e6cc787", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.95543905635649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/923df2a3-2a01-4a36-86b4-88ae16dc0e4e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aecbdfb0-7907-4b1d-b2a2-e0f8e80d941b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/924588f2-e384-4ea8-b856-4b638345388c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.45771144278607" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/997376e1-865a-4a29-8bd5-c1f07ef0696f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02caecd8-39d0-41fb-a0c5-c9b66543f44e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9e6be12-4d46-49e3-9820-907d1b727d4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/572d01e6-d4eb-434e-bd66-e95e6f2aa48d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae926576-52ae-4aac-819b-cca715320115", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b029f817-8c91-4b7c-b433-1ec5b708b668", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool in r" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.74129353233831" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b83d3b9d-6d8e-43f4-9180-c09321bb9d12", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipelining" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.708600770218228" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd047041-2daa-47dc-b31c-3111215fb164", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.485237483953785" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5a3ef40-a030-455f-9000-d4922d1d3f07", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1defaebe-e559-4891-8057-7988a53a216c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf8d0472-9f44-4539-96a3-0324e3122b32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.82961992136304" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9c37263-2260-4b67-bd91-203b60fbab77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd1ee3cb-0bea-43f5-86f9-207271b75533", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.91142490372272" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfe5d398-6b7b-4d63-9382-7eaea374b83a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1c24966-0dd2-41d2-aa1a-6fcc76887f95", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e44c0677-9db9-469c-a087-cac0732c615a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03f8b595-a1e6-4f10-a157-96a4c9a52cf7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef8898e5-76eb-4d9e-a272-6b2cef90dd3d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.0795892169448" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4e68c7f-1ecb-421a-8ce8-8774c15390b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c520f74-170e-420c-b133-d938f9e9cc79" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f81fcbfe-6f3e-4db2-bcf4-1cf0cd3cd7e5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73dff2ef-0591-4da7-b25b-1ce94f01f5e7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3a33645c-7d45-452b-a53d-0133d12e991f/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02caecd8-39d0-41fb-a0c5-c9b66543f44e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03f8b595-a1e6-4f10-a157-96a4c9a52cf7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7f71c92-698c-48e5-8eb6-520af1df1084", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c520f74-170e-420c-b133-d938f9e9cc79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ea6d946-708f-41bc-b43d-c25cb0a6d066", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Institutional: Government policies and programs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bc2fd92-c3c1-4c0e-a712-25617323f05d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1defaebe-e559-4891-8057-7988a53a216c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Water management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/250894c1-2635-4144-9927-7d39926eb97a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/572d01e6-d4eb-434e-bd66-e95e6f2aa48d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Storms" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73dff2ef-0591-4da7-b25b-1ce94f01f5e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aecbdfb0-7907-4b1d-b2a2-e0f8e80d941b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAw-zqZmiqiuwbQbCfKSnZE8h8_eHgiDVWjzwrDrPo1qc/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:06:14.152415+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:06:15.214609+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:06:14.152415+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:06:12.633941+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 13:47:19.774891+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:06:12.633941+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/004ede71-dc79-4266-b80f-e14cee5c5f63" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/046e3b07-19f3-45a7-b091-36d39942f6bf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/079ec040-c857-4857-a0fa-f548b23776e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0c8082-a002-4907-914a-02a029ecdca9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0da2e4d9-46b9-43a7-8b9a-c47ab09ab7a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ef662ed-fb15-494e-9188-e77f046337c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f1f3f8b-f33f-4bd8-a51a-6781482b042f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ad994e1-4baa-426d-9d44-68c5d08d4e32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c0f363d-80f1-4082-ac39-d2bcb4c99613" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23d5ce91-c3e8-4f3d-9148-e672de2d6c4b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/272854cc-12cb-409c-8ba4-0e3f68dbf87c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2844d9b0-b3c5-419a-aab2-43c5800fa029" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35e42d4d-e4b6-4674-b131-284689305172" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35f79103-8c5a-47ed-af81-0fea5da161f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3915750d-dd02-4642-9360-2bfb6fc19653" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ba96a77-acf7-4a18-bf6f-a59a0a9cb9b1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40c72e8a-e179-4e87-8134-dafd1acff789" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41a2abbb-aff4-40dc-988f-c48e9f5ee8c0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/485a889e-927f-4d32-89a0-572d5ad6b2e4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/496fb8f3-21fb-4e19-b3a5-0ecb9064cf78" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a49029a-cbe0-4c79-bf94-21208c388f98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d4b6df3-2146-41f3-8ffb-3129db8eb120" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/649dac9f-f635-4073-b098-0ffdb20e556c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67ffac9e-74bf-4d7c-b6ff-b36c3da82ce3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6930baa1-9e21-400e-9454-7d7bbf736ff6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69910be6-87de-4f18-be0b-9695632fc340" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69bb9a58-9a60-4bb9-8694-5ba4dbf0885f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c5a6090-3763-4e48-bb40-ffc9f2cfdff0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/761513bc-a71c-4793-a247-27f8913e34f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77359d74-33a9-4c80-a865-6bc5489fc30c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7cedae44-37fc-453b-bc0d-111414b14be9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82cbba65-2b9c-4dc8-bfa3-8085a28d046f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83299885-7989-4892-9298-427e790c08f5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/833e4a97-24b4-4017-9c60-8cfa26a29dfd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85be8f3d-48c3-473f-9063-344eda683c97" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ddc6712-14a0-49b4-bbe9-77487d081998" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e269d5f-1e46-40be-b989-0ed3dcb3445c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92b09c25-9561-4aee-a9f1-0c9351a578a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b0bc279-d0a1-4d75-8e49-b6bde6c655e6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3d4dfb6-e669-481a-8ac8-fe0ea445b58d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a51ac768-2f91-4398-804d-430458097431" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abeb5e15-257a-4650-b95e-51887d642ca5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/acecce60-6f91-4572-815a-2811ece800bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad07780a-21d6-4baa-9382-1e1010be93e8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b52520b6-54e9-4859-ad1f-9079c868e08c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba4d2711-a469-4a1e-9a78-758825e29642" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/baeb1dce-4a85-4ddb-b3af-ec6c372f294a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be405e8d-2d04-4182-885e-f4b16c02e4c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c11d2ec8-0140-44a5-8e3b-333077e41605" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c73fcfac-202a-45c1-8e66-29aa8165a15f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca792b27-79fb-4561-be5c-146571b01695" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cbaf9de4-d4c0-439c-a737-027966b83f85" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce8745bb-033a-4ac5-b407-673680b99bcc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d14d36b5-1616-46a9-83df-d29c5af1122b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4360bff-3b21-405d-8aa6-e6577a102b2b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dca18df2-a518-43a9-a266-d5418c371a14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7285fb2-5663-4492-9764-562e4e9ee984" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb19d583-aa96-4667-a07b-0d04419e62e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb58439a-8d4e-4db7-9ec3-41f9c1e6e0d0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec2025eb-be26-4ed8-919f-50502c201b0d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0a965d4-47bd-4e9e-8de4-0af9c0f94757" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f381ca3f-c33b-4890-b636-72aa89e149a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd4a2272-655a-4886-8800-cafe07490e63" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdbd6c26-d3a8-4be0-acf5-37e81ffbb86b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe4c6ca4-c512-46b2-a20d-01ccab3461ef" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fea9cce5-bc9b-41f1-92cb-4c3acc163841" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/004ede71-dc79-4266-b80f-e14cee5c5f63", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/046e3b07-19f3-45a7-b091-36d39942f6bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/079ec040-c857-4857-a0fa-f548b23776e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cf2c7df-66ad-4744-9d4f-3ea1a376c4ae" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0c8082-a002-4907-914a-02a029ecdca9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0da2e4d9-46b9-43a7-8b9a-c47ab09ab7a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80a06f94-a2f4-47dc-843d-ebbef528a44a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ef662ed-fb15-494e-9188-e77f046337c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a262f5e2-37c6-4b56-8d2f-872a960ffc7a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f1f3f8b-f33f-4bd8-a51a-6781482b042f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2ef920f-dd37-4270-9f29-b6a129a6455d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ad994e1-4baa-426d-9d44-68c5d08d4e32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c0f363d-80f1-4082-ac39-d2bcb4c99613", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23d5ce91-c3e8-4f3d-9148-e672de2d6c4b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/272854cc-12cb-409c-8ba4-0e3f68dbf87c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2844d9b0-b3c5-419a-aab2-43c5800fa029", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20094586-4b42-4142-83e4-85beea88bff0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35e42d4d-e4b6-4674-b131-284689305172", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35f79103-8c5a-47ed-af81-0fea5da161f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3915750d-dd02-4642-9360-2bfb6fc19653", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ba96a77-acf7-4a18-bf6f-a59a0a9cb9b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40c72e8a-e179-4e87-8134-dafd1acff789", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41a2abbb-aff4-40dc-988f-c48e9f5ee8c0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/485a889e-927f-4d32-89a0-572d5ad6b2e4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/496fb8f3-21fb-4e19-b3a5-0ecb9064cf78", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c989f615-2a6d-4476-b658-c3db9a08bf5f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a49029a-cbe0-4c79-bf94-21208c388f98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d4b6df3-2146-41f3-8ffb-3129db8eb120", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/649dac9f-f635-4073-b098-0ffdb20e556c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67ffac9e-74bf-4d7c-b6ff-b36c3da82ce3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6930baa1-9e21-400e-9454-7d7bbf736ff6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69910be6-87de-4f18-be0b-9695632fc340", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69bb9a58-9a60-4bb9-8694-5ba4dbf0885f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c5a6090-3763-4e48-bb40-ffc9f2cfdff0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/761513bc-a71c-4793-a247-27f8913e34f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77359d74-33a9-4c80-a865-6bc5489fc30c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3934eee-080a-4fe6-a673-d2d9d273b12c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7cedae44-37fc-453b-bc0d-111414b14be9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82cbba65-2b9c-4dc8-bfa3-8085a28d046f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83299885-7989-4892-9298-427e790c08f5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/833e4a97-24b4-4017-9c60-8cfa26a29dfd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85be8f3d-48c3-473f-9063-344eda683c97", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ddc6712-14a0-49b4-bbe9-77487d081998", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e269d5f-1e46-40be-b989-0ed3dcb3445c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92b09c25-9561-4aee-a9f1-0c9351a578a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b0bc279-d0a1-4d75-8e49-b6bde6c655e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3d4dfb6-e669-481a-8ac8-fe0ea445b58d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a51ac768-2f91-4398-804d-430458097431", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61c0f03e-56ff-4fc9-ac28-0772a53c69e0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abeb5e15-257a-4650-b95e-51887d642ca5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/acecce60-6f91-4572-815a-2811ece800bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad07780a-21d6-4baa-9382-1e1010be93e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b52520b6-54e9-4859-ad1f-9079c868e08c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba4d2711-a469-4a1e-9a78-758825e29642", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/baeb1dce-4a85-4ddb-b3af-ec6c372f294a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be405e8d-2d04-4182-885e-f4b16c02e4c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c11d2ec8-0140-44a5-8e3b-333077e41605", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6222ce3f-3ea9-4a68-87f1-539e847d8a38" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c73fcfac-202a-45c1-8e66-29aa8165a15f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca792b27-79fb-4561-be5c-146571b01695", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cbaf9de4-d4c0-439c-a737-027966b83f85", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7091b5ed-fee8-4396-829a-acf85031d234" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce8745bb-033a-4ac5-b407-673680b99bcc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d14d36b5-1616-46a9-83df-d29c5af1122b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4360bff-3b21-405d-8aa6-e6577a102b2b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dca18df2-a518-43a9-a266-d5418c371a14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7285fb2-5663-4492-9764-562e4e9ee984", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb19d583-aa96-4667-a07b-0d04419e62e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb58439a-8d4e-4db7-9ec3-41f9c1e6e0d0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec2025eb-be26-4ed8-919f-50502c201b0d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0a965d4-47bd-4e9e-8de4-0af9c0f94757", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f381ca3f-c33b-4890-b636-72aa89e149a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd4a2272-655a-4886-8800-cafe07490e63", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fbf86b0-973c-42ce-9bd9-a7e4d494c85d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdbd6c26-d3a8-4be0-acf5-37e81ffbb86b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe4c6ca4-c512-46b2-a20d-01ccab3461ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fea9cce5-bc9b-41f1-92cb-4c3acc163841", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/spatial/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Africa" }, { "@value": "Campo Grande" }, { "@value": "Lisbon" }, { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/3467747" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6255146" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cf2c7df-66ad-4744-9d4f-3ea1a376c4ae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80a06f94-a2f4-47dc-843d-ebbef528a44a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a262f5e2-37c6-4b56-8d2f-872a960ffc7a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2ef920f-dd37-4270-9f29-b6a129a6455d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20094586-4b42-4142-83e4-85beea88bff0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fbf86b0-973c-42ce-9bd9-a7e4d494c85d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c989f615-2a6d-4476-b658-c3db9a08bf5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61c0f03e-56ff-4fc9-ac28-0772a53c69e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6222ce3f-3ea9-4a68-87f1-539e847d8a38", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7091b5ed-fee8-4396-829a-acf85031d234", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3934eee-080a-4fe6-a673-d2d9d273b12c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAKa5TEplYBRUe4zhhOLBujWHXleo1p9maxt3sZkOGzlE/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380802238137", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380802238137" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 01:17:45.860419+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 01:17:46.945369+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This paper reviews the European summer heat wave of 2003, with special emphasis on the first half of August 2003, jointly with its significant societal and environmental impact across Western and Central Europe. We show the pattern of record-breaking temperature anomalies, discuss it in the context of the past, and address the role of the main contributing factors responsible for the occurrence and persistence of this event: blocking episodes, soil moisture deficit, and sea surface temperatures. We show that the anticyclonic pattern corresponds more to an anomalous northern displacement of the North Atlantic subtropical high than a canonical blocking structure, and that soil moisture deficit was a key factor to reach unprecedented temperature anomalies. There are indications that the anomalous Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) have contributed to the heat wave of 2003, whereas the role of SST anomalies in other oceanic regions is still under debate. There are methodological limitations to evaluate excess mortality due to excessive temperatures; however, the different studies available in the literature allow us to estimate that around 40,000 deaths were registered in Europe during the heat wave, mostly elderly persons. Despite previous efforts undertaken by a few cities to implement warning systems, this dramatic episode has highlighted the widespread un-preparedness of most civil and health authorities to cope with such large events. Therefore, the implementation of early warning systems in most European cities to mitigate the impact of extreme heat is the main consequence to diminish the impact of future similar events. In addition to mortality (by far the most dramatic impact), we have also analyzed the record-breaking forest fires in Portugal and the evidence of other relevant impacts, including agriculture and air pollution." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 01:17:45.860419+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 01:17:44.353200+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:42:56.836781+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 01:17:44.353200+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This paper reviews the European summer heat wave of 2003, with special emphasis on the first half of August 2003, jointly with its significant societal and environmental impact across Western and Central Europe. We show the pattern of record-breaking temperature anomalies, discuss it in the context of the past, and address the role of the main contributing factors responsible for the occurrence and persistence of this event: blocking episodes, soil moisture deficit, and sea surface temperatures. We show that the anticyclonic pattern corresponds more to an anomalous northern displacement of the North Atlantic subtropical high than a canonical blocking structure, and that soil moisture deficit was a key factor to reach unprecedented temperature anomalies. There are indications that the anomalous Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) have contributed to the heat wave of 2003, whereas the role of SST anomalies in other oceanic regions is still under debate. There are methodological limitations to evaluate excess mortality due to excessive temperatures; however, the different studies available in the literature allow us to estimate that around 40,000 deaths were registered in Europe during the heat wave, mostly elderly persons. Despite previous efforts undertaken by a few cities to implement warning systems, this dramatic episode has highlighted the widespread un-preparedness of most civil and health authorities to cope with such large events. Therefore, the implementation of early warning systems in most European cities to mitigate the impact of extreme heat is the main consequence to diminish the impact of future similar events. In addition to mortality (by far the most dramatic impact), we have also analyzed the record-breaking forest fires in Portugal and the evidence of other relevant impacts, including agriculture and air pollution." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380802238137" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/018bafae-0a42-470c-a7e2-bfa2b8bd785d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/043d9704-fc1a-4d50-9cc2-30eba35962b3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04d7d22d-3bb5-49f9-b846-f5ff022ce626" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04dd8e2a-761c-4eaf-80cf-982d17d4e5cc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ab509f1-f764-4d41-a415-2cbd2a3ae483" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bff4c15-a3eb-4dc3-bb6b-9ce79dd19b1a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11db5702-c034-4f8b-9ec6-71f3750edd82" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15438a8b-3a21-4148-a3cf-776c77eec747" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18c1ef11-a290-4efd-a601-28c087aba354" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d638444-f278-48e0-8e3a-7457bb93f39e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20c97865-1bd2-49f2-bfad-0c34d144212d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2583c33b-954b-45fc-8dff-9be93c740f26" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/282c332c-f296-44dc-927a-c9f199761180" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29b020a8-86ca-4adb-a97a-a244fddc275b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d3023e2-1102-4c6b-bd32-b036be13a068" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e9a2cf2-2bda-4b97-aadd-46d76196b660" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3db5e9c6-479e-4145-afe1-725bfbb6c553" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4663c0a5-cbb5-4116-82d2-57185a84823b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47ab1f77-390b-4387-92b5-a92efb81a98c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a549648-e52a-4eaf-af9f-2da997333cb5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c6b900e-f259-4fbf-b50b-09b935f3af0c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd71e3d-fe5a-4f7b-ad0e-5c532c9ea474" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5177e0f8-94e9-4f78-b647-8f504aef7730" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5244041f-56d8-461e-8733-078c545748c3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5247080e-6ccd-4663-9101-8573dd74a961" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52dd9ccc-b1d4-48ad-b052-38e3bbef468d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/545d1a67-657e-40a3-b92d-740df7a1bbf7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/636f7bff-bcaf-46e5-9f17-5835d6928563" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/687eebf9-d38c-4759-bdf8-4b348072276b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68ba181e-f4fc-40a8-9013-f17f9a7455a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/732120bb-1d1c-46c9-9498-744f9d0c9b4e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a7966c0-4a5d-4e15-951b-7054b3dbf3b8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8277957c-1e10-4042-9b08-09ced451c74c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84e64996-1679-4357-ae55-fb8a32290e6a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/885422a0-54d0-44eb-af37-789474e78469" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c894143-efc0-407c-acfd-dfa39c985506" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e00de85-dfe8-498f-9fb6-b2be672a43b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90d8d7ce-b383-4c66-889a-a233e16ed165" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/91f5b53f-2209-40d9-9a55-a6aec3957b97" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96e09016-93c3-4dab-bbc2-fd86434d9a56" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98acd2fc-b7ff-4cad-a1fa-b8aaf728572d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b88c5a0-b5e0-4c66-97f9-54ae524e2350" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cfb6fae-0113-41c4-ba8c-90ed3d203e90" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0d0e6c3-4c05-436a-883c-8b3c9472a24d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a39e7426-872c-4868-a14f-1067041a0e0d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3a09d1f-7c81-4089-a3ef-469e02d0c3b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a695d05d-f6e4-4710-919d-987f1d4fc9f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a91eefd2-ea2e-4176-9332-7387425775a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/adaa45a0-f3b3-4aec-8f08-5bbbd3b86a91" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3012e71-e054-4e6b-b8c0-9cd2c8bac686" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcba8b02-1765-4c56-b475-be922a109eab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/befd8159-11d9-4499-80ad-6868be664e93" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd409040-c2a0-4d8b-80ce-4e6b65ee5cb0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce9f5477-9932-4382-a511-9b14fa24ddf5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf37cc02-4546-46e0-9235-5049078275dc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0c76d7d-7e50-476b-b85b-603db29eecb8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4bca85b-db05-4358-8d85-a9484868c418" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d79b6f6d-b8fa-445c-bea1-df6655b83a37" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db02451a-2cb8-49a4-bdd2-95868f44481d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e19e541a-d281-44a8-b427-9a42e3433c4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e68b7ea2-39b5-4a8c-a1fb-bd01c7531b20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb42c78d-86a9-406d-8ee4-6d71454c56b1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb940cbb-7e14-4fd4-891c-54acff6672d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec1fa2d6-ddd7-4e9c-a524-0e9a1929ae77" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ecafc4ee-5941-48fc-bbe7-c14f84a64e6b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f708eea9-74ae-4d1c-8d5a-bdcf0af5f17f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f940ceca-18b2-45c0-b1f1-d81b4397a7f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa302c3f-bfd7-4474-b4f5-042573a7fe15" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffa5eaee-ba74-4e5d-8590-063adfaedd43" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/018bafae-0a42-470c-a7e2-bfa2b8bd785d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ecological Applications" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/043d9704-fc1a-4d50-9cc2-30eba35962b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "role" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.2481572481572485" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04d7d22d-3bb5-49f9-b846-f5ff022ce626", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04dd8e2a-761c-4eaf-80cf-982d17d4e5cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/adeb8155-e946-4417-8883-628820648a88" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ab509f1-f764-4d41-a415-2cbd2a3ae483", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental pollution" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Environmental pollution" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bff4c15-a3eb-4dc3-bb6b-9ce79dd19b1a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2da6cbb3-b33c-4bfc-819d-09c90a48277c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11db5702-c034-4f8b-9ec6-71f3750edd82", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/544e618d-2c3d-4332-8c65-697c701d1ac6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15438a8b-3a21-4148-a3cf-776c77eec747", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18c1ef11-a290-4efd-a601-28c087aba354", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "2003" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d638444-f278-48e0-8e3a-7457bb93f39e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003 This paper reviews the European summer heat wave of 2003, with special emphasis on the first half of August 2003, jointly with its significant societal and environmental impact across Western and Central Europe." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "44.656488549618324" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "23.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20c97865-1bd2-49f2-bfad-0c34d144212d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2583c33b-954b-45fc-8dff-9be93c740f26", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/157ba30b-3142-4700-9354-4da743b2fcc7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/282c332c-f296-44dc-927a-c9f199761180", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Population growth" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Natural resources/Population growth" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29b020a8-86ca-4adb-a97a-a244fddc275b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d3023e2-1102-4c6b-bd32-b036be13a068", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Biological Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e9a2cf2-2bda-4b97-aadd-46d76196b660", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "soil moisture deficit" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.31635388739946" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3db5e9c6-479e-4145-afe1-725bfbb6c553", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b4c2b9f-d460-425d-84ed-426b31861ea0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4663c0a5-cbb5-4116-82d2-57185a84823b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.590163934426226" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47ab1f77-390b-4387-92b5-a92efb81a98c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Central Europe" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a549648-e52a-4eaf-af9f-2da997333cb5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mediterranean Sea" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/363196" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4918" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c6b900e-f259-4fbf-b50b-09b935f3af0c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/345b4aa6-e610-420c-9c1c-6c9906c70d56" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd71e3d-fe5a-4f7b-ad0e-5c532c9ea474", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "event" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.125307125307126" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5177e0f8-94e9-4f78-b647-8f504aef7730", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "forest fire" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.076294277929154" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5244041f-56d8-461e-8733-078c545748c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5247080e-6ccd-4663-9101-8573dd74a961", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "55.73770491803278" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52dd9ccc-b1d4-48ad-b052-38e3bbef468d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Biological Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/545d1a67-657e-40a3-b92d-740df7a1bbf7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "preparedness" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.716621253405993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/636f7bff-bcaf-46e5-9f17-5835d6928563", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/193d6ef5-8eeb-44a7-8ef0-64c919760ee6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/687eebf9-d38c-4759-bdf8-4b348072276b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "hydrography" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.67213114754098" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68ba181e-f4fc-40a8-9013-f17f9a7455a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "surface temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.806539509536783" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/732120bb-1d1c-46c9-9498-744f9d0c9b4e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer heat wave" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "25.469168900804288" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a7966c0-4a5d-4e15-951b-7054b3dbf3b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "health authority" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.989100817438693" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8277957c-1e10-4042-9b08-09ced451c74c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84e64996-1679-4357-ae55-fb8a32290e6a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9dab38d8-1bf5-4871-9daf-74da0a7a6107" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/885422a0-54d0-44eb-af37-789474e78469", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mortality rate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.722358722358724" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c894143-efc0-407c-acfd-dfa39c985506", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e00de85-dfe8-498f-9fb6-b2be672a43b9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "on the first half of Aug-2003" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90d8d7ce-b383-4c66-889a-a233e16ed165", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76efcfd2-4b28-41bc-bc4e-329655a0394a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/91f5b53f-2209-40d9-9a55-a6aec3957b97", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96e09016-93c3-4dab-bbc2-fd86434d9a56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b7fc742-a441-40a8-8e7f-5421ed58b3f0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98acd2fc-b7ff-4cad-a1fa-b8aaf728572d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "hot weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.216216216216218" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b88c5a0-b5e0-4c66-97f9-54ae524e2350", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of 2003" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cfb6fae-0113-41c4-ba8c-90ed3d203e90", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "warning system" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.15970515970516" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0d0e6c3-4c05-436a-883c-8b3c9472a24d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "readiness" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.230958230958231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a39e7426-872c-4868-a14f-1067041a0e0d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eda13cb2-0101-444a-b008-cb4cd5c4d627" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3a09d1f-7c81-4089-a3ef-469e02d0c3b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Records and achievements" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Human interest/Accomplishment/Records and achievements" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a695d05d-f6e4-4710-919d-987f1d4fc9f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "We show the pattern of record-breaking temperature anomalies, discuss it in the context of the past, and address the role of the main contributing factors responsible for the occurrence and persistence of this event: blocking episodes, soil moisture deficit, and sea surface temperatures." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.52671755725191" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a91eefd2-ea2e-4176-9332-7387425775a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environment pollution" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/adaa45a0-f3b3-4aec-8f08-5bbbd3b86a91", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "deficit" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.716621253405993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3012e71-e054-4e6b-b8c0-9cd2c8bac686", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcba8b02-1765-4c56-b475-be922a109eab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "shortage" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.353808353808354" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/befd8159-11d9-4499-80ad-6868be664e93", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "indication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.2825552825552835" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd409040-c2a0-4d8b-80ce-4e6b65ee5cb0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce9f5477-9932-4382-a511-9b14fa24ddf5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather phenomena" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather/Weather phenomena" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf37cc02-4546-46e0-9235-5049078275dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth resources and remote sensing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0c76d7d-7e50-476b-b85b-603db29eecb8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "factor" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.528255528255529" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4bca85b-db05-4358-8d85-a9484868c418", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "health authority" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.599508599508601" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d79b6f6d-b8fa-445c-bea1-df6655b83a37", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "wildfire" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.670761670761673" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db02451a-2cb8-49a4-bdd2-95868f44481d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "role of the main" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.404825737265414" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e19e541a-d281-44a8-b427-9a42e3433c4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.15817694369973" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e68b7ea2-39b5-4a8c-a1fb-bd01c7531b20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb42c78d-86a9-406d-8ee4-6d71454c56b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb940cbb-7e14-4fd4-891c-54acff6672d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec1fa2d6-ddd7-4e9c-a524-0e9a1929ae77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mortality" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.716621253405993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ecafc4ee-5941-48fc-bbe7-c14f84a64e6b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "record-breaking temperature anomalies" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.651474530831099" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f708eea9-74ae-4d1c-8d5a-bdcf0af5f17f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "There are indications that the anomalous Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) have contributed to the heat wave of 2003, whereas the role of SST anomalies in other oceanic regions is still under debate." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "28.816793893129773" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f940ceca-18b2-45c0-b1f1-d81b4397a7f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat wave" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.978201634877387" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa302c3f-bfd7-4474-b4f5-042573a7fe15", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "impact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.8624078624078635" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffa5eaee-ba74-4e5d-8590-063adfaedd43", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Europe" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6255148" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/adeb8155-e946-4417-8883-628820648a88", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European/ Subnational policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b4c2b9f-d460-425d-84ed-426b31861ea0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2da6cbb3-b33c-4bfc-819d-09c90a48277c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/544e618d-2c3d-4332-8c65-697c701d1ac6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme weather: floods, droughts, heatwaves" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/157ba30b-3142-4700-9354-4da743b2fcc7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/193d6ef5-8eeb-44a7-8ef0-64c919760ee6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/345b4aa6-e610-420c-9c1c-6c9906c70d56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b7fc742-a441-40a8-8e7f-5421ed58b3f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Health" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76efcfd2-4b28-41bc-bc4e-329655a0394a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate-relate hazards" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9dab38d8-1bf5-4871-9daf-74da0a7a6107", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eda13cb2-0101-444a-b008-cb4cd5c4d627", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RApSsbj0ty1uUci62gyX3_s0j7jUZR8Mvr_gb8gXSO9_I/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Applied sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#WebService", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 15:22:58.427334+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 18:12:17.330524+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Dashboard" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Dashboard" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 15:22:58.427334+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://pangeo-eosc-minioapi.vm.fedcloud.eu/afouilloux-dggs/sentinel_bbox_l20_pyramid.zarr/7", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://pangeo-eosc-minioapi.vm.fedcloud.eu/afouilloux-dggs/sentinel_bbox_l20_pyramid.zarr/7" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 18:13:34.399299+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 19:26:14.441919+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sentinel_bbox_l20_pyramid.zarr" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 18:13:34.399299+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/https://pangeo-eosc-minioapi.vm.fedcloud.eu/afouilloux-dggs/sentinel_bbox_l20_pyramid.zarr/7", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Product" ], "https://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://pangeo-eosc-minioapi.vm.fedcloud.eu/afouilloux-dggs/sentinel_bbox_l20_pyramid.zarr/7" } ], "https://schema.org/variableMeasured": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/variable/1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/variable/1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Sentinel-2 b02 reflectance" } ], "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/hasObjectOfInterest": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/variable/1/entity" } ], "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/hasProperty": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/variable/1/property" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24600867-23ca-4b97-be14-3aa63883c056", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07f5defd-f1cf-4fb0-9357-85ae9b9cdaaf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a4790e4-d676-41c8-9ecd-00b4e14f25a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "HEALPix DGGS" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.098468271334792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b970c6f-9b38-4681-80a8-9f6bdf42dbad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Monitoring, evaluating and learning" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0cc03d29-e002-41ed-a935-b1a30f3ee72d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "HEALPix DGGS approach" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.11046511627907" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d945038-74fe-4e61-a2c6-0f1cda02680e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7c49e61-598a-417e-bf50-cb2d1369cae2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7c49e61-598a-417e-bf50-cb2d1369cae2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Agriculture" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f2eeaa1-10e1-4668-ab22-ab95710b479b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Rouen" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2982652" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30974" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f4d3b5a-bcef-4c3e-801c-d60c23fc9821", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3e7aafd5-1205-4660-8ef3-a1dcfeee4dad" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3e7aafd5-1205-4660-8ef3-a1dcfeee4dad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14aa2391-8a54-403a-990e-485cd5cd759c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "28.448275862068968" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14ea9008-c613-496f-bc29-d714b4f87c8a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information Systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/156f4d72-fd56-4b0e-b9f1-0824fa9f4d5e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1be00972-e33d-4f27-a08b-dc663d354ab4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ad78a46-2099-4b96-8e20-8663c0c1f804" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ad78a46-2099-4b96-8e20-8663c0c1f804", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "EU" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2888aab5-4ee5-46b2-9294-475bce137d62", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7ced974-47da-422f-ba18-4671ed5ed13f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7ced974-47da-422f-ba18-4671ed5ed13f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b26d822-c721-4275-8638-2f4435fcb361", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer Software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b9fd861-7da0-41d4-89ac-fcde251a43d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07f5defd-f1cf-4fb0-9357-85ae9b9cdaaf" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33f9c399-a9e3-42fc-b6e3-f25eaa309654", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "France" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/3017382" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q142" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b2eae6c-274e-4c16-a461-0984e1a3cb7e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cabb1ca-9d83-435c-9358-32a97f87bd0e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "France" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.48951048951049" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ce24855-b578-4c81-8dec-6fc9dc99b31e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ea1ebe9-b978-4d54-996a-b46430ed6845" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ea1ebe9-b978-4d54-996a-b46430ed6845", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/419d1f23-9e7f-4d15-ab56-7fa672227172", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/435e0546-4954-4b2c-8939-650681104b8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pyramid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.879649890590809" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/439e68c4-fd97-4911-a449-92fde5be0167", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "satellite" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.251748251748252" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44e1e98c-5d3b-4696-b751-4e3192b0001e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Paris" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2968815" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q90" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48f8b6de-a257-42ae-abe3-9cce8d512887", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "HEALPix Discrete Global Grid System" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.744186046511626" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50078cf0-da70-47da-be78-c904a1615d16", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "visualization" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.013986013986014" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52ee85ba-bed3-4767-a10d-1c85f0f50ba2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Normandie" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15878" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/573ceb69-6d14-4609-ada0-8c760182d290", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5792195a-c98a-4011-a246-25d657a4bc83", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Social and information sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58bd91c8-36c6-4cac-ae9a-e3943657bb9b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61a8f35a-c5e4-4507-8c6c-bdf4a93c3fa9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0b1fdf1-e4a1-4c38-83bd-2bf2dc041f91" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0b1fdf1-e4a1-4c38-83bd-2bf2dc041f91", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64197c5f-fd4c-48f4-a3c4-172dc8c94e80", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.17241379310345" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65839311-316a-4db7-9da5-c01683d749b2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c88b87d-b916-4fa8-a501-89430046d5d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Discrete Global Grid System" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.472647702407002" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72819f57-1497-497a-a514-249c00da9f0b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geometry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.793103448275863" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72c88da9-589e-40b5-8b92-38c8ce985ac2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information and Computing Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7619efa8-1bf3-48b2-98c5-f8cb29a23fe7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences (general)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7acf7d02-54ab-4aaf-84a1-fff3e6ccc317", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metadata" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.293706293706293" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8695906c-290d-4371-8eaa-2bdaaa488a67", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pyramid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.167832167832167" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/878e6738-1488-412f-a8be-ca73bc9e0031", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "nested HEALPix" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.116279069767442" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8813d5f7-f765-4084-a18b-483fe5f384fb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89b426e6-42f1-4e21-8e00-0ca070c48117", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "collection" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.895104895104895" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b06729f-fb9f-47d5-86f4-e2665a06cb6a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8cea309e-da5d-4dfd-a869-e83ba1e93baa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "### FAIRification\n\n- Satellite imagery converted to DGGS using [xhealpixify](https://github.com/IAOCEA/xhealpixify)\n- Machine-actionable: `schema:ViewAction` links the dataset to the [FAIR2Adapt dashboard](https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/) for interactive visualization at any zoom level\n- Metadata enriched with [I-ADOPT](https://i-adopt.github.io/) variable decomposition" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.014804845222073" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f6388a4-e122-49c7-a049-a8dcff680d3c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "### Dataset\n\n- **Variable**: Band 02 (Blue, 490nm) top-of-atmosphere reflectance\n- **Spatial coverage**: Normandy, France (~48.5°N–49.5°N, 0.5°E–1.5°E)\n- **Grid**: HEALPix multiscale pyramid (11 levels)\n - Finest: level 20 (nside=1,048,576, ~10m resolution, 208M cells)\n - Coarsest: level 10 (nside=1,024, ~10km resolution)\n - Resampling: mean aggregation between levels\n- **Format**: Cloud-optimized Zarr with nested HEALPix indexing on WGS84 ellipsoid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.514131897711973" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "19.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f70fa1e-78f1-48fa-8aec-d8d12f03cfad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b970c6f-9b38-4681-80a8-9f6bdf42dbad" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9302c133-94bd-41aa-b3f3-74eaae5f1269", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Nanotechnology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/Micro science/Nanotechnology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98d70b4f-6691-40d9-a26f-2cd83ee0e538", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d0ed548-02ba-4c79-892e-ab1de93c5fee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "http" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.426573426573427" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a018a7fd-ffd5-489d-8697-7e44cb075fcb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdb2f11b-f49e-4cdd-920d-f4b5be18a43d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdb2f11b-f49e-4cdd-920d-f4b5be18a43d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a67e2083-bf33-4e8a-8cbc-3e9891d06755", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65839311-316a-4db7-9da5-c01683d749b2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aaddeb9a-fc7f-4d35-b8ec-d89af0d36cf8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0adf706-5190-4b74-abd4-da2c6fe684ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "reflectivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.972027972027972" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2cb79da-12ec-46a1-aabd-14200148862f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Documentation and information science" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b45dfe30-5e7b-4426-97ef-fe8ca2a0177b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.006993006993008" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b69951e8-d844-4d69-907a-67c3719c1cb8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Numerical and Computational Mathematics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b7bfa001-aa6d-4ac7-9f8d-9e14ee7e6d80", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e43903bd-373d-4c26-a5d0-511bfccaf899" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e43903bd-373d-4c26-a5d0-511bfccaf899", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Regional policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b881003d-10a9-45c6-90ea-e2afe20dcb7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Normandie" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.48951048951049" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bec04308-e19d-40ef-b2ff-e35d92bb2139", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt — Sentinel-2 B02 reflectance on HEALPix DGGS (multiscale pyramid) Sentinel-2 Level-1C satellite observation converted to a HEALPix Discrete Global Grid System (DGGS) multiscale pyramid, covering a region in **Normandy, France** (Seine Valley, between Rouen and Paris)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "50.47106325706594" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "37.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfc3d109-03b5-44f8-9a32-4a5de28e2230", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c05dae98-4cd8-4d33-9132-d63c90252db8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "information technology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.586206896551726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c187feb8-6b23-4606-8ece-d7411d58250e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c62ef240-0673-45a2-8179-65f1ca501cc5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "France" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.691466083150983" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8e9b079-30a4-458b-923f-74721d285f42", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth resources and remote sensing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0b8d9a9-545e-4c1f-8646-d8be1a0a1732", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0c56464-ad58-48c7-b7fc-f7b997a0ae49", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "http" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.192560175054705" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4e28025-7161-48d1-bbc2-2a8666e4365a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "spirit level" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.993006993006993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8588ad9-a259-4a5c-8059-c04c48502f28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronomical and Space Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5483786-9e72-48c5-9872-19899191eca8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.910284463894966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebe87807-5b8f-4e4d-ab5d-757579a8caae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "multiscale pyramid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.755813953488373" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebedaea1-dbfd-4512-9b4d-e6c72b4d4800", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eed81692-6a2e-44b4-a378-1ed4d86f6adb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.754923413566738" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f217e38f-5591-4666-9b9e-d87bbe6ac685", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "satellite observation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.27325581395349" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa136ce3-a19a-4ec4-8076-f3ccb2bc6b7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Seine Valley" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe01d336-4365-4c67-939a-adaf34603691", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data Format" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#ForkedRO", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#forkedAtTime": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 18:12:17.997118+00:00" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#forkedBy": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-02-20 22:03:58.321018+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 02:51:16.533696+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-02-20 22:03:58.321018+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Sentinel-2 Level-1C satellite observation converted to a HEALPix Discrete Global Grid System (DGGS) multiscale pyramid, covering a region in **Normandy, France** (Seine Valley, between Rouen and Paris).\n\n### Dataset\n\n- **Variable**: Band 02 (Blue, 490nm) top-of-atmosphere reflectance\n- **Spatial coverage**: Normandy, France (~48.5°N–49.5°N, 0.5°E–1.5°E)\n- **Grid**: HEALPix multiscale pyramid (11 levels)\n - Finest: level 20 (nside=1,048,576, ~10m resolution, 208M cells)\n - Coarsest: level 10 (nside=1,024, ~10km resolution)\n - Resampling: mean aggregation between levels\n- **Format**: Cloud-optimized Zarr with nested HEALPix indexing on WGS84 ellipsoid\n\n### FAIRification\n\n- Satellite imagery converted to DGGS using [xhealpixify](https://github.com/IAOCEA/xhealpixify)\n- Machine-actionable: `schema:ViewAction` links the dataset to the [FAIR2Adapt dashboard](https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/) for interactive visualization at any zoom level\n- Metadata enriched with [I-ADOPT](https://i-adopt.github.io/) variable decomposition\n\n### Context\n\nPart of the [FAIR2Adapt](https://fair2adapt.eu) project, demonstrating that the HEALPix DGGS approach works for both ocean model outputs and Earth observation data. The multiscale pyramid enables efficient visualization from global overview to full 10m resolution." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/folders/07db09f2-367f-429f-a382-211fb34094e6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/folders/3fe3470d-039d-4011-b86f-162bc6491cf8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/folders/6a6108bd-3d26-4327-8a3a-21e63de2a643" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/folders/98ec3699-0793-4cb8-aea9-f287fe8150ac" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt — Sentinel-2 B02 reflectance on HEALPix DGGS (multiscale pyramid)" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a4790e4-d676-41c8-9ecd-00b4e14f25a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0cc03d29-e002-41ed-a935-b1a30f3ee72d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d945038-74fe-4e61-a2c6-0f1cda02680e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f2eeaa1-10e1-4668-ab22-ab95710b479b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f4d3b5a-bcef-4c3e-801c-d60c23fc9821" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14aa2391-8a54-403a-990e-485cd5cd759c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14ea9008-c613-496f-bc29-d714b4f87c8a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/156f4d72-fd56-4b0e-b9f1-0824fa9f4d5e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1be00972-e33d-4f27-a08b-dc663d354ab4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2888aab5-4ee5-46b2-9294-475bce137d62" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b26d822-c721-4275-8638-2f4435fcb361" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b9fd861-7da0-41d4-89ac-fcde251a43d9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33f9c399-a9e3-42fc-b6e3-f25eaa309654" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b2eae6c-274e-4c16-a461-0984e1a3cb7e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cabb1ca-9d83-435c-9358-32a97f87bd0e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ce24855-b578-4c81-8dec-6fc9dc99b31e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/419d1f23-9e7f-4d15-ab56-7fa672227172" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/435e0546-4954-4b2c-8939-650681104b8e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/439e68c4-fd97-4911-a449-92fde5be0167" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44e1e98c-5d3b-4696-b751-4e3192b0001e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48f8b6de-a257-42ae-abe3-9cce8d512887" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50078cf0-da70-47da-be78-c904a1615d16" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52ee85ba-bed3-4767-a10d-1c85f0f50ba2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/573ceb69-6d14-4609-ada0-8c760182d290" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5792195a-c98a-4011-a246-25d657a4bc83" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58bd91c8-36c6-4cac-ae9a-e3943657bb9b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61a8f35a-c5e4-4507-8c6c-bdf4a93c3fa9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64197c5f-fd4c-48f4-a3c4-172dc8c94e80" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c88b87d-b916-4fa8-a501-89430046d5d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72819f57-1497-497a-a514-249c00da9f0b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72c88da9-589e-40b5-8b92-38c8ce985ac2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7619efa8-1bf3-48b2-98c5-f8cb29a23fe7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7acf7d02-54ab-4aaf-84a1-fff3e6ccc317" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8695906c-290d-4371-8eaa-2bdaaa488a67" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/878e6738-1488-412f-a8be-ca73bc9e0031" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8813d5f7-f765-4084-a18b-483fe5f384fb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89b426e6-42f1-4e21-8e00-0ca070c48117" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b06729f-fb9f-47d5-86f4-e2665a06cb6a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8cea309e-da5d-4dfd-a869-e83ba1e93baa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f6388a4-e122-49c7-a049-a8dcff680d3c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f70fa1e-78f1-48fa-8aec-d8d12f03cfad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9302c133-94bd-41aa-b3f3-74eaae5f1269" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98d70b4f-6691-40d9-a26f-2cd83ee0e538" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d0ed548-02ba-4c79-892e-ab1de93c5fee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a018a7fd-ffd5-489d-8697-7e44cb075fcb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a67e2083-bf33-4e8a-8cbc-3e9891d06755" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aaddeb9a-fc7f-4d35-b8ec-d89af0d36cf8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0adf706-5190-4b74-abd4-da2c6fe684ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2cb79da-12ec-46a1-aabd-14200148862f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b45dfe30-5e7b-4426-97ef-fe8ca2a0177b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b69951e8-d844-4d69-907a-67c3719c1cb8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b7bfa001-aa6d-4ac7-9f8d-9e14ee7e6d80" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b881003d-10a9-45c6-90ea-e2afe20dcb7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bec04308-e19d-40ef-b2ff-e35d92bb2139" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfc3d109-03b5-44f8-9a32-4a5de28e2230" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c05dae98-4cd8-4d33-9132-d63c90252db8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c187feb8-6b23-4606-8ece-d7411d58250e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c62ef240-0673-45a2-8179-65f1ca501cc5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8e9b079-30a4-458b-923f-74721d285f42" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0b8d9a9-545e-4c1f-8646-d8be1a0a1732" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0c56464-ad58-48c7-b7fc-f7b997a0ae49" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4e28025-7161-48d1-bbc2-2a8666e4365a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8588ad9-a259-4a5c-8059-c04c48502f28" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5483786-9e72-48c5-9872-19899191eca8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebe87807-5b8f-4e4d-ab5d-757579a8caae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebedaea1-dbfd-4512-9b4d-e6c72b4d4800" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eed81692-6a2e-44b4-a378-1ed4d86f6adb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f217e38f-5591-4666-9b9e-d87bbe6ac685" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa136ce3-a19a-4ec4-8076-f3ccb2bc6b7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe01d336-4365-4c67-939a-adaf34603691" } ], "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24600867-23ca-4b97-be14-3aa63883c056" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/https://pangeo-eosc-minioapi.vm.fedcloud.eu/afouilloux-dggs/sentinel_bbox_l20_pyramid.zarr/7" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Fouilloux, Anne. \"FAIR2Adapt — Sentinel-2 B02 reflectance on HEALPix DGGS (multiscale pyramid).\" ROHub. Feb 20 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/folders/07db09f2-367f-429f-a382-211fb34094e6", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/folders/3fe3470d-039d-4011-b86f-162bc6491cf8", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RA2Cp-j2iDsRzhpuoyq6rqhZCjCV6GFX3qOmt68irgRRs" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RA4unVW6jtvBeBsMW_XM69mXq-umYgZ35GA3TT4DtoJcw" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RA6lk8d22TSZCdI2WnnZXAm2aO5JMvaEVM1zlpR6BdaLM" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAAES9N-NOvhLFhdkybwLFzvx6sseVlH8B5t6woBpJf_Y" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAISh_0MxXiTLY_5F1FUo0hECp2wPhI0RsLbPeiamW6pw" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAJwqE_J7SsyDKi3aH6MkLvJlMf0N_9mVlx83_Ka0jT9M" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAaJZOla75L703Yidp2zrTxDPLxKKaUVyCyr3GRacTtAI" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAbOTm3IKX_isnQvjnNePD9i6I1EiwqjFeukAwDvH7avY" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAoxsjIwlHNmLaHjZ5isgye2W7ttFTtk7H6NVdBvugGJY" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAridbsSM86NKY8_8ndXhNBX563gMIHNrR7hBy8hCR0XE" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/folders/6a6108bd-3d26-4327-8a3a-21e63de2a643", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/folders/98ec3699-0793-4cb8-aea9-f287fe8150ac", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://pangeo-eosc-minioapi.vm.fedcloud.eu/afouilloux-dggs/sentinel_bbox_l20_pyramid.zarr/7" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/action/view-dashboard", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/ViewAction" ], "https://schema.org/instrument": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/resources/28b45eca-cdc3-4f94-8434-ddc41314e09d" } ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "View Sentinel-2 data in FAIR2Adapt Dashboard" } ], "https://schema.org/object": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/resources/337abfb6-b433-4c3e-98bb-1dacbc0c7770" } ], "https://schema.org/urlTemplate": [ { "@value": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/#{dataset_url}" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/claim/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Claim" ], "https://schema.org/text": [ { "@value": "The Sentinel-2 Level-1C satellite observation can be converted to a HEALPix DGGS multiscale pyramid, enabling efficient visualization from global overview to 10m resolution." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/claim/10", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Claim" ], "https://schema.org/text": [ { "@value": "The HEALPix DGGS multiscale pyramid allows for efficient visualization of Sentinel-2 Level-1C satellite data from global overview to 10m resolution." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/claim/2", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Claim" ], "https://schema.org/text": [ { "@value": "The Sentinel-2 Level-1C satellite observation is converted to a HEALPix DGGS multiscale pyramid, covering a region in Normandy, France, with a spatial coverage of ~48.5°N–49.5°N, 0.5°E–1.5°E." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/claim/3", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Claim" ], "https://schema.org/text": [ { "@value": "The HEALPix multiscale pyramid has 11 levels, with the finest level having a resolution of approximately 10 meters and the coarsest level having a resolution of approximately 10 kilometers." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/claim/4", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Claim" ], "https://schema.org/text": [ { "@value": "Mean aggregation between levels is used for resampling in the HEALPix multiscale pyramid." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/claim/5", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Claim" ], "https://schema.org/text": [ { "@value": "The dataset is stored in a Cloud-optimized Zarr format with nested HEALPix indexing on the WGS84 ellipsoid, enabling efficient data retrieval and visualization." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/claim/6", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Claim" ], "https://schema.org/text": [ { "@value": "The Sentinel-2 Level-1C satellite observation was successfully converted to a HEALPix Discrete Global Grid System (DGGS) multiscale pyramid using the xhealpixify tool." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/claim/7", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Claim" ], "https://schema.org/text": [ { "@value": "The dataset is machine-actionable, allowing for interactive visualization at any zoom level through the FAIR2Adapt dashboard." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/claim/8", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Claim" ], "https://schema.org/text": [ { "@value": "I-ADOPT variable decomposition is applied to the metadata of the Sentinel-2 Level-1C satellite observation dataset." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/claim/9", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Claim" ], "https://schema.org/text": [ { "@value": "The HEALPix Discrete Global Grid System (DGGS) can be applied to both ocean model outputs and Earth observation data, such as Sentinel-2 Level-1C satellite observations, for efficient visualization and analysis." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RA2Cp-j2iDsRzhpuoyq6rqhZCjCV6GFX3qOmt68irgRRs", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RA2Cp-j2iDsRzhpuoyq6rqhZCjCV6GFX3qOmt68irgRRs" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:50.167563+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:50.525764+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "AIDA Claim 4: The dataset is machine-actionable, allowing for interactive visualization at any..." } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:50.167563+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RA4unVW6jtvBeBsMW_XM69mXq-umYgZ35GA3TT4DtoJcw", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RA4unVW6jtvBeBsMW_XM69mXq-umYgZ35GA3TT4DtoJcw" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:47.231042+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:47.597248+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "AIDA Claim 3: The dataset is stored in a Cloud-optimized Zarr format with nested HEALPix index..." } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:47.231042+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RA6lk8d22TSZCdI2WnnZXAm2aO5JMvaEVM1zlpR6BdaLM", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RA6lk8d22TSZCdI2WnnZXAm2aO5JMvaEVM1zlpR6BdaLM" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:51:02.220190+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:51:02.595615+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "AIDA Claim 8: The Sentinel-2 Level-1C satellite observation was successfully converted to a HE..." } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:51:02.220190+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAAES9N-NOvhLFhdkybwLFzvx6sseVlH8B5t6woBpJf_Y", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAAES9N-NOvhLFhdkybwLFzvx6sseVlH8B5t6woBpJf_Y" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:53.297244+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:53.658092+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "AIDA Claim 5: The HEALPix Discrete Global Grid System (DGGS) can be applied to both ocean mode..." } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:53.297244+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAISh_0MxXiTLY_5F1FUo0hECp2wPhI0RsLbPeiamW6pw", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAISh_0MxXiTLY_5F1FUo0hECp2wPhI0RsLbPeiamW6pw" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:59.299305+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:59.670709+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "AIDA Claim 7: Mean aggregation between levels is used for resampling in the HEALPix multiscale..." } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:59.299305+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAJwqE_J7SsyDKi3aH6MkLvJlMf0N_9mVlx83_Ka0jT9M", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAJwqE_J7SsyDKi3aH6MkLvJlMf0N_9mVlx83_Ka0jT9M" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:51:08.175488+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:51:08.570679+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "AIDA Claim 10: The Sentinel-2 Level-1C satellite observation can be converted to a HEALPix DGGS..." } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:51:08.175488+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAaJZOla75L703Yidp2zrTxDPLxKKaUVyCyr3GRacTtAI", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAaJZOla75L703Yidp2zrTxDPLxKKaUVyCyr3GRacTtAI" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:44.309113+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:44.682697+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "AIDA Claim 2: The HEALPix multiscale pyramid has 11 levels, with the finest level having a res..." } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:44.309113+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAbOTm3IKX_isnQvjnNePD9i6I1EiwqjFeukAwDvH7avY", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAbOTm3IKX_isnQvjnNePD9i6I1EiwqjFeukAwDvH7avY" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:51:05.331972+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:51:05.672327+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "AIDA Claim 9: I-ADOPT variable decomposition is applied to the metadata of the Sentinel-2 Leve..." } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:51:05.331972+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAoxsjIwlHNmLaHjZ5isgye2W7ttFTtk7H6NVdBvugGJY", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAoxsjIwlHNmLaHjZ5isgye2W7ttFTtk7H6NVdBvugGJY" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:40.600533+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:40.958827+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "AIDA Claim 1: The HEALPix DGGS multiscale pyramid allows for efficient visualization of Sentin..." } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:40.600533+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAridbsSM86NKY8_8ndXhNBX563gMIHNrR7hBy8hCR0XE", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/sciencelive/np/RAridbsSM86NKY8_8ndXhNBX563gMIHNrR7hBy8hCR0XE" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:56.145571+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:56.546047+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "AIDA Claim 6: The Sentinel-2 Level-1C satellite observation is converted to a HEALPix DGGS mul..." } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 10:50:56.145571+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fdc1c071-76d7-44df-a565-8217ebcc59fe/spatial/normandy", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Normandy, France (Seine Valley)" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RATbdSctGAwPZRz2UxnNG4Y3bo2MTFRezywvzfZxPB5-Y/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00e9dbe3-9171-44a5-84cb-f7b055d3e982", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data visualization" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.43132220795892" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0480c314-192a-4e5c-b82d-98e0665a9630", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "water datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.72139303482587" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ad7f61d-bbc1-4a5c-bccb-483b534cd2ac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d16af8b-722f-4a9e-bdcb-8d4541ceca9a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82b698e9-d315-439a-aa11-d19109562ba6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82b698e9-d315-439a-aa11-d19109562ba6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/137cb470-da60-46a9-9ff8-94a678c0fcd3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6be1781f-3ebd-4b66-95a3-d672d39d22b6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6be1781f-3ebd-4b66-95a3-d672d39d22b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Institutional: Government policies and programs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d975c09-316b-4272-bfc7-1775c27800e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ef7e9c6-789e-40dc-b9ea-b56934d8a6d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/269fc6d7-62c9-4832-802f-74469488baa7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/518771bb-68fc-4a85-98a6-109b1df5b33e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/518771bb-68fc-4a85-98a6-109b1df5b33e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Water management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2bf0300f-d2c5-4194-bcfc-2106dd80f789", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.141206675224646" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d475e77-5064-4fe8-8b2e-6ccea2b5616c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aim" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.553079947575361" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/350ad75c-7130-430c-80a6-a58dc004a81c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "notebook" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.732634338138926" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40634f99-6f69-477b-9a9b-153f90dd7cfa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/494032ff-d1d8-46eb-97ca-8ec706a427a4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f05fe6d-4b97-4091-9c7c-633cfa64af07", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool in r" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.74129353233831" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe4763e-b855-44a1-ae62-6cce5f6ad2a5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Literature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Arts and entertainment/Literature" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e4efe66-0cdc-47b5-b407-d472e67c3b84", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e5a8653-f126-4ba6-9fc2-ce30cc180e85", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data pipelining tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "36.442786069651746" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "29.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/629dc71a-6f99-4eac-bf6f-5284dafac231", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.485237483953785" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63071105-ddc7-499c-85d8-064e3093c507", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.45771144278607" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6749419c-544f-4f43-ac26-dfc489782d2c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.63681592039801" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6962beb3-b55f-4299-b497-bff9095f5d2e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69b0a867-cdd7-4592-b671-4eaf542b2758", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.242618741976893" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c5ec453-adbc-44cc-89d2-d675929c7ccd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.95543905635649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77848d80-1a1c-4aa6-8e59-77c68842cf0b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.601572739187418" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78ed2785-5a53-474c-b1b6-8bc0e59ad94c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.82961992136304" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79cb3ae9-9a4b-4ae6-b290-accfd5b4bf4b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b40c044-70c1-4cbf-86a5-733711b1c9c9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b40c044-70c1-4cbf-86a5-733711b1c9c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a9726db-aeb4-4dfe-9f85-9647c675bc20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82288128-40c9-4482-8b54-e52377986b5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Book industry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Media/Book industry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/88283643-c0e4-42b7-801a-cba8b2786f41", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d37ec71e-eb34-4808-b710-d9887ccad69a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d37ec71e-eb34-4808-b710-d9887ccad69a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9120e50c-7fd3-4c93-b9b0-c4d90a734da2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Storms" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/915c4300-a19e-4e23-9295-c804e2b594d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/494032ff-d1d8-46eb-97ca-8ec706a427a4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9214478c-1ab6-47c1-908a-3652978f940b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Language" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Culture/Language" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93d9ed2c-fc3b-47d7-bf35-26ce864cb6b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96187e99-c1c0-49f0-908e-6a824b45c32f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather phenomena" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather/Weather phenomena" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a3ac288-f92d-4a7f-b69d-ccce57c4773b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e4efe66-0cdc-47b5-b407-d472e67c3b84" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/acc1a9b7-f394-40df-bed6-7a3b5872fddc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b906110c-2057-49b8-8b50-b88d00076d5d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bba9794f-f928-45ac-b8fb-1c1e434cb003", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcf82b79-374e-4be7-ae7b-70b47805dfdd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bef96dee-556e-4c50-b4a8-a1006bdfdaf4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.62516382699869" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf3603c2-d9a3-4a74-a2d3-ea9ce3844b74", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6962beb3-b55f-4299-b497-bff9095f5d2e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf4c8a66-4f6c-4cc6-8733-83a7fe734d47", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcf82b79-374e-4be7-ae7b-70b47805dfdd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d885c7bc-552a-4c1a-b2d5-c3ed7073161b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.775884665792923" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db8537ff-2924-48fa-a14f-4c7a0f95d7c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e533ff7c-c7cf-4be2-b05a-163dcfe33073" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e533ff7c-c7cf-4be2-b05a-163dcfe33073", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de352a56-40df-40c1-a864-ef2f4990fca6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipelining" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.708600770218228" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e379293f-2903-4daf-8dc7-5e9057a2fe97", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.91142490372272" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef8ff12f-2854-44ec-ae1f-4bdd70db24bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.0795892169448" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc1ef5ed-1891-4b66-9a06-8bb29a5ebbfe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9120e50c-7fd3-4c93-b9b0-c4d90a734da2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff361aa1-ff53-4450-b1af-1013740a9ae0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipeline processing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.926605504587156" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:52:30.693118+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 09:48:02.572671+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:52:30.693118+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/folders/0d3f4801-d1c2-44e1-b6c6-29f328db0035" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/folders/19cd665d-b176-497a-96e4-cad491b9698f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/folders/5910ee59-ca7c-415b-bfd7-bbae76306112" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/folders/a9e7b2de-b095-4cd2-8be1-00c9de5d6b2d" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00e9dbe3-9171-44a5-84cb-f7b055d3e982" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0480c314-192a-4e5c-b82d-98e0665a9630" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ad7f61d-bbc1-4a5c-bccb-483b534cd2ac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d16af8b-722f-4a9e-bdcb-8d4541ceca9a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/137cb470-da60-46a9-9ff8-94a678c0fcd3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d975c09-316b-4272-bfc7-1775c27800e8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ef7e9c6-789e-40dc-b9ea-b56934d8a6d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/269fc6d7-62c9-4832-802f-74469488baa7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2bf0300f-d2c5-4194-bcfc-2106dd80f789" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d475e77-5064-4fe8-8b2e-6ccea2b5616c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/350ad75c-7130-430c-80a6-a58dc004a81c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40634f99-6f69-477b-9a9b-153f90dd7cfa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f05fe6d-4b97-4091-9c7c-633cfa64af07" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe4763e-b855-44a1-ae62-6cce5f6ad2a5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e5a8653-f126-4ba6-9fc2-ce30cc180e85" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/629dc71a-6f99-4eac-bf6f-5284dafac231" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63071105-ddc7-499c-85d8-064e3093c507" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6749419c-544f-4f43-ac26-dfc489782d2c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69b0a867-cdd7-4592-b671-4eaf542b2758" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c5ec453-adbc-44cc-89d2-d675929c7ccd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77848d80-1a1c-4aa6-8e59-77c68842cf0b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78ed2785-5a53-474c-b1b6-8bc0e59ad94c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79cb3ae9-9a4b-4ae6-b290-accfd5b4bf4b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a9726db-aeb4-4dfe-9f85-9647c675bc20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82288128-40c9-4482-8b54-e52377986b5b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/88283643-c0e4-42b7-801a-cba8b2786f41" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/915c4300-a19e-4e23-9295-c804e2b594d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9214478c-1ab6-47c1-908a-3652978f940b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93d9ed2c-fc3b-47d7-bf35-26ce864cb6b0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96187e99-c1c0-49f0-908e-6a824b45c32f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a3ac288-f92d-4a7f-b69d-ccce57c4773b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/acc1a9b7-f394-40df-bed6-7a3b5872fddc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b906110c-2057-49b8-8b50-b88d00076d5d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bba9794f-f928-45ac-b8fb-1c1e434cb003" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bef96dee-556e-4c50-b4a8-a1006bdfdaf4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf3603c2-d9a3-4a74-a2d3-ea9ce3844b74" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf4c8a66-4f6c-4cc6-8733-83a7fe734d47" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d885c7bc-552a-4c1a-b2d5-c3ed7073161b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db8537ff-2924-48fa-a14f-4c7a0f95d7c9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de352a56-40df-40c1-a864-ef2f4990fca6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e379293f-2903-4daf-8dc7-5e9057a2fe97" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef8ff12f-2854-44ec-ae1f-4bdd70db24bf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc1ef5ed-1891-4b66-9a06-8bb29a5ebbfe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff361aa1-ff53-4450-b1af-1013740a9ae0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Community, Environmental Data Science Book. \"Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book.\" ROHub. Dec 07 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science Book Community" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/folders/0d3f4801-d1c2-44e1-b6c6-29f328db0035", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/folders/19cd665d-b176-497a-96e4-cad491b9698f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/folders/5910ee59-ca7c-415b-bfd7-bbae76306112", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/folders/a9e7b2de-b095-4cd2-8be1-00c9de5d6b2d", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f4cfe8f4-abcc-41b0-9c8d-8a01bed66730/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAFt7tWhKOr1kcY7O5xWiN3wr0G7SxAL59NOkzGfTKszI/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 15:14:37.942775+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:44:15.880108+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 15:14:37.942775+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/003096c7-8a5e-46c4-9fd1-6fef99f2035b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/014f9838-d80a-4df6-8ec6-c0f8095cb729" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03779452-1689-44ea-b5cc-ba3b4d434de3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0414bdcb-f354-4c4d-83bf-4cace9fe86be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/057b0dcb-2591-4c22-aa07-8d607ff2b26a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fd61ae0-236e-4666-8e2a-defc4ce22a55" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19b0f4e2-c2e6-4992-b4da-c7c1ec59159b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a550fa5-56de-46cd-891b-4e2a6f0e38ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a8586ab-cfc0-425a-87ff-d98b4fe944b4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b9fd8d7-c4eb-4039-b7f3-a42ee9de06c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/239fe2bc-0efd-44aa-87af-0191ce31f30a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27e15c82-5d69-43c8-a807-e3ccfd68001e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e85db02-d4b4-40e1-83da-315e8ec098ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ff88af7-f026-4c2d-baec-38bc8b253f27" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/313b7b33-b187-47d9-b4f7-6cb0593e2f07" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36aee12b-90eb-450b-a85e-77a0107e9716" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/387b2db9-8c44-4bf0-b6eb-4b14020af206" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c5056e1-7b63-434b-a9f6-56b37ee74c7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cb176ab-7938-4ce7-a9bc-cf5698b9372a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ce0f09b-c54f-461e-9db0-1006f7b76ece" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ed6f064-afe8-466d-a4ae-cffa7a2a1a23" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40f11b34-34db-4cd8-bfb2-da43f6878bf9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4283dbdc-4ad1-4d81-ad67-c8d3714a27c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46f6093b-740c-4948-a37b-aafbac205e84" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d23fda5-d977-4a27-878d-52087149a750" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52edc439-2eeb-4f44-9f4f-630b7837c0d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5502ca51-869c-45de-a74d-b323e05d4ce6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/601ca129-5a98-4333-bcb6-afe71199ba00" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6916a428-8a64-4040-a269-0689730b6da9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6959c9d0-4711-45c3-b03e-2546683a4c39" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74b04ef1-8bdb-42f4-b08e-dab8a755c938" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7596bbed-b71b-478d-a887-9fa3388c4b73" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7904f9b8-e6f8-4d23-918e-7896198b25ab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d253c2e-805b-43dd-bb64-e8cfbf79ee1d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e7b5fc4-2ab6-44c4-ad16-e2f99f2463bd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82132120-c648-45f3-9ad6-33106694eae6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b0d84ab-917d-4df5-82dc-396c7bf10c02" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99ca5709-936f-40a6-afa5-182ac4b5ccfd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d5282c7-1f3d-4cd9-83e0-47b55840538b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a30545e6-8e62-47c6-90d3-3f3d4cdea454" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3bdbb1f-630c-45d3-b2d6-f54cda6bb2ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5d56ae4-a77f-46d0-bc9d-5e6f404351b3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9743f0b-b5a6-44ad-b8a1-1ad12f065d1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0a0f4bb-5d08-4959-be3f-c9f121962378" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb00ac8a-3859-4531-93b0-a5edb2e8d5a3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bde7d2db-94c0-4b98-8f47-8a037926d0b2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d285a34d-7146-4575-be39-34e8f2d46373" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d52fc14e-5bc5-4aa6-9340-4cc9319eaa5f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7ecc0af-0652-4d4f-9917-dee34a5a2a07" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da3a8d08-ddc4-4713-8515-edcc5183e1d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd8d6827-ad14-482e-a936-3a6db2ffad6c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df3b6735-3de0-4628-a98b-eff4faeec32d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3837602-620d-4626-93cf-55f631df0735" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5d67a44-7cc2-4d7d-ad12-dee8453bc83e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6b085ff-2a04-499b-8bf5-b40fb67ec33c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e74baea9-b6c3-4917-bcf5-0cc00f558250" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8c26493-a724-4b8b-b578-d4787777fb5b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e932ff65-756a-4aec-993b-dffa43739f2f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea70855c-2e1d-4be9-bedf-1d355e46f50c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec529bf1-2296-4485-9fd5-09d77566068a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ecaa50f3-4a02-46e6-bd71-04e72ffe4aeb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef690c85-2efd-427f-b628-7c6f22522d69" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4758610-e85f-4d7d-8d59-3b0f851fca88" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f644b6e4-600f-4836-b120-68ae4c0f6459" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7159b3a-2fae-4644-bd2b-229c27cc5519" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd2c13e9-2ba9-477e-b463-1d19337d843d" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 23 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/003096c7-8a5e-46c4-9fd1-6fef99f2035b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/014f9838-d80a-4df6-8ec6-c0f8095cb729", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03779452-1689-44ea-b5cc-ba3b4d434de3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0414bdcb-f354-4c4d-83bf-4cace9fe86be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/057b0dcb-2591-4c22-aa07-8d607ff2b26a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fd61ae0-236e-4666-8e2a-defc4ce22a55", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19b0f4e2-c2e6-4992-b4da-c7c1ec59159b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a550fa5-56de-46cd-891b-4e2a6f0e38ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a8586ab-cfc0-425a-87ff-d98b4fe944b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b9fd8d7-c4eb-4039-b7f3-a42ee9de06c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/239fe2bc-0efd-44aa-87af-0191ce31f30a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27e15c82-5d69-43c8-a807-e3ccfd68001e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e85db02-d4b4-40e1-83da-315e8ec098ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ff88af7-f026-4c2d-baec-38bc8b253f27", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac56db5b-0447-4b1a-aafb-03c9430d1df3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/313b7b33-b187-47d9-b4f7-6cb0593e2f07", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36aee12b-90eb-450b-a85e-77a0107e9716", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/387b2db9-8c44-4bf0-b6eb-4b14020af206", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c5056e1-7b63-434b-a9f6-56b37ee74c7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cb176ab-7938-4ce7-a9bc-cf5698b9372a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37e3e354-ff14-43a1-a7ce-2717a5653920" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ce0f09b-c54f-461e-9db0-1006f7b76ece", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15b123e6-a4b2-4d09-8f8e-6bf053554bb3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ed6f064-afe8-466d-a4ae-cffa7a2a1a23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40f11b34-34db-4cd8-bfb2-da43f6878bf9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4283dbdc-4ad1-4d81-ad67-c8d3714a27c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7a799b9-9057-4b26-bda7-67e224602246" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46f6093b-740c-4948-a37b-aafbac205e84", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d23fda5-d977-4a27-878d-52087149a750", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a1cb6c9-28d1-41e1-a8ba-b9b61c26d2f2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52edc439-2eeb-4f44-9f4f-630b7837c0d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5502ca51-869c-45de-a74d-b323e05d4ce6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/601ca129-5a98-4333-bcb6-afe71199ba00", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39b8ff02-9370-47c4-b450-3431d4a0048b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6916a428-8a64-4040-a269-0689730b6da9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48cf3e9d-4d25-4ef4-9198-1c66e0da3a6e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6959c9d0-4711-45c3-b03e-2546683a4c39", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74b04ef1-8bdb-42f4-b08e-dab8a755c938", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7596bbed-b71b-478d-a887-9fa3388c4b73", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7904f9b8-e6f8-4d23-918e-7896198b25ab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07e5b40b-98df-46be-bb77-859933b6f192" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d253c2e-805b-43dd-bb64-e8cfbf79ee1d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e7b5fc4-2ab6-44c4-ad16-e2f99f2463bd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82132120-c648-45f3-9ad6-33106694eae6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b0d84ab-917d-4df5-82dc-396c7bf10c02", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99ca5709-936f-40a6-afa5-182ac4b5ccfd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d5282c7-1f3d-4cd9-83e0-47b55840538b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a30545e6-8e62-47c6-90d3-3f3d4cdea454", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3bdbb1f-630c-45d3-b2d6-f54cda6bb2ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5d56ae4-a77f-46d0-bc9d-5e6f404351b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/300e0621-1a89-4320-a6ad-3a99d5322bb4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9743f0b-b5a6-44ad-b8a1-1ad12f065d1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0a0f4bb-5d08-4959-be3f-c9f121962378", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb00ac8a-3859-4531-93b0-a5edb2e8d5a3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bde7d2db-94c0-4b98-8f47-8a037926d0b2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d285a34d-7146-4575-be39-34e8f2d46373", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5bce29f-12f6-436f-84c7-4bd92790ace3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d52fc14e-5bc5-4aa6-9340-4cc9319eaa5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7ecc0af-0652-4d4f-9917-dee34a5a2a07", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da3a8d08-ddc4-4713-8515-edcc5183e1d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd8d6827-ad14-482e-a936-3a6db2ffad6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df3b6735-3de0-4628-a98b-eff4faeec32d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3837602-620d-4626-93cf-55f631df0735", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5d67a44-7cc2-4d7d-ad12-dee8453bc83e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6b085ff-2a04-499b-8bf5-b40fb67ec33c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e74baea9-b6c3-4917-bcf5-0cc00f558250", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8c26493-a724-4b8b-b578-d4787777fb5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e932ff65-756a-4aec-993b-dffa43739f2f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea70855c-2e1d-4be9-bedf-1d355e46f50c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6524949-80d1-4000-8cac-bed77dd54b5f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec529bf1-2296-4485-9fd5-09d77566068a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ecaa50f3-4a02-46e6-bd71-04e72ffe4aeb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef690c85-2efd-427f-b628-7c6f22522d69", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4758610-e85f-4d7d-8d59-3b0f851fca88", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f644b6e4-600f-4836-b120-68ae4c0f6459", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7159b3a-2fae-4644-bd2b-229c27cc5519", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd2c13e9-2ba9-477e-b463-1d19337d843d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07e5b40b-98df-46be-bb77-859933b6f192", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15b123e6-a4b2-4d09-8f8e-6bf053554bb3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a1cb6c9-28d1-41e1-a8ba-b9b61c26d2f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac56db5b-0447-4b1a-aafb-03c9430d1df3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/300e0621-1a89-4320-a6ad-3a99d5322bb4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37e3e354-ff14-43a1-a7ce-2717a5653920", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39b8ff02-9370-47c4-b450-3431d4a0048b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7a799b9-9057-4b26-bda7-67e224602246", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48cf3e9d-4d25-4ef4-9198-1c66e0da3a6e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6524949-80d1-4000-8cac-bed77dd54b5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5bce29f-12f6-436f-84c7-4bd92790ace3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA8fEU8kbubKLmb270tBFLEJjqOsjkPz9si9mVthg7P_I/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:27:55.555823+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:27:56.567408+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:27:55.555823+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:27:53.744918+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:43:46.111587+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:27:53.744918+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00882156-6ccd-4a13-b934-284414b849f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0865d571-9827-4444-8f69-8eb8ceb8c1b4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0aec84ac-273f-4886-abe0-dba31ebb84a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f54fadb-bbb7-4ef0-8105-13acd8867a6a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1182d39d-736b-491d-b915-03b9c7cab0a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ae45c0c-9e4d-457d-a310-9ff950e2f886" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b1899bb-2853-4b4e-81a9-061d8e8884d3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1dad639b-4e6a-4d3b-b19a-4f9e12941e0d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b7fe54-f80c-46ad-9428-efc9aebb190d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2759bcba-2562-4083-9522-074ddfa815ae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2818c47d-66f3-4324-a99e-3d490c19faf6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31cab1b4-8f8d-4263-82ad-54b7259a03d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ac1b185-6bdc-4025-874c-33c728320d47" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ffda435-b5cc-4acb-afdf-fcdb95250897" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/411f9e39-6cd8-4877-af32-c362129b2559" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49161899-ac74-44cc-a5fc-cc3b8801ddf9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ddec73f-1013-461f-89eb-7e0b59fae70c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e262d73-3d41-4ce6-b42a-5b602c18c1eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ed1b09f-9c7f-41e8-84cc-513bb5dd08dc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5249d15d-9f24-4cb4-a3b9-b40529ce62ef" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57789e2b-8ceb-4bae-90c8-cddc472e7d4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6088e167-be07-4edb-ab60-91f87087c960" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60a4e368-ece3-4590-8bd5-4ad227887f15" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64b71428-0645-4c8f-8e77-e46224f973fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65af015a-2cf6-4c22-9bea-78c108a1c643" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ac60d91-473f-465f-98a0-20588e675600" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7db176de-586b-4eac-9d70-e4a7a1614e98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/813d0db5-bcb4-4bfb-9c41-3ed5a4bf3e78" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82012573-1e27-4152-87c7-9282e84968a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82ebe5b8-efa9-4a3a-bea6-95365ba27e9e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85ff6cb2-42cb-4f85-9a2f-3e6d6c876a5c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/867cd9c4-7898-4506-afab-c6cf28403762" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/877ab4f5-7488-4437-b6ad-bb0905ec7173" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/88a7f7ae-e908-4ebb-a0b4-a81e81bf83b2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a946097-b4f0-4048-9ec7-77263cdb260e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95172e14-55cd-42ab-bbc5-30a89495fca9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/974e7f98-43e2-4251-803f-d22184e5437f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9784ae00-f7d1-41d1-89e5-c3a7be78ecd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/991e6332-0f51-4998-be1d-eb31a26c3f99" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bcfe181-f446-48ff-a0f0-e6cc52913128" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e80d489-3dd7-4827-9c6c-3eece068a1ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4f2811e-4af7-46fe-9d63-7e34101c642d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7be128e-cb36-4d02-ae54-61cf46597304" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8c97c7b-7b94-461f-9846-b1940e4d2a79" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac1a833d-31ea-4016-8777-6a7a232ae9d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ade43541-58de-403f-a894-d6d988c1bf4e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b23da9ea-499a-46d5-bc5f-c013991352f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb6ae69a-6cd2-4077-b124-8176be4056da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8fb1cc3-13e4-4bfa-9a69-dcb3f3fc96a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc445dd5-09be-4d8a-ae96-605e4936b919" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd5c8fff-b8f0-47bb-9eef-57be9b219ddf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdd5dade-bc50-41dd-bb37-ab20176459b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cea9511c-ff82-4e16-b007-365956adfc15" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7cff4e4-0271-44af-8af4-bc3147a167e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc9f7f68-8cbf-4877-8d26-472cca6ef144" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de701b95-8bab-4d4e-9bad-e1fce21f1b90" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df64909d-72ec-40be-89cc-c053952968fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e42c9217-5f8c-4bce-ba6e-781da5a2386f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efa5a780-cd9c-421c-bdef-7c45705e0f53" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f19b88be-5979-4a0b-90ab-0caeabd21efa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f40742af-ddd5-4e1e-bc9a-db7928133b17" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5434679-fbe2-4dbe-aa6c-4072b4e48926" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5a3e32a-a2d2-41f8-b422-2ea7d7c7f769" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6cf0c91-544c-46ea-9adf-0ac530dbbbdf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8e1e7f6-6310-4c7e-a0f2-5efa2f65996f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f903642c-46bf-410e-96a8-418be57f9e4d" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00882156-6ccd-4a13-b934-284414b849f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0865d571-9827-4444-8f69-8eb8ceb8c1b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0aec84ac-273f-4886-abe0-dba31ebb84a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/830cda66-ca33-412a-9e2d-bed4adbbef1f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f54fadb-bbb7-4ef0-8105-13acd8867a6a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1182d39d-736b-491d-b915-03b9c7cab0a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ae45c0c-9e4d-457d-a310-9ff950e2f886", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b1899bb-2853-4b4e-81a9-061d8e8884d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1dad639b-4e6a-4d3b-b19a-4f9e12941e0d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b7fe54-f80c-46ad-9428-efc9aebb190d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2759bcba-2562-4083-9522-074ddfa815ae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2818c47d-66f3-4324-a99e-3d490c19faf6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98286602-7fe1-4deb-ad32-13b98f821ebb" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31cab1b4-8f8d-4263-82ad-54b7259a03d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ac1b185-6bdc-4025-874c-33c728320d47", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ffda435-b5cc-4acb-afdf-fcdb95250897", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/411f9e39-6cd8-4877-af32-c362129b2559", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49161899-ac74-44cc-a5fc-cc3b8801ddf9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ddec73f-1013-461f-89eb-7e0b59fae70c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e262d73-3d41-4ce6-b42a-5b602c18c1eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ed1b09f-9c7f-41e8-84cc-513bb5dd08dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5249d15d-9f24-4cb4-a3b9-b40529ce62ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57789e2b-8ceb-4bae-90c8-cddc472e7d4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6088e167-be07-4edb-ab60-91f87087c960", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60a4e368-ece3-4590-8bd5-4ad227887f15", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64b71428-0645-4c8f-8e77-e46224f973fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65af015a-2cf6-4c22-9bea-78c108a1c643", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b638fe43-f933-4b8a-8983-2bb215727923" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ac60d91-473f-465f-98a0-20588e675600", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7db176de-586b-4eac-9d70-e4a7a1614e98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a7f2087-e54c-4b42-b22e-657e407a1670" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/813d0db5-bcb4-4bfb-9c41-3ed5a4bf3e78", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82012573-1e27-4152-87c7-9282e84968a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34d44b7d-8d96-4664-9b06-af75b3a4ce0a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82ebe5b8-efa9-4a3a-bea6-95365ba27e9e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85ff6cb2-42cb-4f85-9a2f-3e6d6c876a5c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/867cd9c4-7898-4506-afab-c6cf28403762", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/877ab4f5-7488-4437-b6ad-bb0905ec7173", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/88a7f7ae-e908-4ebb-a0b4-a81e81bf83b2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a946097-b4f0-4048-9ec7-77263cdb260e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95172e14-55cd-42ab-bbc5-30a89495fca9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/129c55c8-1f7b-4bd4-8d26-77ba5452ee77" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/974e7f98-43e2-4251-803f-d22184e5437f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9784ae00-f7d1-41d1-89e5-c3a7be78ecd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/991e6332-0f51-4998-be1d-eb31a26c3f99", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bcfe181-f446-48ff-a0f0-e6cc52913128", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e80d489-3dd7-4827-9c6c-3eece068a1ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb1795f1-bf22-46e9-9a7b-13e245827935" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4f2811e-4af7-46fe-9d63-7e34101c642d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7be128e-cb36-4d02-ae54-61cf46597304", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48b028ad-512c-43d0-b38e-93eeb219efea" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8c97c7b-7b94-461f-9846-b1940e4d2a79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac1a833d-31ea-4016-8777-6a7a232ae9d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ade43541-58de-403f-a894-d6d988c1bf4e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b23da9ea-499a-46d5-bc5f-c013991352f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb6ae69a-6cd2-4077-b124-8176be4056da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8fb1cc3-13e4-4bfa-9a69-dcb3f3fc96a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc445dd5-09be-4d8a-ae96-605e4936b919", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd5c8fff-b8f0-47bb-9eef-57be9b219ddf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdd5dade-bc50-41dd-bb37-ab20176459b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cea9511c-ff82-4e16-b007-365956adfc15", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/902e8a36-0c01-49bf-be4c-d7212a82a7b0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7cff4e4-0271-44af-8af4-bc3147a167e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc9f7f68-8cbf-4877-8d26-472cca6ef144", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de701b95-8bab-4d4e-9bad-e1fce21f1b90", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df64909d-72ec-40be-89cc-c053952968fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e42c9217-5f8c-4bce-ba6e-781da5a2386f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dde6fab-5771-400f-bbd9-2c6558fc3eb0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efa5a780-cd9c-421c-bdef-7c45705e0f53", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f19b88be-5979-4a0b-90ab-0caeabd21efa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f40742af-ddd5-4e1e-bc9a-db7928133b17", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5434679-fbe2-4dbe-aa6c-4072b4e48926", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5a3e32a-a2d2-41f8-b422-2ea7d7c7f769", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9965fcc9-8bf7-4ab4-9f96-18e87ffa6ac2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6cf0c91-544c-46ea-9adf-0ac530dbbbdf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8e1e7f6-6310-4c7e-a0f2-5efa2f65996f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f903642c-46bf-410e-96a8-418be57f9e4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/830cda66-ca33-412a-9e2d-bed4adbbef1f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/129c55c8-1f7b-4bd4-8d26-77ba5452ee77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98286602-7fe1-4deb-ad32-13b98f821ebb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34d44b7d-8d96-4664-9b06-af75b3a4ce0a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48b028ad-512c-43d0-b38e-93eeb219efea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b638fe43-f933-4b8a-8983-2bb215727923", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dde6fab-5771-400f-bbd9-2c6558fc3eb0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a7f2087-e54c-4b42-b22e-657e407a1670", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/902e8a36-0c01-49bf-be4c-d7212a82a7b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9965fcc9-8bf7-4ab4-9f96-18e87ffa6ac2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb1795f1-bf22-46e9-9a7b-13e245827935", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAiTZJbxGoV9FFe6rykLdusQ5oKqqsJrbaG2abh3Hdric/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:abogan@cuahsi.org" }, { "@id": "mailto:lplatt@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:55:29.829541+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 09:48:22.768026+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:55:29.829541+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/folders/0b4627b5-33a2-485a-9dee-a660f6d4898d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/folders/a3ddf6d3-2422-475d-9251-0b6d888e0337" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/folders/b443a53e-7226-4542-8eb0-f6be586f0d5a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/folders/fa1a8b44-846b-4b77-bffb-7e8b75e144b0" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01209626-141f-4dba-b0f9-fe56741254c2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03775985-d43a-4a3c-b9ec-85dbe2aba255" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/093f2184-38a2-4530-830a-85ca8f60075e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b4e1b43-f5e4-4344-bc36-a365d596ed71" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10e0d00d-d370-4e23-aff4-61815711c2e5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18d42f91-f4fb-49c6-a598-ff92ad7b8c12" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b23e36e-23f8-4a6b-8ee9-8dffedd0438a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25a30d98-2c33-4f9f-a690-119de937a159" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35d9beea-fb26-4ca0-9019-47d82f91c27a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cecd9ba-9960-48d4-9541-f81b703df7fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d52ced4-8ea9-4380-aa78-976575bfaec0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/586981ba-0652-43c3-9776-5dce534b7813" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c62025d-34ec-446e-b245-8d5e9a2b5ef6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d6bb034-c3e8-4a55-85ca-5196b7b2018c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60766c12-fdc5-4159-bf25-ae5e7e3cb088" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/614fc7a7-e5fb-40df-afb0-917bc3080433" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64415865-ca7e-498c-8dc9-1fb85f1200a5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69d6faf2-f797-4d23-ab73-f74d83b0cf99" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d4b28f3-ecf6-47ff-aeaf-4165658f8da6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73d0e670-56b9-4093-846a-ad1b0ded7a10" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74df0f56-ab10-4bdf-af5f-416a95cff843" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79996a3b-e2c8-44c4-9cfc-e0dee27a86d3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79dd4250-acea-412f-a952-01385530d232" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7c7a996a-149a-4570-a8e8-09f210c8ec5f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8379f357-6860-402a-b85d-ce67748e6863" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84e1863c-2b6c-439d-8a87-a05ac3e9d2a4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8912d02d-7d79-457d-a39a-98216626f700" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a18f353c-804d-43fa-a49e-6b97a995120c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2fada53-4b00-470e-89ae-bb2b10e17bd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa380254-2ea4-46f1-b37b-bf4511fa48b4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac2e2771-b26c-4d82-b6b2-73602cce5628" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3188573-e489-47fd-ae34-9ad9e0a9ce71" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be3ee214-463f-4cc0-b528-e67945e13189" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/befe4a62-01df-4d84-a0d6-8ad0fee56324" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf257c8a-41ac-4e6c-8a8d-2df699aa5035" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c068919f-71c6-44cc-84c8-a7b23176ba3d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4ca37bc-3bd9-40c9-a496-f8f5f09302e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d191e159-8922-4f85-8a38-8753020ab165" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/daef4699-942f-4246-ba37-76fdf3dca19a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dce964db-7dab-4efc-9c06-0f85dc680c7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd7325b8-fa76-45eb-ba48-d9c84ccfc8fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e95fb932-f2aa-46e8-9a7d-30b0f335553c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f54bbaa6-5a00-49f0-a12b-531d1cab878b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6891e3f-04ba-4830-950a-6399a1246574" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Abner Bogan, and Lindsay Platt. \"Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book.\" ROHub. Dec 07 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:abogan@cuahsi.org", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "abogan@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Abner Bogan" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:lplatt@cuahsi.org", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "lplatt@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lindsay Platt" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science Book Community" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/folders/0b4627b5-33a2-485a-9dee-a660f6d4898d", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/folders/a3ddf6d3-2422-475d-9251-0b6d888e0337", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/folders/b443a53e-7226-4542-8eb0-f6be586f0d5a", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/folders/fa1a8b44-846b-4b77-bffb-7e8b75e144b0", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01209626-141f-4dba-b0f9-fe56741254c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cb6bc57-957b-43a8-98d1-21f5ae0344d4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03775985-d43a-4a3c-b9ec-85dbe2aba255", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "water datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.72139303482587" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/093f2184-38a2-4530-830a-85ca8f60075e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b4e1b43-f5e4-4344-bc36-a365d596ed71", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.45771144278607" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10e0d00d-d370-4e23-aff4-61815711c2e5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b225508-53ea-4808-9dd5-86f72cec3682" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18d42f91-f4fb-49c6-a598-ff92ad7b8c12", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/166f441d-ffb0-4eb2-9def-2b8d70a372d5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b23e36e-23f8-4a6b-8ee9-8dffedd0438a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.601572739187418" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25a30d98-2c33-4f9f-a690-119de937a159", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35d9beea-fb26-4ca0-9019-47d82f91c27a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cecd9ba-9960-48d4-9541-f81b703df7fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.485237483953785" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d52ced4-8ea9-4380-aa78-976575bfaec0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Literature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Arts and entertainment/Literature" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/586981ba-0652-43c3-9776-5dce534b7813", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c62025d-34ec-446e-b245-8d5e9a2b5ef6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aim" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.553079947575361" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d6bb034-c3e8-4a55-85ca-5196b7b2018c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/caf9cd82-264f-45e5-878e-07543c5a9996" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60766c12-fdc5-4159-bf25-ae5e7e3cb088", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/614fc7a7-e5fb-40df-afb0-917bc3080433", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipelining" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.708600770218228" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64415865-ca7e-498c-8dc9-1fb85f1200a5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather phenomena" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather/Weather phenomena" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69d6faf2-f797-4d23-ab73-f74d83b0cf99", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d4b28f3-ecf6-47ff-aeaf-4165658f8da6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08a28820-1faf-4edf-b44c-c1d803fb9377" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73d0e670-56b9-4093-846a-ad1b0ded7a10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f1db31e-9d0a-4e9a-95e6-b26b0958e36a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74df0f56-ab10-4bdf-af5f-416a95cff843", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.0795892169448" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79996a3b-e2c8-44c4-9cfc-e0dee27a86d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b01b29e9-c892-4f4d-a8b3-4ea4d499ecde" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79dd4250-acea-412f-a952-01385530d232", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.62516382699869" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7c7a996a-149a-4570-a8e8-09f210c8ec5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Language" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Culture/Language" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8379f357-6860-402a-b85d-ce67748e6863", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipeline processing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.926605504587156" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84e1863c-2b6c-439d-8a87-a05ac3e9d2a4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15fbef59-e609-4825-a18c-a5db2ebd8bfd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8912d02d-7d79-457d-a39a-98216626f700", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23da1ce2-7eef-4716-899e-adf0028575b7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a18f353c-804d-43fa-a49e-6b97a995120c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72a9296d-998b-43e1-b940-3e9ed11240dc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2fada53-4b00-470e-89ae-bb2b10e17bd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa380254-2ea4-46f1-b37b-bf4511fa48b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.141206675224646" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac2e2771-b26c-4d82-b6b2-73602cce5628", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.63681592039801" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3188573-e489-47fd-ae34-9ad9e0a9ce71", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "notebook" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.732634338138926" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be3ee214-463f-4cc0-b528-e67945e13189", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.242618741976893" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/befe4a62-01df-4d84-a0d6-8ad0fee56324", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf257c8a-41ac-4e6c-8a8d-2df699aa5035", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data pipelining tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "36.442786069651746" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "29.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c068919f-71c6-44cc-84c8-a7b23176ba3d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4ca37bc-3bd9-40c9-a496-f8f5f09302e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.91142490372272" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d191e159-8922-4f85-8a38-8753020ab165", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool in r" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.74129353233831" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/daef4699-942f-4246-ba37-76fdf3dca19a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.95543905635649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dce964db-7dab-4efc-9c06-0f85dc680c7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Book industry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Media/Book industry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd7325b8-fa76-45eb-ba48-d9c84ccfc8fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.775884665792923" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e95fb932-f2aa-46e8-9a7d-30b0f335553c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/458161e2-d080-4bc0-ab39-99821abde724" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f54bbaa6-5a00-49f0-a12b-531d1cab878b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data visualization" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.43132220795892" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6891e3f-04ba-4830-950a-6399a1246574", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.82961992136304" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/18c1e606-b72e-4971-964a-af90a0503f41/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cb6bc57-957b-43a8-98d1-21f5ae0344d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08a28820-1faf-4edf-b44c-c1d803fb9377", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Water management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b225508-53ea-4808-9dd5-86f72cec3682", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15fbef59-e609-4825-a18c-a5db2ebd8bfd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/166f441d-ffb0-4eb2-9def-2b8d70a372d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23da1ce2-7eef-4716-899e-adf0028575b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Institutional: Government policies and programs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/458161e2-d080-4bc0-ab39-99821abde724", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Storms" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/caf9cd82-264f-45e5-878e-07543c5a9996", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72a9296d-998b-43e1-b940-3e9ed11240dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f1db31e-9d0a-4e9a-95e6-b26b0958e36a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b01b29e9-c892-4f4d-a8b3-4ea4d499ecde", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAoDxt_qpM-asJ62dr_rGuN0Tt3hFMS9AaF7VfyOQLly4/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 18:33:57.984278+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 12:37:23.421624+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 18:33:57.984278+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/053bd705-7e36-4c58-8fbd-b6a7fbac8b4a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05c391d9-0a78-4e46-b4e8-65d328d78e12" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a3d5ec9-e6cb-4dec-9716-afae65224c56" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ba439d3-affb-4433-9800-7ea07976d33e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e96ec4d-0319-4e06-a39d-f9286afa0f44" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/112c87f5-b203-4b14-a364-82fe4eae49e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/166bdb74-d537-4061-a04a-122d0f1ed7fa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/180fbf66-0f9c-4ae8-9845-7ca980667c52" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d1d6033-dffc-401c-b63d-4fd4e3400bae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23d657c7-c9c4-4b23-8783-3fdd010b60ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25183965-e64c-4d33-964d-9ab98f6c4dad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/280c6780-6d00-4978-8756-ca730cf3cf7e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29d6e745-7f04-4ff2-b29f-b3b9448f3f33" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35d1924f-33c5-4e8b-9889-61d00b0a8c36" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36479892-d04b-4320-824f-27f242a171fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36d19383-211f-4d31-b2e4-a467eea1aa6c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ea5a81a-3261-4e0e-b2c6-e9e75c4203c8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c329464-fb48-405f-abd9-d36ff038c31f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe940ea-fc7d-458f-8df3-7d724b975cd9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/534a2ebe-7769-494d-8048-a03ff43092ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57ad1679-d0f8-4165-85b7-0b3ffcb58dfd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/606f5a6f-1213-439f-a65c-118c8ef253c2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65a94297-95ae-418c-ba44-49d7906e4307" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/681c5ba4-4b06-45c7-9b8b-0b05c4ed2927" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a6aa1eb-4140-4414-8f8c-a8702abd8e41" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6abd1e14-aca9-4914-967a-6d2e4b34fa6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c113cdb-670d-4bb6-b008-31da326ffbbc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6db10be1-c86b-4dfa-9525-4ff9385efd5d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71074d8d-089d-40ef-b85a-0c24259fc638" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7257f0f5-ad58-47fa-9fd1-98c6d13b343c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/787245fb-d7e0-4860-86fa-1561d202cdf9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b072b78-bd2c-4efd-adb0-12e1f179f8c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e5a4239-395c-492c-883b-c47a5f750728" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82aefe27-c4f3-42f7-9fd0-17159f75e90a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8478482f-9221-4131-8380-fde4c6c1d537" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/890016d0-0a64-465c-b7e6-75cada7418f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/894f51e3-8da2-4878-9e38-08338dbe4c02" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a9da1fc-4117-4484-80a7-aeee4fba8d14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/948e1517-bf20-4c46-927a-de7134afe613" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/959d73d2-0a7b-4a1e-bb1a-a82b38e9dc5b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cb3d8bb-2705-43ff-bdac-f1ad7bba9379" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f484304-84bf-4512-a922-03e0ebbff0a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4d35c2b-2799-42e9-9aee-a21315ca1abe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab66e540-1abd-44e3-9f0f-5ae7ad29d346" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac8a26c4-8850-4a45-9366-78852c69cfd3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aede2ebd-51ad-4341-a30e-34183fde729e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3955005-481a-47f8-9e4f-d96ee102bd95" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be99ef5d-8bb8-473d-9b23-096437aeb23f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0840282-2ce1-42d3-94cd-be9152418a86" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1b3a137-6920-4a09-892c-e0e001b7295d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c42e7e53-6774-47c4-84e1-529dc6303a50" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c50a88fb-21e7-4ad4-a311-c193fbceb5bd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6bb0936-1199-4189-b582-6bb11f9da92f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc863526-cf65-40a9-804b-f3308ea3707c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf11cb3c-4140-4ed4-88b0-e63dc4f754dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4f32f86-ea7e-4cda-9459-8742afe95282" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d88256bc-e38d-4e88-9352-7d5b332e440f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de19364d-b8bd-4bd5-b531-89327f0fb821" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de4c1ad5-0105-4698-b190-91b02025c20b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8537fea-1f01-487a-bbbc-568b231036b7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e96adf1a-42be-4d7d-bfb8-f87f5707a23d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea663217-ac00-41cf-9129-424b66c7c335" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eabd3c5e-ac74-41d8-b75b-1c1fed69668a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f21ed757-11c9-41f4-abb3-f3dc76672287" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f96cb8da-e607-42f7-bc92-9e1329bb28ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f998dc6c-aad3-40ea-9151-76c9b230d410" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 22 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/053bd705-7e36-4c58-8fbd-b6a7fbac8b4a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05c391d9-0a78-4e46-b4e8-65d328d78e12", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac96b601-6fb0-4957-b539-10f218311aab" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a3d5ec9-e6cb-4dec-9716-afae65224c56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ba439d3-affb-4433-9800-7ea07976d33e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e96ec4d-0319-4e06-a39d-f9286afa0f44", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/112c87f5-b203-4b14-a364-82fe4eae49e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/166bdb74-d537-4061-a04a-122d0f1ed7fa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/180fbf66-0f9c-4ae8-9845-7ca980667c52", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d1d6033-dffc-401c-b63d-4fd4e3400bae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23d657c7-c9c4-4b23-8783-3fdd010b60ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25183965-e64c-4d33-964d-9ab98f6c4dad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/280c6780-6d00-4978-8756-ca730cf3cf7e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29d6e745-7f04-4ff2-b29f-b3b9448f3f33", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35d1924f-33c5-4e8b-9889-61d00b0a8c36", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36479892-d04b-4320-824f-27f242a171fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36d19383-211f-4d31-b2e4-a467eea1aa6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ea5a81a-3261-4e0e-b2c6-e9e75c4203c8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c329464-fb48-405f-abd9-d36ff038c31f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe940ea-fc7d-458f-8df3-7d724b975cd9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/534a2ebe-7769-494d-8048-a03ff43092ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57ad1679-d0f8-4165-85b7-0b3ffcb58dfd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/606f5a6f-1213-439f-a65c-118c8ef253c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65a94297-95ae-418c-ba44-49d7906e4307", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64816029-c548-4d04-81a9-7e4424ebeff8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/681c5ba4-4b06-45c7-9b8b-0b05c4ed2927", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a6aa1eb-4140-4414-8f8c-a8702abd8e41", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6abd1e14-aca9-4914-967a-6d2e4b34fa6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b240e105-0ef7-4951-ab24-5c8986798e08" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c113cdb-670d-4bb6-b008-31da326ffbbc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6db10be1-c86b-4dfa-9525-4ff9385efd5d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71074d8d-089d-40ef-b85a-0c24259fc638", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7257f0f5-ad58-47fa-9fd1-98c6d13b343c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/787245fb-d7e0-4860-86fa-1561d202cdf9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b072b78-bd2c-4efd-adb0-12e1f179f8c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e5a4239-395c-492c-883b-c47a5f750728", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82aefe27-c4f3-42f7-9fd0-17159f75e90a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8478482f-9221-4131-8380-fde4c6c1d537", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/890016d0-0a64-465c-b7e6-75cada7418f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70680cc6-e41e-4627-b203-3f007c12bad3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/894f51e3-8da2-4878-9e38-08338dbe4c02", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a9da1fc-4117-4484-80a7-aeee4fba8d14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de7c722d-c121-4858-a27d-0328e4e54ec8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/948e1517-bf20-4c46-927a-de7134afe613", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/959d73d2-0a7b-4a1e-bb1a-a82b38e9dc5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cb3d8bb-2705-43ff-bdac-f1ad7bba9379", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f484304-84bf-4512-a922-03e0ebbff0a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f9af23d6-3527-4f88-8fd6-8956ec764d28" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4d35c2b-2799-42e9-9aee-a21315ca1abe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab66e540-1abd-44e3-9f0f-5ae7ad29d346", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac8a26c4-8850-4a45-9366-78852c69cfd3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aede2ebd-51ad-4341-a30e-34183fde729e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3955005-481a-47f8-9e4f-d96ee102bd95", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be99ef5d-8bb8-473d-9b23-096437aeb23f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0840282-2ce1-42d3-94cd-be9152418a86", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1b3a137-6920-4a09-892c-e0e001b7295d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c42e7e53-6774-47c4-84e1-529dc6303a50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c50a88fb-21e7-4ad4-a311-c193fbceb5bd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6bb0936-1199-4189-b582-6bb11f9da92f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc863526-cf65-40a9-804b-f3308ea3707c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf11cb3c-4140-4ed4-88b0-e63dc4f754dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd79c503-13d7-44dd-b584-98e79aa7a440" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4f32f86-ea7e-4cda-9459-8742afe95282", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d88256bc-e38d-4e88-9352-7d5b332e440f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de19364d-b8bd-4bd5-b531-89327f0fb821", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/913d5aeb-6c0c-47d3-8911-6d100218867f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de4c1ad5-0105-4698-b190-91b02025c20b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8537fea-1f01-487a-bbbc-568b231036b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e96adf1a-42be-4d7d-bfb8-f87f5707a23d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea663217-ac00-41cf-9129-424b66c7c335", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eabd3c5e-ac74-41d8-b75b-1c1fed69668a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13f88026-447b-4cf1-b205-4a6828d46141" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f21ed757-11c9-41f4-abb3-f3dc76672287", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/622be628-9259-4ec3-a47c-75978a1d3720" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f96cb8da-e607-42f7-bc92-9e1329bb28ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2247f15-e432-42ea-a344-d18cf5d40990" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f998dc6c-aad3-40ea-9151-76c9b230d410", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac96b601-6fb0-4957-b539-10f218311aab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13f88026-447b-4cf1-b205-4a6828d46141", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/622be628-9259-4ec3-a47c-75978a1d3720", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64816029-c548-4d04-81a9-7e4424ebeff8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b240e105-0ef7-4951-ab24-5c8986798e08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70680cc6-e41e-4627-b203-3f007c12bad3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de7c722d-c121-4858-a27d-0328e4e54ec8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/913d5aeb-6c0c-47d3-8911-6d100218867f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f9af23d6-3527-4f88-8fd6-8956ec764d28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2247f15-e432-42ea-a344-d18cf5d40990", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd79c503-13d7-44dd-b584-98e79aa7a440", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAk0_RI2p2IFc6ohjPp6iq-xWbMhFCflTpaaDtI2KgITc/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Applied sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/4921", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Biology" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/6384", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/7218", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical information system" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/c_a935cf3f", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth observation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920", "@type": [ "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community" ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187", "@type": [ "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://purl.org/pav/importedBy": [ { "@id": "mailto:a.strusinska@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/4921" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/6384" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/7218" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/c_a935cf3f" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187" }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8796-5993" }, { "@id": "mailto:francisca.simoes@edu.ulisboa.pt" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "1364570", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:12:49.327063+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-17 10:09:09.612910+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:12:49.327063+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Presentation at the CE3C Annual Meeting, Azores - Portugal\n\n*10-12 October 2025*\n\nThe first Portuguese National Strategy for Adaptation to Climate Change was adopted in 2010, aiming to adjust climate and other sectoral policies, and to increase the countries’ resilience to observed and projected climate change impacts. Since then, many resources (e.g. policy documents, scientific articles, data sets) relevant for national adaptation have been published, yet often remain unknown to, or inaccessible, for the multiple stakeholders that comprise the climate adaptation community (CCA) in Portugal. The application of FAIR (findability, accessibility, interoperability and reusability) principles to these resources has the potential to improve their discoverability, accessibility, and usability and ultimately promote a more effective climate adaptation planning in Portugal. \n\nThis study explores the state of the art of scientific research on climate change adaptation in Portugal since 2010, to assess strengths and limitations of knowledge, identifying key priority areas for future research and the “FAIRification” of these resources. As the frequency and intensity of extreme heat events in Portugal increases, this study focused on heat-related hazards, and associated impacts. A systematic search was performed across Scopus and ISI Web of Science to identify relevant peer-reviewed articles between January 2010 and May 2025. The resulting publications were analysed by geographical scope, adaptation sectorial focus, knowledge sector, climate hazard and CCA needs. Alignment of the current scientific outputs with FAIR principles was also analysed. \n\nA total of 217 articles were reviewed. Research was mostly performed at the city or national level (37% each) and the majority of adaptation actions were done under the agricultural or urban sectors (19% and 26%, respectively). Research was multidisciplinary, covering different knowledge sectors, from health impacts to biodiversity, buildings and construction, and often included several knowledge sectors in the same article. All articles presented accessible metadata but only one made its scripts and data available for further replication. \n\nResults show that scientific research on heat-related climate change adaptation in Portugal is diverse and covers many knowledge areas, but the availability of its data needs improvement. Further work will include policy FAIR assessment of policy documents and datasets. This work was developed under the Horizon Europe project FAIR2ADAPT." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/resources/046b8c59-bbbf-4a38-ae80-1135d5e267f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/resources/d48caeb1-82d1-4a1a-b25c-2a660fbb70c9" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "FAIR" }, { "@value": "climate change" }, { "@value": "heat" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Facing heat extremes: lessons learned from 15 years of climate change adaptation in Portugal" } ], "http://schema.org/publisher": [ { "@id": "https://www.ce3c.pt/" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/annef@simula.no" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/igmarques@fc.ul.pt" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09480284-f698-4259-a0ca-49185a50d5b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ad5b37d-6963-49e5-8d0c-b05e65c334f2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ed8eb05-a02e-47e2-bd16-e4ed73793e7b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f69d7f6-0b1d-49e4-bd69-c5e35fd1b0d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b0b9a00-8ab7-4e21-99f0-57b908d2d89f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f2aad88-b90e-4d9a-83f2-9c4bcf4e4550" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fdc36fa-041a-46af-b09c-c69f6d233c69" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d948c58-9c95-4f51-8e4f-5e340e7f6ea6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31713df3-3baa-4ad7-a230-733be8d9990b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37c4feba-4bf4-491e-a1a2-199cb8ab7af3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/397c9c71-e9ca-4b96-958b-0c7ed1560e33" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d10f387-997b-4abf-9b00-68a4a68aee24" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f18643d-5667-4d08-8ec9-e42d0f3a142a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40f91b8f-275d-4159-9aad-a44fe6a4fab2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44053b70-c138-4341-a03a-1153d42483fb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44360bcd-f8d7-4d49-9527-caac51213453" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/472114be-c20e-4149-8a62-53fabd8a4fad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a711afc-82e5-4257-8525-6939ba706e44" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b70fbba-bdf1-4fad-a8dc-2b0a34c82d20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b7ccb51-b5df-4ff3-a5f1-54b9241f8fa1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57b5110d-28f2-443f-af90-27f1ffea7746" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59bcf91c-06eb-4ab4-b5bc-fb9f866664e4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ca8e738-44aa-4a25-9287-442331f7545b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61e2e966-4cef-48b4-a973-21ac5eafd42a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b49c8a9-5e50-4fcd-81ab-bf2299c33cb1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c3877d4-3ede-461a-8820-f09dacee0268" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6de6f748-a6ba-4aba-b75a-e617df657beb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7639bca1-12c7-4478-b982-1ec29cd88d47" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7eda3bde-e339-4cd9-b18f-aa837a887dbd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83d60c81-ded0-4445-9754-07b882fefd43" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87ec755a-9be5-4677-b35f-dda274c1a7e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8866075c-ffd2-4d4a-82e3-d132bc184207" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e120f3a-f10e-4baf-b178-c7ffb31df305" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8fb17b57-055e-4b4a-9381-6d72c2a9753b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92790f50-fa76-4910-ae25-f41ad0b5f97f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9471c888-8d66-40b1-beee-757fc379a59c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/947e5f30-546b-4040-ae03-767831879c60" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94992007-c815-4383-bd28-d787ebe8f92e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/960a1f7f-e57c-4aac-b6d3-a3d4f3de4523" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96c4cb2e-b94a-43c0-b8c8-ffd7a9205165" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97a7ae5b-2788-4ed1-b583-dbf324ccc714" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/990d2657-e235-4257-a33c-5ad1effd742f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99848eb6-ea69-4677-a89c-788f7639f372" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bd76988-4c5d-4eda-a85c-b34f9253a99d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e2b6b4a-2d8a-4a55-828b-73e128fb6b60" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a12b8c83-3b51-4e95-bc59-bab143651ed6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1664996-61d2-4b7f-a835-945be8ad7271" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2129526-1a31-428c-b1a1-7a05b653c254" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a28f1906-9c3e-430f-aa71-7fc01fe1c9fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6867455-0c4f-4c96-9a63-a548624ae95e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8917298-0ad1-4adf-a9ea-8d26a7f9840d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8b201b5-02c8-4779-b839-7125f7d03190" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa053ed4-9ce4-4a53-92c6-0d3a0ed289d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa191916-32fc-4dfc-a971-5ae92ae7f1b8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abfb43e0-3025-4f2d-903b-d25a42617769" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac853559-cf50-43dd-a02a-6e7281540c9b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aeee5f9a-7c5d-4e6e-a5a7-c1c31c41d1b5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0085fb9-f3f4-415b-a1a8-ca7a06b26ff7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b18050db-8d84-4394-b20e-e435ac0026a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1a3a5dd-a9b6-414a-8642-4fafa932e38f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5473cb6-e426-476b-90aa-1aeb58dc75b3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5490a21-d3dc-49fc-9706-c864162c0586" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b77de933-95f8-4542-83cd-578d2c74f85c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b845ca45-1f83-4d83-b55d-c96b93d5c55f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b8c671c9-f81f-492c-8dee-ef222a6b0472" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbb0305e-9916-4bbe-adb2-8c336881f1dc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4269c42-e511-4657-9871-dad99a8e4bde" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4dd3f19-18db-403b-b241-f10b2649cda2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9be6716-c34c-4c54-a640-2bb412c741de" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd5e1ab3-ca8d-4682-9efa-f7b18552c1a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cda6ef4d-5c12-4972-94d0-172b0e793b47" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0d50a30-b5ff-44dd-b354-aa794cb88e27" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1bb0447-b611-42ac-a622-fb979c24d0e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1c9b80d-4f7c-4781-96b3-84b23a8b7e44" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1db11f1-e2ee-41af-a7e6-58275e77256b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2b69d59-c20d-4861-a9d8-f1016c92ce71" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5aa71bc-dc8e-4a98-a7bc-05e2c0faeaee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d61d8f22-2735-4738-9090-8bf9809db993" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7cc0f4c-ff89-402a-bf8f-fa7a2f28ae6c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d93d5672-24b6-4b54-86f0-c8d4eb99199a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbe88f46-b993-4554-bb35-ff8976f6e208" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc441f58-cbdf-4132-b92c-27f48f01acaf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e160b80f-7eb6-4336-9578-824f079d5828" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1eb6806-e792-4edd-9b26-55f83084001d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6137349-f4e2-41bf-b495-38772118f438" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e836a1b5-3bec-47fc-a29e-3ccacd992359" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebf32b01-2db2-4829-99e8-2bea46068989" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2ddad72-0ce3-4e06-8bae-4dacf7a42de7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f320713d-1826-458c-82d9-332f048edae2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5904b2b-12d3-4458-ba33-0c3224a1283d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc65bea8-4996-4cd6-a4b3-d28be4435a13" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gomes Marques, Ines, Francisca Simões, and Tiago Capela Lourenço. \"Facing heat extremes: lessons learned from 15 years of climate change adaptation in Portugal.\" ROHub. Oct 13 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:a.strusinska@student.uw.edu.pl", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Anna Strusińska" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:francisca.simoes@edu.ulisboa.pt", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "francisca.simoes@edu.ulisboa.pt" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Francisca Simões" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/0000-0002-2104-3187", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, University of Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "igmarques@fc.ul.pt" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ines Gomes Marques" } ], "https://w3id.org/dingo#orcid": [ { "@value": "0000-0002-2104-3187" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/resources/046b8c59-bbbf-4a38-ae80-1135d5e267f4", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/PresentationDigitalDocument" ], "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi": [ { "@value": "10.24424/xq9z-p873" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "1057305", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/046b8c59-bbbf-4a38-ae80-1135d5e267f4/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:48:29.771773+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-11-13 12:51:59.085534+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/pdf" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Facing heat extremes: lessons learned from 15 years of climate change adaptation in Portugal" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:48:29.771773+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/resources/d48caeb1-82d1-4a1a-b25c-2a660fbb70c9", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "398943", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/d48caeb1-82d1-4a1a-b25c-2a660fbb70c9/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:18:02.624724+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-11-13 12:51:58.864576+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "NatAdaptHub.png" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:18:02.624724+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://www.ce3c.pt/", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/annef@simula.no", "@type": [ "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/igmarques@fc.ul.pt", "@type": [ "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09480284-f698-4259-a0ca-49185a50d5b9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.640522875816993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ad5b37d-6963-49e5-8d0c-b05e65c334f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metadata" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.924119241192415" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ed8eb05-a02e-47e2-bd16-e4ed73793e7b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "availability" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.569105691056912" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f69d7f6-0b1d-49e4-bd69-c5e35fd1b0d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "stakeholder" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.228758169934641" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b0b9a00-8ab7-4e21-99f0-57b908d2d89f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f2aad88-b90e-4d9a-83f2-9c4bcf4e4550", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.260162601626018" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fdc36fa-041a-46af-b09c-c69f6d233c69", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information Sciences Institute" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6030821" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d948c58-9c95-4f51-8e4f-5e340e7f6ea6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geosciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8513408899307251" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31713df3-3baa-4ad7-a230-733be8d9990b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology and climatology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8513408899307251" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37c4feba-4bf4-491e-a1a2-199cb8ab7af3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sector" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.0588235294117645" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/397c9c71-e9ca-4b96-958b-0c7ed1560e33", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.05420054200542" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d10f387-997b-4abf-9b00-68a4a68aee24", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "from 15 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f18643d-5667-4d08-8ec9-e42d0f3a142a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.260162601626018" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40f91b8f-275d-4159-9aad-a44fe6a4fab2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.979020979020977" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44053b70-c138-4341-a03a-1153d42483fb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.979020979020977" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44360bcd-f8d7-4d49-9527-caac51213453", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/472114be-c20e-4149-8a62-53fabd8a4fad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "stakeholder" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.228758169934641" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a711afc-82e5-4257-8525-6939ba706e44", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.895424836601308" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b70fbba-bdf1-4fad-a8dc-2b0a34c82d20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b7ccb51-b5df-4ff3-a5f1-54b9241f8fa1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat event" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.602739726027396" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57b5110d-28f2-443f-af90-27f1ffea7746", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Since then, many resources (e.g. policy documents, scientific articles, data sets) relevant for national adaptation have been published, yet often remain unknown to, or inaccessible, for the multiple stakeholders that comprise the climate adaptation community (CCA) in Portugal." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.362467866323907" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59bcf91c-06eb-4ab4-b5bc-fb9f866664e4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ca8e738-44aa-4a25-9287-442331f7545b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.640522875816993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61e2e966-4cef-48b4-a973-21ac5eafd42a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "scientific research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.924119241192415" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b49c8a9-5e50-4fcd-81ab-bf2299c33cb1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate change adaptation in Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.780821917808218" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c3877d4-3ede-461a-8820-f09dacee0268", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6de6f748-a6ba-4aba-b75a-e617df657beb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7639bca1-12c7-4478-b982-1ec29cd88d47", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "scientific research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.924119241192415" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7eda3bde-e339-4cd9-b18f-aa837a887dbd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between Jan-2010 and May-2025" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83d60c81-ded0-4445-9754-07b882fefd43", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information Sciences Institute" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6030821" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87ec755a-9be5-4677-b35f-dda274c1a7e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between Jan-2010 and May-2025" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8866075c-ffd2-4d4a-82e3-d132bc184207", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9895771741867065" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e120f3a-f10e-4baf-b178-c7ffb31df305", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate adaptation community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.739726027397264" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8fb17b57-055e-4b4a-9381-6d72c2a9753b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "article" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.279132791327916" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92790f50-fa76-4910-ae25-f41ad0b5f97f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Facing heat extremes: lessons learned from 15 years of climate change adaptation in Portugal." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "38.56041131105398" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9471c888-8d66-40b1-beee-757fc379a59c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sector" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.0588235294117645" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/947e5f30-546b-4040-ae03-767831879c60", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ecology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.468531468531467" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94992007-c815-4383-bd28-d787ebe8f92e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "application of fair" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.794520547945206" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/960a1f7f-e57c-4aac-b6d3-a3d4f3de4523", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "10-Oct-12-2025" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96c4cb2e-b94a-43c0-b8c8-ffd7a9205165", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology and climatology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8513408899307251" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97a7ae5b-2788-4ed1-b583-dbf324ccc714", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.27972027972028" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "2.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/990d2657-e235-4257-a33c-5ad1effd742f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.438356164383563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99848eb6-ea69-4677-a89c-788f7639f372", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "article" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.279132791327916" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bd76988-4c5d-4eda-a85c-b34f9253a99d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e2b6b4a-2d8a-4a55-828b-73e128fb6b60", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Results show that scientific research on heat-related climate change adaptation in Portugal is diverse and covers many knowledge areas, but the availability of its data needs improvement." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.07712082262211" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a12b8c83-3b51-4e95-bc59-bab143651ed6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.836601307189542" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1664996-61d2-4b7f-a835-945be8ad7271", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "assessment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.967320261437909" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2129526-1a31-428c-b1a1-7a05b653c254", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat event" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.602739726027396" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a28f1906-9c3e-430f-aa71-7fc01fe1c9fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.989159891598916" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6867455-0c4f-4c96-9a63-a548624ae95e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "10-Oct-12-2025" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8917298-0ad1-4adf-a9ea-8d26a7f9840d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metadata" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.924119241192415" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8b201b5-02c8-4779-b839-7125f7d03190", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metadata" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.758169934640524" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa053ed4-9ce4-4a53-92c6-0d3a0ed289d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "since 2010" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa191916-32fc-4dfc-a971-5ae92ae7f1b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.235294117647058" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abfb43e0-3025-4f2d-903b-d25a42617769", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "in 2010" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac853559-cf50-43dd-a02a-6e7281540c9b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "knowledge sector" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.643835616438356" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aeee5f9a-7c5d-4e6e-a5a7-c1c31c41d1b5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "availability" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.569105691056912" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0085fb9-f3f4-415b-a1a8-ca7a06b26ff7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "availability" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.026143790849671" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b18050db-8d84-4394-b20e-e435ac0026a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "application of fair" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.794520547945206" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1a3a5dd-a9b6-414a-8642-4fafa932e38f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "in 2010" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5473cb6-e426-476b-90aa-1aeb58dc75b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "availability" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.026143790849671" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5490a21-d3dc-49fc-9706-c864162c0586", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.235294117647058" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b77de933-95f8-4542-83cd-578d2c74f85c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b845ca45-1f83-4d83-b55d-c96b93d5c55f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.895424836601308" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b8c671c9-f81f-492c-8dee-ef222a6b0472", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "scientific research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.627450980392156" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbb0305e-9916-4bbe-adb2-8c336881f1dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "knowledge sector" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.643835616438356" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4269c42-e511-4657-9871-dad99a8e4bde", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.836601307189542" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4dd3f19-18db-403b-b241-f10b2649cda2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9be6716-c34c-4c54-a640-2bb412c741de", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.27272727272727" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd5e1ab3-ca8d-4682-9efa-f7b18552c1a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cda6ef4d-5c12-4972-94d0-172b0e793b47", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate change adaptation in Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.780821917808218" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0d50a30-b5ff-44dd-b354-aa794cb88e27", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geosciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8513408899307251" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1bb0447-b611-42ac-a622-fb979c24d0e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.72549019607843" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1c9b80d-4f7c-4781-96b3-84b23a8b7e44", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "atmospheric sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9895771741867065" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1db11f1-e2ee-41af-a7e6-58275e77256b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metadata" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.758169934640524" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2b69d59-c20d-4861-a9d8-f1016c92ce71", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Results show that scientific research on heat-related climate change adaptation in Portugal is diverse and covers many knowledge areas, but the availability of its data needs improvement." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.07712082262211" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5aa71bc-dc8e-4a98-a7bc-05e2c0faeaee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate adaptation community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.739726027397264" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d61d8f22-2735-4738-9090-8bf9809db993", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "scientific research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.627450980392156" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7cc0f4c-ff89-402a-bf8f-fa7a2f28ae6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.05420054200542" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d93d5672-24b6-4b54-86f0-c8d4eb99199a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ecology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.468531468531467" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbe88f46-b993-4554-bb35-ff8976f6e208", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.72549019607843" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc441f58-cbdf-4132-b92c-27f48f01acaf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "since 2010" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e160b80f-7eb6-4336-9578-824f079d5828", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Since then, many resources (e.g. policy documents, scientific articles, data sets) relevant for national adaptation have been published, yet often remain unknown to, or inaccessible, for the multiple stakeholders that comprise the climate adaptation community (CCA) in Portugal." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.362467866323907" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1eb6806-e792-4edd-9b26-55f83084001d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.989159891598916" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6137349-f4e2-41bf-b495-38772118f438", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.27972027972028" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "2.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e836a1b5-3bec-47fc-a29e-3ccacd992359", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.438356164383563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebf32b01-2db2-4829-99e8-2bea46068989", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.27272727272727" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2ddad72-0ce3-4e06-8bae-4dacf7a42de7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "atmospheric sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9895771741867065" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f320713d-1826-458c-82d9-332f048edae2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Facing heat extremes: lessons learned from 15 years of climate change adaptation in Portugal." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "38.56041131105398" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5904b2b-12d3-4458-ba33-0c3224a1283d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9895771741867065" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc65bea8-4996-4cd6-a4b3-d28be4435a13", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "assessment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.967320261437909" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/0000-0002-8796-5993", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "ClimRisk, CE3C, Faculty of Sciences, U Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "tcapela@fc.ul.pt" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Tiago Capela Lourenço" } ], "https://w3id.org/dingo#orcid": [ { "@value": "0000-0002-8796-5993" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/416a0645-07b8-4c30-99be-a80481dab614/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/616cb128-e9c1-4bcb-9adb-145077fb1399", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "from 15 years" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:ce3c@ciencias.ulisboa.pt", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "ce3c@ciencias.ulisboa.pt" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "CE3C - Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAeXWwbTm1FvJY7G0S6oDvYmdZ36Gam8HHlrSQ6QvgcPU/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:22:55.319849+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:22:56.412088+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:22:55.319849+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:22:53.709226+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:45:41.263600+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:22:53.709226+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03ac2a66-2d2e-4f12-ad4f-8f628c95c824" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04ad17c6-0417-45a5-a44d-68adea87d078" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/085e3282-746f-4a7d-9133-e9a5842639ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09b2f07f-8600-4a67-85f4-71551ee02ea7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f80406f-8305-4827-ab30-b225883f22e2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fcdf2b0-593b-4f67-9bbc-053ad5711bcf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ad505a6-0ae9-4f1f-b993-dfabf2dd4a1c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22091e3f-6ebb-4793-8b13-11697bd1915b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/238021ea-7f1d-4be0-9662-13f60b8b7120" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/252ac024-8dde-46b4-b73a-df784d341406" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c16dd55-b012-4d4e-b3b0-cd25e1497d9a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e4d3b8e-bfc3-4411-99e9-359d8b6a8765" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e4db4c2-08be-4fab-82ab-ca4438081d38" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30ded5a3-a68d-4906-b149-3f8dba76c96d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38e084b9-8367-4b84-90f9-8636b91a8c33" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cc64ebb-9faf-4731-8a04-d56fa308b708" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f6146f7-c4ab-415a-83b0-d6165b065aad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49913063-60e9-40dc-b5de-1924ec7572a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a55054b-a4b7-4128-91e1-9cd0ad3618ac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4aad515c-d0a9-42f4-99b8-76f3badde293" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b04b27c-4d70-4156-84ad-487e9a298b87" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b84eadc-58b1-452c-ab57-1e017a425091" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c534ca3-c317-473a-9997-b40eb2b150d8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/544a047b-48ba-4dd5-818b-793b0adea5ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55bb2e0b-b3bc-48fb-a2c3-02529d55ce50" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56a401ee-658d-4a7f-b50e-9609ee6b3dc1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/604e005e-bf59-4864-b198-3944cd920fbe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61f3d0a1-92a2-4516-b0cc-1671aa336363" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/621db249-1158-4700-9a9a-5a2a945e8784" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65de973f-95a2-4b0a-be03-a0a86d7ec07d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/706039e6-4a46-4a94-8315-e24e1d6db08a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e15961e-f9c7-4b8c-b29a-888d276cae82" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e8034a4-f895-47e6-b29b-b7ff52ba3fee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/822e83fc-f8c6-48cf-aabd-2600c4f6604f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/824b93d2-dccb-4319-99ac-e98fdf3adfea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83813ba6-163b-454c-8d82-a1e8bf6ac8e4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/842c627f-a08a-4a7a-9b49-f7af3436dc74" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85e3c5d0-94f4-4764-a325-886c90199776" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86bf226d-47a1-4194-a2f1-3a3aa0c98ce2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87d026fe-acb3-4ebc-877b-adfbbf7ea89a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/896c14c8-5835-40ac-8409-09b656513ff2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d23fe0c-36f6-4bdb-8ff5-2ae0dbc53878" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96db8c0b-0d87-4ec0-9878-2719a51b0db6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b1c3cd9-f0cb-4c39-ae82-9882230f1d26" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b70cb69-05a7-477f-962d-0d0ee4413c53" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e8c9fa5-b253-4a6c-b064-8a4dbfc978e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a30fe937-cdf7-4928-aac9-3f98e3315e49" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a33f7cd5-ccf4-4cad-9f78-50e3fd7bd33a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5b706a1-baed-49dd-95ed-e0070be406a5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac59a896-a5a0-496e-8f88-65044b7cdaeb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b14d855c-95e0-481c-a808-667907e574cd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bba8cbfc-5645-4871-b0ec-54507dc37bd9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd026fc-f502-4651-bf40-25bac1e10b02" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd061b95-6561-4cc5-a043-4e5165596087" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c057e8e7-20cf-4712-b423-04ad1ac53fe2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c09f68e7-8fc5-4fef-b3ea-5db7867ceb93" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c145cb25-415c-411e-8f2f-3742e237bb08" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2454eda-8699-43dd-9ee4-a14811361853" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3d59605-e153-4240-a9d3-5bea6a5e5574" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c489d2b8-a6e7-492a-af6c-ad7d18f0a0e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9443604-5688-4f1d-a12b-a11555b5cd65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d13bc6cb-1b2e-427d-b91b-e7bcabe9a16b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfa527ea-0fa8-4745-b3c6-8f7caa6013ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0b3dd67-acf6-40c1-8943-7ef6f30328f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4c2adde-3532-45cb-9b00-f10f772f84a4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f97e4da3-2e54-4f15-870e-15b4dd7e9929" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03ac2a66-2d2e-4f12-ad4f-8f628c95c824", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04ad17c6-0417-45a5-a44d-68adea87d078", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/085e3282-746f-4a7d-9133-e9a5842639ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44283b11-725e-42fe-9be1-91398365c00b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09b2f07f-8600-4a67-85f4-71551ee02ea7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f80406f-8305-4827-ab30-b225883f22e2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fcdf2b0-593b-4f67-9bbc-053ad5711bcf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ad505a6-0ae9-4f1f-b993-dfabf2dd4a1c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22091e3f-6ebb-4793-8b13-11697bd1915b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/238021ea-7f1d-4be0-9662-13f60b8b7120", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/252ac024-8dde-46b4-b73a-df784d341406", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c16dd55-b012-4d4e-b3b0-cd25e1497d9a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e4d3b8e-bfc3-4411-99e9-359d8b6a8765", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e4db4c2-08be-4fab-82ab-ca4438081d38", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30ded5a3-a68d-4906-b149-3f8dba76c96d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d1f8ddb-1d67-494e-8210-3d9ea993a7b3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38e084b9-8367-4b84-90f9-8636b91a8c33", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cc64ebb-9faf-4731-8a04-d56fa308b708", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f6146f7-c4ab-415a-83b0-d6165b065aad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49913063-60e9-40dc-b5de-1924ec7572a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a55054b-a4b7-4128-91e1-9cd0ad3618ac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4aad515c-d0a9-42f4-99b8-76f3badde293", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b04b27c-4d70-4156-84ad-487e9a298b87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b84eadc-58b1-452c-ab57-1e017a425091", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c534ca3-c317-473a-9997-b40eb2b150d8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/544a047b-48ba-4dd5-818b-793b0adea5ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55bb2e0b-b3bc-48fb-a2c3-02529d55ce50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56a401ee-658d-4a7f-b50e-9609ee6b3dc1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/604e005e-bf59-4864-b198-3944cd920fbe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61f3d0a1-92a2-4516-b0cc-1671aa336363", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/621db249-1158-4700-9a9a-5a2a945e8784", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65de973f-95a2-4b0a-be03-a0a86d7ec07d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/706039e6-4a46-4a94-8315-e24e1d6db08a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e15961e-f9c7-4b8c-b29a-888d276cae82", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e8034a4-f895-47e6-b29b-b7ff52ba3fee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/822e83fc-f8c6-48cf-aabd-2600c4f6604f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1a8c6bf-7ca4-4d24-8db8-4066589ab883" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/824b93d2-dccb-4319-99ac-e98fdf3adfea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83813ba6-163b-454c-8d82-a1e8bf6ac8e4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beaf21a2-2f9d-46c2-8335-b75d78a2b7d4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/842c627f-a08a-4a7a-9b49-f7af3436dc74", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b969b89e-2ef5-42fa-9c6b-9167550e5fff" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85e3c5d0-94f4-4764-a325-886c90199776", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86bf226d-47a1-4194-a2f1-3a3aa0c98ce2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87d026fe-acb3-4ebc-877b-adfbbf7ea89a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/896c14c8-5835-40ac-8409-09b656513ff2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d23fe0c-36f6-4bdb-8ff5-2ae0dbc53878", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96db8c0b-0d87-4ec0-9878-2719a51b0db6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b1c3cd9-f0cb-4c39-ae82-9882230f1d26", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b70cb69-05a7-477f-962d-0d0ee4413c53", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e8c9fa5-b253-4a6c-b064-8a4dbfc978e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a30fe937-cdf7-4928-aac9-3f98e3315e49", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a33f7cd5-ccf4-4cad-9f78-50e3fd7bd33a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5b706a1-baed-49dd-95ed-e0070be406a5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/664db843-c858-479f-958b-d072161aefc4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac59a896-a5a0-496e-8f88-65044b7cdaeb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73c2c11b-c5a2-44c0-8b17-2f39c7137101" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b14d855c-95e0-481c-a808-667907e574cd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bba8cbfc-5645-4871-b0ec-54507dc37bd9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd026fc-f502-4651-bf40-25bac1e10b02", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd061b95-6561-4cc5-a043-4e5165596087", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e105970a-24ce-4f08-a041-dfdb2e52996a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c057e8e7-20cf-4712-b423-04ad1ac53fe2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c09f68e7-8fc5-4fef-b3ea-5db7867ceb93", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74ca88bd-3920-4871-b240-6ad40c9e5e5d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c145cb25-415c-411e-8f2f-3742e237bb08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de1140cb-fad5-44c5-b941-2a605d971dde" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2454eda-8699-43dd-9ee4-a14811361853", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3d59605-e153-4240-a9d3-5bea6a5e5574", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c489d2b8-a6e7-492a-af6c-ad7d18f0a0e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9443604-5688-4f1d-a12b-a11555b5cd65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/492df9d2-8bba-4494-9733-c73c2f920f6f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d13bc6cb-1b2e-427d-b91b-e7bcabe9a16b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfa527ea-0fa8-4745-b3c6-8f7caa6013ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0b3dd67-acf6-40c1-8943-7ef6f30328f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4c2adde-3532-45cb-9b00-f10f772f84a4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f97e4da3-2e54-4f15-870e-15b4dd7e9929", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44283b11-725e-42fe-9be1-91398365c00b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d1f8ddb-1d67-494e-8210-3d9ea993a7b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/492df9d2-8bba-4494-9733-c73c2f920f6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/664db843-c858-479f-958b-d072161aefc4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73c2c11b-c5a2-44c0-8b17-2f39c7137101", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74ca88bd-3920-4871-b240-6ad40c9e5e5d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1a8c6bf-7ca4-4d24-8db8-4066589ab883", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beaf21a2-2f9d-46c2-8335-b75d78a2b7d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b969b89e-2ef5-42fa-9c6b-9167550e5fff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e105970a-24ce-4f08-a041-dfdb2e52996a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de1140cb-fad5-44c5-b941-2a605d971dde", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAUYOvF9rVI2t3JfuSSnFfFz9SuZUDQJjhCM3giojYAiA/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:43:09.566917+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:43:10.707716+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:43:09.566917+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/056acd1a-5012-471a-a0e7-928283fe9674", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07413dc0-fd06-45c1-bb89-f6dd0a5e97db", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0835a6e7-2ea1-4ad7-90d0-0df645d63c5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/094be2cc-0ec9-45d5-a55f-ff8cfe1ee6fa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ad8215d-d0ce-4d2d-9397-bdeb1de003ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdb92406-c4ff-472c-9375-94cb93e0f613" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdb92406-c4ff-472c-9375-94cb93e0f613", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e555176-f83b-4889-80a1-02535d51e9cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/107c2ae2-2e38-44c8-b3f7-af84a8f22d8f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11b61aea-074f-4e20-8190-fdcb72341168", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17312aa2-08f9-4818-b121-1befc5840b66", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b8b24c-32cd-4ded-8ee5-9a6f2b8a00bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c665ea6-9737-4cdb-8841-c1450b6b320b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d2ede5f-982f-4811-95a6-919e0c4ff2f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20a82348-36f8-48fc-a263-4f08975b83b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b79c49-7ec0-41f4-9e96-00b3afe8d999", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2102409b-a622-40c9-8742-691523a82888", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22a8bdbf-5d21-4a60-822f-7b71f47c12a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24d628f4-0703-4d8a-8f95-19799f4b3f19", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25ed2ebb-3374-4cdb-9261-c441f991ad5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0835a6e7-2ea1-4ad7-90d0-0df645d63c5f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29c38f44-0425-4772-817e-244863f554ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e136d096-807f-4c9b-ae4c-b756ecc64ae7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e136d096-807f-4c9b-ae4c-b756ecc64ae7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b299d4b-ac1e-4007-8c08-c35a27c9f4d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ff9c3be-1f45-4a6b-a6f4-5df5e1e9666e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a840a595-20f6-4d5c-8dc5-a123fc46e278" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a840a595-20f6-4d5c-8dc5-a123fc46e278", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40839c15-1131-41a5-ab22-153129a4245e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/415b7b75-1f7e-4028-b815-b2e594dc62ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4531e70b-9e1b-43bb-8001-d4033021f6ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d483e7e-045d-4d7e-96e7-2ed529433400" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d483e7e-045d-4d7e-96e7-2ed529433400", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd24901-5999-4fbb-8985-573072583758", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d41833c-3279-4c90-9ba0-869765d6a3d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ea956ad-fc02-4b17-b5cc-eea88ac2a16b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50e07984-22b3-4e40-bfdc-7d5a7e14da8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51592adb-f9e8-4c6a-bc76-cb879b7e223f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52b1b34f-1d86-4cf9-af0f-d61b947d4f83", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53260b34-50a2-41e8-ab88-02e36622ad3a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/543698a2-35e9-41d7-a73d-4f2c48d0264c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54dfc438-62a2-426e-9d99-d166984d894d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b8b24c-32cd-4ded-8ee5-9a6f2b8a00bf" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55462f24-5d70-4f0e-a458-dfe1cf354a1b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58489b04-f10c-47b1-9070-4681415a4d5e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58d7040d-b9df-4350-a0c3-b5e86e956c1a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59c8268d-2686-4583-a897-a1ff6f76d9d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/056acd1a-5012-471a-a0e7-928283fe9674" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a54a5d8-a331-4009-9b98-e8e15557807d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63f2d3d3-d1eb-41d6-a5e9-9f0e35a88b9a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40839c15-1131-41a5-ab22-153129a4245e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68666f10-4595-4f3c-b290-33cb8babcc91", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c969953-bb61-494a-b212-4ceb97b092b9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6db6ad7d-88db-4a5a-b51e-3f01ac603322", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dba4558-847d-4297-a640-799f1727d643", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6edfd454-d00e-49ca-8088-df93fc777da1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72b08c68-600f-443f-884b-90416e3c3399", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75e2a19e-508b-4502-89c5-6e6ed3c2c063", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e168191-dfbb-4cd0-894d-7cc51d3eb4d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53260b34-50a2-41e8-ab88-02e36622ad3a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/832f4884-817e-4cb8-ba84-6a1dcbe29dbb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/edcd4223-7bd7-47a7-921e-0d1f82fd00b6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/edcd4223-7bd7-47a7-921e-0d1f82fd00b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b51c7d1-6700-4dc1-91bf-28bbe569303d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/905a24a6-7833-4e47-b407-ff4cb42700bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22a8bdbf-5d21-4a60-822f-7b71f47c12a9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92f194e9-3504-4ef0-b568-673937490be3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c9fe0a5-bb85-4006-a23d-d1606e80b2ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ccf410d-821e-4763-a3b0-2deaa66379e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9dff319d-911e-40ff-bbbe-92c12552696b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0c937ca-5c94-4193-8f22-5a4fc1bd552c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4173ae5-32ad-412f-bcf1-c98e84b9ceb3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac28e898-6fd2-404b-99c3-7123b99f11d8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3c903b1-96d7-472c-bef6-a05850d95442", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4517610-2b72-4e9b-b78f-d259fc5da3d0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b8f87e4e-138f-4651-84c9-e5f99f3cecee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be1e468d-483d-4f5f-9710-582345b53d1a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c003b0e0-6a50-45ce-bd79-66963031edde", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4666091-fb04-431b-aec8-4ccd1af82db1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca5ed6e0-2a7c-45d5-9747-db65b121e5c7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d61c1889-117c-4016-ace4-ac22a0741163", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/decd9a77-9601-4721-9835-d0b5c691cb00", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4f5ae90-016b-4e4d-8d5f-401afc216a3b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8334804-1583-480f-8a91-0e508511f559", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f275763f-8804-43ad-8c1d-23298727aa60", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f55384e1-d311-4031-bee0-2708465fd0ba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7487930-2617-44fc-b446-057f6463bd1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe88504f-9373-45db-aa4b-a502db2aefd3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:43:07.990194+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 09:40:28.104286+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:43:07.990194+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07413dc0-fd06-45c1-bb89-f6dd0a5e97db" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/094be2cc-0ec9-45d5-a55f-ff8cfe1ee6fa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ad8215d-d0ce-4d2d-9397-bdeb1de003ef" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e555176-f83b-4889-80a1-02535d51e9cc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/107c2ae2-2e38-44c8-b3f7-af84a8f22d8f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11b61aea-074f-4e20-8190-fdcb72341168" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17312aa2-08f9-4818-b121-1befc5840b66" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c665ea6-9737-4cdb-8841-c1450b6b320b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d2ede5f-982f-4811-95a6-919e0c4ff2f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20a82348-36f8-48fc-a263-4f08975b83b0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b79c49-7ec0-41f4-9e96-00b3afe8d999" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2102409b-a622-40c9-8742-691523a82888" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24d628f4-0703-4d8a-8f95-19799f4b3f19" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25ed2ebb-3374-4cdb-9261-c441f991ad5b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29c38f44-0425-4772-817e-244863f554ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b299d4b-ac1e-4007-8c08-c35a27c9f4d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ff9c3be-1f45-4a6b-a6f4-5df5e1e9666e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/415b7b75-1f7e-4028-b815-b2e594dc62ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4531e70b-9e1b-43bb-8001-d4033021f6ca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd24901-5999-4fbb-8985-573072583758" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d41833c-3279-4c90-9ba0-869765d6a3d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ea956ad-fc02-4b17-b5cc-eea88ac2a16b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50e07984-22b3-4e40-bfdc-7d5a7e14da8e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51592adb-f9e8-4c6a-bc76-cb879b7e223f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52b1b34f-1d86-4cf9-af0f-d61b947d4f83" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/543698a2-35e9-41d7-a73d-4f2c48d0264c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54dfc438-62a2-426e-9d99-d166984d894d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55462f24-5d70-4f0e-a458-dfe1cf354a1b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58489b04-f10c-47b1-9070-4681415a4d5e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58d7040d-b9df-4350-a0c3-b5e86e956c1a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59c8268d-2686-4583-a897-a1ff6f76d9d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a54a5d8-a331-4009-9b98-e8e15557807d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63f2d3d3-d1eb-41d6-a5e9-9f0e35a88b9a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68666f10-4595-4f3c-b290-33cb8babcc91" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c969953-bb61-494a-b212-4ceb97b092b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6db6ad7d-88db-4a5a-b51e-3f01ac603322" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dba4558-847d-4297-a640-799f1727d643" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6edfd454-d00e-49ca-8088-df93fc777da1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72b08c68-600f-443f-884b-90416e3c3399" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75e2a19e-508b-4502-89c5-6e6ed3c2c063" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e168191-dfbb-4cd0-894d-7cc51d3eb4d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/832f4884-817e-4cb8-ba84-6a1dcbe29dbb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b51c7d1-6700-4dc1-91bf-28bbe569303d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/905a24a6-7833-4e47-b407-ff4cb42700bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92f194e9-3504-4ef0-b568-673937490be3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c9fe0a5-bb85-4006-a23d-d1606e80b2ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ccf410d-821e-4763-a3b0-2deaa66379e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9dff319d-911e-40ff-bbbe-92c12552696b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0c937ca-5c94-4193-8f22-5a4fc1bd552c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4173ae5-32ad-412f-bcf1-c98e84b9ceb3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac28e898-6fd2-404b-99c3-7123b99f11d8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3c903b1-96d7-472c-bef6-a05850d95442" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4517610-2b72-4e9b-b78f-d259fc5da3d0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b8f87e4e-138f-4651-84c9-e5f99f3cecee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be1e468d-483d-4f5f-9710-582345b53d1a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c003b0e0-6a50-45ce-bd79-66963031edde" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4666091-fb04-431b-aec8-4ccd1af82db1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca5ed6e0-2a7c-45d5-9747-db65b121e5c7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d61c1889-117c-4016-ace4-ac22a0741163" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/decd9a77-9601-4721-9835-d0b5c691cb00" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4f5ae90-016b-4e4d-8d5f-401afc216a3b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8334804-1583-480f-8a91-0e508511f559" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f275763f-8804-43ad-8c1d-23298727aa60" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f55384e1-d311-4031-bee0-2708465fd0ba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7487930-2617-44fc-b446-057f6463bd1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe88504f-9373-45db-aa4b-a502db2aefd3" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAg_zceUw673R_nPR-TiueH-4URovLICr6LZNb120WuUo/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Applied sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3956", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Social sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/111111111", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "uw@edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "111111111" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Uniwersytet Warszawski" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/#0d122f6b-555f-4564-8ebc-2723cb696669", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/GeoCoordinates" ], "http://schema.org/latitude": [ { "@value": "21.019707014456873" } ], "http://schema.org/longitude": [ { "@value": "52.24116383984816" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (21.019707014456873 52.24116383984816)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/#7fd3288a-63dc-4653-8eef-09f09ec4607e", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Place" ], "http://schema.org/geo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/#0d122f6b-555f-4564-8ebc-2723cb696669" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "7fd3288a-63dc-4653-8eef-09f09ec4607e" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (21.019707014456873 52.24116383984816)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3956" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentLocation": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/#7fd3288a-63dc-4653-8eef-09f09ec4607e" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/contributor": [ { "@id": "mailto:a.polatynsk2@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 12:53:40.702912+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 09:59:15.083441+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 12:53:40.702912+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Badanie analizuje, w jaki sposób wykorzystanie cyfrowych narzędzi do zarządzania informacją (takich jak repozytoria danych, systemy notatek i platformy współpracy online) wpływa na efektywność pracy zespołów badawczych w środowisku akademickim. W ramach projektu przeprowadzono analizę porównawczą zespołów korzystających z różnych modeli organizacji wiedzy, z uwzględnieniem takich czynników jak czas realizacji projektów, jakość dokumentacji oraz subiektywna ocena obciążenia poznawczego badaczy. Celem badania jest identyfikacja dobrych praktyk wspierających procesy badawcze w warunkach rosnącej ilości informacji." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/folders/4dc463e7-c99d-4d33-ba93-17bfd0233532" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/resources/2c338402-4d50-4ef4-921c-2a1d9303391a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/resources/41f43e61-4c4d-4427-85be-fbd3df9fc3b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/resources/beaad2c4-c479-485d-b123-cf6fc5146bfe" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "narzędzia cyfrowe" }, { "@value": "organizacja informacji" }, { "@value": "zarządzanie wiedzą" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/mainEntity": [ { "@value": "Hypothesis" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Wpływ cyfrowych narzędzi organizacji wiedzy na efektywność pracy badawczej zespołów akademickich" } ], "http://schema.org/publisher": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/111111111" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0802b259-ec03-44ec-9218-661887a44efa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/084443a4-b804-4fc9-917b-e75788e1d422" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dde65ed-1e5d-4160-9b2a-17ac0eefba3f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11367a27-4e0f-46e9-9d82-ecf3eb34ec11" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1998f13f-8964-4016-98ad-f316f46013e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25dacf48-755d-465d-866e-6b14ab4930e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2aea94fa-a177-4917-bbcd-ceb4c7e8a23e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45e77fac-01ed-486b-90f2-503469f88314" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/493d31ef-d5f8-4a8a-8b20-c78da3fd6743" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8890b2dd-d262-4091-b0f1-10b6df7e5224" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f877db8-1d9c-4224-86b1-b5927d9187e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96aa087b-8b57-4d0c-a5e5-36a07ee27a0a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9955b38b-4ebd-4561-94e2-f95e2be70d08" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0051ca0-d5fb-4512-9591-2ee4101da320" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aff04b1b-33e1-4098-af76-d62c85b79887" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3386d72-bf9b-4bd3-ac84-a328d14670d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b76b9eee-c577-4c99-bb7f-5ad5e4285585" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcb5818e-b69e-48b2-86a9-e85cc2ea5b21" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0e253c5-f92b-4fe0-ad5f-db5fe8f17de7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2a5b3af-0512-435e-8f21-59bab926b697" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca3ceb34-9fc2-455a-95ae-ee2512d874b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb2add85-977e-44c3-b7fb-2c48b17eb693" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d81c59f3-cf75-482a-981e-1f7fb22edcf1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d86c2fa8-62b6-410b-b529-83a436bc4631" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7ea74fc-d58d-4945-bc0d-0c177bcb29c7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0a65ed7-52bb-459a-bd4c-4232ea1f2dd1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f49e33c3-4999-4982-905d-1a6d71b4e40a" } ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#hasGeometry": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/8398e71c-9c96-4ac7-a0c5-bcdfe943b69d" } ], "https://schema.org/accountablePerson": [ { "@value": "student" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "I, J, and Agata Połatyńska. \"Wpływ cyfrowych narzędzi organizacji wiedzy na efektywność pracy badawczej zespołów akademickich.\" ROHub. Jan 15 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Joanna Iwicka" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:a.polatynsk2@student.uw.edu.pl", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "a.polatynsk2@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Agata Połatyńska" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/folders/4dc463e7-c99d-4d33-ba93-17bfd0233532", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ddd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/resources/2c338402-4d50-4ef4-921c-2a1d9303391a", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "1099582", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/2c338402-4d50-4ef4-921c-2a1d9303391a/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 13:17:11.072437+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 13:17:11.919072+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sustainability-17-07823-g001.png" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 13:17:11.072437+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/resources/41f43e61-4c4d-4427-85be-fbd3df9fc3b9", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "33001", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/41f43e61-4c4d-4427-85be-fbd3df9fc3b9/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-02-14 01:07:36.917025+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-02-14 01:07:38.055018+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Crystal_Project_Atlantik.png" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-02-14 01:07:36.917025+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/resources/beaad2c4-c479-485d-b123-cf6fc5146bfe", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Document", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "153", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/beaad2c4-c479-485d-b123-cf6fc5146bfe/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 13:22:56.497659+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 13:22:58.753316+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "lorem ipsum" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "text/plain" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Opis badania" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 13:22:56.497659+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0802b259-ec03-44ec-9218-661887a44efa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bd818d3-325c-424c-a283-188a6e4d30cc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/084443a4-b804-4fc9-917b-e75788e1d422", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronautics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dde65ed-1e5d-4160-9b2a-17ac0eefba3f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f84026c2-4415-401e-95fa-f083e3ac69ef" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11367a27-4e0f-46e9-9d82-ecf3eb34ec11", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/406a3627-e8c5-4840-bea9-1f73813a4ab3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1998f13f-8964-4016-98ad-f316f46013e3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a518af1e-2be6-4007-81ec-0cbb108d6739" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25dacf48-755d-465d-866e-6b14ab4930e3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Aerospace medicine" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2aea94fa-a177-4917-bbcd-ceb4c7e8a23e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronautics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45e77fac-01ed-486b-90f2-503469f88314", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d483de7d-c90b-4011-bac0-296c4d8c0d30" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/493d31ef-d5f8-4a8a-8b20-c78da3fd6743", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8890b2dd-d262-4091-b0f1-10b6df7e5224", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f877db8-1d9c-4224-86b1-b5927d9187e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Quantum Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96aa087b-8b57-4d0c-a5e5-36a07ee27a0a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9955b38b-4ebd-4561-94e2-f95e2be70d08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6eafc5bc-255d-4d2f-a81c-1c3e69a00e25" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0051ca0-d5fb-4512-9591-2ee4101da320", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aff04b1b-33e1-4098-af76-d62c85b79887", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Life sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3386d72-bf9b-4bd3-ac84-a328d14670d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b76b9eee-c577-4c99-bb7f-5ad5e4285585", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcb5818e-b69e-48b2-86a9-e85cc2ea5b21", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0e253c5-f92b-4fe0-ad5f-db5fe8f17de7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Theoretical and Computational Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2a5b3af-0512-435e-8f21-59bab926b697", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca3ceb34-9fc2-455a-95ae-ee2512d874b9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/434e18e3-0634-41bb-8360-de2259d3422c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb2add85-977e-44c3-b7fb-2c48b17eb693", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d81c59f3-cf75-482a-981e-1f7fb22edcf1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5cc2e97-5109-46e2-9cfe-5d4af85ac435" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d86c2fa8-62b6-410b-b529-83a436bc4631", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/587b71db-2403-493c-96ab-913a7f8f6a19" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7ea74fc-d58d-4945-bc0d-0c177bcb29c7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/617226bd-88f2-4399-8fe1-0521bb717846" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0a65ed7-52bb-459a-bd4c-4232ea1f2dd1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronomy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f49e33c3-4999-4982-905d-1a6d71b4e40a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d49a612-f17b-4202-ab0e-d93df5bbc175" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/8398e71c-9c96-4ac7-a0c5-bcdfe943b69d", "@type": [ "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#Geometry", "http://www.opengis.net/ont/sf#Point" ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#asWKT": [ { "@value": "POINT (21.019707014456873 52.24116383984816)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bd818d3-325c-424c-a283-188a6e4d30cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f84026c2-4415-401e-95fa-f083e3ac69ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Identification of risks" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/406a3627-e8c5-4840-bea9-1f73813a4ab3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a518af1e-2be6-4007-81ec-0cbb108d6739", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Local policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d49a612-f17b-4202-ab0e-d93df5bbc175", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/434e18e3-0634-41bb-8360-de2259d3422c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change mitigation: reducing emissions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d483de7d-c90b-4011-bac0-296c4d8c0d30", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/587b71db-2403-493c-96ab-913a7f8f6a19", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/617226bd-88f2-4399-8fe1-0521bb717846", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Not reported/ Unknown" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6eafc5bc-255d-4d2f-a81c-1c3e69a00e25", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Individuals or citizens" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5cc2e97-5109-46e2-9cfe-5d4af85ac435", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAqsnqG9XR8HsBP32bnrAFykXByBIU5x_entQXjdvioUU/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/c_a935cf3f", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth observation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/EOPF-Sample-Service/eopf-sample-notebooks", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/Thing" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/EOPF-Sample-Service/eopf-sample-notebooks" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:18.341013+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:18.963543+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "ESA Earth Observation Processing Framework for Sentinel-1, 2 and 3 data access" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "EOPF Sample Service" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:18.341013+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Anne Fouilloux" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/geojupyter/jupytergis", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/SoftwareApplication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/geojupyter/jupytergis" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:14.270649+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:14.934927+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Collaborative GIS environment for Jupyter - required to open .jGIS files" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JupyterGIS" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:14.270649+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/../requirements.txt", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/SoftwareApplication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/../requirements.txt" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:16.320382+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:16.930237+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Conda environment specification with all Python dependencies" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "text/plain" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Conda Environment" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:16.320382+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/Wetland_ML_Demo_EOPF.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#JupyterNotebook" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/Wetland_ML_Demo_EOPF.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:20.404796+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:21.070859+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Main Jupyter notebook implementing the wetland classification workflow" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Wetland ML Demo Notebook" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:20.404796+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/c_a935cf3f" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:12.328362+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 03:22:47.701619+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 14:59:12.328362+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Human-in-the-loop machine learning workflow for wetland classification \n using Sentinel-2 data from ESA EOPF. Demonstrates collaborative annotation \n using JupyterGIS, model retraining with expert corrections, and FAIR \n research practices." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/folders/0a0ceefc-5c8e-40e1-8b28-f7cfcb01604d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/folders/166c0287-ccd5-47c3-8fea-44c0ab6c9491" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/folders/4fb6c55b-688a-4fe7-80ed-a024dc3b59ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/folders/674038cb-ab6d-40dc-9f07-62790e5cb253" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JupyterGIS Wetland Classification Demo - ESA EOPF" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01982267-e9dd-40f3-bcc6-7b1048fad0c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/069f2dad-5fa8-41b6-bf9a-3752c9a654f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/06beb537-2172-46a7-be61-d54623dd69e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/120a07ba-ea39-4510-b68f-2b39ae6e2976" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26fc1fb1-f990-4e70-9ee9-b8aeda94e9ac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2bf2674a-9068-493d-bea5-f93a5d8ed706" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d893783-b6d0-431a-b440-ce04964a9b86" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f483c4b-239a-4eb6-a524-e6e965c06002" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/368f2ca3-4c94-458c-835f-f93481c32bc3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d1669c0-99a2-41a4-a509-4df3ffc5b3e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d8f61b4-e289-41f1-a0f1-de0cb3f37a20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4036ba5c-351b-4945-accf-530d0c97ea72" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48918c36-faca-4062-a6fd-78e5634fe23c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b4f386c-7677-412e-9222-2e13b8884d7e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511f49d1-9458-4402-acdf-9d4118930f79" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51f635f6-ac3c-4751-9eff-f7a31547d1bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/593f0319-ef3a-4864-a97d-06e1dbf2d59e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c4d4f2a-77ff-4cfd-a8e3-a2fa13f14967" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c78e0f2-8d7a-4388-9164-9e257111eae1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d847bf2-ebac-4430-9104-242257ff2f6d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f9c50c6-fb1b-4c8c-9319-b9918eef981a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61164dc0-bf31-45f3-be75-f90f4639df13" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61e0ac6a-57ba-4922-96ce-bb7b18062016" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/638c81a2-5cba-42a1-aeb6-0d975cb1d3c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63ef6eb2-4c4d-41e3-928c-541de3aec35b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6856c433-c93e-490e-9c8b-3d3ce31b7b41" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68a363e5-3e36-475b-8626-2273677028d8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72b82ddd-3601-4409-a71d-93c7b20dfd08" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75f9b97b-86e6-434c-a9a2-aa37ac853358" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d3dd01c-3816-4ca1-aac6-5979df85f0a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f50a6ec-1b8f-40c1-8f21-7d68f01dc041" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8306e5e5-256c-49df-a785-d85833634629" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8367491c-791a-4250-9869-d02e32d92b85" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84094d17-6d1f-4b91-9f14-038f17f5d9f3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86e5b270-c366-4d25-8eab-2d32b5bad3d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90fcb60a-cad6-4c4a-876b-da7b4f59c3b0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94235e66-298f-4016-b159-dc8a9d46027b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95c24525-badc-41e2-a57e-d1a1b3a32f02" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96797897-d9f5-461a-96df-7f3795c50f2f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a98dc1e-6bd0-49b0-828a-58a8b50caac6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d69bf95-36f1-4df0-a1e6-9efcb0878c28" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ea41235-b2cd-4252-abbf-82720ec828c1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6576908-1ca8-4976-8ddc-8aa8a340f192" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac396ad2-b8a7-402e-90a3-9c6d625066ac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b34fac79-1f0e-4a18-9c00-e0923cfeda0c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b7cd23d8-ccfd-4e9a-ba11-bedf2afac095" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b82dbf1a-cd49-4c8b-a823-9426d0ba90be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba44ad76-533e-464c-b54d-dea9e047c8cf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbd9033b-73df-4756-bb4e-a46f08d533fd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4295dc5-b126-4f05-b34d-d0acb012fa42" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c611216b-d66d-479b-a65e-bdcb67249e6d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c909acd5-66c1-4f4a-ad02-6c35c4f0d021" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce629a52-af20-48fc-848c-7826baf7cd8e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1e7a743-b1f7-4702-8602-f23da2ca1373" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1f7b65a-cef6-442a-a9ad-b442cc5c90fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d282af7a-2709-4f4a-bf9c-eb05ae5afb37" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d44f04e4-5abc-45e5-805f-0a6268fac073" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d716cf74-6512-47d8-972d-5f59ca79ca3c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d952552d-cce2-4eec-8923-b5cb5c29dc98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db0ec519-e1cf-41d6-a3ac-2aec2eac1ece" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e28ac959-993f-4863-a4bf-b1a412ab100a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee1660a7-98c6-4c1e-aeed-e15080144619" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa6ad689-7c6d-40b0-91b1-d78e4df2197b" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Fouilloux, Anne. \"JupyterGIS Wetland Classification Demo - ESA EOPF.\" ROHub. Dec 21 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/folders/0a0ceefc-5c8e-40e1-8b28-f7cfcb01604d", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/folders/166c0287-ccd5-47c3-8fea-44c0ab6c9491", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/geojupyter/jupytergis" }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/../requirements.txt" }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/Wetland_ML_Demo_EOPF.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/folders/4fb6c55b-688a-4fe7-80ed-a024dc3b59ea", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/EOPF-Sample-Service/eopf-sample-notebooks" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/folders/674038cb-ab6d-40dc-9f07-62790e5cb253", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01982267-e9dd-40f3-bcc6-7b1048fad0c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6895541a-99f2-46e7-a862-624f35c6db87" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/069f2dad-5fa8-41b6-bf9a-3752c9a654f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "annotation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.086770981507822" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/06beb537-2172-46a7-be61-d54623dd69e3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c63acdf5-a985-48cb-86f1-56b5fe48e308" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/120a07ba-ea39-4510-b68f-2b39ae6e2976", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Demonstrates collaborative annotation \n using JupyterGIS, model retraining with expert corrections, and FAIR \n research practices." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.93093093093093" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "30.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26fc1fb1-f990-4e70-9ee9-b8aeda94e9ac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Aerospace Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2bf2674a-9068-493d-bea5-f93a5d8ed706", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97732e95-fc56-4fd8-ae3a-1a0a3594a804" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d893783-b6d0-431a-b440-ce04964a9b86", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences (general)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f483c4b-239a-4eb6-a524-e6e965c06002", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "classification" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.091038406827881" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/368f2ca3-4c94-458c-835f-f93481c32bc3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdd36f0f-25eb-4170-8003-2867b940409f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d1669c0-99a2-41a4-a509-4df3ffc5b3e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JupyterGIS Wetland Classification Demo" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d8f61b4-e289-41f1-a0f1-de0cb3f37a20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4036ba5c-351b-4945-accf-530d0c97ea72", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d8853ff-bcde-4020-baf4-a9e4cdd6c69e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48918c36-faca-4062-a6fd-78e5634fe23c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/250ee36b-178e-43e4-b477-57df8950e38a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b4f386c-7677-412e-9222-2e13b8884d7e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "machine learning workflow" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.345372460496613" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "26.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511f49d1-9458-4402-acdf-9d4118930f79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51f635f6-ac3c-4751-9eff-f7a31547d1bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "correction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.174311926605505" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/593f0319-ef3a-4864-a97d-06e1dbf2d59e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c4d4f2a-77ff-4cfd-a8e3-a2fa13f14967", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/191bcb63-f57d-42ae-8211-4a706cdb7f60" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c78e0f2-8d7a-4388-9164-9e257111eae1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "collaborative annotation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.31828442437923" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d847bf2-ebac-4430-9104-242257ff2f6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0741fb0f-082a-4566-bee3-0265d7679834" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f9c50c6-fb1b-4c8c-9319-b9918eef981a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61164dc0-bf31-45f3-be75-f90f4639df13", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "practice" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.339449541284403" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61e0ac6a-57ba-4922-96ce-bb7b18062016", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Wetlands" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Natural resources/Water/Wetlands" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/638c81a2-5cba-42a1-aeb6-0d975cb1d3c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Retraining" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Labour/Employment/Employment training/Retraining" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63ef6eb2-4c4d-41e3-928c-541de3aec35b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JupyterGIS Wetland Classification Demo - ESA EOPF Human-in-the-loop machine learning workflow for wetland classification \n using Sentinel-2 data from ESA EOPF." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.06906906906906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "69.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6856c433-c93e-490e-9c8b-3d3ce31b7b41", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68a363e5-3e36-475b-8626-2273677028d8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Education" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Education" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72b82ddd-3601-4409-a71d-93c7b20dfd08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer programming and software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75f9b97b-86e6-434c-a9a2-aa37ac853358", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.443425076452598" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d3dd01c-3816-4ca1-aac6-5979df85f0a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Technology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f50a6ec-1b8f-40c1-8f21-7d68f01dc041", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8306e5e5-256c-49df-a785-d85833634629", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Sentinel-2" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.371266002844951" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8367491c-791a-4250-9869-d02e32d92b85", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8522bded-2724-42a1-9d51-ab57ad759423" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84094d17-6d1f-4b91-9f14-038f17f5d9f3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data Format" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86e5b270-c366-4d25-8eab-2d32b5bad3d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90fcb60a-cad6-4c4a-876b-da7b4f59c3b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Teaching and learning" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Education/Teaching and learning" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94235e66-298f-4016-b159-dc8a9d46027b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esa Eopf" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.07823613086771" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95c24525-badc-41e2-a57e-d1a1b3a32f02", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth resources and remote sensing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96797897-d9f5-461a-96df-7f3795c50f2f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Distributed Computing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a98dc1e-6bd0-49b0-828a-58a8b50caac6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "workflow" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.009174311926605" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d69bf95-36f1-4df0-a1e6-9efcb0878c28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fccfed20-bdeb-47b7-865b-79397546c6bc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ea41235-b2cd-4252-abbf-82720ec828c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Person" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esa Eopf" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6576908-1ca8-4976-8ddc-8aa8a340f192", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "wetland" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.339449541284403" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac396ad2-b8a7-402e-90a3-9c6d625066ac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "wetland classification" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.006772009029344" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "25.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b34fac79-1f0e-4a18-9c00-e0923cfeda0c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.798165137614677" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b7cd23d8-ccfd-4e9a-ba11-bedf2afac095", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43bac4db-4169-4670-816d-5f908e2a5268" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b82dbf1a-cd49-4c8b-a823-9426d0ba90be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "note" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.608562691131498" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba44ad76-533e-464c-b54d-dea9e047c8cf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbd9033b-73df-4756-bb4e-a46f08d533fd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Information and Computing Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4295dc5-b126-4f05-b34d-d0acb012fa42", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information Systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c611216b-d66d-479b-a65e-bdcb67249e6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Interdisciplinary Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c909acd5-66c1-4f4a-ad02-6c35c4f0d021", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "category" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.30275229357798" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce629a52-af20-48fc-848c-7826baf7cd8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer Software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1e7a743-b1f7-4702-8602-f23da2ca1373", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1f7b65a-cef6-442a-a9ad-b442cc5c90fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JupyterGIS Wetland Classification Demo" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.780938833570413" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d282af7a-2709-4f4a-bf9c-eb05ae5afb37", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "machine learning" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.22475106685633" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d44f04e4-5abc-45e5-805f-0a6268fac073", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information and Computing Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d716cf74-6512-47d8-972d-5f59ca79ca3c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research practice" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.428893905191874" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d952552d-cce2-4eec-8923-b5cb5c29dc98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data from Esa eopf" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.900677200902933" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db0ec519-e1cf-41d6-a3ac-2aec2eac1ece", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "machine learning" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.984709480122325" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e28ac959-993f-4863-a4bf-b1a412ab100a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Technology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee1660a7-98c6-4c1e-aeed-e15080144619", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.366998577524894" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa6ad689-7c6d-40b0-91b1-d78e4df2197b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/972ba092-9239-4947-9bf6-495c53e57266/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6895541a-99f2-46e7-a862-624f35c6db87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c63acdf5-a985-48cb-86f1-56b5fe48e308", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Biodiversity: state of habitats and species" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0741fb0f-082a-4566-bee3-0265d7679834", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/191bcb63-f57d-42ae-8211-4a706cdb7f60", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/250ee36b-178e-43e4-b477-57df8950e38a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97732e95-fc56-4fd8-ae3a-1a0a3594a804", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdd36f0f-25eb-4170-8003-2867b940409f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d8853ff-bcde-4020-baf4-a9e4cdd6c69e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43bac4db-4169-4670-816d-5f908e2a5268", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8522bded-2724-42a1-9d51-ab57ad759423", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Land use planning" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fccfed20-bdeb-47b7-865b-79397546c6bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAZx5_DBYWgZFzFFsR4VINcQqDPpXsYSrcVgG9o8uaWbA/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#Benjamin_Reames", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/01ej9dk98" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Reames B" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/01ej9dk98", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The University of Melbourne" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#Xuan_Yang", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/01ej9dk98" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Yang X" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#accessions", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Accessions (data not in GigaDB)" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@value": "BioProject: PRJNA675370" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#additionalInfo1", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Additional information" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.26188/c.7767503.v1" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#additionalInfo2", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Additional information" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://registry.dome-ml.org/review/4ctuzhv3y5" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#additionalInfo3", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Additional information" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://archive.softwareheritage.org/swh:1:snp:1d8fdaa469108a2834a854d8249913d267fb9cfc" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#additionalInfo4", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Additional information" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://archive.softwareheritage.org/swh:1:snp:95b1531358ec75027da00fc8b539bce14188d30d" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#additionalInfo5", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Additional information" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://archive.softwareheritage.org/swh:1:snp:98b3a8996ab44283990fe707ffc44d45b2a61695" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#additionalInfo6", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Additional information" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://archive.softwareheritage.org/swh:1:snp:ee789638699e0e33ca3b1d09da5bb1f485ea7c70" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#additionalInfo7", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Additional information" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://scicrunch.org/resolver/RRID:SCR_026467" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#additionalInfo8", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Additional information" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://bio.tools/boostnano" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#awardId", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Award ID" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@value": "GNT1195743" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#awardee", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Awardee" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@value": "L Coin" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#datasetTypes", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Dataset type" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@value": "Epigenomic, Bioinformatics, Software, Transcriptomic" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#githubLink1", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Github links" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/haotianteng/BoostNano" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#githubLink2", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Github links" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/adnaniazi/tailfindr" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#githubLink3", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Github links" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/haotianteng/chiron" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#githubLink4", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Github links" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/jts/nanopolish" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#history", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "History" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@value": "Date: July 29, 2025, Action: Dataset publish" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#oneExtra", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extra Information" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@value": "Data Type: Readme, File Attributes: MD5 checksum: 450ef019cf8ba58beb644ef18d1411d0" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#other-files", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This dataset contains too many files that are not individually described" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "other files" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#twoExtra", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extra Information" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@value": "Data Type: Tabular data, File Attributes: MD5 checksum: 97ee210d263c783e4ddfe20352831d60 Figure in MS: 3" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#zipExtra", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extra Information" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@value": "Data Type: GitHub archive, File Attributes: MD5 checksum: 4b4d2ce7259e5045d89b731b7bfcf730 SWH: swh:1:snp:ee789638699e0e33ca3b1d09da5bb1f485ea7c70 license: MPL 2.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://assets.gigadb-cdn.net/live/images/datasets/32d9369e-500d-5347-8842-9fe46cdc3693/102736.png", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ] }, { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of his or her rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. See Other Information below." } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5524/100425", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5524/102736", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/PropertyValue" ], "http://schema.org/propertyID": [ { "@id": "https://registry.identifiers.org/registry/doi" } ], "http://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5524/102736" } ], "http://schema.org/value": [ { "@value": "doi:10.5524/102736" } ] }, { "@id": "https://gigadb.org", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization" ], "http://schema.org/contactPoint": [ { "@value": "database@gigasciencejournal.com" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "GigaDB is a data repository supporting scientific publications in the Life/Biomedical Sciences domain. GigaDB organises and curates data from individually publishable units into datasets, which are provided openly and in as FAIR manner as possible for the global research community." } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "GigaScience DataBase" } ] }, { "@id": "https://gigadb.org/", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ] }, { "@id": "https://gigadb.org/dataset/view/id/102736/Files_page/4", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Archival copy of the GitHub repository https://github.com/haotianteng/BoostNano downloaded 18-July-2025. BoostNano, a tool for preprocessing ONT-Nanopore RNA sequencing reads.This project is licensed under the MPL 2.0 license. Please refer to the GitHub repo for most recent updates." } ], "http://schema.org/distribution": [ { "@id": "https://s3.ap-northeast-1.wasabisys.com/gigadb-datasets/live/pub/10.5524/102001_103000/102736/BoostNano-master.zip" } ], "http://schema.org/exifData": [ { "@value": "#zipExtra" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "BoostNano-master" } ], "http://schema.org/releaseDate": [ { "@value": "2025-07-23" } ] }, { "@id": "https://s3.ap-northeast-1.wasabisys.com/gigadb-datasets/live/pub/10.5524/102001_103000/102736/BoostNano-master.zip", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DataDownload" ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/zip" }, { "@id": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/PRONOM/x-fmt/263" } ] }, { "@id": "https://nanoporetech.com", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/URL" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "oxford nanopore technologies" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9083-6757", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/01ej9dk98" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chang JJ" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4300-455X", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/01ej9dk98" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Coin LJM" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0337-8722", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/05x2bcf33" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Teng H" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/05x2bcf33", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Carnegie Mellon University" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1155-0959", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/01ej9dk98" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Corbin V" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/database@gigasciencejournal.com", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/ContactPoint" ], "http://schema.org/contactType": [ { "@value": "contact of the publisher" } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "database@gigasciencejournal.com" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "database@gigasciencejournal.com" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/https://ror.org/011kf5r70", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Funding Body" } ], "http://schema.org/exifData": [ { "@value": "#awardId" }, { "@value": "#awardee" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/011kf5r70" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "National Health and Medical Research Council" } ] }, { "@id": "https://s3.ap-northeast-1.wasabisys.com/gigadb-datasets/live/pub/10.5524/102001_103000/102736/boostnano_no_dorado_R1_tails.csv", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:wltsangac@connect.ust.hk" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://s3.ap-northeast-1.wasabisys.com/gigadb-datasets/live/pub/10.5524/102001_103000/102736/boostnano_no_dorado_R1_tails.csv" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:wltsangac@connect.ust.hk" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-08-28 04:09:14.859328+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-08-28 04:09:16.525835+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "PolyA tail lengths as found by Boostnano for R1 sequins which were filtered out by Dorado but kept by Boostnano; underlying data for figure 3" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "text/csv" } ], "http://schema.org/exifData": [ { "@value": "#twoExtra" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "boostnano_no_dorado_R1_tails.csv" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-08-28 04:09:14.859328+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:wltsangac@connect.ust.hk", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "alex tsang" } ] }, { "@id": "https://s3.ap-northeast-1.wasabisys.com/gigadb-datasets/live/pub/10.5524/102001_103000/102736/readme_102736.txt", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:wltsangac@connect.ust.hk" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://s3.ap-northeast-1.wasabisys.com/gigadb-datasets/live/pub/10.5524/102001_103000/102736/readme_102736.txt" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:wltsangac@connect.ust.hk" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-08-28 04:09:14.858721+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-08-28 04:09:15.483716+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "text/txt" } ], "http://schema.org/exifData": [ { "@value": "#oneExtra" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "readme_102736.txt" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-08-28 04:09:14.858721+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3543b082-9077-492e-a4c7-a3b7c8bb39e8/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://purl.org/pav/importedBy": [ { "@id": "mailto:wltsangac@connect.ust.hk" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#Benjamin_Reames" }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#Xuan_Yang" }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9083-6757" }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4300-455X" }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0337-8722" }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1155-0959" } ], "http://schema.org/citation": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5524/100425" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "8266", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/3543b082-9077-492e-a4c7-a3b7c8bb39e8/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:wltsangac@connect.ust.hk" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-07-29 00:00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-16 11:11:58.719757+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-07-29 00:00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Polyadenylation is a dynamic process which is important in cellular physiology. Oxford Nanopore Technologies direct RNA-sequencing provides a strategy for sequencing the full-length RNA molecule and analysis of the transcriptome and epi-transcriptome. There are currently several tools available for poly(A) tail-length estimation, including well-established tools such as tailfindr and nanopolish, as well as two more recent deep learning models: Dorado and BoostNano. However, there has been limited benchmarking of the accuracy of these tools against gold-standard datasets. In this paper we evaluate four poly(A) estimation tools using synthetic RNA standards (Sequins), which have known poly(A) tail-lengths and provide a valuable approach to measuring the accuracy of poly(A) tail-length estimation. All four tools generate mean tail-length estimates which lie within 12% of the correct value. Overall, Dorado is recommended as the preferred approach due to its relatively fast run times, low coefficient of variation and ease of use with integration with base-calling." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/exifData": [ { "@value": "#accessions" }, { "@value": "#additionalInfo1" }, { "@value": "#additionalInfo2" }, { "@value": "#additionalInfo3" }, { "@value": "#additionalInfo4" }, { "@value": "#additionalInfo5" }, { "@value": "#additionalInfo6" }, { "@value": "#additionalInfo7" }, { "@value": "#additionalInfo8" }, { "@value": "#datasetTypes" }, { "@value": "#githubLink1" }, { "@value": "#githubLink2" }, { "@value": "#githubLink3" }, { "@value": "#githubLink4" }, { "@value": "#history" } ], "http://schema.org/funder": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/https://ror.org/011kf5r70" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://s3.ap-northeast-1.wasabisys.com/gigadb-datasets/live/pub/10.5524/102001_103000/102736/boostnano_no_dorado_R1_tails.csv" }, { "@id": "https://s3.ap-northeast-1.wasabisys.com/gigadb-datasets/live/pub/10.5524/102001_103000/102736/readme_102736.txt" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3543b082-9077-492e-a4c7-a3b7c8bb39e8" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "oxford nanopore technologies, poly(a) tail, estimation, segmentation, direct rna sequencing" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Supporting data for \"Using synthetic RNA to benchmark poly(A) length inference from direct RNA sequencing.\"" } ], "http://schema.org/publisher": [ { "@id": "https://gigadb.org/" } ], "http://schema.org/sdPublisher": [ { "@id": "https://gigadb.org/" } ], "http://schema.org/thumbnail": [ { "@id": "https://assets.gigadb-cdn.net/live/images/datasets/32d9369e-500d-5347-8842-9fe46cdc3693/102736.png" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/065e0cff-0c70-44f0-bc16-e16e94d1d39d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07434e2b-d50e-472c-9363-67d8e14ac638" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07670e02-c221-4f9d-ad20-651d20ef922e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15bcdc2a-343b-48cf-b5ee-41998ccd7283" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/186388ae-426f-480f-bf10-faf7d9a78b44" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ecdf529-c332-4bfd-92df-b73116ca7938" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/266aaa76-4c2a-446b-870a-ec9dacf19085" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32a52176-42f4-47af-9359-433d0312192d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32b820cf-1179-4dff-bb1d-a3f5ab366afd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/395ca1ae-120b-4ff5-af3c-55cbdf114ecf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51952ae3-fd5d-4323-8ba1-323511901217" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57e685d5-f1b8-4129-a2e1-7ba1ae49f25a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b43bfc6-f08f-4c2b-9b33-91d0ad50e4fd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5be4e200-402d-4a59-839c-0ed676fd719c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69c8097e-badd-48f0-bc79-813c0da7588c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a855f17-a41d-4355-8b8b-25602482d2fb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d6d7e44-7ed0-4cda-959f-6f8e8e641cb0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7025dc92-3d9c-4650-a12e-bbad3f5aa693" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70d5c9ae-2fbf-4bcf-9302-204b290085d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/745df71a-d267-4ec1-82ca-ec7f8e04f735" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77b5a1b6-fc35-4482-8fe6-2a59ce35b7c1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d046421-dea6-4401-9b47-34aab2d3df70" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9eab3c0c-321b-4861-9916-141230140d9f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a30ce6f9-eb10-405d-b660-08675295e31b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1b80983-4025-4bd3-a753-b4d1932b4026" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/badd5df1-c580-4889-b2f5-da112781a5a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9a91b6c-7954-4b15-8909-a28f52a93ec1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2b28721-1ff7-4ae9-8825-c27097ce5a54" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc885477-07a9-495f-9abb-9cc3ca0ecd9a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ddc3e284-1133-462e-bf60-f60e7432dad4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebe55a10-b68a-47eb-b05d-f4d37f7a5005" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f09249a3-436a-4a8e-b741-488e2d53fb14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f16feefe-1210-4b64-99e8-d979fbf0ba8f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f29ec5ce-033e-46ad-82c8-8e100cb32fc2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbc049b1-a38b-4d1a-b10b-5c31d50e4783" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc5886e6-6d43-4f74-9179-7e6430d11740" } ], "http://www.iana.org/assignments/relation/cite-as": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5524/102736" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Chang JJ, Coin LJM, Teng H, Corbin V, Yang X, and Reames B. \"Supporting data for \"Using synthetic RNA to benchmark poly(A) length inference from direct RNA sequencing.\".\" ROHub. Jul 29 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/3543b082-9077-492e-a4c7-a3b7c8bb39e8." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/065e0cff-0c70-44f0-bc16-e16e94d1d39d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "polyester" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.658307210031346" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07434e2b-d50e-472c-9363-67d8e14ac638", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "oceanography" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.4704064726829529" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07670e02-c221-4f9d-ad20-651d20ef922e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "strategy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.120167189132707" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15bcdc2a-343b-48cf-b5ee-41998ccd7283", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "molecule" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.621993127147766" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/186388ae-426f-480f-bf10-faf7d9a78b44", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "estimate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.986415882967608" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ecdf529-c332-4bfd-92df-b73116ca7938", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "life sciences (general)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8512763977050781" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/266aaa76-4c2a-446b-870a-ec9dacf19085", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "estimation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.199312714776632" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32a52176-42f4-47af-9359-433d0312192d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oxford Nanopore Technologies direct RNA-sequencing provides a strategy for sequencing the full-length RNA molecule and analysis of the transcriptome and epi-transcriptome." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.26966292134831" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "24.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32b820cf-1179-4dff-bb1d-a3f5ab366afd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "RNA standard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.157996146435455" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/395ca1ae-120b-4ff5-af3c-55cbdf114ecf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.075235109717868" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51952ae3-fd5d-4323-8ba1-323511901217", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "gold standard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.3437826541274815" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57e685d5-f1b8-4129-a2e1-7ba1ae49f25a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Textile and clothing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Process industry/Textile and clothing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b43bfc6-f08f-4c2b-9b33-91d0ad50e4fd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "RNA sequencing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.965317919075144" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5be4e200-402d-4a59-839c-0ed676fd719c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ribonucleic acid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.763845350052247" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69c8097e-badd-48f0-bc79-813c0da7588c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "transcriptome" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.285266457680251" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a855f17-a41d-4355-8b8b-25602482d2fb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "RNA" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.570446735395187" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d6d7e44-7ed0-4cda-959f-6f8e8e641cb0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "length" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.3437826541274815" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7025dc92-3d9c-4650-a12e-bbad3f5aa693", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "In this paper we evaluate four poly(A) estimation tools using synthetic RNA standards (Sequins), which have known poly(A) tail-lengths and provide a valuable approach to measuring the accuracy of poly(A) tail-length estimation." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.696629213483146" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70d5c9ae-2fbf-4bcf-9302-204b290085d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "estimation tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.919075144508675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/745df71a-d267-4ec1-82ca-ec7f8e04f735", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "genetics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77b5a1b6-fc35-4482-8fe6-2a59ce35b7c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "transcriptome" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.29209621993127" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d046421-dea6-4401-9b47-34aab2d3df70", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Genetics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Biology/Genetics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9eab3c0c-321b-4861-9916-141230140d9f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Supporting data for \"Using synthetic RNA to benchmark poly(A) length inference from direct RNA sequencing." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "48.033707865168545" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "34.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a30ce6f9-eb10-405d-b660-08675295e31b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.4704064726829529" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1b80983-4025-4bd3-a753-b4d1932b4026", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sequencing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.027491408934708" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/badd5df1-c580-4889-b2f5-da112781a5a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Dorado" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.045977011494253" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9a91b6c-7954-4b15-8909-a28f52a93ec1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tail-length estimation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.946050096339114" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2b28721-1ff7-4ae9-8825-c27097ce5a54", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Dorado" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.512027491408935" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc885477-07a9-495f-9abb-9cc3ca0ecd9a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "molecule" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.105538140020898" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ddc3e284-1133-462e-bf60-f60e7432dad4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "RNA molecule" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.01156069364162" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebe55a10-b68a-47eb-b05d-f4d37f7a5005", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "life sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8512763977050781" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f09249a3-436a-4a8e-b741-488e2d53fb14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sequencing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.359456635318704" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f16feefe-1210-4b64-99e8-d979fbf0ba8f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "accuracy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.015673981191222" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f29ec5ce-033e-46ad-82c8-8e100cb32fc2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "poly" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.776632302405497" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbc049b1-a38b-4d1a-b10b-5c31d50e4783", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "coefficient of variation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.657262277951933" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc5886e6-6d43-4f74-9179-7e6430d11740", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.239289446185998" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3543b082-9077-492e-a4c7-a3b7c8bb39e8/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/3543b082-9077-492e-a4c7-a3b7c8bb39e8/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAFYSALVgwMBgZrgv7PjvTG2B6o33Jn48a4fzDUHatYmQ/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:27:55.555823+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:27:56.567408+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:27:55.555823+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:27:53.744918+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:43:46.111587+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:27:53.744918+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00882156-6ccd-4a13-b934-284414b849f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0865d571-9827-4444-8f69-8eb8ceb8c1b4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0aec84ac-273f-4886-abe0-dba31ebb84a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f54fadb-bbb7-4ef0-8105-13acd8867a6a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1182d39d-736b-491d-b915-03b9c7cab0a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ae45c0c-9e4d-457d-a310-9ff950e2f886" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b1899bb-2853-4b4e-81a9-061d8e8884d3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1dad639b-4e6a-4d3b-b19a-4f9e12941e0d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b7fe54-f80c-46ad-9428-efc9aebb190d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2759bcba-2562-4083-9522-074ddfa815ae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2818c47d-66f3-4324-a99e-3d490c19faf6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31cab1b4-8f8d-4263-82ad-54b7259a03d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ac1b185-6bdc-4025-874c-33c728320d47" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ffda435-b5cc-4acb-afdf-fcdb95250897" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/411f9e39-6cd8-4877-af32-c362129b2559" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49161899-ac74-44cc-a5fc-cc3b8801ddf9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ddec73f-1013-461f-89eb-7e0b59fae70c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e262d73-3d41-4ce6-b42a-5b602c18c1eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ed1b09f-9c7f-41e8-84cc-513bb5dd08dc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5249d15d-9f24-4cb4-a3b9-b40529ce62ef" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57789e2b-8ceb-4bae-90c8-cddc472e7d4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6088e167-be07-4edb-ab60-91f87087c960" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60a4e368-ece3-4590-8bd5-4ad227887f15" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64b71428-0645-4c8f-8e77-e46224f973fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65af015a-2cf6-4c22-9bea-78c108a1c643" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ac60d91-473f-465f-98a0-20588e675600" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7db176de-586b-4eac-9d70-e4a7a1614e98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/813d0db5-bcb4-4bfb-9c41-3ed5a4bf3e78" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82012573-1e27-4152-87c7-9282e84968a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82ebe5b8-efa9-4a3a-bea6-95365ba27e9e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85ff6cb2-42cb-4f85-9a2f-3e6d6c876a5c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/867cd9c4-7898-4506-afab-c6cf28403762" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/877ab4f5-7488-4437-b6ad-bb0905ec7173" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/88a7f7ae-e908-4ebb-a0b4-a81e81bf83b2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a946097-b4f0-4048-9ec7-77263cdb260e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95172e14-55cd-42ab-bbc5-30a89495fca9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/974e7f98-43e2-4251-803f-d22184e5437f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9784ae00-f7d1-41d1-89e5-c3a7be78ecd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/991e6332-0f51-4998-be1d-eb31a26c3f99" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bcfe181-f446-48ff-a0f0-e6cc52913128" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e80d489-3dd7-4827-9c6c-3eece068a1ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4f2811e-4af7-46fe-9d63-7e34101c642d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7be128e-cb36-4d02-ae54-61cf46597304" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8c97c7b-7b94-461f-9846-b1940e4d2a79" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac1a833d-31ea-4016-8777-6a7a232ae9d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ade43541-58de-403f-a894-d6d988c1bf4e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b23da9ea-499a-46d5-bc5f-c013991352f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb6ae69a-6cd2-4077-b124-8176be4056da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8fb1cc3-13e4-4bfa-9a69-dcb3f3fc96a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc445dd5-09be-4d8a-ae96-605e4936b919" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd5c8fff-b8f0-47bb-9eef-57be9b219ddf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdd5dade-bc50-41dd-bb37-ab20176459b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cea9511c-ff82-4e16-b007-365956adfc15" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7cff4e4-0271-44af-8af4-bc3147a167e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc9f7f68-8cbf-4877-8d26-472cca6ef144" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de701b95-8bab-4d4e-9bad-e1fce21f1b90" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df64909d-72ec-40be-89cc-c053952968fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e42c9217-5f8c-4bce-ba6e-781da5a2386f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efa5a780-cd9c-421c-bdef-7c45705e0f53" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f19b88be-5979-4a0b-90ab-0caeabd21efa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f40742af-ddd5-4e1e-bc9a-db7928133b17" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5434679-fbe2-4dbe-aa6c-4072b4e48926" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5a3e32a-a2d2-41f8-b422-2ea7d7c7f769" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6cf0c91-544c-46ea-9adf-0ac530dbbbdf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8e1e7f6-6310-4c7e-a0f2-5efa2f65996f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f903642c-46bf-410e-96a8-418be57f9e4d" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00882156-6ccd-4a13-b934-284414b849f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0865d571-9827-4444-8f69-8eb8ceb8c1b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0aec84ac-273f-4886-abe0-dba31ebb84a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/830cda66-ca33-412a-9e2d-bed4adbbef1f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f54fadb-bbb7-4ef0-8105-13acd8867a6a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1182d39d-736b-491d-b915-03b9c7cab0a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ae45c0c-9e4d-457d-a310-9ff950e2f886", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b1899bb-2853-4b4e-81a9-061d8e8884d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1dad639b-4e6a-4d3b-b19a-4f9e12941e0d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b7fe54-f80c-46ad-9428-efc9aebb190d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2759bcba-2562-4083-9522-074ddfa815ae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2818c47d-66f3-4324-a99e-3d490c19faf6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98286602-7fe1-4deb-ad32-13b98f821ebb" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31cab1b4-8f8d-4263-82ad-54b7259a03d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ac1b185-6bdc-4025-874c-33c728320d47", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ffda435-b5cc-4acb-afdf-fcdb95250897", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/411f9e39-6cd8-4877-af32-c362129b2559", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49161899-ac74-44cc-a5fc-cc3b8801ddf9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ddec73f-1013-461f-89eb-7e0b59fae70c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e262d73-3d41-4ce6-b42a-5b602c18c1eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ed1b09f-9c7f-41e8-84cc-513bb5dd08dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5249d15d-9f24-4cb4-a3b9-b40529ce62ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57789e2b-8ceb-4bae-90c8-cddc472e7d4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6088e167-be07-4edb-ab60-91f87087c960", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60a4e368-ece3-4590-8bd5-4ad227887f15", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64b71428-0645-4c8f-8e77-e46224f973fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65af015a-2cf6-4c22-9bea-78c108a1c643", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b638fe43-f933-4b8a-8983-2bb215727923" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ac60d91-473f-465f-98a0-20588e675600", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7db176de-586b-4eac-9d70-e4a7a1614e98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a7f2087-e54c-4b42-b22e-657e407a1670" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/813d0db5-bcb4-4bfb-9c41-3ed5a4bf3e78", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82012573-1e27-4152-87c7-9282e84968a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34d44b7d-8d96-4664-9b06-af75b3a4ce0a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82ebe5b8-efa9-4a3a-bea6-95365ba27e9e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85ff6cb2-42cb-4f85-9a2f-3e6d6c876a5c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/867cd9c4-7898-4506-afab-c6cf28403762", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/877ab4f5-7488-4437-b6ad-bb0905ec7173", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/88a7f7ae-e908-4ebb-a0b4-a81e81bf83b2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a946097-b4f0-4048-9ec7-77263cdb260e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95172e14-55cd-42ab-bbc5-30a89495fca9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/129c55c8-1f7b-4bd4-8d26-77ba5452ee77" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/974e7f98-43e2-4251-803f-d22184e5437f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9784ae00-f7d1-41d1-89e5-c3a7be78ecd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/991e6332-0f51-4998-be1d-eb31a26c3f99", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bcfe181-f446-48ff-a0f0-e6cc52913128", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e80d489-3dd7-4827-9c6c-3eece068a1ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb1795f1-bf22-46e9-9a7b-13e245827935" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4f2811e-4af7-46fe-9d63-7e34101c642d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7be128e-cb36-4d02-ae54-61cf46597304", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48b028ad-512c-43d0-b38e-93eeb219efea" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8c97c7b-7b94-461f-9846-b1940e4d2a79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac1a833d-31ea-4016-8777-6a7a232ae9d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ade43541-58de-403f-a894-d6d988c1bf4e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b23da9ea-499a-46d5-bc5f-c013991352f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb6ae69a-6cd2-4077-b124-8176be4056da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8fb1cc3-13e4-4bfa-9a69-dcb3f3fc96a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc445dd5-09be-4d8a-ae96-605e4936b919", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd5c8fff-b8f0-47bb-9eef-57be9b219ddf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdd5dade-bc50-41dd-bb37-ab20176459b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cea9511c-ff82-4e16-b007-365956adfc15", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/902e8a36-0c01-49bf-be4c-d7212a82a7b0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7cff4e4-0271-44af-8af4-bc3147a167e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc9f7f68-8cbf-4877-8d26-472cca6ef144", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de701b95-8bab-4d4e-9bad-e1fce21f1b90", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df64909d-72ec-40be-89cc-c053952968fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e42c9217-5f8c-4bce-ba6e-781da5a2386f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dde6fab-5771-400f-bbd9-2c6558fc3eb0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efa5a780-cd9c-421c-bdef-7c45705e0f53", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f19b88be-5979-4a0b-90ab-0caeabd21efa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f40742af-ddd5-4e1e-bc9a-db7928133b17", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5434679-fbe2-4dbe-aa6c-4072b4e48926", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5a3e32a-a2d2-41f8-b422-2ea7d7c7f769", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9965fcc9-8bf7-4ab4-9f96-18e87ffa6ac2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6cf0c91-544c-46ea-9adf-0ac530dbbbdf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8e1e7f6-6310-4c7e-a0f2-5efa2f65996f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f903642c-46bf-410e-96a8-418be57f9e4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d9c756dd-0481-405a-911b-23ce97e81abd/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/830cda66-ca33-412a-9e2d-bed4adbbef1f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/129c55c8-1f7b-4bd4-8d26-77ba5452ee77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98286602-7fe1-4deb-ad32-13b98f821ebb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34d44b7d-8d96-4664-9b06-af75b3a4ce0a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48b028ad-512c-43d0-b38e-93eeb219efea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b638fe43-f933-4b8a-8983-2bb215727923", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dde6fab-5771-400f-bbd9-2c6558fc3eb0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a7f2087-e54c-4b42-b22e-657e407a1670", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/902e8a36-0c01-49bf-be4c-d7212a82a7b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9965fcc9-8bf7-4ab4-9f96-18e87ffa6ac2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb1795f1-bf22-46e9-9a7b-13e245827935", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAJgqaKbJcruyvIY4g409Lvi_lYdJvWdItd5qfSX6X9IE/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c349915-a90b-4113-a16d-74d8a0e9d068/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/7c349915-a90b-4113-a16d-74d8a0e9d068/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 17:43:21.033013+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 17:44:58.297286+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 17:43:21.033013+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This deliverable summarises FAIR2Adapt activities and governance during its first reporting period (M1–M12, 2025), reviewing progress across all seven work packages and defining priorities for Year 2. Year 1 built a strong foundation for FAIR implementation across six case studies through targeted capacity building, transforming initial uncertainty into readiness. While FAIR understanding is now in place, communities do not yet clearly see the practical value of FAIR Digital Objects, as technical developments progressed in parallel with onboarding. Year 2 will therefore focus on FAIR in practice, demonstrating concrete benefits through co-design, demonstrators, dashboards, and solution pathways linking stakeholder needs to technical services." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c349915-a90b-4113-a16d-74d8a0e9d068" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "D1.3 - First Project activity, including Governance report" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0235f36b-6467-4c40-b4ac-866601f534c1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07fd43fa-19f6-453f-bd9d-e8650fe90a78" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bb50cb5-1e45-4d38-a801-b4889a1ece28" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/118d1148-942c-4f50-ad67-3a5dae1271fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/185379f5-0bfc-4b3a-9d40-e97ea0da7a1f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22a16605-5e39-4f3c-817a-b2ea6c77c467" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/265d76c2-0c76-4415-b2e5-9a261351b9c0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/28364dd4-ba12-49c8-b6b9-801444a5bc2a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/298a507f-7a9a-4c83-90ad-f8ffe1feeb30" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ab7daac-0b52-4bea-b351-c7cb3399396e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2dc852ba-c281-4c62-bf16-44f55dc709d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f1b5545-d5c4-48ae-b2d4-d5bbc9d02a8f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f9e219c-5ef7-40e7-a638-7077c17f68c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fca8e79-c30b-4ebf-9dc3-dfe831223f2d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32dc0e15-8a74-4676-9d4d-8738d7a7c268" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3620e97f-a0db-4c2e-b647-1f88e147d618" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37eb235e-c233-4a30-94dd-6487ddb1403a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/383b1403-a0d0-473f-a667-1cd97cceed02" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b249293-d95a-452f-bd7c-c991bcfbec4c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ce5e0f3-777c-4839-9f52-40595caed8e5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d5ef4c5-db9b-41ee-985a-aad588f94d1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40c7435d-3747-476e-8a18-8d450fe0cfe9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4162b4a9-ba39-4fcc-a728-71b7d1e3898b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47347c05-43fb-4d6d-859c-5d747df28520" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f8ca52d-29c9-41ba-a8a0-ff85cba81593" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50341cf0-cfb7-44bf-9aec-a5fc4cb507f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51861f5a-f443-484d-aabf-76166f1a8f21" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55659665-bbed-4a9b-a066-f57484076f89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ca29844-ba2f-4f93-9702-4a7cb30b4e82" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/784302e3-7b1b-4ac7-81a8-ad664fb538da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/799b329d-372d-46d2-a487-23b4e26e6c55" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b5b6897-4b18-48a6-8ccc-d89821b7b8f3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ec044fd-9e49-4b93-b493-9207bf8c8e08" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81599f3f-517c-41e6-8d2c-95da74c6e411" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93b915ce-be94-427a-be62-2aee3ea32e18" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9583cd5f-1c0f-4c07-9ee3-a17fd7a27043" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bf384b6-e134-4326-90ba-794d38b586e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d7243da-51f2-4217-9585-e43a8dccb1d8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0f149a3-668b-4a53-8117-b62bed9cb409" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2ec0418-f890-48a4-8e88-bd642301df73" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3478c51-2adf-4164-af56-ae58cf52ada8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a70f6fa3-6179-47e9-a5c1-1b89610a2f45" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0980cf2-9ad1-4a31-ad89-f3d98503e847" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0f42d4b-562a-43d0-8824-6bf56dae3b40" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bba5e4d4-3ff3-435f-9f27-b46ce4462046" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd1c502-cc75-4f20-9f8f-c3e8ab5f82c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf1e506d-4387-4948-9f73-db684a97b83c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb5dc95d-2014-45f4-8027-0283fe04899e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d081de9b-2e5d-4fa7-8ea5-9a17460e3384" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d47d67e9-5d23-4646-8f80-467d1a0a44e2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/daf49fae-1d62-4c3e-8bcb-2d213373ccac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc85f5b1-68ec-4eac-8784-9e94a5b921b0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd780b91-e55d-4512-a378-288ca5756852" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0c020db-7c7f-49d0-8f9f-1cd7e23c812e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efa02326-c7e9-4cc9-a014-cf1f0269fa41" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efcb3753-7f9c-4fb8-b2ff-ddf544e1122f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1d65ca1-0519-4dc2-a924-8fc6639f874c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2e54d35-e698-4912-8924-691637386281" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa702a00-dc7c-406c-abac-e77ab22deaaf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa79008f-fa02-4254-acec-284a7e7253ae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc88a4a1-84a1-4ed1-a0ca-0e647cc6c5b4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdbd9f32-46d2-4d9e-b3c0-c010251e029c" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"D1.3 - First Project activity, including Governance report.\" ROHub. Mar 20 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c349915-a90b-4113-a16d-74d8a0e9d068." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0235f36b-6467-4c40-b4ac-866601f534c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Year 1 built a strong foundation for FAIR implementation across six case studies through targeted capacity building, transforming initial uncertainty into readiness." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.437086092715234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "31.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07fd43fa-19f6-453f-bd9d-e8650fe90a78", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bb50cb5-1e45-4d38-a801-b4889a1ece28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences (general)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/118d1148-942c-4f50-ad67-3a5dae1271fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "implementation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.522697795071337" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/185379f5-0bfc-4b3a-9d40-e97ea0da7a1f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "foundation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.062256809338523" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22a16605-5e39-4f3c-817a-b2ea6c77c467", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "administration" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.317769130998703" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/265d76c2-0c76-4415-b2e5-9a261351b9c0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "foundation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.189873417721522" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/28364dd4-ba12-49c8-b6b9-801444a5bc2a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81d183d7-8a94-4cd0-9973-14ad0d6da112" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/298a507f-7a9a-4c83-90ad-f8ffe1feeb30", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Project activity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "52.80373831775701" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "33.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ab7daac-0b52-4bea-b351-c7cb3399396e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "case study" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.614785992217898" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2dc852ba-c281-4c62-bf16-44f55dc709d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c3835c5-4626-4274-99ca-a695895f8b6d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f1b5545-d5c4-48ae-b2d4-d5bbc9d02a8f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "uncertainty" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.18143459915612" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f9e219c-5ef7-40e7-a638-7077c17f68c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computation Theory and Mathematics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fca8e79-c30b-4ebf-9dc3-dfe831223f2d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "work package" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.943925233644858" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32dc0e15-8a74-4676-9d4d-8738d7a7c268", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "progress" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.22568093385214" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3620e97f-a0db-4c2e-b647-1f88e147d618", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37eb235e-c233-4a30-94dd-6487ddb1403a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "year" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.831223628691987" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/383b1403-a0d0-473f-a667-1cd97cceed02", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11918b32-9a2f-4925-91e6-871a4df071c8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b249293-d95a-452f-bd7c-c991bcfbec4c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82c63386-30c2-4034-a1a8-799a4021fb54" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ce5e0f3-777c-4839-9f52-40595caed8e5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "solution pathway" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.585669781931465" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d5ef4c5-db9b-41ee-985a-aad588f94d1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "General" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40c7435d-3747-476e-8a18-8d450fe0cfe9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "M1-M12" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4162b4a9-ba39-4fcc-a728-71b7d1e3898b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "parcel" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.706874189364463" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47347c05-43fb-4d6d-859c-5d747df28520", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "building" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.836575875486382" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f8ca52d-29c9-41ba-a8a0-ff85cba81593", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.041504539559014" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50341cf0-cfb7-44bf-9aec-a5fc4cb507f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Documentation and information science" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51861f5a-f443-484d-aabf-76166f1a8f21", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55659665-bbed-4a9b-a066-f57484076f89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "stakeholder" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.706874189364463" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ca29844-ba2f-4f93-9702-4a7cb30b4e82", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89a50727-9da2-4549-a3c4-891d336c5f63" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/784302e3-7b1b-4ac7-81a8-ad664fb538da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Demonstration" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Conflicts, war and peace/Civil unrest/Demonstration" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/799b329d-372d-46d2-a487-23b4e26e6c55", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/033d6d8a-5d07-4281-a733-85a5955fcbaf" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b5b6897-4b18-48a6-8ccc-d89821b7b8f3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.814345991561183" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ec044fd-9e49-4b93-b493-9207bf8c8e08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "trade" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.913043478260875" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81599f3f-517c-41e6-8d2c-95da74c6e411", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93b915ce-be94-427a-be62-2aee3ea32e18", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "M1-M12" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.822784810126585" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9583cd5f-1c0f-4c07-9ee3-a17fd7a27043", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5b190b6-846f-4adb-8f4d-3aee19c2a4fd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bf384b6-e134-4326-90ba-794d38b586e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a15d1a5-7fe3-4f78-ac39-606ba97eeff1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d7243da-51f2-4217-9585-e43a8dccb1d8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summarise FAIR2Adapt activity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.09968847352025" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0f149a3-668b-4a53-8117-b62bed9cb409", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/338cfb41-2136-425b-875f-7e4d1a2bc0ad" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2ec0418-f890-48a4-8e88-bd642301df73", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3478c51-2adf-4164-af56-ae58cf52ada8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "activity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.5810635538262" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a70f6fa3-6179-47e9-a5c1-1b89610a2f45", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data Format" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0980cf2-9ad1-4a31-ad89-f3d98503e847", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Social and information sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0f42d4b-562a-43d0-8824-6bf56dae3b40", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fair understanding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.566978193146417" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bba5e4d4-3ff3-435f-9f27-b46ce4462046", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "General" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd1c502-cc75-4f20-9f8f-c3e8ab5f82c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "D1.3 - First Project activity, including Governance report This deliverable summarises FAIR2Adapt activities and governance during its first reporting period (M1–M12, 2025), reviewing progress across all seven work packages and defining priorities for Year 2." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "52.53863134657837" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "47.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf1e506d-4387-4948-9f73-db684a97b83c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f731b678-8f08-42df-9e51-d6789ea21fad" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb5dc95d-2014-45f4-8027-0283fe04899e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "class" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.82360570687419" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d081de9b-2e5d-4fa7-8ea5-9a17460e3384", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "construction industry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "76.08695652173914" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d47d67e9-5d23-4646-8f80-467d1a0a44e2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/daf49fae-1d62-4c3e-8bcb-2d213373ccac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.126582278481015" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc85f5b1-68ec-4eac-8784-9e94a5b921b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer Software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd780b91-e55d-4512-a378-288ca5756852", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Distributed Computing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0c020db-7c7f-49d0-8f9f-1cd7e23c812e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efa02326-c7e9-4cc9-a014-cf1f0269fa41", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "activity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.033755274261605" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efcb3753-7f9c-4fb8-b2ff-ddf544e1122f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1d65ca1-0519-4dc2-a924-8fc6639f874c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2e54d35-e698-4912-8924-691637386281", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information and Computing Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa702a00-dc7c-406c-abac-e77ab22deaaf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "doubt" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.560311284046692" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa79008f-fa02-4254-acec-284a7e7253ae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Year 2 will therefore focus on FAIR in practice, demonstrating concrete benefits through co-design, demonstrators, dashboards, and solution pathways linking stakeholder needs to technical services." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.024282560706403" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc88a4a1-84a1-4ed1-a0ca-0e647cc6c5b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81ca58b0-b557-492c-ac8a-f7e611f2f90d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdbd9f32-46d2-4d9e-b3c0-c010251e029c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information Systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c349915-a90b-4113-a16d-74d8a0e9d068/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c349915-a90b-4113-a16d-74d8a0e9d068/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/033d6d8a-5d07-4281-a733-85a5955fcbaf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11918b32-9a2f-4925-91e6-871a4df071c8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Institutional: Government policies and programs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81d183d7-8a94-4cd0-9973-14ad0d6da112", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c3835c5-4626-4274-99ca-a695895f8b6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Governance and Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/338cfb41-2136-425b-875f-7e4d1a2bc0ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82c63386-30c2-4034-a1a8-799a4021fb54", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a15d1a5-7fe3-4f78-ac39-606ba97eeff1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89a50727-9da2-4549-a3c4-891d336c5f63", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81ca58b0-b557-492c-ac8a-f7e611f2f90d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "EU" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5b190b6-846f-4adb-8f4d-3aee19c2a4fd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f731b678-8f08-42df-9e51-d6789ea21fad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RArJyIRhLl_heVf9_JVdCRz-LVenG7JfjruNZP9Rz5qiw/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380802238137", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380802238137" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 01:17:45.860419+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 01:17:46.945369+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This paper reviews the European summer heat wave of 2003, with special emphasis on the first half of August 2003, jointly with its significant societal and environmental impact across Western and Central Europe. We show the pattern of record-breaking temperature anomalies, discuss it in the context of the past, and address the role of the main contributing factors responsible for the occurrence and persistence of this event: blocking episodes, soil moisture deficit, and sea surface temperatures. We show that the anticyclonic pattern corresponds more to an anomalous northern displacement of the North Atlantic subtropical high than a canonical blocking structure, and that soil moisture deficit was a key factor to reach unprecedented temperature anomalies. There are indications that the anomalous Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) have contributed to the heat wave of 2003, whereas the role of SST anomalies in other oceanic regions is still under debate. There are methodological limitations to evaluate excess mortality due to excessive temperatures; however, the different studies available in the literature allow us to estimate that around 40,000 deaths were registered in Europe during the heat wave, mostly elderly persons. Despite previous efforts undertaken by a few cities to implement warning systems, this dramatic episode has highlighted the widespread un-preparedness of most civil and health authorities to cope with such large events. Therefore, the implementation of early warning systems in most European cities to mitigate the impact of extreme heat is the main consequence to diminish the impact of future similar events. In addition to mortality (by far the most dramatic impact), we have also analyzed the record-breaking forest fires in Portugal and the evidence of other relevant impacts, including agriculture and air pollution." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 01:17:45.860419+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 01:17:44.353200+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:42:56.836781+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 01:17:44.353200+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This paper reviews the European summer heat wave of 2003, with special emphasis on the first half of August 2003, jointly with its significant societal and environmental impact across Western and Central Europe. We show the pattern of record-breaking temperature anomalies, discuss it in the context of the past, and address the role of the main contributing factors responsible for the occurrence and persistence of this event: blocking episodes, soil moisture deficit, and sea surface temperatures. We show that the anticyclonic pattern corresponds more to an anomalous northern displacement of the North Atlantic subtropical high than a canonical blocking structure, and that soil moisture deficit was a key factor to reach unprecedented temperature anomalies. There are indications that the anomalous Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) have contributed to the heat wave of 2003, whereas the role of SST anomalies in other oceanic regions is still under debate. There are methodological limitations to evaluate excess mortality due to excessive temperatures; however, the different studies available in the literature allow us to estimate that around 40,000 deaths were registered in Europe during the heat wave, mostly elderly persons. Despite previous efforts undertaken by a few cities to implement warning systems, this dramatic episode has highlighted the widespread un-preparedness of most civil and health authorities to cope with such large events. Therefore, the implementation of early warning systems in most European cities to mitigate the impact of extreme heat is the main consequence to diminish the impact of future similar events. In addition to mortality (by far the most dramatic impact), we have also analyzed the record-breaking forest fires in Portugal and the evidence of other relevant impacts, including agriculture and air pollution." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380802238137" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/018bafae-0a42-470c-a7e2-bfa2b8bd785d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/043d9704-fc1a-4d50-9cc2-30eba35962b3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04d7d22d-3bb5-49f9-b846-f5ff022ce626" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04dd8e2a-761c-4eaf-80cf-982d17d4e5cc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ab509f1-f764-4d41-a415-2cbd2a3ae483" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bff4c15-a3eb-4dc3-bb6b-9ce79dd19b1a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11db5702-c034-4f8b-9ec6-71f3750edd82" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15438a8b-3a21-4148-a3cf-776c77eec747" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18c1ef11-a290-4efd-a601-28c087aba354" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d638444-f278-48e0-8e3a-7457bb93f39e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20c97865-1bd2-49f2-bfad-0c34d144212d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2583c33b-954b-45fc-8dff-9be93c740f26" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/282c332c-f296-44dc-927a-c9f199761180" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29b020a8-86ca-4adb-a97a-a244fddc275b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d3023e2-1102-4c6b-bd32-b036be13a068" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e9a2cf2-2bda-4b97-aadd-46d76196b660" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3db5e9c6-479e-4145-afe1-725bfbb6c553" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4663c0a5-cbb5-4116-82d2-57185a84823b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47ab1f77-390b-4387-92b5-a92efb81a98c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a549648-e52a-4eaf-af9f-2da997333cb5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c6b900e-f259-4fbf-b50b-09b935f3af0c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd71e3d-fe5a-4f7b-ad0e-5c532c9ea474" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5177e0f8-94e9-4f78-b647-8f504aef7730" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5244041f-56d8-461e-8733-078c545748c3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5247080e-6ccd-4663-9101-8573dd74a961" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52dd9ccc-b1d4-48ad-b052-38e3bbef468d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/545d1a67-657e-40a3-b92d-740df7a1bbf7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/636f7bff-bcaf-46e5-9f17-5835d6928563" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/687eebf9-d38c-4759-bdf8-4b348072276b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68ba181e-f4fc-40a8-9013-f17f9a7455a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/732120bb-1d1c-46c9-9498-744f9d0c9b4e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a7966c0-4a5d-4e15-951b-7054b3dbf3b8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8277957c-1e10-4042-9b08-09ced451c74c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84e64996-1679-4357-ae55-fb8a32290e6a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/885422a0-54d0-44eb-af37-789474e78469" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c894143-efc0-407c-acfd-dfa39c985506" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e00de85-dfe8-498f-9fb6-b2be672a43b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90d8d7ce-b383-4c66-889a-a233e16ed165" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/91f5b53f-2209-40d9-9a55-a6aec3957b97" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96e09016-93c3-4dab-bbc2-fd86434d9a56" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98acd2fc-b7ff-4cad-a1fa-b8aaf728572d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b88c5a0-b5e0-4c66-97f9-54ae524e2350" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cfb6fae-0113-41c4-ba8c-90ed3d203e90" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0d0e6c3-4c05-436a-883c-8b3c9472a24d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a39e7426-872c-4868-a14f-1067041a0e0d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3a09d1f-7c81-4089-a3ef-469e02d0c3b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a695d05d-f6e4-4710-919d-987f1d4fc9f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a91eefd2-ea2e-4176-9332-7387425775a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/adaa45a0-f3b3-4aec-8f08-5bbbd3b86a91" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3012e71-e054-4e6b-b8c0-9cd2c8bac686" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcba8b02-1765-4c56-b475-be922a109eab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/befd8159-11d9-4499-80ad-6868be664e93" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd409040-c2a0-4d8b-80ce-4e6b65ee5cb0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce9f5477-9932-4382-a511-9b14fa24ddf5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf37cc02-4546-46e0-9235-5049078275dc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0c76d7d-7e50-476b-b85b-603db29eecb8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4bca85b-db05-4358-8d85-a9484868c418" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d79b6f6d-b8fa-445c-bea1-df6655b83a37" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db02451a-2cb8-49a4-bdd2-95868f44481d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e19e541a-d281-44a8-b427-9a42e3433c4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e68b7ea2-39b5-4a8c-a1fb-bd01c7531b20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb42c78d-86a9-406d-8ee4-6d71454c56b1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb940cbb-7e14-4fd4-891c-54acff6672d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec1fa2d6-ddd7-4e9c-a524-0e9a1929ae77" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ecafc4ee-5941-48fc-bbe7-c14f84a64e6b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f708eea9-74ae-4d1c-8d5a-bdcf0af5f17f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f940ceca-18b2-45c0-b1f1-d81b4397a7f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa302c3f-bfd7-4474-b4f5-042573a7fe15" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffa5eaee-ba74-4e5d-8590-063adfaedd43" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/018bafae-0a42-470c-a7e2-bfa2b8bd785d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ecological Applications" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/043d9704-fc1a-4d50-9cc2-30eba35962b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "role" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.2481572481572485" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04d7d22d-3bb5-49f9-b846-f5ff022ce626", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04dd8e2a-761c-4eaf-80cf-982d17d4e5cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/adeb8155-e946-4417-8883-628820648a88" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ab509f1-f764-4d41-a415-2cbd2a3ae483", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental pollution" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Environmental pollution" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bff4c15-a3eb-4dc3-bb6b-9ce79dd19b1a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2da6cbb3-b33c-4bfc-819d-09c90a48277c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11db5702-c034-4f8b-9ec6-71f3750edd82", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/544e618d-2c3d-4332-8c65-697c701d1ac6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15438a8b-3a21-4148-a3cf-776c77eec747", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18c1ef11-a290-4efd-a601-28c087aba354", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "2003" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d638444-f278-48e0-8e3a-7457bb93f39e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003 This paper reviews the European summer heat wave of 2003, with special emphasis on the first half of August 2003, jointly with its significant societal and environmental impact across Western and Central Europe." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "44.656488549618324" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "23.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20c97865-1bd2-49f2-bfad-0c34d144212d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2583c33b-954b-45fc-8dff-9be93c740f26", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/157ba30b-3142-4700-9354-4da743b2fcc7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/282c332c-f296-44dc-927a-c9f199761180", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Population growth" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Natural resources/Population growth" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29b020a8-86ca-4adb-a97a-a244fddc275b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d3023e2-1102-4c6b-bd32-b036be13a068", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Biological Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e9a2cf2-2bda-4b97-aadd-46d76196b660", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "soil moisture deficit" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.31635388739946" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3db5e9c6-479e-4145-afe1-725bfbb6c553", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b4c2b9f-d460-425d-84ed-426b31861ea0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4663c0a5-cbb5-4116-82d2-57185a84823b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.590163934426226" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47ab1f77-390b-4387-92b5-a92efb81a98c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Central Europe" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a549648-e52a-4eaf-af9f-2da997333cb5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mediterranean Sea" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/363196" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4918" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c6b900e-f259-4fbf-b50b-09b935f3af0c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/345b4aa6-e610-420c-9c1c-6c9906c70d56" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd71e3d-fe5a-4f7b-ad0e-5c532c9ea474", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "event" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.125307125307126" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5177e0f8-94e9-4f78-b647-8f504aef7730", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "forest fire" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.076294277929154" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5244041f-56d8-461e-8733-078c545748c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5247080e-6ccd-4663-9101-8573dd74a961", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "55.73770491803278" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52dd9ccc-b1d4-48ad-b052-38e3bbef468d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Biological Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/545d1a67-657e-40a3-b92d-740df7a1bbf7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "preparedness" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.716621253405993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/636f7bff-bcaf-46e5-9f17-5835d6928563", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/193d6ef5-8eeb-44a7-8ef0-64c919760ee6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/687eebf9-d38c-4759-bdf8-4b348072276b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "hydrography" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.67213114754098" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68ba181e-f4fc-40a8-9013-f17f9a7455a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "surface temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.806539509536783" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/732120bb-1d1c-46c9-9498-744f9d0c9b4e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer heat wave" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "25.469168900804288" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a7966c0-4a5d-4e15-951b-7054b3dbf3b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "health authority" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.989100817438693" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8277957c-1e10-4042-9b08-09ced451c74c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84e64996-1679-4357-ae55-fb8a32290e6a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9dab38d8-1bf5-4871-9daf-74da0a7a6107" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/885422a0-54d0-44eb-af37-789474e78469", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mortality rate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.722358722358724" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c894143-efc0-407c-acfd-dfa39c985506", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e00de85-dfe8-498f-9fb6-b2be672a43b9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "on the first half of Aug-2003" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90d8d7ce-b383-4c66-889a-a233e16ed165", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76efcfd2-4b28-41bc-bc4e-329655a0394a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/91f5b53f-2209-40d9-9a55-a6aec3957b97", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96e09016-93c3-4dab-bbc2-fd86434d9a56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b7fc742-a441-40a8-8e7f-5421ed58b3f0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98acd2fc-b7ff-4cad-a1fa-b8aaf728572d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "hot weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.216216216216218" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b88c5a0-b5e0-4c66-97f9-54ae524e2350", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of 2003" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cfb6fae-0113-41c4-ba8c-90ed3d203e90", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "warning system" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.15970515970516" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0d0e6c3-4c05-436a-883c-8b3c9472a24d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "readiness" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.230958230958231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a39e7426-872c-4868-a14f-1067041a0e0d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eda13cb2-0101-444a-b008-cb4cd5c4d627" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3a09d1f-7c81-4089-a3ef-469e02d0c3b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Records and achievements" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Human interest/Accomplishment/Records and achievements" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a695d05d-f6e4-4710-919d-987f1d4fc9f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "We show the pattern of record-breaking temperature anomalies, discuss it in the context of the past, and address the role of the main contributing factors responsible for the occurrence and persistence of this event: blocking episodes, soil moisture deficit, and sea surface temperatures." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.52671755725191" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a91eefd2-ea2e-4176-9332-7387425775a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environment pollution" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/adaa45a0-f3b3-4aec-8f08-5bbbd3b86a91", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "deficit" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.716621253405993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3012e71-e054-4e6b-b8c0-9cd2c8bac686", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcba8b02-1765-4c56-b475-be922a109eab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "shortage" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.353808353808354" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/befd8159-11d9-4499-80ad-6868be664e93", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "indication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.2825552825552835" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd409040-c2a0-4d8b-80ce-4e6b65ee5cb0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce9f5477-9932-4382-a511-9b14fa24ddf5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather phenomena" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather/Weather phenomena" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf37cc02-4546-46e0-9235-5049078275dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth resources and remote sensing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0c76d7d-7e50-476b-b85b-603db29eecb8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "factor" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.528255528255529" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4bca85b-db05-4358-8d85-a9484868c418", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "health authority" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.599508599508601" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d79b6f6d-b8fa-445c-bea1-df6655b83a37", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "wildfire" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.670761670761673" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db02451a-2cb8-49a4-bdd2-95868f44481d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "role of the main" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.404825737265414" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e19e541a-d281-44a8-b427-9a42e3433c4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.15817694369973" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e68b7ea2-39b5-4a8c-a1fb-bd01c7531b20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb42c78d-86a9-406d-8ee4-6d71454c56b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb940cbb-7e14-4fd4-891c-54acff6672d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec1fa2d6-ddd7-4e9c-a524-0e9a1929ae77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mortality" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.716621253405993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ecafc4ee-5941-48fc-bbe7-c14f84a64e6b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "record-breaking temperature anomalies" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.651474530831099" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f708eea9-74ae-4d1c-8d5a-bdcf0af5f17f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "There are indications that the anomalous Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) have contributed to the heat wave of 2003, whereas the role of SST anomalies in other oceanic regions is still under debate." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "28.816793893129773" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f940ceca-18b2-45c0-b1f1-d81b4397a7f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat wave" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.978201634877387" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa302c3f-bfd7-4474-b4f5-042573a7fe15", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "impact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.8624078624078635" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffa5eaee-ba74-4e5d-8590-063adfaedd43", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Europe" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6255148" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/14b4b9e7-c8b7-42dd-b5b8-857330399855/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/adeb8155-e946-4417-8883-628820648a88", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European/ Subnational policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b4c2b9f-d460-425d-84ed-426b31861ea0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2da6cbb3-b33c-4bfc-819d-09c90a48277c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/544e618d-2c3d-4332-8c65-697c701d1ac6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme weather: floods, droughts, heatwaves" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/157ba30b-3142-4700-9354-4da743b2fcc7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/193d6ef5-8eeb-44a7-8ef0-64c919760ee6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/345b4aa6-e610-420c-9c1c-6c9906c70d56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b7fc742-a441-40a8-8e7f-5421ed58b3f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Health" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76efcfd2-4b28-41bc-bc4e-329655a0394a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate-relate hazards" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9dab38d8-1bf5-4871-9daf-74da0a7a6107", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eda13cb2-0101-444a-b008-cb4cd5c4d627", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAD1yStXwRSHv6vN_-sUD-BNEEEb0CGlw32oTODetXV7k/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Applied sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/6384", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://fip.fair-wizard.com/wizard/projects/7d647ed2-6698-4be3-ac81-502329066b3c", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DMP" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://fip.fair-wizard.com/wizard/projects/7d647ed2-6698-4be3-ac81-502329066b3c" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-06-08 17:20:49.943434+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-14 08:33:10.768008+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt DMP generated from DSW questionnaire." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt living DMP (DSW questionnaire)" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-06-08 17:20:49.943434+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Anne Fouilloux" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA5lIm2-EGBm0gHlI5kgRI7ZU-cMI1Q06hKVEfPKeOJi8", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#WebService", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/np/RA5lIm2-EGBm0gHlI5kgRI7ZU-cMI1Q06hKVEfPKeOJi8" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:46:19.391474+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-14 08:33:11.436980+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "FAIR Implementation Profile (FIP) for the case study 1 \"Arctic Radio-Isotopes." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study 1 - Arctic Radio-Isotopes FIP" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:46:19.391474+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA9-o3xRk7ti6szajJWGi40ieCuZxYZWFs0_-JomvvR6o", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#WebService", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/np/RA9-o3xRk7ti6szajJWGi40ieCuZxYZWFs0_-JomvvR6o" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:55:07.441681+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-14 08:33:12.670849+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "FAIR Implementation Profile (FIP) for the case study 6 \"FAIR Climate Risk Assessments\"." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study 6 - FAIR Climate Risk Assessments FIP" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:55:07.441681+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAK3KIGPtDb9iV_j1HTp9YSpFSarZv6fPj3bJq6LBpNyI", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#WebService", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/np/RAK3KIGPtDb9iV_j1HTp9YSpFSarZv6fPj3bJq6LBpNyI" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:51:10.773257+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-14 08:33:11.958426+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "FAIR Implementation Profile (FIP)for the case study 3 and the software developed to create Risk Map for the Hamburg city area." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study 3 - Hamburg Risk Map Software FIP" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:51:10.773257+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAKd4AuA3eWKX-NzEj5nVRJCYD088zZx0oxz92BrdZHSA", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#WebService", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/np/RAKd4AuA3eWKX-NzEj5nVRJCYD088zZx0oxz92BrdZHSA" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:52:27.634634+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-14 08:33:12.203443+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "FAIR Implementation Profile (FIP) for case study 4 \"Climate Adaptation Hub Portugal\"." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study 4 - Climate Adaptation Hub Portugal FIP" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:52:27.634634+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAVgqppDFnLwV3SgHcGS0cv2MOedMKbMlNGvLmvuTttjI", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#WebService", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/np/RAVgqppDFnLwV3SgHcGS0cv2MOedMKbMlNGvLmvuTttjI" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:53:38.877790+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-14 08:33:12.429135+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "FAIR Implementation Profile for the weADAPT platform." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study 5 - weADAPT FIP" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:53:38.877790+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAs6_kCEos5itKDnH7AXodfNwRCzEN5Gr-MJU6Zwe_kb8", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#WebService", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/np/RAs6_kCEos5itKDnH7AXodfNwRCzEN5Gr-MJU6Zwe_kb8" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:49:15.427555+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-14 08:33:11.694546+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "FAIR Implementation Profile (FIP) for the RiOMar simulation data from the Bay of Biscay." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study 2 - RiOMar Bay of Biscay Simulation Data FIP" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-06-30 19:49:15.427555+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5954ce8e-2bbc-469a-b5ba-0d4d1e93195f/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/6384" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/5954ce8e-2bbc-469a-b5ba-0d4d1e93195f/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-06-08 15:01:57.739189+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-16 11:35:56.385641+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-06-08 15:01:57.739189+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The FAIR2Adapt Data Management Plan will evolve during the lifetime of the project in order to present the status of the project's reflections on data management. Our DMP will be made publicly available on ROHub so that the up to date version can be consulted at any time by everyone." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://fip.fair-wizard.com/wizard/projects/7d647ed2-6698-4be3-ac81-502329066b3c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5954ce8e-2bbc-469a-b5ba-0d4d1e93195f/folders/3afecf07-51dc-430a-8bce-8e3120f8489b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5954ce8e-2bbc-469a-b5ba-0d4d1e93195f/resources/f152dc94-e6c8-4232-b301-951ce2fc37f2" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5954ce8e-2bbc-469a-b5ba-0d4d1e93195f" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt Data Management Plan (Deliverable D1.2)" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0618de89-b288-46c1-9b67-32c9fcfd52cf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07b3ed3c-49c1-487f-9511-0201af983df8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d0085bf-aa1a-4c22-9302-99e625f9438a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2acfb85f-173c-42fb-9ecd-84b5c99fd120" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ce28c1d-c7f7-4b3d-9700-97dcab7e899f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f298853-1af1-456e-9801-241a4ef1e66e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/692ca23d-9644-4d04-b7a8-8ef49f0b9aa4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cb3d1ba-76f9-4a91-88f2-36641439b680" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d220cf3-858f-4437-a8f3-0fa86a7346e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74280392-5425-4c6e-8947-63b5785823ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b8a61e5-d426-4f38-a6b0-71bf9f6f9465" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b8a7461-56c7-4bd3-8c8f-f8b95a6cbe9e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/833ef440-b0bf-4180-b20d-706a8472f7f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8419e7d3-3f91-46a5-b964-391befe5c68c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a22576b7-a92e-4e17-b5f9-60d70788afe8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a971dca4-fe7d-4a2f-97d6-f963412e6261" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2e7ea7d-8cf6-4c75-bb23-d17f5f996c9c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3b80854-1a5a-4b2c-959a-6c674041ae67" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ddc25eab-fee5-4fc5-ab60-15fffa334df0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f22dfddf-5a49-44b2-8f25-6458698ed07d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff4ac3b6-d891-4204-863e-0149638e6fb6" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Fouilloux, Anne. \"FAIR2Adapt Data Management Plan (Deliverable D1.2).\" ROHub. Jun 08 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/5954ce8e-2bbc-469a-b5ba-0d4d1e93195f." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5954ce8e-2bbc-469a-b5ba-0d4d1e93195f/folders/3afecf07-51dc-430a-8bce-8e3120f8489b", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This folder contains the links to the FIPs." } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA5lIm2-EGBm0gHlI5kgRI7ZU-cMI1Q06hKVEfPKeOJi8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA9-o3xRk7ti6szajJWGi40ieCuZxYZWFs0_-JomvvR6o" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAK3KIGPtDb9iV_j1HTp9YSpFSarZv6fPj3bJq6LBpNyI" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAKd4AuA3eWKX-NzEj5nVRJCYD088zZx0oxz92BrdZHSA" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAVgqppDFnLwV3SgHcGS0cv2MOedMKbMlNGvLmvuTttjI" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAs6_kCEos5itKDnH7AXodfNwRCzEN5Gr-MJU6Zwe_kb8" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FIPs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5954ce8e-2bbc-469a-b5ba-0d4d1e93195f/resources/f152dc94-e6c8-4232-b301-951ce2fc37f2", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DMP" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "468879", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/f152dc94-e6c8-4232-b301-951ce2fc37f2/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-06-29 18:45:15.257158+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-14 08:33:11.199235+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Snapshot of the DMP questionnaire (FIP Wizard) from the 29 June 2025." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/pdf" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt_DMP_questionnaire_snapshot_29June2025" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-06-29 18:45:15.257158+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0618de89-b288-46c1-9b67-32c9fcfd52cf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt Data Management Plan" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.629161882893227" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07b3ed3c-49c1-487f-9511-0201af983df8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data management" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "46.61308840413319" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "40.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d0085bf-aa1a-4c22-9302-99e625f9438a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "oceanography" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.5455796718597412" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2acfb85f-173c-42fb-9ecd-84b5c99fd120", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "project" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.535911602209945" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ce28c1d-c7f7-4b3d-9700-97dcab7e899f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "project" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.021814006888635" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f298853-1af1-456e-9801-241a4ef1e66e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "version" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.248618784530386" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/692ca23d-9644-4d04-b7a8-8ef49f0b9aa4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "standing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.23756906077348" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cb3d1ba-76f9-4a91-88f2-36641439b680", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Our DMP will be made publicly available on ROHub so that the up to date version can be consulted at any time by everyone." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.508508508508507" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d220cf3-858f-4437-a8f3-0fa86a7346e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "status of the project's reflection" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.97979797979798" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74280392-5425-4c6e-8947-63b5785823ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "social and information sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.3022623062133789" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b8a61e5-d426-4f38-a6b0-71bf9f6f9465", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt Data Management Plan (Deliverable D1.2). The FAIR2Adapt Data Management Plan will evolve during the lifetime of the project in order to present the status of the project's reflections on data management." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "91.49149149149149" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "91.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b8a7461-56c7-4bd3-8c8f-f8b95a6cbe9e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "deliverable D1.2" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "1.5151515151515151" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/833ef440-b0bf-4180-b20d-706a8472f7f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "status" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.94374282433984" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8419e7d3-3f91-46a5-b964-391befe5c68c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "plan" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.792192881745121" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a22576b7-a92e-4e17-b5f9-60d70788afe8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "project's reflection" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "0.8080808080808081" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a971dca4-fe7d-4a2f-97d6-f963412e6261", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data management" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "51.519337016574575" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "37.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2e7ea7d-8cf6-4c75-bb23-d17f5f996c9c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.5455796718597412" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3b80854-1a5a-4b2c-959a-6c674041ae67", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "up to date version" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.96969696969697" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ddc25eab-fee5-4fc5-ab60-15fffa334df0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data management plan" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "72.72727272727273" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "72.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f22dfddf-5a49-44b2-8f25-6458698ed07d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "documentation and information science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.3022623062133789" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff4ac3b6-d891-4204-863e-0149638e6fb6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "reflection" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.458563535911602" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5954ce8e-2bbc-469a-b5ba-0d4d1e93195f/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5954ce8e-2bbc-469a-b5ba-0d4d1e93195f/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAg72E6keExmcUajYvpA-d9yKCsE97-jRLNzeF-gDqJqY/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:19:30.322056+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 13:38:59.672334+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:19:30.322056+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/032238b4-e622-41e0-958c-89a25a724685" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03b6391d-b1da-4197-a121-6b6c62e8343b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b69282b-af88-4687-b3f8-fdb1eb974ca0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bd6beb2-8838-48f1-8581-f8a48018c555" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/131f7fef-297c-4ba9-998b-f1c13b061670" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/161cbb62-1dff-45f4-87d3-c4caa2b7c394" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18e95099-3296-4b79-af21-79e3d3fd4ff4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a2ab741-8cd0-435c-866e-5395b71cc764" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a390a7d-3910-494b-83f0-848da2b51fab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ccc7cfa-ee13-4971-9941-faef3f29d135" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/21567c0c-3046-4c4b-bdb7-ab8b2d2f9172" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29868b13-221a-444e-bf7a-ad6693216040" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fabb635-4b38-44d3-be65-93c42fbb5833" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3134030e-fdcb-4034-ab30-0789cb37c271" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36ec461e-0832-4721-991a-7f9b1a6e8e29" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/379a8fe5-a8db-4882-9ee3-a3bcd57e6a4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38e6b4d4-49bc-48f7-8304-03b926036b79" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39c298f3-1a18-4a51-ae01-e64db14268f9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a52105e-d180-44b0-80f8-f93188a464d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cef6261-65d8-4f95-9751-51eaa0b66768" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/425ee113-9403-4059-974b-107b60230690" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4263574d-129a-4992-af24-7a0bb5cfac1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/442d5c1a-5296-4707-b7c7-1d8730ee28a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e9c504f-afde-407e-b2a8-b8f9c9ab07be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/513ed87a-3d36-48cd-8560-fc8483714065" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52a58979-ec3b-47db-996b-49aa5f17b536" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/530a3b20-e226-4d54-86d7-2fbb5406515c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c4f3b08-3794-446b-9c7f-1ecb91482f9a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/642592ec-f8a3-4af5-aa0d-a30893d90f6c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65816a5a-ac1d-4a92-b226-b7da032ff138" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/667532fe-a69a-4bf7-945a-0b9aba98de76" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/689dab73-b94f-4011-9ed8-7dde00b18384" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68fae54f-ae24-410e-a5dd-262f0b6140da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ae4d36e-ed49-49eb-8379-e04143fe2da2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c14cae2-8866-47e1-9382-0b3b24530607" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71fb2024-cbf7-4d18-b37b-777c6b0806dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7adbccbc-054f-4f68-8a01-3d0e7e37f62e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7c8c924d-bdda-4ecd-a36a-a99c90327e4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83f171f5-8ca5-4372-849b-909576ec4923" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8de34dca-0672-405d-a932-ab276b09d130" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90aa089f-0944-4a61-96c4-1f039ecaca01" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96778a40-fdb5-4c58-afc0-1a1360a9a2d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975c5152-87f6-4ac4-b64b-62af7cf9bfaa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a35d0e60-9167-4b4b-acc6-0c3b24edbb21" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7f3af82-3be9-4810-9e48-dfcff436706c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a97659ec-f0c2-42f1-881b-3bbad819227f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab28bbc1-fcc4-4aed-a384-b7464515b7a3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5c31662-ceba-4280-ba33-c766f7022ddc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b65d4287-7f1f-4cb6-bc50-4a0ca3b2a116" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bad548dd-a3e2-4a34-862c-bb30414a6c12" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc0ff389-62f9-4048-bfc1-160a3f15a391" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdcd3e76-0deb-4227-994a-e6703bc31f6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cee7effa-0dc2-4987-bd69-8c0f4a65034c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1592aa8-f56d-4041-a97a-08acdae7bf70" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d221b7e1-0c02-4d59-ae1f-1ff045f5351e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5bf1a42-9e2c-408f-99b4-08c226095666" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7568449-6a5f-4ad2-8cb3-da80a2d5a9b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d97f6dfa-6964-4f7e-9b49-751c10551031" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da768887-d871-4969-bbf5-ea1a3fb987be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de3a5312-e2ef-432b-a0f2-38ed20651a3f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2b289ad-3cfb-4889-8316-0aaaff68eaa8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e97eeb56-aaa0-4578-a710-0e53b09501ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eafd2777-1059-4621-9992-be3e6f7df763" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eecd4ce4-332b-4f81-8802-f5316a4818ce" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb8f3e55-3b26-431e-85bc-cf7d4f9df168" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc25cebb-f01a-42de-99e9-203b3e75bc8e" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/032238b4-e622-41e0-958c-89a25a724685", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3c6e0b5-9cd5-49a8-bc8d-a0439f2fcc8b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03b6391d-b1da-4197-a121-6b6c62e8343b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b69282b-af88-4687-b3f8-fdb1eb974ca0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bd6beb2-8838-48f1-8581-f8a48018c555", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e33fc48-44af-4ae2-bdeb-bb581e08629f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/131f7fef-297c-4ba9-998b-f1c13b061670", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a69e7263-fc01-4308-97e7-87b60c4a91d4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/161cbb62-1dff-45f4-87d3-c4caa2b7c394", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18e95099-3296-4b79-af21-79e3d3fd4ff4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a2ab741-8cd0-435c-866e-5395b71cc764", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a390a7d-3910-494b-83f0-848da2b51fab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ccc7cfa-ee13-4971-9941-faef3f29d135", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/21567c0c-3046-4c4b-bdb7-ab8b2d2f9172", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39b29116-f445-438e-a449-e4d88adaa4e9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29868b13-221a-444e-bf7a-ad6693216040", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fabb635-4b38-44d3-be65-93c42fbb5833", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3134030e-fdcb-4034-ab30-0789cb37c271", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36ec461e-0832-4721-991a-7f9b1a6e8e29", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/379a8fe5-a8db-4882-9ee3-a3bcd57e6a4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38e6b4d4-49bc-48f7-8304-03b926036b79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39c298f3-1a18-4a51-ae01-e64db14268f9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a52105e-d180-44b0-80f8-f93188a464d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cef6261-65d8-4f95-9751-51eaa0b66768", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/425ee113-9403-4059-974b-107b60230690", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4263574d-129a-4992-af24-7a0bb5cfac1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/442d5c1a-5296-4707-b7c7-1d8730ee28a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1136b97-257a-4275-b044-41a40e40a8d2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e9c504f-afde-407e-b2a8-b8f9c9ab07be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee392e2c-e9f5-49bc-ac24-35c9f56962b1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/513ed87a-3d36-48cd-8560-fc8483714065", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52a58979-ec3b-47db-996b-49aa5f17b536", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/530a3b20-e226-4d54-86d7-2fbb5406515c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c4f3b08-3794-446b-9c7f-1ecb91482f9a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/642592ec-f8a3-4af5-aa0d-a30893d90f6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65816a5a-ac1d-4a92-b226-b7da032ff138", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/667532fe-a69a-4bf7-945a-0b9aba98de76", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/689dab73-b94f-4011-9ed8-7dde00b18384", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68fae54f-ae24-410e-a5dd-262f0b6140da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ae4d36e-ed49-49eb-8379-e04143fe2da2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c14cae2-8866-47e1-9382-0b3b24530607", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71fb2024-cbf7-4d18-b37b-777c6b0806dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7adbccbc-054f-4f68-8a01-3d0e7e37f62e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7c8c924d-bdda-4ecd-a36a-a99c90327e4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/745dee3c-607d-432d-85df-8cc319bea74d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83f171f5-8ca5-4372-849b-909576ec4923", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5f7c5c1-0a02-445b-91f8-de5bbf113ff7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8de34dca-0672-405d-a932-ab276b09d130", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90aa089f-0944-4a61-96c4-1f039ecaca01", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96778a40-fdb5-4c58-afc0-1a1360a9a2d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975c5152-87f6-4ac4-b64b-62af7cf9bfaa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a35d0e60-9167-4b4b-acc6-0c3b24edbb21", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7f3af82-3be9-4810-9e48-dfcff436706c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a97659ec-f0c2-42f1-881b-3bbad819227f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab28bbc1-fcc4-4aed-a384-b7464515b7a3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5c31662-ceba-4280-ba33-c766f7022ddc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b65d4287-7f1f-4cb6-bc50-4a0ca3b2a116", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bad548dd-a3e2-4a34-862c-bb30414a6c12", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc0ff389-62f9-4048-bfc1-160a3f15a391", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdcd3e76-0deb-4227-994a-e6703bc31f6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cee7effa-0dc2-4987-bd69-8c0f4a65034c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1592aa8-f56d-4041-a97a-08acdae7bf70", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d221b7e1-0c02-4d59-ae1f-1ff045f5351e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b50a315d-c61d-4429-ba0e-c994d91e1121" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5bf1a42-9e2c-408f-99b4-08c226095666", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7568449-6a5f-4ad2-8cb3-da80a2d5a9b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d97f6dfa-6964-4f7e-9b49-751c10551031", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5963f704-0d37-420c-88a1-33266f9b64d1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da768887-d871-4969-bbf5-ea1a3fb987be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de3a5312-e2ef-432b-a0f2-38ed20651a3f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e82380e1-2c03-4de3-9d51-0851a3c2e1d6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2b289ad-3cfb-4889-8316-0aaaff68eaa8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e97eeb56-aaa0-4578-a710-0e53b09501ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eafd2777-1059-4621-9992-be3e6f7df763", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eecd4ce4-332b-4f81-8802-f5316a4818ce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb8f3e55-3b26-431e-85bc-cf7d4f9df168", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc25cebb-f01a-42de-99e9-203b3e75bc8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3c6e0b5-9cd5-49a8-bc8d-a0439f2fcc8b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e33fc48-44af-4ae2-bdeb-bb581e08629f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a69e7263-fc01-4308-97e7-87b60c4a91d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39b29116-f445-438e-a449-e4d88adaa4e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1136b97-257a-4275-b044-41a40e40a8d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee392e2c-e9f5-49bc-ac24-35c9f56962b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5963f704-0d37-420c-88a1-33266f9b64d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/745dee3c-607d-432d-85df-8cc319bea74d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5f7c5c1-0a02-445b-91f8-de5bbf113ff7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b50a315d-c61d-4429-ba0e-c994d91e1121", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e82380e1-2c03-4de3-9d51-0851a3c2e1d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAfHBX8wO4Es_CyT7w1cTkoudDVXpBQC3OAnsnfq1Rs8I/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ed5942f9-4d46-441b-96c1-46f50db5ff29/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/ed5942f9-4d46-441b-96c1-46f50db5ff29/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 16:10:37.682205+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 17:44:58.341204+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 16:10:37.682205+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Climatic database about Portugal, Madeira and Azores." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ed5942f9-4d46-441b-96c1-46f50db5ff29" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Test CS4" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07fa6834-311b-4d22-92c4-f9a60465acf4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a237e08-9bdf-4d3a-95d9-271a29024887" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a33eee8-77b6-4a60-801e-5e6e0043c435" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12161bad-5088-422e-b666-f417351a0188" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15d52478-0f7c-4df2-9c30-7a6b4d5d8b0e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b036ea3-79af-46f6-8621-c8b398d49517" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22bef0bd-6f8c-4be2-a9ea-7d85243940ba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29f26d69-f216-499b-8e5a-d7bdb175e60e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37085aa7-ac2b-4f4e-bd53-1b4ddb972d85" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/42c40d06-e980-4434-8fd4-6db953132829" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43aeb082-a5ef-498d-b97d-263eb867132a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f92542a-b411-47d7-a91e-9274dd3d614a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50c316a6-4d1a-411e-85c8-81a5d2d422cc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f9092b7-ab08-4ddd-8560-634a03ee4eaf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6199ba82-6ebd-4e18-ae28-68ed9863c52e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64292802-a792-4b95-858f-7228624493da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68a18364-89c3-4770-9684-713f24e785a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ed6ebae-bd07-492b-b1ec-83bc577e6488" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7966f39c-bf1f-4dc7-9d7f-bc08ec2bfa39" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ec8d2ef-18a6-4e9b-8bf5-7f933088265c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2143328-482a-4fb9-a88d-599e12015ffc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3617200-46ea-4dea-8e08-a359461d731d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a52572e2-47d9-4eac-823f-0bb530266a06" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9fb3200-e346-46a3-8f3a-bd0c38e40350" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3b38903-d567-43c9-b4f0-c9a4fbeefea8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b54ad39b-a244-4d51-905d-bf8d20ef17c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/baf713b3-eaff-4e0c-befd-4bf57e49e339" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd8cc7ca-8ced-44ab-8d7b-3b7e3cdcb506" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beae4ff8-0831-43e1-bd15-7c79de5be0a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca4a346d-75f1-4094-8e9b-2e1a0e834a7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d918462b-0846-4f0d-aca9-9f12c9356e2b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc6a7961-1bfd-4b1e-b8f1-623e7b7969cb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1b83173-b5d5-4eac-93f2-5376101eb0a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e25e64b8-0e83-4588-9a52-cb2e895cdbc6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5b3e1cb-daaa-4c83-b517-93acd26a7a51" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8dff8e1-f852-4d19-99b8-f206ca9c69d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eeaee7b5-b116-4dbc-848b-afada332849d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcea4691-3a29-41c6-82b3-3ab553057c4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdae826c-3fae-4248-874d-fc4fd0f668e7" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ed5942f9-4d46-441b-96c1-46f50db5ff29/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"Test CS4.\" ROHub. Mar 20 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/ed5942f9-4d46-441b-96c1-46f50db5ff29." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07fa6834-311b-4d22-92c4-f9a60465acf4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "test" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.06030150753769" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a237e08-9bdf-4d3a-95d9-271a29024887", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5e5ad6b-3ea5-4707-85a3-af6b44cd6f6c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a33eee8-77b6-4a60-801e-5e6e0043c435", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73790a7b-151e-4426-939b-103436bf883b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12161bad-5088-422e-b666-f417351a0188", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f63a7b9-545a-433b-bda8-dd9bf19c9e6d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15d52478-0f7c-4df2-9c30-7a6b4d5d8b0e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea8fbf79-f2c5-4b2c-a56e-58b4fe50a2ef" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b036ea3-79af-46f6-8621-c8b398d49517", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "CS4" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.5050505050505" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22bef0bd-6f8c-4be2-a9ea-7d85243940ba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29f26d69-f216-499b-8e5a-d7bdb175e60e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.366834170854275" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37085aa7-ac2b-4f4e-bd53-1b4ddb972d85", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Azores" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.58585858585858" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/42c40d06-e980-4434-8fd4-6db953132829", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Madeira" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.864321608040203" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43aeb082-a5ef-498d-b97d-263eb867132a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f92542a-b411-47d7-a91e-9274dd3d614a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b103588-623a-4fdb-9cdb-143e6eaed015" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50c316a6-4d1a-411e-85c8-81a5d2d422cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f9092b7-ab08-4ddd-8560-634a03ee4eaf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "test CS4" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.40940940940941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6199ba82-6ebd-4e18-ae28-68ed9863c52e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.592964824120603" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64292802-a792-4b95-858f-7228624493da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3862a468-2cd7-4ff4-92a1-eca089c748d9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68a18364-89c3-4770-9684-713f24e785a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Meteorology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ed6ebae-bd07-492b-b1ec-83bc577e6488", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oceanography" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7966f39c-bf1f-4dc7-9d7f-bc08ec2bfa39", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "test" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.989898989898988" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ec8d2ef-18a6-4e9b-8bf5-7f933088265c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2143328-482a-4fb9-a88d-599e12015ffc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3617200-46ea-4dea-8e08-a359461d731d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climatic database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "90.59059059059058" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "90.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a52572e2-47d9-4eac-823f-0bb530266a06", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Madeira" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2593105" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26253" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9fb3200-e346-46a3-8f3a-bd0c38e40350", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3b38903-d567-43c9-b4f0-c9a4fbeefea8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b54ad39b-a244-4d51-905d-bf8d20ef17c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.353535353535351" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/baf713b3-eaff-4e0c-befd-4bf57e49e339", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd8cc7ca-8ced-44ab-8d7b-3b7e3cdcb506", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Test CS4 Climatic database about Portugal, Madeira and Azores." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beae4ff8-0831-43e1-bd15-7c79de5be0a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca4a346d-75f1-4094-8e9b-2e1a0e834a7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d23ac3a1-4f3b-4914-b95b-a7793f5510b6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d918462b-0846-4f0d-aca9-9f12c9356e2b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcc56bc8-c427-41d3-8218-a9943eb40bec" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc6a7961-1bfd-4b1e-b8f1-623e7b7969cb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.58585858585858" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1b83173-b5d5-4eac-93f2-5376101eb0a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Madeira" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.979797979797976" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e25e64b8-0e83-4588-9a52-cb2e895cdbc6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44a30d97-4560-4a34-8acd-338d77569fc1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5b3e1cb-daaa-4c83-b517-93acd26a7a51", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8dff8e1-f852-4d19-99b8-f206ca9c69d7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Azores" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eeaee7b5-b116-4dbc-848b-afada332849d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Azores" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.115577889447234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcea4691-3a29-41c6-82b3-3ab553057c4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e991204a-11c3-49c8-a525-0f75003b4273" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdae826c-3fae-4248-874d-fc4fd0f668e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a7e995d-806c-4565-8364-169f18c08748" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ed5942f9-4d46-441b-96c1-46f50db5ff29/product/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Product" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/provenance": [ { "@value": "http://rna2100.portaldoclima.pt/pt/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ed5942f9-4d46-441b-96c1-46f50db5ff29/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ed5942f9-4d46-441b-96c1-46f50db5ff29/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5e5ad6b-3ea5-4707-85a3-af6b44cd6f6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "EU" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73790a7b-151e-4426-939b-103436bf883b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Wildfires" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f63a7b9-545a-433b-bda8-dd9bf19c9e6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "National policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea8fbf79-f2c5-4b2c-a56e-58b4fe50a2ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a7e995d-806c-4565-8364-169f18c08748", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3862a468-2cd7-4ff4-92a1-eca089c748d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Government/ Public Sector" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44a30d97-4560-4a34-8acd-338d77569fc1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b103588-623a-4fdb-9cdb-143e6eaed015", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d23ac3a1-4f3b-4914-b95b-a7793f5510b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcc56bc8-c427-41d3-8218-a9943eb40bec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e991204a-11c3-49c8-a525-0f75003b4273", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAsoW2jzzeWPFAwLQxhOnVI9pWDY4n_BY4Lqf2UZX-6RM/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5cdbb82c-6147-4585-832e-0f203ab639f8/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/5cdbb82c-6147-4585-832e-0f203ab639f8/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 18:23:31.546150+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 07:31:21.242662+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 18:23:31.546150+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Climatic database about Portugal, Madeira and Azores." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5cdbb82c-6147-4585-832e-0f203ab639f8" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "Horizon Europe EOSC FAIR2Adapt project" }, { "@value": "Project title" }, { "@value": "delivery date" }, { "@value": "document description" }, { "@value": "governance activity" }, { "@value": "governance report" }, { "@value": "governance structure implementation" }, { "@value": "implementation profile" }, { "@value": "project management" }, { "@value": "structure implementation" }, { "@value": "work programme" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Test CS4" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0428d305-9450-47fb-9b87-ddc2fbc08b34" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09b130d7-9d42-4fce-8d10-9813ac7187f1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b4b2031-2623-4879-9608-7abbe8f6ef74" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1cc9d6a5-0852-4c0e-80ca-0a4104309137" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/21b08b82-e011-4a4d-879b-ee9428136f30" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31ae0e1a-4b97-48fe-a64a-b460aa259ba5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33de49a7-397b-41f3-9b06-57435e7b96c2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3aabe431-d1f4-40f0-a927-a7d62c6aba06" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3aca19aa-d236-43d0-901b-f16fb61c4afa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3bbb0a2d-da40-4c97-bf9a-2c752e96036c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/467e3af1-eca8-4b15-8172-b0fe3345b82b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fdc6a57-a081-4fff-9afc-07f531978120" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53d6772c-bdbc-45c9-81c2-dc74c1a1e674" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54466a7c-2c08-4f0b-927f-89f301bd0a3c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56567690-8868-433a-8b3b-315af091c1fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63646628-57bd-4ab8-85cb-262b8e73ebed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67bb3c66-8cd1-4475-be96-a226149f381f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e40932c-f361-4415-a34c-0c7c3ff9bbec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96a9e18f-cf69-4b42-8907-a3a5f60def3e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96cf9d54-ef98-4496-852a-48164b36bbbe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98449bf0-8c75-40fd-8ac8-ca2149430ee6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5046da2-96f6-48c1-b058-dc8cd057715e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aac79e0e-6e1c-4bea-9cfc-e9b5d3bc016e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae2831a4-e67e-4c49-bc2a-11662eff8c50" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b253e6a0-7f7e-4ec2-be31-ef1264b1041f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6a06213-af75-4f5c-9d78-23a4bbafa733" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcdd6888-e60b-4635-9647-e6987bad7570" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd0b94d1-f984-4210-8d8a-b8ca3b5c65cb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0a1ab81-f18d-480d-9fc2-e1424e215f2b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c203fee5-b962-4fec-a148-737d08ab3862" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4000bc2-15ad-4e35-8b64-ec674c263518" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2bf2381-1b3b-48cb-9725-f3b707df4afe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d35b2d9b-9de1-4d7c-8fbd-ed8e908a855e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d654d2a5-d4b9-4624-b5e0-457baf9c483b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfe21a3c-1c53-4a85-a1cc-28b155394a20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1eaee94-45ec-4c06-ab63-6a8f5fc9ac7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec32e73d-9103-4b8f-81d9-448e391ce116" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0d15b6b-1e5d-46dd-b419-67f702be4da6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fda83b8f-0528-4834-a7f1-039b5b655bab" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ed5942f9-4d46-441b-96c1-46f50db5ff29/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"Test CS4.\" ROHub. Mar 20 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/5cdbb82c-6147-4585-832e-0f203ab639f8." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0428d305-9450-47fb-9b87-ddc2fbc08b34", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.58585858585858" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09b130d7-9d42-4fce-8d10-9813ac7187f1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b4b2031-2623-4879-9608-7abbe8f6ef74", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.366834170854275" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1cc9d6a5-0852-4c0e-80ca-0a4104309137", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/21b08b82-e011-4a4d-879b-ee9428136f30", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31ae0e1a-4b97-48fe-a64a-b460aa259ba5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.592964824120603" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33de49a7-397b-41f3-9b06-57435e7b96c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "test" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.06030150753769" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3aabe431-d1f4-40f0-a927-a7d62c6aba06", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Madeira" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.864321608040203" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3aca19aa-d236-43d0-901b-f16fb61c4afa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Azores" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.58585858585858" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3bbb0a2d-da40-4c97-bf9a-2c752e96036c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Madeira" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2593105" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26253" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/467e3af1-eca8-4b15-8172-b0fe3345b82b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fdc6a57-a081-4fff-9afc-07f531978120", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.353535353535351" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53d6772c-bdbc-45c9-81c2-dc74c1a1e674", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54466a7c-2c08-4f0b-927f-89f301bd0a3c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Azores" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.115577889447234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56567690-8868-433a-8b3b-315af091c1fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Madeira" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.979797979797976" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63646628-57bd-4ab8-85cb-262b8e73ebed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "test CS4" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.40940940940941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67bb3c66-8cd1-4475-be96-a226149f381f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "test" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.989898989898988" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e40932c-f361-4415-a34c-0c7c3ff9bbec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a563d36a-ef8c-4305-bd78-20f14c6aae8e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96a9e18f-cf69-4b42-8907-a3a5f60def3e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/951463ee-126f-46ed-a6fc-82096d231f98" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96cf9d54-ef98-4496-852a-48164b36bbbe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "CS4" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.5050505050505" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98449bf0-8c75-40fd-8ac8-ca2149430ee6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3651d2e1-1be4-4625-a3be-393ee79dca47" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5046da2-96f6-48c1-b058-dc8cd057715e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb962e48-1003-48a2-bba1-99121fab7453" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aac79e0e-6e1c-4bea-9cfc-e9b5d3bc016e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc7f1927-9a1f-49f4-8708-709e31a09d9c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae2831a4-e67e-4c49-bc2a-11662eff8c50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b253e6a0-7f7e-4ec2-be31-ef1264b1041f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6a06213-af75-4f5c-9d78-23a4bbafa733", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f1cc8ed-3dae-49c7-bf9a-99e30503810c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcdd6888-e60b-4635-9647-e6987bad7570", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e670080-7976-4065-a199-1072c6cefbb9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd0b94d1-f984-4210-8d8a-b8ca3b5c65cb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0a1ab81-f18d-480d-9fc2-e1424e215f2b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Test CS4 Climatic database about Portugal, Madeira and Azores." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c203fee5-b962-4fec-a148-737d08ab3862", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climatic database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "90.59059059059058" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "90.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4000bc2-15ad-4e35-8b64-ec674c263518", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c18efb6-bb56-47d0-8bb9-b30541634c88" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2bf2381-1b3b-48cb-9725-f3b707df4afe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b95281ed-3ad1-4b2d-9247-fd6c681d236d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d35b2d9b-9de1-4d7c-8fbd-ed8e908a855e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d654d2a5-d4b9-4624-b5e0-457baf9c483b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oceanography" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfe21a3c-1c53-4a85-a1cc-28b155394a20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1eaee94-45ec-4c06-ab63-6a8f5fc9ac7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Meteorology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec32e73d-9103-4b8f-81d9-448e391ce116", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b97dd20c-e1ee-4351-82a4-d773cab4c0bd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0d15b6b-1e5d-46dd-b419-67f702be4da6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Azores" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fda83b8f-0528-4834-a7f1-039b5b655bab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d279b032-d445-4dc0-9cd7-7ea7f13f68ef" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ed5942f9-4d46-441b-96c1-46f50db5ff29/product/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Product" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5cdbb82c-6147-4585-832e-0f203ab639f8/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5cdbb82c-6147-4585-832e-0f203ab639f8/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e670080-7976-4065-a199-1072c6cefbb9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3651d2e1-1be4-4625-a3be-393ee79dca47", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "EU" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c18efb6-bb56-47d0-8bb9-b30541634c88", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Government/ Public Sector" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f1cc8ed-3dae-49c7-bf9a-99e30503810c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a563d36a-ef8c-4305-bd78-20f14c6aae8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/951463ee-126f-46ed-a6fc-82096d231f98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb962e48-1003-48a2-bba1-99121fab7453", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc7f1927-9a1f-49f4-8708-709e31a09d9c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Wildfires" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b95281ed-3ad1-4b2d-9247-fd6c681d236d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b97dd20c-e1ee-4351-82a4-d773cab4c0bd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "National policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d279b032-d445-4dc0-9cd7-7ea7f13f68ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA43xXCA3IfeWcZYqOJrX1OcQvLeqwPWmvYoJbQZ5JU0w/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:45:20.158181+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:45:21.275905+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:45:20.158181+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:45:18.478393+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:45:29.701217+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:45:18.478393+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/010447b2-89d3-42a3-bb5b-82b97eb19c6b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/06ea52fb-4e7d-444f-bbd7-3360ee98e240" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/082f326b-56d8-4480-829b-c5cb99d8d6d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14119f13-090a-4492-9bb3-314ec980fb24" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1dff2c33-4a6b-4d38-b0c3-0ae315f0f46f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ed92479-a843-430c-86a8-8ca23c6b931b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2959c752-3106-4429-a926-c8dd69c71092" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a08c9bb-2882-4b1e-8a51-7b49d79c97a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31c80efc-0e2f-482c-83f3-ff40922ced1d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3801c6de-3ea8-4ff3-a81a-df34ae65af84" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/444bde11-384e-419e-bf8b-a591c9143208" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46941ca4-f0ce-4821-8349-2bdf8732a26f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47c63d46-c6ee-4046-a66d-ef8ce49f0310" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50ad5661-b63c-4b10-ad50-b4c412378d24" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50f3272b-53ea-4ece-8c95-ea3413d5b260" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52ce74a0-5b02-4c96-adf4-d54001fc5737" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54cc9387-cf1e-4069-b5a1-69c655dd0b71" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b8a3680-9cbd-4ec5-ab50-aeeda2f21590" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e099316-abd0-4ab4-93f8-f05ebedf4d26" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f2949c2-4629-4716-981a-f576a3d2e37f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/672acd92-043a-4754-8ca8-aafdb874bad3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b175501-949e-43d4-a7c0-547908fdf2ab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b2578d1-c356-4351-8cb3-288b890e76d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c5f356e-0556-4d96-ba5c-a34cf9320579" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74d35d80-6b91-4513-8913-d606c03c967c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7692eb76-71f7-46f8-8d39-88a27cab5611" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76d40826-a580-4d20-9e8d-129188773a39" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77763e17-9c35-4931-8662-841b2b74ad63" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b3966d9-fa4b-4c7b-b02e-a9341978aef0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7cad6e8a-974e-41a1-a35a-083441c64df9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7de313d0-1e5b-42ff-ac8d-df5b580169e8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f865526-ace9-4393-95a4-ef6b3b118b6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81a53a9c-9259-414c-be6f-3b33d8fd25ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83ba7808-fdb5-432a-bada-8d720e17dce5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85000ecc-1397-4249-a5f4-8c3f57f8faf6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a5aa48f-934b-497d-8387-45935492cde7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d0e5938-3b9a-4a77-a96f-7628c280a0da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/91514c2d-acde-48fe-809f-1c8a1d33bf4c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96ce4f5a-ebad-41ea-93cd-36b7482941ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/976592c9-77d3-4d21-a120-5f28be796cf8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98ece54b-e03d-43fc-a88b-91d4f2fd0a7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c27a65b-c176-4aab-996e-a6abdcbcb930" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0d78d60-3ba7-470c-8d34-0af30b957299" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6a21ac8-d10f-4bf2-9c1d-3102d55804e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7e8a48b-717a-47c6-9dde-5b53dbc2d879" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab2f8137-79d1-40b7-855e-7cad195d4939" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae957ae4-d423-4288-8811-fb186b7579da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b71a23a0-ab0c-4ce0-a085-172c0ddc5ca6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b979db84-4253-40b3-9094-76a868ad29e6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be9bda64-26bd-4a85-8ea0-95ff47221366" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c27728a4-64b3-4e01-a772-3e06db4cf481" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c38cb51a-ec9b-448d-9a89-c793d7ad88a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7c63c58-91e2-4859-93b1-15cea9847e8c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c98c7e84-e738-4ba9-a972-6c80c9754996" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc62325e-317b-40e0-8717-a0b665a11c6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dadad702-5dbc-47b5-9b67-0b859d4025fb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4c01e82-093c-4a12-bbfc-2afd347ad266" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e90c0dca-68a9-419b-9a4e-2b90657e1e2b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eaf83d8a-c605-465f-87dd-842e5b706346" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebabc09c-4128-4824-b0bf-ff5d4b83df29" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f00bb625-44fc-4192-94bf-df0aaaf689af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2fbf1ee-4408-4e54-8d0c-0e88a4542535" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f435c05e-2b16-4430-87a2-9428d922301a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f67d9015-a542-4f05-bc3d-3453861f9996" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f952046c-02d9-49b3-a645-d5497ac1dac7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcb3ed5f-efe2-485d-8e2b-d24f429190ca" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/010447b2-89d3-42a3-bb5b-82b97eb19c6b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d587f7d-740a-428f-9417-0c0f035b7bc0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/06ea52fb-4e7d-444f-bbd7-3360ee98e240", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf84edad-e639-4da8-9bb8-3a0b51cd7fd5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/082f326b-56d8-4480-829b-c5cb99d8d6d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14119f13-090a-4492-9bb3-314ec980fb24", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1dff2c33-4a6b-4d38-b0c3-0ae315f0f46f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ed92479-a843-430c-86a8-8ca23c6b931b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2959c752-3106-4429-a926-c8dd69c71092", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a08c9bb-2882-4b1e-8a51-7b49d79c97a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31c80efc-0e2f-482c-83f3-ff40922ced1d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3801c6de-3ea8-4ff3-a81a-df34ae65af84", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/444bde11-384e-419e-bf8b-a591c9143208", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65956556-f565-4956-9fae-cbbc745b7535" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46941ca4-f0ce-4821-8349-2bdf8732a26f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47c63d46-c6ee-4046-a66d-ef8ce49f0310", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50ad5661-b63c-4b10-ad50-b4c412378d24", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dff3ea75-805b-47c3-9166-baa8a38b188e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50f3272b-53ea-4ece-8c95-ea3413d5b260", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52ce74a0-5b02-4c96-adf4-d54001fc5737", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54cc9387-cf1e-4069-b5a1-69c655dd0b71", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b8a3680-9cbd-4ec5-ab50-aeeda2f21590", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6ff0744-ea8f-4f34-bb7d-55cd5497af4b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e099316-abd0-4ab4-93f8-f05ebedf4d26", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f2949c2-4629-4716-981a-f576a3d2e37f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/672acd92-043a-4754-8ca8-aafdb874bad3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b175501-949e-43d4-a7c0-547908fdf2ab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b2578d1-c356-4351-8cb3-288b890e76d7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c5f356e-0556-4d96-ba5c-a34cf9320579", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74d35d80-6b91-4513-8913-d606c03c967c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7692eb76-71f7-46f8-8d39-88a27cab5611", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f6aa4e8-1325-4162-ac20-3f6f25dc7ed8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76d40826-a580-4d20-9e8d-129188773a39", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77763e17-9c35-4931-8662-841b2b74ad63", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b3966d9-fa4b-4c7b-b02e-a9341978aef0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7cad6e8a-974e-41a1-a35a-083441c64df9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7de313d0-1e5b-42ff-ac8d-df5b580169e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f865526-ace9-4393-95a4-ef6b3b118b6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81a53a9c-9259-414c-be6f-3b33d8fd25ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83ba7808-fdb5-432a-bada-8d720e17dce5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85000ecc-1397-4249-a5f4-8c3f57f8faf6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a5aa48f-934b-497d-8387-45935492cde7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d0e5938-3b9a-4a77-a96f-7628c280a0da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/91514c2d-acde-48fe-809f-1c8a1d33bf4c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96ce4f5a-ebad-41ea-93cd-36b7482941ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/976592c9-77d3-4d21-a120-5f28be796cf8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3efe125-f750-47ce-86bc-e747a854d6b0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98ece54b-e03d-43fc-a88b-91d4f2fd0a7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30300629-298d-489a-a1c6-0618ec66e667" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c27a65b-c176-4aab-996e-a6abdcbcb930", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0d78d60-3ba7-470c-8d34-0af30b957299", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6a21ac8-d10f-4bf2-9c1d-3102d55804e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7e8a48b-717a-47c6-9dde-5b53dbc2d879", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7aabbe7f-3d69-459e-9fcd-f143636a33dc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab2f8137-79d1-40b7-855e-7cad195d4939", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae957ae4-d423-4288-8811-fb186b7579da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b71a23a0-ab0c-4ce0-a085-172c0ddc5ca6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b979db84-4253-40b3-9094-76a868ad29e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50cd8f6b-8d67-4859-827f-6cfe7112c433" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be9bda64-26bd-4a85-8ea0-95ff47221366", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c27728a4-64b3-4e01-a772-3e06db4cf481", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c38cb51a-ec9b-448d-9a89-c793d7ad88a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7c63c58-91e2-4859-93b1-15cea9847e8c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c98c7e84-e738-4ba9-a972-6c80c9754996", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c29ffd4-4c15-4fb9-83cf-088bbd0779df" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc62325e-317b-40e0-8717-a0b665a11c6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dadad702-5dbc-47b5-9b67-0b859d4025fb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4c01e82-093c-4a12-bbfc-2afd347ad266", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e90c0dca-68a9-419b-9a4e-2b90657e1e2b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eaf83d8a-c605-465f-87dd-842e5b706346", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebabc09c-4128-4824-b0bf-ff5d4b83df29", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f00bb625-44fc-4192-94bf-df0aaaf689af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2fbf1ee-4408-4e54-8d0c-0e88a4542535", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f435c05e-2b16-4430-87a2-9428d922301a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f67d9015-a542-4f05-bc3d-3453861f9996", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f952046c-02d9-49b3-a645-d5497ac1dac7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcb3ed5f-efe2-485d-8e2b-d24f429190ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d587f7d-740a-428f-9417-0c0f035b7bc0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf84edad-e639-4da8-9bb8-3a0b51cd7fd5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30300629-298d-489a-a1c6-0618ec66e667", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65956556-f565-4956-9fae-cbbc745b7535", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dff3ea75-805b-47c3-9166-baa8a38b188e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50cd8f6b-8d67-4859-827f-6cfe7112c433", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6ff0744-ea8f-4f34-bb7d-55cd5497af4b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f6aa4e8-1325-4162-ac20-3f6f25dc7ed8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7aabbe7f-3d69-459e-9fcd-f143636a33dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c29ffd4-4c15-4fb9-83cf-088bbd0779df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3efe125-f750-47ce-86bc-e747a854d6b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAfJGCI3N4puc3cJk-SaikPnNL88TJrEvz52ZgIghU460/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04ce1969-372d-40de-89e2-f72a15ac11f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0610506d-ab76-4071-a3ba-578552ef3d5c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe0c1767-93d6-4000-83b4-c1f76adc802d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe0c1767-93d6-4000-83b4-c1f76adc802d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c850004-2d6e-481a-ba3d-426ea7be1d09", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1649d9b7-1eba-418e-96c0-4a6fd9fe37d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ab3662e-c025-4364-92db-a024d79ba417", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d443456-f21c-4d16-97c9-49beddff50bb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fa31cb6-4349-43fc-a6c7-f2dfee237a1b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20f739ff-699d-4030-9e1d-e520ec307fca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c41b1cf-423d-453a-b111-e5f0680724c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2cd75394-0f68-40bc-855f-40d4a7fe517b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ab3662e-c025-4364-92db-a024d79ba417" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/305083eb-0f7b-4aa5-ae45-2614ad447945", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32260746-707c-4c09-947c-8fe26c2af95a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/348413a2-a40e-4e2b-99e1-5ea8980f9a14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38bcc21e-9bbf-4971-813a-bee0b15156aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a6569da-36db-4779-9793-cd4ab2e02167", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b500fab-86ab-4ab8-af15-f6a0e088ea89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/455c9415-580d-4788-8aa2-f7edd66d7d58", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46b20121-c9ee-4c2e-801c-db98527988f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46fae16f-2db6-48a2-8cce-aaaa3a46ecf0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd51669-9351-4b91-a332-f2b5cc01052d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511f9cac-3ec5-4baa-b130-43ed2e02daaa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52926097-1c66-45c1-9cf9-ac20c8f39ef3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53035e8a-b480-4d6a-8845-f56c2b46651b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/580f3cdc-5349-462a-a5f3-f8470776f907", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d20c481-fc45-4584-95b4-ddb7f6bb633a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60488876-e464-4c00-89da-d632f908823a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67a3e2d8-ddd0-477d-a602-92ee3666e8d0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/683c4114-7faf-4128-b694-cab849cdf2d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b0d87ac-da92-44a8-8dd4-12d484be878d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef6c108d-f082-4a63-b68a-415d2d35e615" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef6c108d-f082-4a63-b68a-415d2d35e615", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f2a9acc-331f-47c1-abcb-6fe8fd2a7a3b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73ffabf8-ece0-4876-8892-028c1371e2ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e12c0bfd-c2a5-4b9c-b66a-428e929259b8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e12c0bfd-c2a5-4b9c-b66a-428e929259b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/776e784d-b513-45b8-8085-89724c24538f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b54681c-a517-4f4e-9005-33328b0cf559", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d4f1869-353f-4c64-97b3-3f071bfffdd4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46fae16f-2db6-48a2-8cce-aaaa3a46ecf0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/803ded29-7ebb-4da4-bee9-96cd34180d17", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8055fdd1-19fc-4144-ba8e-ad193ada66b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80e003ae-4383-4329-be93-dc3b03ac1c65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511f9cac-3ec5-4baa-b130-43ed2e02daaa" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/841d4a31-762f-4348-8bfa-dcc03bacb0ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8632274a-9df0-42b9-8d9d-a6408e5c5c3a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ad0f9c3-2d22-4b3a-b634-8e9777a622e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c4fc51a-0d82-4726-9358-34c621e6fd7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93fb243c-d1db-4276-a353-627c80c109e4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9454cdcc-67bd-4f67-8b39-4bdaa1d838bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9943686e-58bd-415a-824e-315d20c4770a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b500fab-86ab-4ab8-af15-f6a0e088ea89" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a74897c-2a37-4012-8a4a-ff83eba5147f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9be68ece-72e2-4e01-b1b0-f9736076c712" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9be68ece-72e2-4e01-b1b0-f9736076c712", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a078b2cd-453c-4fee-b953-83dd2194aa32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1b4a6d9-dfbe-4c2c-b57b-c786263d1990", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2e2db75-60f7-4f58-906a-b6287262a66b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a6569da-36db-4779-9793-cd4ab2e02167" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7b8c41b-b9e2-4cf5-a36b-b4259b69ffda", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad75eb63-7214-439b-adc5-f2164078d142", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af98acdc-58c8-43eb-b58e-5225133d1185", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b03bf75c-8fc7-4906-89ca-c4042c5243d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b72133bd-dd74-4763-90e2-c4d093c0bf6b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb6b3073-e301-4de3-bfb2-5d1d28c71ccf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd6a4157-77f5-4131-a9da-3aab7e6f7bc5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beaca822-a647-4901-b9a9-4f8db06d0214", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af98acdc-58c8-43eb-b58e-5225133d1185" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc468eb5-1528-4984-8884-8025d2f708f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a078b2cd-453c-4fee-b953-83dd2194aa32" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce40bb05-d4e9-4a0a-9a07-627b2bca0501", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d00b750e-f148-41d0-b250-1d9842c3ded9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3410c9a-4efa-44cf-82a3-27e1d1168483", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6a07559-7ef6-4c33-b33a-839508ec25fb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d94dcca0-131a-4a13-88aa-ea48a6f1a467", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbaeea48-ac5c-4c2b-a346-fd3eae7c4577", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd893f69-408f-468f-be5d-d09025fedff4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de53729c-fbdb-49c1-aae3-602e26163c43", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfc8392d-9ae6-4eae-8ce2-7812269ca3e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e24f61ae-551c-4ecf-910e-9ca07cb242c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4017d04-608a-4c54-9961-8b4cf6b9963c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e414f551-204c-4b7c-a641-32c02bee0e7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7eb4c11-c794-4a28-985d-32b21577ab83", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebc10a41-c9c2-48c0-aef5-77f1b0538e7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5830d41-4c88-4bc0-a3e6-aafbade49ea1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6077ed3-6fc0-47c7-bf54-2028c00a256d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:10:50.927788+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:47:16.207961+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:10:50.927788+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04ce1969-372d-40de-89e2-f72a15ac11f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0610506d-ab76-4071-a3ba-578552ef3d5c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c850004-2d6e-481a-ba3d-426ea7be1d09" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1649d9b7-1eba-418e-96c0-4a6fd9fe37d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d443456-f21c-4d16-97c9-49beddff50bb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fa31cb6-4349-43fc-a6c7-f2dfee237a1b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20f739ff-699d-4030-9e1d-e520ec307fca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c41b1cf-423d-453a-b111-e5f0680724c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2cd75394-0f68-40bc-855f-40d4a7fe517b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/305083eb-0f7b-4aa5-ae45-2614ad447945" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32260746-707c-4c09-947c-8fe26c2af95a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/348413a2-a40e-4e2b-99e1-5ea8980f9a14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38bcc21e-9bbf-4971-813a-bee0b15156aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/455c9415-580d-4788-8aa2-f7edd66d7d58" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46b20121-c9ee-4c2e-801c-db98527988f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd51669-9351-4b91-a332-f2b5cc01052d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52926097-1c66-45c1-9cf9-ac20c8f39ef3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53035e8a-b480-4d6a-8845-f56c2b46651b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/580f3cdc-5349-462a-a5f3-f8470776f907" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d20c481-fc45-4584-95b4-ddb7f6bb633a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60488876-e464-4c00-89da-d632f908823a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67a3e2d8-ddd0-477d-a602-92ee3666e8d0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/683c4114-7faf-4128-b694-cab849cdf2d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b0d87ac-da92-44a8-8dd4-12d484be878d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f2a9acc-331f-47c1-abcb-6fe8fd2a7a3b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73ffabf8-ece0-4876-8892-028c1371e2ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/776e784d-b513-45b8-8085-89724c24538f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b54681c-a517-4f4e-9005-33328b0cf559" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d4f1869-353f-4c64-97b3-3f071bfffdd4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/803ded29-7ebb-4da4-bee9-96cd34180d17" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8055fdd1-19fc-4144-ba8e-ad193ada66b7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80e003ae-4383-4329-be93-dc3b03ac1c65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/841d4a31-762f-4348-8bfa-dcc03bacb0ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8632274a-9df0-42b9-8d9d-a6408e5c5c3a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ad0f9c3-2d22-4b3a-b634-8e9777a622e6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c4fc51a-0d82-4726-9358-34c621e6fd7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93fb243c-d1db-4276-a353-627c80c109e4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9454cdcc-67bd-4f67-8b39-4bdaa1d838bf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9943686e-58bd-415a-824e-315d20c4770a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a74897c-2a37-4012-8a4a-ff83eba5147f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1b4a6d9-dfbe-4c2c-b57b-c786263d1990" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2e2db75-60f7-4f58-906a-b6287262a66b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7b8c41b-b9e2-4cf5-a36b-b4259b69ffda" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad75eb63-7214-439b-adc5-f2164078d142" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b03bf75c-8fc7-4906-89ca-c4042c5243d9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b72133bd-dd74-4763-90e2-c4d093c0bf6b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb6b3073-e301-4de3-bfb2-5d1d28c71ccf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd6a4157-77f5-4131-a9da-3aab7e6f7bc5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beaca822-a647-4901-b9a9-4f8db06d0214" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc468eb5-1528-4984-8884-8025d2f708f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce40bb05-d4e9-4a0a-9a07-627b2bca0501" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d00b750e-f148-41d0-b250-1d9842c3ded9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3410c9a-4efa-44cf-82a3-27e1d1168483" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6a07559-7ef6-4c33-b33a-839508ec25fb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d94dcca0-131a-4a13-88aa-ea48a6f1a467" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbaeea48-ac5c-4c2b-a346-fd3eae7c4577" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd893f69-408f-468f-be5d-d09025fedff4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de53729c-fbdb-49c1-aae3-602e26163c43" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfc8392d-9ae6-4eae-8ce2-7812269ca3e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e24f61ae-551c-4ecf-910e-9ca07cb242c1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4017d04-608a-4c54-9961-8b4cf6b9963c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e414f551-204c-4b7c-a641-32c02bee0e7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7eb4c11-c794-4a28-985d-32b21577ab83" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebc10a41-c9c2-48c0-aef5-77f1b0538e7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5830d41-4c88-4bc0-a3e6-aafbade49ea1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6077ed3-6fc0-47c7-bf54-2028c00a256d" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAg8OOLA_cRE7EoL3aBJ_YiTz-iN-hZnpSwijv9Ozok2k/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:42:43.093080+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:42:44.202124+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:42:43.093080+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:42:41.064953+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-09 17:39:33.080581+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:42:41.064953+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02c53266-26f7-48c3-8724-a6117cad6d72" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03b89e45-390a-4e24-a4e4-5d760666565a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0feb1c16-f9e3-4a03-84a3-9ddc32fbc87e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1199ceba-77df-4562-b44e-d040963fd5e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13116420-8a58-473a-a3f6-bf89d8ffb9df" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b441fb-727b-4e97-8a6f-b868a8c59fac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1961e64c-25a2-473b-9bdd-8336f772bf27" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b236c68-4aa8-4f6f-8059-4583bf95ddc8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bb4640b-9adf-4d4f-a931-b424ddf04945" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d335ad7-d7ca-446b-8d87-175e3699314b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b9fc8a-3f75-46ea-b08c-de446eea63d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25fafbb0-73a8-4074-acdc-969c7ad43e92" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b2b3b81-d8ad-49ab-93ee-54b03a735b4e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32287061-2199-461e-bf1f-815aa445e223" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4480d285-3da0-4699-b5d2-5d2fdf48601e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5253610c-a2fa-4b85-bf7a-d357963d52c3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52876196-f4e7-4a82-a296-514e6a6a1c3f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5968ceb4-2a40-4107-9042-032eba0a719c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5bd659a6-d25b-4880-b62b-8b67225931e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5cd74dbe-2216-4855-a89e-3b3c9f400d33" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e5a15ed-65ce-406e-9224-45c37753535b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e5dff9b-c91c-4e15-bd6a-c86a13c90d19" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6600f61e-ea83-4965-804d-65b7bfca8cb0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6de74e4d-7857-419f-92b3-d2c5c38dc03c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75c0e400-d5b0-4024-a940-82a869d9a8d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ce5fd60-513f-4135-aeea-591c1f233c28" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/802519df-8660-4c0d-9df4-28157012ba37" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b963f80-db43-4725-9fe7-f21cc34e31a5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8dc2c732-fedd-4e02-bf5f-98da89576e66" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90cab544-1b61-44d3-9503-a1b87ac1300d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/944c3ac2-5c82-4046-843d-58169862a118" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97d771e5-dbed-4d70-a384-570c7880d3d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a052a08c-07d0-4476-87d5-eba6aea4b917" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a512695d-8ee1-4a6e-b981-79b0b86863fd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7afa44e-4047-4498-bffb-4bbabb75fe3c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7efa6eb-71d6-415a-9405-14f2e07d8af2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab373772-fef3-495a-855a-5b56b4a47645" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5df4fd8-ff92-4aed-a36d-2d2bb5944956" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb30f8f1-af74-4867-a7f6-d154f7c13fa8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf7e6ef0-4f11-445c-bfa2-7540b1ae3cb4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0266186-c316-4094-8453-8d6a7ada4f3e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5870dd9-f9fd-4141-91bc-78aa58324583" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce4ddf22-8c09-45fd-af8b-902e8ac2c49d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfa62e84-b62a-4299-9bf3-d7efd5894194" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d314f69f-b1cb-415c-aee0-6bd6ba0a517c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3ee8595-f590-4898-8497-dc7f683c350b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4969b85-e3ef-4e66-b32b-4823d8cc59f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7d9c26e-81d1-418d-8a95-ef568637812e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d870b71e-c802-4fc0-bd9e-c01fb11e833e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9546721-cfc8-4b5c-89ee-d03714d9084d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e01ec968-3790-4714-93a2-963513a775fb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e60e1a22-cbdc-4038-9187-a0668a866ec5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7afcde2-78fb-4591-9a1e-597071835609" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebb267c6-eea6-4d06-8be0-8fdd76c398f3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec0019b4-fe97-4128-a7ba-6d9dfd38bdbf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f260c790-290a-4e2c-8d2a-802a00d30b72" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f637e749-e2e0-4dfc-9884-64f44871e875" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f86952d9-de0c-4d9a-9244-a2d050f87631" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8cd08e2-cb3b-4db7-8050-a98b11f73524" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa46e26f-7573-44c8-a788-3406e76a5862" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb01c6c1-6c15-4b6b-b505-ec00ee8b3b13" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fccb65d4-129c-4ef3-9cd2-deac634b2e88" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd0cf045-db1a-4ee3-82d2-73b6a395b23e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd9b311c-0f26-4979-b15f-556a51832182" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe267365-5481-45a2-beab-91a83459519f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffdd7d14-92c8-4035-9b92-9e050dffa24e" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02c53266-26f7-48c3-8724-a6117cad6d72", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03b89e45-390a-4e24-a4e4-5d760666565a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0feb1c16-f9e3-4a03-84a3-9ddc32fbc87e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1199ceba-77df-4562-b44e-d040963fd5e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13116420-8a58-473a-a3f6-bf89d8ffb9df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b441fb-727b-4e97-8a6f-b868a8c59fac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1961e64c-25a2-473b-9bdd-8336f772bf27", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b236c68-4aa8-4f6f-8059-4583bf95ddc8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bb4640b-9adf-4d4f-a931-b424ddf04945", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d335ad7-d7ca-446b-8d87-175e3699314b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b9fc8a-3f75-46ea-b08c-de446eea63d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25fafbb0-73a8-4074-acdc-969c7ad43e92", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b2b3b81-d8ad-49ab-93ee-54b03a735b4e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32287061-2199-461e-bf1f-815aa445e223", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4480d285-3da0-4699-b5d2-5d2fdf48601e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5253610c-a2fa-4b85-bf7a-d357963d52c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52876196-f4e7-4a82-a296-514e6a6a1c3f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30d2d798-44eb-4c4b-b033-2073a4a3b19d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5968ceb4-2a40-4107-9042-032eba0a719c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5bd659a6-d25b-4880-b62b-8b67225931e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02488bc1-5d3e-401a-859f-bee6d3843645" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5cd74dbe-2216-4855-a89e-3b3c9f400d33", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e5a15ed-65ce-406e-9224-45c37753535b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e5dff9b-c91c-4e15-bd6a-c86a13c90d19", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6600f61e-ea83-4965-804d-65b7bfca8cb0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6de74e4d-7857-419f-92b3-d2c5c38dc03c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75c0e400-d5b0-4024-a940-82a869d9a8d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ce5fd60-513f-4135-aeea-591c1f233c28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/802519df-8660-4c0d-9df4-28157012ba37", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b963f80-db43-4725-9fe7-f21cc34e31a5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8dc2c732-fedd-4e02-bf5f-98da89576e66", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90cab544-1b61-44d3-9503-a1b87ac1300d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/944c3ac2-5c82-4046-843d-58169862a118", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97d771e5-dbed-4d70-a384-570c7880d3d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/132ea055-ce53-44db-84aa-0acb763f827d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a052a08c-07d0-4476-87d5-eba6aea4b917", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a512695d-8ee1-4a6e-b981-79b0b86863fd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7afa44e-4047-4498-bffb-4bbabb75fe3c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26ecf69d-34b6-4544-a6d5-78e3f71466c9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7efa6eb-71d6-415a-9405-14f2e07d8af2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5563fd0d-f797-4a3d-b736-aa97a483aeff" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab373772-fef3-495a-855a-5b56b4a47645", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5df4fd8-ff92-4aed-a36d-2d2bb5944956", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb30f8f1-af74-4867-a7f6-d154f7c13fa8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf7e6ef0-4f11-445c-bfa2-7540b1ae3cb4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0266186-c316-4094-8453-8d6a7ada4f3e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5870dd9-f9fd-4141-91bc-78aa58324583", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce4ddf22-8c09-45fd-af8b-902e8ac2c49d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfa62e84-b62a-4299-9bf3-d7efd5894194", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d314f69f-b1cb-415c-aee0-6bd6ba0a517c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3ee8595-f590-4898-8497-dc7f683c350b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4969b85-e3ef-4e66-b32b-4823d8cc59f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7d9c26e-81d1-418d-8a95-ef568637812e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d870b71e-c802-4fc0-bd9e-c01fb11e833e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9546721-cfc8-4b5c-89ee-d03714d9084d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e01ec968-3790-4714-93a2-963513a775fb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e60e1a22-cbdc-4038-9187-a0668a866ec5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7afcde2-78fb-4591-9a1e-597071835609", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/385078fb-8955-4eb2-abd7-bbeb35b100dc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebb267c6-eea6-4d06-8be0-8fdd76c398f3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec0019b4-fe97-4128-a7ba-6d9dfd38bdbf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f260c790-290a-4e2c-8d2a-802a00d30b72", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f637e749-e2e0-4dfc-9884-64f44871e875", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d3cef5d-697c-4ba4-9782-36c571449bd2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f86952d9-de0c-4d9a-9244-a2d050f87631", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8cd08e2-cb3b-4db7-8050-a98b11f73524", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dff94ef-4ea1-4f71-b918-926f9c7cb659" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa46e26f-7573-44c8-a788-3406e76a5862", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb01c6c1-6c15-4b6b-b505-ec00ee8b3b13", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c31a7767-e7bd-41a2-ba14-c0ec33cdf6c8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fccb65d4-129c-4ef3-9cd2-deac634b2e88", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/504c34a5-7106-4838-bcf8-821611bbc4c2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd0cf045-db1a-4ee3-82d2-73b6a395b23e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f861df0-25da-4442-8823-65a666d3b146" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd9b311c-0f26-4979-b15f-556a51832182", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe267365-5481-45a2-beab-91a83459519f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffdd7d14-92c8-4035-9b92-9e050dffa24e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02488bc1-5d3e-401a-859f-bee6d3843645", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dff94ef-4ea1-4f71-b918-926f9c7cb659", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/132ea055-ce53-44db-84aa-0acb763f827d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26ecf69d-34b6-4544-a6d5-78e3f71466c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30d2d798-44eb-4c4b-b033-2073a4a3b19d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/385078fb-8955-4eb2-abd7-bbeb35b100dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f861df0-25da-4442-8823-65a666d3b146", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/504c34a5-7106-4838-bcf8-821611bbc4c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5563fd0d-f797-4a3d-b736-aa97a483aeff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d3cef5d-697c-4ba4-9782-36c571449bd2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c31a7767-e7bd-41a2-ba14-c0ec33cdf6c8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAdtTD9dpbSfSjzC_vwRQMs0mJnTE205OlbHevAVzbmUk/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:dpantazi@di.uoa.gr" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:dpantazi@di.uoa.gr" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-18 11:28:47.536714+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 01:30:21.150444+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-18 11:28:47.536714+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Climatic database about Portugal, Madeira and Azores." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatic database about Portugal" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05a0093a-a0fb-4aa4-9dfb-9c82df6d5e4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a8187d4-2404-4f74-bdfa-ff6a28856a8c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/155b335a-abb3-4d01-952b-74a2a1743db7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/170129ec-5175-4bb6-a320-21558b5ecfca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d015acf-faf6-443f-a359-6f0392d05251" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1da5d492-8efb-4188-8391-2f745d2cafdc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fa25c6b-4604-400b-b743-8d502f62ef25" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20628cab-392a-4fb7-a6fe-fdb090c2d9cc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20fbf4e6-3b91-410b-90db-3d5270c0d3de" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33967cb5-70bc-47d1-bc9d-cd28e7c91dcf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3eaec2e8-b5e5-45c0-bd6f-605754a10a7b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45ccbcd0-f011-4139-8c4b-56fabf943fef" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ce3a263-3193-4168-9959-aa4effdfda32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53d957b4-9e57-4fc6-82cb-b8ea17c146c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61b7c512-fd6a-4675-87ea-c03fe5bf3c56" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74076143-b4d8-4e4d-b60c-151e6ebc2133" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77cce75e-0668-4760-bc63-07794e2ff7c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fce0472-466a-496f-930f-8ae3ce5faf1b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84ee6775-1979-4b1d-b810-ef83770ff29b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/88f76db7-a0c2-459c-9118-8aa3b3726c98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8bfc6071-67f4-4b92-b3d8-a713630febb9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/952ba98a-df36-4e64-a454-b482bd2fa867" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b8f256a-f71b-44c0-952c-bafcd3b59c67" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c7ada80-b8ec-45b0-a27e-d5ec9a53eed7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a373b79b-f62c-4902-ad49-c183f2eb41af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7e360e4-d5a1-47c0-bb80-3f5c6b813d06" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4b29b77-e37d-4aa6-9abf-5cdba85bcc5d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4ea1f48-4ec3-486b-8fae-5d34e280568c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7c8a7e0-b6f0-4f2c-9139-6a5a438eec86" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd69c1c7-b01a-4005-9951-98c4791d1479" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dda22b85-c3b7-460e-8b5a-8ce775f53c61" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ddf2249d-aa92-4eed-8aad-20a753ea01d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eed9efea-faa2-439f-8b7e-ec1c9567aaa7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efe32d60-4a5e-4b81-8a52-535deaecb60c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd1dd550-44b7-49f0-bc0f-4c1152bca01e" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Pantazi, Despina. \"Climatic database about Portugal.\" ROHub. Mar 18 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:dpantazi@di.uoa.gr", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Despina Pantazi" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05a0093a-a0fb-4aa4-9dfb-9c82df6d5e4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a8187d4-2404-4f74-bdfa-ff6a28856a8c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Madeira" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2593105" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26253" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/155b335a-abb3-4d01-952b-74a2a1743db7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a6e4980-4eb7-4f7f-8532-2db5ebedaf55" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/170129ec-5175-4bb6-a320-21558b5ecfca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.27806385169928" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "29.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d015acf-faf6-443f-a359-6f0392d05251", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a455953-15f7-4e77-bebb-c86c28d8246b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1da5d492-8efb-4188-8391-2f745d2cafdc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6c3f14f-a4eb-4c3c-a1ac-831cbfcc7ac9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fa25c6b-4604-400b-b743-8d502f62ef25", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20628cab-392a-4fb7-a6fe-fdb090c2d9cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20fbf4e6-3b91-410b-90db-3d5270c0d3de", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95a45e36-7085-4060-a7fd-103d116983c3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33967cb5-70bc-47d1-bc9d-cd28e7c91dcf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff2fcd77-5b52-448f-9ade-dd0536c29e8f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3eaec2e8-b5e5-45c0-bd6f-605754a10a7b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.513903192584966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "30.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45ccbcd0-f011-4139-8c4b-56fabf943fef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Azores" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ce3a263-3193-4168-9959-aa4effdfda32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93ce868b-5514-4931-a324-295508b364bd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53d957b4-9e57-4fc6-82cb-b8ea17c146c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ba5ff58-e7c7-44e8-80b5-6e12c2025c79" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61b7c512-fd6a-4675-87ea-c03fe5bf3c56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Azores" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.567456230690013" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "19.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74076143-b4d8-4e4d-b60c-151e6ebc2133", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Meteorology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77cce75e-0668-4760-bc63-07794e2ff7c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fce0472-466a-496f-930f-8ae3ce5faf1b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84ee6775-1979-4b1d-b810-ef83770ff29b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climatic database about Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "0.9009009009009008" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/88f76db7-a0c2-459c-9118-8aa3b3726c98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8bfc6071-67f4-4b92-b3d8-a713630febb9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Madeira" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.12564366632338" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/952ba98a-df36-4e64-a454-b482bd2fa867", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9e12425-d9a2-4dc4-9504-c2395d48be8c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b8f256a-f71b-44c0-952c-bafcd3b59c67", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Azores" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.979402677651905" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "19.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c7ada80-b8ec-45b0-a27e-d5ec9a53eed7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database about Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "35.93593593593594" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "35.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a373b79b-f62c-4902-ad49-c183f2eb41af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Madeira" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.022657054582904" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7e360e4-d5a1-47c0-bb80-3f5c6b813d06", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oceanography" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4b29b77-e37d-4aa6-9abf-5cdba85bcc5d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e64983a0-28c0-441e-80cb-4d8377fb0877" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4ea1f48-4ec3-486b-8fae-5d34e280568c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.48403707518023" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "29.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7c8a7e0-b6f0-4f2c-9139-6a5a438eec86", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd69c1c7-b01a-4005-9951-98c4791d1479", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatic database about Portugal Climatic database about Portugal, Madeira and Azores." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dda22b85-c3b7-460e-8b5a-8ce775f53c61", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ecb67a1-e457-4b5e-b682-66707cbf2b56" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ddf2249d-aa92-4eed-8aad-20a753ea01d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eed9efea-faa2-439f-8b7e-ec1c9567aaa7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f3ced4a-d681-4807-aaef-a63acba8b247" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efe32d60-4a5e-4b81-8a52-535deaecb60c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climatic database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "63.16316316316316" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "63.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd1dd550-44b7-49f0-bc0f-4c1152bca01e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.02883625128734" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "31.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/product/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Product" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/provenance": [ { "@value": "http://rna2100.portaldoclima.pt/pt/" } ], "https://schema.org/spatialCoverage": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/spatial/1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/spatial/2" } ], "https://schema.org/variableMeasured": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/1_1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/1_2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/1_3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/4" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/cca/scenarioId": [ { "@value": "RCP2.6, RCP4.5, RCP8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/spatial/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Azores" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/3411865" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/spatial/2", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Madeira" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2593105/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/1_1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Minimum air temperature" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/standard_name/air_temperature/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/1_2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Maximum air temperature" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/standard_name/air_temperature/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/1_3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mean air temperature" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/standard_name/air_temperature/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Number of heatwave days" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://www.ipma.pt/pt/enciclopedia/clima/index.html?page=onda.calor.xml" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Number of tropical nights" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://climate.copernicus.eu/what-tropical-night" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/variable/4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Thermic amplitudes" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "http://portaldoclima.pt/pt/o-projeto/glossario/a/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/82e51b26-cc4e-4271-9bb0-5881ae8d7c73/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a6e4980-4eb7-4f7f-8532-2db5ebedaf55", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "National policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a455953-15f7-4e77-bebb-c86c28d8246b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6c3f14f-a4eb-4c3c-a1ac-831cbfcc7ac9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Government/ Public Sector" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95a45e36-7085-4060-a7fd-103d116983c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f3ced4a-d681-4807-aaef-a63acba8b247", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff2fcd77-5b52-448f-9ade-dd0536c29e8f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "EU" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93ce868b-5514-4931-a324-295508b364bd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ecb67a1-e457-4b5e-b682-66707cbf2b56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ba5ff58-e7c7-44e8-80b5-6e12c2025c79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9e12425-d9a2-4dc4-9504-c2395d48be8c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e64983a0-28c0-441e-80cb-4d8377fb0877", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RATC9bM7Zs8GXgDIlpEf-WfMASUYXwl92PiWHcy6LX3r8/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:06:14.152415+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:06:15.214609+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:06:14.152415+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:06:12.633941+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 13:47:19.774891+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:06:12.633941+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/004ede71-dc79-4266-b80f-e14cee5c5f63" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/046e3b07-19f3-45a7-b091-36d39942f6bf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/079ec040-c857-4857-a0fa-f548b23776e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0c8082-a002-4907-914a-02a029ecdca9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0da2e4d9-46b9-43a7-8b9a-c47ab09ab7a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ef662ed-fb15-494e-9188-e77f046337c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f1f3f8b-f33f-4bd8-a51a-6781482b042f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ad994e1-4baa-426d-9d44-68c5d08d4e32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c0f363d-80f1-4082-ac39-d2bcb4c99613" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23d5ce91-c3e8-4f3d-9148-e672de2d6c4b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/272854cc-12cb-409c-8ba4-0e3f68dbf87c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2844d9b0-b3c5-419a-aab2-43c5800fa029" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35e42d4d-e4b6-4674-b131-284689305172" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35f79103-8c5a-47ed-af81-0fea5da161f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3915750d-dd02-4642-9360-2bfb6fc19653" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ba96a77-acf7-4a18-bf6f-a59a0a9cb9b1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40c72e8a-e179-4e87-8134-dafd1acff789" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41a2abbb-aff4-40dc-988f-c48e9f5ee8c0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/485a889e-927f-4d32-89a0-572d5ad6b2e4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/496fb8f3-21fb-4e19-b3a5-0ecb9064cf78" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a49029a-cbe0-4c79-bf94-21208c388f98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d4b6df3-2146-41f3-8ffb-3129db8eb120" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/649dac9f-f635-4073-b098-0ffdb20e556c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67ffac9e-74bf-4d7c-b6ff-b36c3da82ce3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6930baa1-9e21-400e-9454-7d7bbf736ff6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69910be6-87de-4f18-be0b-9695632fc340" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69bb9a58-9a60-4bb9-8694-5ba4dbf0885f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c5a6090-3763-4e48-bb40-ffc9f2cfdff0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/761513bc-a71c-4793-a247-27f8913e34f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77359d74-33a9-4c80-a865-6bc5489fc30c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7cedae44-37fc-453b-bc0d-111414b14be9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82cbba65-2b9c-4dc8-bfa3-8085a28d046f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83299885-7989-4892-9298-427e790c08f5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/833e4a97-24b4-4017-9c60-8cfa26a29dfd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85be8f3d-48c3-473f-9063-344eda683c97" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ddc6712-14a0-49b4-bbe9-77487d081998" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e269d5f-1e46-40be-b989-0ed3dcb3445c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92b09c25-9561-4aee-a9f1-0c9351a578a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b0bc279-d0a1-4d75-8e49-b6bde6c655e6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3d4dfb6-e669-481a-8ac8-fe0ea445b58d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a51ac768-2f91-4398-804d-430458097431" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abeb5e15-257a-4650-b95e-51887d642ca5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/acecce60-6f91-4572-815a-2811ece800bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad07780a-21d6-4baa-9382-1e1010be93e8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b52520b6-54e9-4859-ad1f-9079c868e08c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba4d2711-a469-4a1e-9a78-758825e29642" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/baeb1dce-4a85-4ddb-b3af-ec6c372f294a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be405e8d-2d04-4182-885e-f4b16c02e4c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c11d2ec8-0140-44a5-8e3b-333077e41605" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c73fcfac-202a-45c1-8e66-29aa8165a15f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca792b27-79fb-4561-be5c-146571b01695" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cbaf9de4-d4c0-439c-a737-027966b83f85" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce8745bb-033a-4ac5-b407-673680b99bcc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d14d36b5-1616-46a9-83df-d29c5af1122b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4360bff-3b21-405d-8aa6-e6577a102b2b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dca18df2-a518-43a9-a266-d5418c371a14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7285fb2-5663-4492-9764-562e4e9ee984" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb19d583-aa96-4667-a07b-0d04419e62e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb58439a-8d4e-4db7-9ec3-41f9c1e6e0d0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec2025eb-be26-4ed8-919f-50502c201b0d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0a965d4-47bd-4e9e-8de4-0af9c0f94757" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f381ca3f-c33b-4890-b636-72aa89e149a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd4a2272-655a-4886-8800-cafe07490e63" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdbd6c26-d3a8-4be0-acf5-37e81ffbb86b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe4c6ca4-c512-46b2-a20d-01ccab3461ef" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fea9cce5-bc9b-41f1-92cb-4c3acc163841" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/004ede71-dc79-4266-b80f-e14cee5c5f63", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/046e3b07-19f3-45a7-b091-36d39942f6bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/079ec040-c857-4857-a0fa-f548b23776e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cf2c7df-66ad-4744-9d4f-3ea1a376c4ae" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0c8082-a002-4907-914a-02a029ecdca9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0da2e4d9-46b9-43a7-8b9a-c47ab09ab7a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80a06f94-a2f4-47dc-843d-ebbef528a44a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ef662ed-fb15-494e-9188-e77f046337c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a262f5e2-37c6-4b56-8d2f-872a960ffc7a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f1f3f8b-f33f-4bd8-a51a-6781482b042f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2ef920f-dd37-4270-9f29-b6a129a6455d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ad994e1-4baa-426d-9d44-68c5d08d4e32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c0f363d-80f1-4082-ac39-d2bcb4c99613", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23d5ce91-c3e8-4f3d-9148-e672de2d6c4b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/272854cc-12cb-409c-8ba4-0e3f68dbf87c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2844d9b0-b3c5-419a-aab2-43c5800fa029", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20094586-4b42-4142-83e4-85beea88bff0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35e42d4d-e4b6-4674-b131-284689305172", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35f79103-8c5a-47ed-af81-0fea5da161f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3915750d-dd02-4642-9360-2bfb6fc19653", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ba96a77-acf7-4a18-bf6f-a59a0a9cb9b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40c72e8a-e179-4e87-8134-dafd1acff789", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41a2abbb-aff4-40dc-988f-c48e9f5ee8c0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/485a889e-927f-4d32-89a0-572d5ad6b2e4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/496fb8f3-21fb-4e19-b3a5-0ecb9064cf78", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c989f615-2a6d-4476-b658-c3db9a08bf5f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a49029a-cbe0-4c79-bf94-21208c388f98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d4b6df3-2146-41f3-8ffb-3129db8eb120", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/649dac9f-f635-4073-b098-0ffdb20e556c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67ffac9e-74bf-4d7c-b6ff-b36c3da82ce3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6930baa1-9e21-400e-9454-7d7bbf736ff6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69910be6-87de-4f18-be0b-9695632fc340", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69bb9a58-9a60-4bb9-8694-5ba4dbf0885f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c5a6090-3763-4e48-bb40-ffc9f2cfdff0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/761513bc-a71c-4793-a247-27f8913e34f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77359d74-33a9-4c80-a865-6bc5489fc30c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3934eee-080a-4fe6-a673-d2d9d273b12c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7cedae44-37fc-453b-bc0d-111414b14be9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82cbba65-2b9c-4dc8-bfa3-8085a28d046f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83299885-7989-4892-9298-427e790c08f5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/833e4a97-24b4-4017-9c60-8cfa26a29dfd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85be8f3d-48c3-473f-9063-344eda683c97", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ddc6712-14a0-49b4-bbe9-77487d081998", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e269d5f-1e46-40be-b989-0ed3dcb3445c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92b09c25-9561-4aee-a9f1-0c9351a578a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b0bc279-d0a1-4d75-8e49-b6bde6c655e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3d4dfb6-e669-481a-8ac8-fe0ea445b58d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a51ac768-2f91-4398-804d-430458097431", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61c0f03e-56ff-4fc9-ac28-0772a53c69e0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abeb5e15-257a-4650-b95e-51887d642ca5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/acecce60-6f91-4572-815a-2811ece800bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad07780a-21d6-4baa-9382-1e1010be93e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b52520b6-54e9-4859-ad1f-9079c868e08c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba4d2711-a469-4a1e-9a78-758825e29642", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/baeb1dce-4a85-4ddb-b3af-ec6c372f294a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be405e8d-2d04-4182-885e-f4b16c02e4c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c11d2ec8-0140-44a5-8e3b-333077e41605", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6222ce3f-3ea9-4a68-87f1-539e847d8a38" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c73fcfac-202a-45c1-8e66-29aa8165a15f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca792b27-79fb-4561-be5c-146571b01695", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cbaf9de4-d4c0-439c-a737-027966b83f85", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7091b5ed-fee8-4396-829a-acf85031d234" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce8745bb-033a-4ac5-b407-673680b99bcc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d14d36b5-1616-46a9-83df-d29c5af1122b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4360bff-3b21-405d-8aa6-e6577a102b2b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dca18df2-a518-43a9-a266-d5418c371a14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7285fb2-5663-4492-9764-562e4e9ee984", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb19d583-aa96-4667-a07b-0d04419e62e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb58439a-8d4e-4db7-9ec3-41f9c1e6e0d0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec2025eb-be26-4ed8-919f-50502c201b0d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0a965d4-47bd-4e9e-8de4-0af9c0f94757", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f381ca3f-c33b-4890-b636-72aa89e149a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd4a2272-655a-4886-8800-cafe07490e63", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fbf86b0-973c-42ce-9bd9-a7e4d494c85d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdbd6c26-d3a8-4be0-acf5-37e81ffbb86b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe4c6ca4-c512-46b2-a20d-01ccab3461ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fea9cce5-bc9b-41f1-92cb-4c3acc163841", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/51ef67fc-b04f-4902-ae69-4a8a34ab60db/spatial/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Africa" }, { "@value": "Campo Grande" }, { "@value": "Lisbon" }, { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/3467747" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6255146" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cf2c7df-66ad-4744-9d4f-3ea1a376c4ae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80a06f94-a2f4-47dc-843d-ebbef528a44a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a262f5e2-37c6-4b56-8d2f-872a960ffc7a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2ef920f-dd37-4270-9f29-b6a129a6455d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20094586-4b42-4142-83e4-85beea88bff0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fbf86b0-973c-42ce-9bd9-a7e4d494c85d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c989f615-2a6d-4476-b658-c3db9a08bf5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61c0f03e-56ff-4fc9-ac28-0772a53c69e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6222ce3f-3ea9-4a68-87f1-539e847d8a38", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7091b5ed-fee8-4396-829a-acf85031d234", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3934eee-080a-4fe6-a673-d2d9d273b12c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAAdEA_K5hN6oERZJTUHx64IwQZwKkC4dAU_GJZ0bx89k/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15313672", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15313672" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-31 10:57:48.638315+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-31 10:57:49.356851+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This is the version of the corpus used in the paper." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Corpus" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-31 10:57:48.638315+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ESTEBAN GONZALEZ GUARDIA" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/ArvinRastegar/i-adopt-llm-based-service", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/SoftwareApplication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/ArvinRastegar/i-adopt-llm-based-service" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-31 10:59:01.841725+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-31 10:59:02.523867+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This repository contains the source code used to run the experiments and the results obtained." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Source code repository for evaluation" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-31 10:59:01.841725+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/i-adopt/Corpus/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/i-adopt/Corpus/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-31 10:54:57.270901+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-31 10:56:56.694242+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "In this repository you can find the TTL files of the corpus." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Corpus repository" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-31 10:54:57.270901+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/52654482-5442-45ea-a4b7-80a9af510c0b/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/52654482-5442-45ea-a4b7-80a9af510c0b/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-31 10:52:28.470807+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 03:01:43.580973+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-31 10:52:28.470807+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This Research Objects contains the supplementary material of the paper \"From Scientific Variables to Knowledge Graphs: The I-ADOPT Benchmark\" sent to the Semantic Web Journal. \n\nThis paper presents the I-ADOPT benchmark, an expert annotated corpus and task designed to measure the performance of LLMs in the different stages of automatically creating a machine readable scientific variable. Our corpus includes more than 100 scientific variables as structured knowledge graphs \n\nYou can find in the Research Object the corpus, as well as the source code needed to execute the experiments, and the results of them." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15313672" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/ArvinRastegar/i-adopt-llm-based-service" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/i-adopt/Corpus/" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/52654482-5442-45ea-a4b7-80a9af510c0b" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "I-ADOPT" }, { "@value": "LLM" }, { "@value": "corpus" }, { "@value": "scientific variables" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "From Scientific Variables to Knowledge Graphs: The I-ADOPT Benchmark" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00a138b1-181c-47ae-b2e6-b018ea75135b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/057fcdb9-38e6-4218-90fc-3c02984d43f2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e650682-853d-4903-9d68-afd7b7a7e8f8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11681a51-ea07-47f6-81d5-0e8006392a99" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/130bca3a-e2cf-41c3-a92e-0c46c989df16" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/141729b9-9f06-488f-bd69-84454f7311a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/182b10e1-8f20-4b26-840c-dd42f51292b5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1af9fd22-bb06-4178-934d-632bfdeb6dd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b992921-061b-4858-87e1-9b43849e9825" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c6a1485-5b23-476a-9baa-e6d6748d6474" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20287afa-e49a-435f-86ca-8ca1f3920fe3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20a5ab52-8d39-4889-b4cd-bc8c81c9a983" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/28587734-4a21-4cc2-a7ad-e75ee64ce49e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2bd5b291-1064-4283-948a-59379c8e1b54" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c3df3d4-8c8b-4a25-8eb9-81ab84d68bf7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30bde832-5dfa-496a-bf59-d1add57d9797" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/313a831a-bdab-4f5d-a417-a65ee5e06c23" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/380815e5-5fed-4659-bd01-802d69539c2a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3bf5b78c-0df4-4908-9c46-b585b2bf19ce" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3bfd0173-cbc0-4f13-81d9-9ee37b4fa900" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c8ee510-6f25-4af6-aef4-99e6f7496bb3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43038d08-bc7b-4596-a63e-893f9b06b0df" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4372f50e-4ebe-47c0-b685-e71595029a10" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44e29ab5-af32-4066-9236-3a03576315d9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/481759fe-2024-4e5d-bbf4-80efc97bb42a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e8b5c59-83a5-4572-88dd-bc3417844451" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e8f5bf9-e6d0-4c8f-af21-efb61c07da5a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52a82ac0-6fb8-4223-ac97-fbf93e48cee2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/562cf013-bfcc-4dde-9d9d-b804720a7bb0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/709b606e-eade-45ba-8e74-d56fedd26cd2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/718bba6d-beff-4ba8-bc18-5db74d2ce5ca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/725f843c-3941-4e4c-85e5-79cbf5fa5dfc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79df43c4-2fa1-4f86-a72a-a2c9c752c15a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7db27e7d-3091-4e46-8907-91735be652a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8731cced-5bd2-482f-be59-21406331bf0f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/875ca196-5d0f-4015-8b4d-5b18b4bd263c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94daa248-e525-467b-a867-8ece9fc5ecbd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98877594-b480-4527-a81d-80b7d89996e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98d12117-8cce-4d18-a90a-c149eac8ea00" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a99ee55-f40e-4aa8-ac73-9fb2dd079fa1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a16aed8a-115f-420b-8fc9-d831825996ba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aece75d8-a08f-4d93-842e-55e66d02a0a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aedac790-7eff-439f-9822-c0b7782a915a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b42d4938-0b86-4ded-b0eb-fbb8c3761c3a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b490bfb5-45db-4935-bcc1-b8e7c8af3039" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b74759b8-0831-4eb3-b182-02d6995d7d3e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c18a2abe-3e9c-4602-b1d4-02c9d72e56cb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4f7a6a3-3fe6-4f32-8067-97865bdd1a83" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc7f83b2-783b-4dcb-aa7a-d51a00737294" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ccc85262-2751-4d32-8784-431e8e4509c1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d940489c-7a7c-41cb-a8c0-f2b2fc700756" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd8ee2a1-3227-46b1-9c0d-1a2b7f87653b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df2f63aa-61c6-412b-be29-9ebb82e14294" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e86ca62b-ca90-48db-ad1c-6dec7b29d9bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea424bd4-01c2-404a-9376-673b5c1c2245" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec7e6931-20df-4a5a-abb7-afda7c2ac73d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee1a13b3-c813-405f-8be8-e229d19721a3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f56ed3df-1533-4b37-bb29-7c87eae7a682" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7401b1a-2da5-47c3-bbe4-eabcb3cc8080" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd905881-c52c-4d20-ba94-14477b909f25" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe838ffe-a05f-481d-b49b-7d44994e48df" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fff07902-ec24-43b5-8abc-b13b641c8c9e" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "GONZALEZ GUARDIA, ESTEBAN. \"From Scientific Variables to Knowledge Graphs: The I-ADOPT Benchmark.\" ROHub. Dec 31 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/52654482-5442-45ea-a4b7-80a9af510c0b." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00a138b1-181c-47ae-b2e6-b018ea75135b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3a61f31-3631-48d4-833f-fe6c8be18a4d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/057fcdb9-38e6-4218-90fc-3c02984d43f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Distributed Computing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e650682-853d-4903-9d68-afd7b7a7e8f8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.630952380952381" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11681a51-ea07-47f6-81d5-0e8006392a99", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/130bca3a-e2cf-41c3-a92e-0c46c989df16", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6a38e16-27c9-4f96-bdf6-18af157928c3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/141729b9-9f06-488f-bd69-84454f7311a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "benchmark" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.21897810218978" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/182b10e1-8f20-4b26-840c-dd42f51292b5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1af9fd22-bb06-4178-934d-632bfdeb6dd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70cb84d3-e57c-4ffe-b388-ee60afc2cd04" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b992921-061b-4858-87e1-9b43849e9825", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "graph" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.857142857142858" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c6a1485-5b23-476a-9baa-e6d6748d6474", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2607ba34-96e2-42e5-a2b2-81f879e975b8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20287afa-e49a-435f-86ca-8ca1f3920fe3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Numerical analysis" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20a5ab52-8d39-4889-b4cd-bc8c81c9a983", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "source code" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.32603406326034" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/28587734-4a21-4cc2-a7ad-e75ee64ce49e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information and Computing Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2bd5b291-1064-4283-948a-59379c8e1b54", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.282791817087844" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c3df3d4-8c8b-4a25-8eb9-81ab84d68bf7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2447cae0-1e2d-47a1-bd37-b028f1769bcf" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30bde832-5dfa-496a-bf59-d1add57d9797", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "I-ADOPT" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/313a831a-bdab-4f5d-a417-a65ee5e06c23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "corpus" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.090024330900244" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.65" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/380815e5-5fed-4659-bd01-802d69539c2a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "newspaper publisher" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.5012165450121655" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3bf5b78c-0df4-4908-9c46-b585b2bf19ce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "variable" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.410714285714285" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3bfd0173-cbc0-4f13-81d9-9ee37b4fa900", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "I-ADOPT" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.023809523809522" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c8ee510-6f25-4af6-aef4-99e6f7496bb3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This paper presents the I-ADOPT benchmark, an expert annotated corpus and task designed to measure the performance of LLMs in the different stages of automatically creating a machine readable scientific variable." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "41.458106637649614" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "38.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43038d08-bc7b-4596-a63e-893f9b06b0df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data Format" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4372f50e-4ebe-47c0-b685-e71595029a10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "knowledge" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333332" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44e29ab5-af32-4066-9236-3a03576315d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information Systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/481759fe-2024-4e5d-bbf4-80efc97bb42a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e8b5c59-83a5-4572-88dd-bc3417844451", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Theoretical mathematics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e8f5bf9-e6d0-4c8f-af21-efb61c07da5a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "expert annotated corpus" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.099879663056558" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52a82ac0-6fb8-4223-ac97-fbf93e48cee2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "corpus" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.797619047619047" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/562cf013-bfcc-4dde-9d9d-b804720a7bb0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "variable" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.233576642335766" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/709b606e-eade-45ba-8e74-d56fedd26cd2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Social and information sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/718bba6d-beff-4ba8-bc18-5db74d2ce5ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.934306569343065" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/725f843c-3941-4e4c-85e5-79cbf5fa5dfc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "material of the paper" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.257521058965102" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79df43c4-2fa1-4f86-a72a-a2c9c752c15a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Documentation and information science" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7db27e7d-3091-4e46-8907-91735be652a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8731cced-5bd2-482f-be59-21406331bf0f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "task" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.231143552311435" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/875ca196-5d0f-4015-8b4d-5b18b4bd263c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer Software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94daa248-e525-467b-a867-8ece9fc5ecbd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aim" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.839416058394161" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98877594-b480-4527-a81d-80b7d89996e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98d12117-8cce-4d18-a90a-c149eac8ea00", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "linguistics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a99ee55-f40e-4aa8-ac73-9fb2dd079fa1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a16aed8a-115f-420b-8fc9-d831825996ba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Our corpus includes more than 100 scientific variables as structured knowledge graphs" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.88683351468988" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aece75d8-a08f-4d93-842e-55e66d02a0a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30434934-3fff-4866-94f9-a4fb429f37f5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aedac790-7eff-439f-9822-c0b7782a915a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "I-ADOPT benchmark" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "44.4043321299639" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "36.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b42d4938-0b86-4ded-b0eb-fbb8c3761c3a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "knowledge" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.177615571776156" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b490bfb5-45db-4935-bcc1-b8e7c8af3039", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer programming and software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b74759b8-0831-4eb3-b182-02d6995d7d3e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20851eab-7c82-456d-a7cc-b4aabec99c0e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c18a2abe-3e9c-4602-b1d4-02c9d72e56cb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics and probability" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4f7a6a3-3fe6-4f32-8067-97865bdd1a83", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70e391d1-e018-49c6-9cc0-8a18dce11a7f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc7f83b2-783b-4dcb-aa7a-d51a00737294", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a5ee732-07f9-4d86-8bbb-afac57ca54fe" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ccc85262-2751-4d32-8784-431e8e4509c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d940489c-7a7c-41cb-a8c0-f2b2fc700756", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "material" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.257907542579075" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd8ee2a1-3227-46b1-9c0d-1a2b7f87653b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/018dbe51-4fb9-486e-aa91-d9c34dd9608c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df2f63aa-61c6-412b-be29-9ebb82e14294", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "knowledge graph" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.955475330926593" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "22.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e86ca62b-ca90-48db-ad1c-6dec7b29d9bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences (general)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea424bd4-01c2-404a-9376-673b5c1c2245", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "benchmark" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.94642857142857" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec7e6931-20df-4a5a-abb7-afda7c2ac73d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee1a13b3-c813-405f-8be8-e229d19721a3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "experiment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.622871046228711" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f56ed3df-1533-4b37-bb29-7c87eae7a682", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c30ab91-5125-40a1-84b2-c72df580ac3a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7401b1a-2da5-47c3-bbe4-eabcb3cc8080", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "From Scientific Variables to Knowledge Graphs: The I-ADOPT Benchmark This Research Objects contains the supplementary material of the paper \"From Scientific Variables to Knowledge Graphs: The I-ADOPT Benchmark\" sent to the Semantic Web Journal." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "42.6550598476605" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "39.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd905881-c52c-4d20-ba94-14477b909f25", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "graph" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.476885644768856" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe838ffe-a05f-481d-b49b-7d44994e48df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systems analysis and operations research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fff07902-ec24-43b5-8abc-b13b641c8c9e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computation Theory and Mathematics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/52654482-5442-45ea-a4b7-80a9af510c0b/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/52654482-5442-45ea-a4b7-80a9af510c0b/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3a61f31-3631-48d4-833f-fe6c8be18a4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/018dbe51-4fb9-486e-aa91-d9c34dd9608c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6a38e16-27c9-4f96-bdf6-18af157928c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70cb84d3-e57c-4ffe-b388-ee60afc2cd04", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2607ba34-96e2-42e5-a2b2-81f879e975b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20851eab-7c82-456d-a7cc-b4aabec99c0e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2447cae0-1e2d-47a1-bd37-b028f1769bcf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a5ee732-07f9-4d86-8bbb-afac57ca54fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30434934-3fff-4866-94f9-a4fb429f37f5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70e391d1-e018-49c6-9cc0-8a18dce11a7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c30ab91-5125-40a1-84b2-c72df580ac3a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAX09lzVhItEOCwzuVwYi31cKmqnTLfzjNgxg6jqdJknY/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 12:35:03.665944+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:47:47.329308+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 12:35:03.665944+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/000a8f5e-8554-4eae-8fdf-fc9507b9a215" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01e03573-d09c-4134-ac43-a3a22a719908" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/064fda66-2040-4f94-96f8-b6104e5f26da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/097408da-611f-466d-a99f-79453320b46c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0f92ad-2d80-4e21-b1c6-59a26824a8f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10ecb7cb-3f9c-4d1b-98ac-ef6be9ca2007" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/120774f7-bf3c-4b36-a646-31ab03703327" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/136036a9-daf0-40dc-a867-e17530fba2ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13aeca59-e2c5-4d72-82e9-f5a021845da2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/166cadad-0d2c-4720-916e-282fef47165a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/291250b0-7be7-43e4-9bbb-8209d90a8bae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ee62455-6018-4c15-8185-d6b54f20e392" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f99cc67-a5f9-46e6-af7b-f3b7ea438004" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3032f106-21b7-4879-bcbd-e299145001b5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3127b2a3-43e2-45ba-a4c9-363c40d15474" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34c86882-3040-48b0-a7c6-94aca3750728" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3894f2c7-10f4-44c0-a0dc-ce87e9b8c513" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39259f6c-59c9-4a30-8905-51adfc4bd077" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39ced1e6-03ba-40d8-95e8-94bfe27226a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b73d53a-2008-4a66-aa6d-9059fbb72388" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c308e77-049c-4198-864f-c1dc49f6b2d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c938698-1cd5-46f5-b601-40046630777c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4113a90a-d4f7-4a85-924c-9b31b47ad908" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41b72fa9-157a-441c-927e-e297a86eabcd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46efa70e-5736-4c13-a696-271356895cd8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4760ed39-60de-4992-8fd0-80047f81d524" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d1d7447-875b-43e6-b501-321f25aa8821" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4eb501fb-e483-4525-a5e0-f2c2f61f5ce3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f3f8054-c78b-419e-b3c4-1ed5661588f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52c44d70-bb12-4130-a2a6-688f20b62401" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d97face-9fad-45c3-baaa-9208435a36a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/608b630b-ec97-4556-b398-96dc78df827d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/623bf823-093d-4468-a774-6e99afbff98a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c68f5c-4664-4499-9ae6-a21186f3abea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63a3ae7a-f8e9-4bed-b16e-7480c41554b3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66176f3c-46a3-47ef-a158-dad4cead089f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a2b110c-0926-4517-b580-8037230f684e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f399646-345f-404b-88b7-6865219ff5eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d2a5679-b966-4e0a-97f5-cc959140432b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80c9ff82-f5a7-48a8-b599-6a946fff9dda" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/866640dc-be56-4dcc-84d1-2f04833565c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d0379f3-beab-4f39-be21-8a91280f77a5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92708d42-1d12-4bf4-a19c-8f0a5a4361ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94951d2e-06fd-4eb4-8614-e99b464cf865" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96c9020d-e787-428b-bf64-327b994306a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/995908df-0cd3-4136-9051-a1617aa41d8f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b0094b7-f26f-4e8b-a822-1ece36decdf4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ddef44b-a042-4460-a191-130d84ac44c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a99e7b2c-f1fa-4d0f-85a0-c0253982adac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b555f271-d87e-4030-850f-ec759b731ff1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5660a42-89fd-42b1-8455-7b0c6d8edb8e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b576700d-1288-4bce-bdf1-bf19037449fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b67f45a8-4eff-47f4-b094-3abfa61397f5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b96d4b9f-d617-42c3-a639-dd4c9b2d4288" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd2c752e-8a5b-4081-afab-5597467b3363" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdfd6ccb-3bd8-45f0-a81c-37573b0bfe97" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4297dac-0905-4276-bfca-ee95becfb58a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c555c4a1-947d-4a82-8202-7fb4b9152174" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6ae17b2-7f5d-4d56-ba4f-82221c599d61" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8e2d91c-2807-457b-bf0d-8981351a3aab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da822d92-ec07-4cb7-a4fc-35574a0da5e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9df1a5f-315c-40b0-99e8-6f02d8f29c32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f484f76c-917f-4f78-967f-7132c9d29238" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6c7558b-55c7-40d8-90b2-a72d0074f3af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbf0faf9-9809-4b25-8b74-2abd1751f921" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff355225-0c54-4ccb-890d-786a1100b183" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 23 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/000a8f5e-8554-4eae-8fdf-fc9507b9a215", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01e03573-d09c-4134-ac43-a3a22a719908", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/064fda66-2040-4f94-96f8-b6104e5f26da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/097408da-611f-466d-a99f-79453320b46c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0f92ad-2d80-4e21-b1c6-59a26824a8f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47ceb458-78bd-4b76-81e3-170e81691deb" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10ecb7cb-3f9c-4d1b-98ac-ef6be9ca2007", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/120774f7-bf3c-4b36-a646-31ab03703327", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/136036a9-daf0-40dc-a867-e17530fba2ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51727688-4aca-4f89-83dc-3844d9e6b95a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13aeca59-e2c5-4d72-82e9-f5a021845da2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/166cadad-0d2c-4720-916e-282fef47165a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52d8acdb-92d9-45d4-937c-3c13110fa2f6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/291250b0-7be7-43e4-9bbb-8209d90a8bae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ee62455-6018-4c15-8185-d6b54f20e392", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f99cc67-a5f9-46e6-af7b-f3b7ea438004", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3032f106-21b7-4879-bcbd-e299145001b5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3127b2a3-43e2-45ba-a4c9-363c40d15474", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34c86882-3040-48b0-a7c6-94aca3750728", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3894f2c7-10f4-44c0-a0dc-ce87e9b8c513", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f63b3f86-a503-4409-b6c8-0d0d9352d661" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39259f6c-59c9-4a30-8905-51adfc4bd077", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/588d0107-fc97-4f6d-8c93-826201e44b50" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39ced1e6-03ba-40d8-95e8-94bfe27226a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f44d2574-ecb9-4fc5-84cf-d8f4ba2e8617" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b73d53a-2008-4a66-aa6d-9059fbb72388", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c308e77-049c-4198-864f-c1dc49f6b2d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c938698-1cd5-46f5-b601-40046630777c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4113a90a-d4f7-4a85-924c-9b31b47ad908", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41b72fa9-157a-441c-927e-e297a86eabcd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46efa70e-5736-4c13-a696-271356895cd8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4760ed39-60de-4992-8fd0-80047f81d524", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d1d7447-875b-43e6-b501-321f25aa8821", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6729093a-44bd-4910-80c9-e37aee644ade" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4eb501fb-e483-4525-a5e0-f2c2f61f5ce3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f3f8054-c78b-419e-b3c4-1ed5661588f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29443a1c-b775-4d30-a014-6ef84f8aea10" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52c44d70-bb12-4130-a2a6-688f20b62401", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d97face-9fad-45c3-baaa-9208435a36a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/608b630b-ec97-4556-b398-96dc78df827d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e5e27e1-4aa7-4cd2-84a4-5d2e4b64528f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/623bf823-093d-4468-a774-6e99afbff98a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c68f5c-4664-4499-9ae6-a21186f3abea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63a3ae7a-f8e9-4bed-b16e-7480c41554b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66176f3c-46a3-47ef-a158-dad4cead089f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a2b110c-0926-4517-b580-8037230f684e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f399646-345f-404b-88b7-6865219ff5eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d2a5679-b966-4e0a-97f5-cc959140432b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80c9ff82-f5a7-48a8-b599-6a946fff9dda", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/866640dc-be56-4dcc-84d1-2f04833565c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d0379f3-beab-4f39-be21-8a91280f77a5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92708d42-1d12-4bf4-a19c-8f0a5a4361ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94951d2e-06fd-4eb4-8614-e99b464cf865", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96c9020d-e787-428b-bf64-327b994306a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/995908df-0cd3-4136-9051-a1617aa41d8f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b0094b7-f26f-4e8b-a822-1ece36decdf4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ddef44b-a042-4460-a191-130d84ac44c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a99e7b2c-f1fa-4d0f-85a0-c0253982adac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b555f271-d87e-4030-850f-ec759b731ff1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5660a42-89fd-42b1-8455-7b0c6d8edb8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b576700d-1288-4bce-bdf1-bf19037449fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b67f45a8-4eff-47f4-b094-3abfa61397f5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b96d4b9f-d617-42c3-a639-dd4c9b2d4288", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd2c752e-8a5b-4081-afab-5597467b3363", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77125d5b-ccef-478f-b106-91a283bbe3c3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdfd6ccb-3bd8-45f0-a81c-37573b0bfe97", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4297dac-0905-4276-bfca-ee95becfb58a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c555c4a1-947d-4a82-8202-7fb4b9152174", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6ae17b2-7f5d-4d56-ba4f-82221c599d61", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8e2d91c-2807-457b-bf0d-8981351a3aab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da822d92-ec07-4cb7-a4fc-35574a0da5e3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a730685a-3196-4d90-a286-a179078cc054" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9df1a5f-315c-40b0-99e8-6f02d8f29c32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f484f76c-917f-4f78-967f-7132c9d29238", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6c7558b-55c7-40d8-90b2-a72d0074f3af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbf0faf9-9809-4b25-8b74-2abd1751f921", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff355225-0c54-4ccb-890d-786a1100b183", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47ceb458-78bd-4b76-81e3-170e81691deb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e5e27e1-4aa7-4cd2-84a4-5d2e4b64528f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51727688-4aca-4f89-83dc-3844d9e6b95a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52d8acdb-92d9-45d4-937c-3c13110fa2f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29443a1c-b775-4d30-a014-6ef84f8aea10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f63b3f86-a503-4409-b6c8-0d0d9352d661", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/588d0107-fc97-4f6d-8c93-826201e44b50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f44d2574-ecb9-4fc5-84cf-d8f4ba2e8617", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6729093a-44bd-4910-80c9-e37aee644ade", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77125d5b-ccef-478f-b106-91a283bbe3c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a730685a-3196-4d90-a286-a179078cc054", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA5HTT7ZDzyH47PZpCvL3RIc3kTtnPhxioSXM86MhqAYM/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ae854009-c98e-44e9-bf6d-3f6fbd65be7d/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:36:49.616449+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:36:50.807140+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:36:49.616449+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ae854009-c98e-44e9-bf6d-3f6fbd65be7d/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/ae854009-c98e-44e9-bf6d-3f6fbd65be7d/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:36:47.975506+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 09:40:18.035331+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:36:47.975506+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ae854009-c98e-44e9-bf6d-3f6fbd65be7d" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01ef2775-2670-4de4-afea-bd20193dabbb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03b20333-96f9-4fda-a7b2-7a3bd0544bb8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/051eaa14-6548-4962-9558-b56e3da7c7a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/067907b7-1a2d-482a-a616-9e1690930fb7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/084fc520-0184-41a3-8d3d-6308203a2b05" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/088cabe4-ced9-412b-bb02-51203c628f2e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b75a524-da25-4093-9556-661d70f3a267" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c770c0b-0ffa-43a8-87df-7205987e56f8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/128cab8a-08d5-47e5-b99f-86a6a6a73970" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/131a134b-0295-4a8f-b23c-de4606824b7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1786c3ce-fe38-40c4-965a-11d0722ab09d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1cd467f2-5213-43d9-a0d9-29469abe22c3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b91939-4495-47d8-aaab-67ecbd9452aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/249c619e-c4ba-4b8e-82c8-33ed7de67f88" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/265a97fb-4203-4b6c-9b62-a7866d78de2c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c79f298-a8e1-4126-8366-3b0442aecb4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/316b903e-c826-4fd0-aaa4-441e51add1d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c9ebea1-96b4-4d28-bdf1-d1c5c5c43196" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/429fbcef-53e2-4068-8460-bad9ab606e54" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43fed846-1427-4cba-99e9-cf9c70d3483e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45617807-0201-4f78-884d-4b3771b360be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/465d35e4-1da2-4324-9e3e-80d8bb7008f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4778e30e-ca43-452f-a638-883ee1c6bcc1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4849c5e5-bd61-4207-9653-ed6fc1802915" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4da6962c-a24b-468e-b872-6ec808243c90" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4daa00b8-0492-4a5e-951c-0ca8e4358398" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50bd7421-21d5-49e2-82e0-8835b58ea949" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56ac1922-c12d-49c9-af2e-98196ac48d7a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/606066e7-8cde-423c-b7f8-210ddfac1b82" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/642bae45-95af-41e5-81d8-86284be63cf1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7051bfbc-bffe-4fa9-ab12-1dff0e43da4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71f101e3-ef94-4cb3-96db-230b069cfa3d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7255d6a3-cdb0-4d91-bf17-739c10970d5b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77973671-6643-479d-a125-8de885a0a9f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83eb67a6-88fe-4abb-a379-86822238e995" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89879ffb-ecaf-47fa-86c2-56e2b7a0a71d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f46860f-d6f2-4fbc-b6bc-33318c91e5fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93ba55cc-b65d-4479-8e7d-5c7a1afad328" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/955d277c-d98d-430a-8fe0-d931e198570a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96ddcef7-a80e-4f07-884c-bf079b1e052a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/979d5258-fabd-4e2f-b1f5-07ca8296e2a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f7a1d30-43a1-4e96-b290-202e1344db19" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2fb971d-706e-4e73-9fcd-5a2515360fb0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a498cb1f-8848-4029-a5e5-f853e161b95f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4f109fb-03c7-4210-b335-90bd8bd0a1b8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab65d745-d12f-4487-abeb-4ed44ab81c20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab9cd510-8f7c-41e1-a808-f7f9af4126ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae1d9d05-12e8-48c7-a248-1454aebc1307" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af3e7346-87a5-4a43-b6e6-9045bb44ccd3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b34163af-4e34-47b9-8080-b02f6af8a929" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b9eb36bc-7728-4bc2-8007-cc4a0d5f7750" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c32d462e-7618-413c-bb61-d76c67e8053f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9b53d25-96f0-4e33-8ca3-74f4678ed1da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0908a2e-d63e-400f-9776-e0db8b4ee365" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0e581b5-f4a8-4802-9c16-fdded4893d3c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2bea1a0-4212-48ed-bdda-0a0487da4d70" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4a6778c-08aa-4f52-8585-283d453d6781" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d559c29b-800c-47e2-bc77-5d0fc4d1da94" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8c5e2d4-5c4d-4504-9f12-59df71a2093a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da8815fa-2e6b-466e-837b-fe9c25573b48" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e47845df-504f-4249-8d87-b4076691e165" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9afe7b4-66e2-4b80-bf6f-0bdd89d16923" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed99cf4c-bc73-498c-8971-a9e78365fbd0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f184376f-c15d-4781-be21-e9cbe8fd97ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa256bd8-c996-4fb8-86a0-0469b6bb93f3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb98c4fe-a21c-430c-b34b-44047cac1db8" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ae854009-c98e-44e9-bf6d-3f6fbd65be7d/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/ae854009-c98e-44e9-bf6d-3f6fbd65be7d." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01ef2775-2670-4de4-afea-bd20193dabbb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bda6e56-6e33-450e-a29b-1d55d4a1a580" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03b20333-96f9-4fda-a7b2-7a3bd0544bb8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/051eaa14-6548-4962-9558-b56e3da7c7a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b768801-93f6-4e2b-8f94-984c36999f4c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/067907b7-1a2d-482a-a616-9e1690930fb7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/084fc520-0184-41a3-8d3d-6308203a2b05", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/088cabe4-ced9-412b-bb02-51203c628f2e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b75a524-da25-4093-9556-661d70f3a267", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c770c0b-0ffa-43a8-87df-7205987e56f8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/21d15775-d6ff-44b3-9ddf-5220f03dc046" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/128cab8a-08d5-47e5-b99f-86a6a6a73970", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/131a134b-0295-4a8f-b23c-de4606824b7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1786c3ce-fe38-40c4-965a-11d0722ab09d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1719e05-b293-46c6-9b53-50a095c14367" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1cd467f2-5213-43d9-a0d9-29469abe22c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b91939-4495-47d8-aaab-67ecbd9452aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/249c619e-c4ba-4b8e-82c8-33ed7de67f88", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/265a97fb-4203-4b6c-9b62-a7866d78de2c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f34c015-0d15-475a-9abe-c4abf1dfd17a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c79f298-a8e1-4126-8366-3b0442aecb4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/316b903e-c826-4fd0-aaa4-441e51add1d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c9ebea1-96b4-4d28-bdf1-d1c5c5c43196", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/429fbcef-53e2-4068-8460-bad9ab606e54", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43fed846-1427-4cba-99e9-cf9c70d3483e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45617807-0201-4f78-884d-4b3771b360be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/465d35e4-1da2-4324-9e3e-80d8bb7008f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4778e30e-ca43-452f-a638-883ee1c6bcc1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/655d2eed-1635-4659-83a2-b5c23e06174d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4849c5e5-bd61-4207-9653-ed6fc1802915", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4da6962c-a24b-468e-b872-6ec808243c90", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4daa00b8-0492-4a5e-951c-0ca8e4358398", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8b01080-ef05-4ebf-b6f6-9e8756f6e379" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50bd7421-21d5-49e2-82e0-8835b58ea949", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56ac1922-c12d-49c9-af2e-98196ac48d7a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/606066e7-8cde-423c-b7f8-210ddfac1b82", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87dfeeba-189d-4fc0-9e56-3a39f01da23c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/642bae45-95af-41e5-81d8-86284be63cf1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7051bfbc-bffe-4fa9-ab12-1dff0e43da4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71f101e3-ef94-4cb3-96db-230b069cfa3d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7255d6a3-cdb0-4d91-bf17-739c10970d5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77973671-6643-479d-a125-8de885a0a9f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41020159-1223-4ecf-bda1-a04a3106c5c3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83eb67a6-88fe-4abb-a379-86822238e995", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89879ffb-ecaf-47fa-86c2-56e2b7a0a71d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f46860f-d6f2-4fbc-b6bc-33318c91e5fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93ba55cc-b65d-4479-8e7d-5c7a1afad328", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/955d277c-d98d-430a-8fe0-d931e198570a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96013b6d-6189-4f3c-840e-7bb519957033" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96ddcef7-a80e-4f07-884c-bf079b1e052a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/979d5258-fabd-4e2f-b1f5-07ca8296e2a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f7a1d30-43a1-4e96-b290-202e1344db19", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2fb971d-706e-4e73-9fcd-5a2515360fb0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a498cb1f-8848-4029-a5e5-f853e161b95f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4f109fb-03c7-4210-b335-90bd8bd0a1b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab65d745-d12f-4487-abeb-4ed44ab81c20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab9cd510-8f7c-41e1-a808-f7f9af4126ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae1d9d05-12e8-48c7-a248-1454aebc1307", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af3e7346-87a5-4a43-b6e6-9045bb44ccd3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b34163af-4e34-47b9-8080-b02f6af8a929", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b9eb36bc-7728-4bc2-8007-cc4a0d5f7750", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c32d462e-7618-413c-bb61-d76c67e8053f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9b53d25-96f0-4e33-8ca3-74f4678ed1da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0908a2e-d63e-400f-9776-e0db8b4ee365", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0e581b5-f4a8-4802-9c16-fdded4893d3c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2bea1a0-4212-48ed-bdda-0a0487da4d70", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4a6778c-08aa-4f52-8585-283d453d6781", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d559c29b-800c-47e2-bc77-5d0fc4d1da94", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8c5e2d4-5c4d-4504-9f12-59df71a2093a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da8815fa-2e6b-466e-837b-fe9c25573b48", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e47845df-504f-4249-8d87-b4076691e165", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9afe7b4-66e2-4b80-bf6f-0bdd89d16923", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed99cf4c-bc73-498c-8971-a9e78365fbd0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f184376f-c15d-4781-be21-e9cbe8fd97ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c079998e-a520-4ba0-91ad-1a2d43d609fe" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa256bd8-c996-4fb8-86a0-0469b6bb93f3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb98c4fe-a21c-430c-b34b-44047cac1db8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ae854009-c98e-44e9-bf6d-3f6fbd65be7d/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ae854009-c98e-44e9-bf6d-3f6fbd65be7d/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bda6e56-6e33-450e-a29b-1d55d4a1a580", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b768801-93f6-4e2b-8f94-984c36999f4c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/21d15775-d6ff-44b3-9ddf-5220f03dc046", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1719e05-b293-46c6-9b53-50a095c14367", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f34c015-0d15-475a-9abe-c4abf1dfd17a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41020159-1223-4ecf-bda1-a04a3106c5c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/655d2eed-1635-4659-83a2-b5c23e06174d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8b01080-ef05-4ebf-b6f6-9e8756f6e379", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87dfeeba-189d-4fc0-9e56-3a39f01da23c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96013b6d-6189-4f3c-840e-7bb519957033", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c079998e-a520-4ba0-91ad-1a2d43d609fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAaEjTsbMjlmdA2Tza6M20nqw7_W3zpqUf_Ef910UXj8U/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/c_a935cf3f", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth observation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://annefou.github.io/jupytergis-showcases/lab/index.html?path=Wetland_Annotation.jGIS", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://annefou.github.io/jupytergis-showcases/lab/index.html?path=Wetland_Annotation.jGIS" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:01.808092+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:02.435279+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Interactive map with expert annotations for model corrections" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "text/html" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JupyterGIS Annotation Document" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:01.808092+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Simula Research Laboratory" } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "annef@simula.no" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Anne Fouilloux" } ], "https://w3id.org/dingo#orcid": [ { "@value": "0000-0002-1784-2920" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/EOPF-Sample-Service/eopf-sample-notebooks", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/Thing" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/EOPF-Sample-Service/eopf-sample-notebooks" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:57.399750+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:58.038982+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "ESA Earth Observation Processing Framework for Sentinel-1, 2 and 3 data access" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "EOPF Sample Service" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:57.399750+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/SoftwareApplication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:33.240998+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:33.849049+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Source repository for this demo" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "GitHub Repository" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:33.240998+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/geojupyter/jupytergis", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/SoftwareApplication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/geojupyter/jupytergis" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:53.494405+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:54.119033+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Collaborative GIS environment for Jupyter - required to open .jGIS files" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JupyterGIS" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:53.494405+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/../requirements.txt", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/SoftwareApplication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/../requirements.txt" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:55.442396+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:56.067960+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Conda environment specification with all Python dependencies" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "text/plain" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Conda Environment" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:55.442396+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/Wetland_ML_Demo_EOPF.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#JupyterNotebook" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/Wetland_ML_Demo_EOPF.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:59.461288+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:00.096604+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Main Jupyter notebook implementing the wetland classification workflow" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Wetland ML Demo Notebook" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:59.461288+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/Wetland_ML_ROhub.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#JupyterNotebook" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/Wetland_ML_ROhub.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:41:18.541514+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:41:19.390117+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Jupyter notebook to create a RO-Crate in ROHub" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Wetland_ML_ROhub" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:41:18.541514+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/corrections.geojson", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/corrections.geojson" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:08.929182+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:13.322705+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Expert corrections extracted from JupyterGIS annotations" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Expert Corrections (GeoJSON)" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:08.929182+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/sentinel2_rgb.tif", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/sentinel2_rgb.tif" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:04.078500+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:54:53.937124+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Cloud Optimized GeoTIFF - RGB composite from Sentinel-2 L2A" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/tiff" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Sentinel-2 RGB Composite (COG)" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:04.078500+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/wetland_model_v2.joblib", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Result", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/wetland_model_v2.joblib" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:27.413086+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:31.950449+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Serialized Random Forest model retrained with expert corrections" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Trained Model v2 (joblib)" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:27.413086+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/wetland_prediction_v1.tif", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Result", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/wetland_prediction_v1.tif" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:06.069310+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:06.645893+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Initial Random Forest classification - before expert corrections" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/tiff" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Wetland Prediction v1" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:06.069310+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/wetland_prediction_v2_corrected.tif", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Result", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/wetland_prediction_v2_corrected.tif" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:16.556974+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:23.003791+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Improved classification after retraining with expert corrections" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/tiff" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Wetland Prediction v2 (Corrected)" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:29:16.556974+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/c_a935cf3f" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:47.782517+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 03:23:09.225173+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-21 16:28:47.782517+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Human-in-the-loop machine learning workflow for wetland classification \n using Sentinel-2 data from ESA EOPF. Demonstrates collaborative annotation \n using JupyterGIS, model retraining with expert corrections, and FAIR \n research practices." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/folders/655bf802-f562-4591-b3e1-fec280a65e97" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/folders/a25ac2da-c4df-41d4-a376-46aeca056ebb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/folders/b8f24061-58eb-4906-aecf-0c8445af18e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/folders/f431538f-358b-4093-bc9d-5f3a28cd1628" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JupyterGIS Wetland ML Classification Demo - ESA EOPF" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/020f541c-5f9f-47e1-ade6-977e093ef28e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/059a19aa-c8d8-475c-a3d7-02550ddcee53" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/06e53a17-d150-4b56-8951-d1c797a00e01" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/099523de-9b2a-45e4-bf95-452838539eef" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bcd843f-8f9f-42b9-afbb-20e164a21dff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bf63e7d-4d28-47fb-a003-90a2c6b4a7b8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/131052cd-7166-4ba5-9409-9535aff2411d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14433986-c0c4-4f41-a8b4-e4363d00a881" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1479dc39-5cee-4a1d-a130-d2c977c6db85" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/179d525d-6cdf-4b3b-b1cb-5f6275ba1f41" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18346d9d-9a55-41e4-90c4-ad172c17c6bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1af677a1-4108-41b6-b941-32d4f23905e2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20f567bd-d962-4233-8ed9-b707d8bfc8a4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22922a0f-0708-4b69-a102-c697240fc7f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/238c30a5-2fb1-43b1-9267-7055c66d2546" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2455b60b-fffd-43a8-a233-d06a7c688b8c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/279789ee-8d40-4287-96bb-06028b729e9d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ca5446b-940f-4afe-8afb-38214fb2d02f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d91fde0-afe3-4725-82e5-00b9294dc4d3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32682b87-3a34-47eb-8151-211923db1a39" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36263431-c3d7-4f7e-a0ff-05a26a21839c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39aed5a1-35f9-4ad4-871d-c6915ae0b1c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cbfaa14-405b-4d71-a53b-de459e0cb383" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d82f642-4bcf-4079-8be8-31c43d9fc208" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40fd8825-4a64-4772-a7c3-91c8e5628538" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a3b7e2e-d109-4584-859b-a4d6eceb6896" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a56d38a-7c44-4a6f-b9bd-238b12cede99" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cf0913f-2eec-487c-8d56-64df395093ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5119b094-2a91-4e9c-ae65-a599ca1cec38" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5123436f-3bd6-4cb4-bd64-3e23c5cfa6fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52bf0af8-f95d-4da9-986b-767be8300e44" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/566c1ea3-64af-49d3-9131-928f715db123" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/587de5c1-3735-4979-ba5f-6a29df7f19bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/598596d4-18af-4f2d-9570-cabc6895d1fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c28a75e-024e-44df-99ee-02e9eb2cb970" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5da6e744-0f7d-4b42-848e-985cbaa887b0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60181e7b-e7ab-4712-ac42-2b13124706ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64c40af0-0fc9-4acd-9385-c3c3b9cca768" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65ea60d5-e019-4e46-b8b5-0e94e72ffb4e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66b3a98a-bd48-4d66-bc15-e7292d8a42dc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67e4f868-3930-4a8d-87ea-f16c838f9387" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6956f461-b47d-4e4c-a1e6-8cbf421f10a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a3bef0a-f3a6-4215-918c-0021de491015" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6bc8e339-013d-4dc7-9091-98ec633cbca2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d5f435b-b0ec-4024-a465-c6e659095256" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7042eb3e-0b0b-4dae-b184-42a18d9c9b88" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/741c19b0-861f-4d02-9ccb-47d28bbf3145" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75191811-5acf-4483-88fe-27d290952553" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/791e4341-dd23-4566-b24e-5fc5d0171c77" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ebd120a-e44f-46a0-91f3-c624b3f18290" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84a0d68e-d6e2-4df1-a1fb-c0a764e1a08f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86ac5a8a-9d2d-4951-ae8e-e723b0457468" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b759acc-a54c-472f-ab4a-b484d2586f54" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e4066c5-798f-40af-b648-6a2c4990e821" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e5cda83-00ee-4762-8007-9809b69f75c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ee32797-8be1-4a8b-8a7a-78109ab5d46a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f9628a0-5f34-4b10-ad39-ecf42dde8f25" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92a59a2e-ff76-49a6-ab71-4e0aaa6e977b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b8c2fa9-1f26-434b-a73b-eb2daab24d79" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bfff999-b5cd-48e4-9884-fb675419fba8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2470b0f-fa6f-4f2f-b6fc-e545aa0e867c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a51359b5-979f-44ca-9965-13053796ee10" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab47df17-157d-4198-9ca7-dd076ebb496f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aba61556-1adf-4247-b093-2a086c8c09d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abbcc291-bd83-4f55-8761-30b49ea5f7dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/afabc7ee-689d-48a4-8bba-b02cddb903de" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b7ea0d56-c6bf-4516-84a4-eb3ae9e6fa93" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b9175401-15da-401c-9e2b-17ac37cab002" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd5fd23c-99ad-4034-b26d-b9ab82d3ef51" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf6ebfc2-91a0-4a55-ab44-dc1b263a6be3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf951b79-a17a-4a93-ad1e-267118eaa1db" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6b3c248-debf-4718-ba17-b1e4420b6d24" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7696ceb-adfe-4186-aa52-bea7627f9094" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd9ae6d9-537a-44a0-8e17-f521cc5b85c2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0c3e7c3-a6a9-4f87-80d7-61e81a54c8b7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1b8e243-bdec-45fa-a10c-7e5d4da56292" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1f8a455-8e87-4d61-8c71-75f3dc964f25" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2e44553-8166-4568-ac29-3b35c26de0af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3d0d308-9602-44df-9426-586a0c2891e8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5c53b4f-5aa2-49af-b34c-7b902e95c3d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8fac3e4-ea6a-4ac9-a21c-00c698476be8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d93da183-d69f-4b8b-b1ac-8fd32feff79a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db3482d0-18a9-4b0c-a55a-0ea5e59e320d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcf121b8-99f4-4cc5-8abc-a2dc895be337" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/decb89ce-ddb4-4f3e-bc30-e9c9ce86018c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2faf546-855c-47d4-b0c6-56a67d01712e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4088b41-9d8a-493d-abd9-1ed9809992c2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e48eed29-246f-4767-9f9b-cc71156f50b1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e654a9e0-d7d9-490c-a221-8a0323e53e71" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f209c631-0e43-4adf-8480-f2ee6cd1e2ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f35540b8-9af0-444a-a8bb-27298fdadea2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f3abd6cb-a180-4b50-bba5-4840adc7534b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6ed6c82-b95d-484f-b730-0e3b1d2037b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f71ba605-5c90-4b26-bc36-9302692dd1b5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f909d507-a0dd-441e-8f53-42e57e22ab45" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/faece2b8-2376-4a5d-9635-f16ba31c2442" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcce5657-7c01-499b-9b67-28c63971569c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fea284ca-a38e-45b6-8944-bd369060d69c" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Fouilloux, Anne. \"JupyterGIS Wetland ML Classification Demo - ESA EOPF.\" ROHub. Dec 21 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/folders/655bf802-f562-4591-b3e1-fec280a65e97", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/EOPF-Sample-Service/eopf-sample-notebooks" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/folders/a25ac2da-c4df-41d4-a376-46aeca056ebb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/geojupyter/jupytergis" }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/../requirements.txt" }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/Wetland_ML_Demo_EOPF.ipynb" }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/Wetland_ML_ROhub.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/folders/b8f24061-58eb-4906-aecf-0c8445af18e3", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/corrections.geojson" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/folders/f431538f-358b-4093-bc9d-5f3a28cd1628", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://annefou.github.io/jupytergis-showcases/lab/index.html?path=Wetland_Annotation.jGIS" }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/sentinel2_rgb.tif" }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/wetland_model_v2.joblib" }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/wetland_prediction_v1.tif" }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/annefou/jupytergis-showcases/refs/heads/main/content/wetland_outputs/wetland_prediction_v2_corrected.tif" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/020f541c-5f9f-47e1-ade6-977e093ef28e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ba7ec17-497e-407a-9b07-9f60db08eae0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/059a19aa-c8d8-475c-a3d7-02550ddcee53", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/06e53a17-d150-4b56-8951-d1c797a00e01", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "machine learning workflow" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.345372460496613" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "26.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/099523de-9b2a-45e4-bf95-452838539eef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bcd843f-8f9f-42b9-afbb-20e164a21dff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "machine learning" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.22475106685633" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bf63e7d-4d28-47fb-a003-90a2c6b4a7b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Psychology and Cognitive Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/131052cd-7166-4ba5-9409-9535aff2411d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.443425076452598" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14433986-c0c4-4f41-a8b4-e4363d00a881", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer Software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1479dc39-5cee-4a1d-a130-d2c977c6db85", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/179d525d-6cdf-4b3b-b1cb-5f6275ba1f41", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18346d9d-9a55-41e4-90c4-ad172c17c6bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1af677a1-4108-41b6-b941-32d4f23905e2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Wetlands" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Natural resources/Water/Wetlands" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20f567bd-d962-4233-8ed9-b707d8bfc8a4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other History and Archaeology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22922a0f-0708-4b69-a102-c697240fc7f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/238c30a5-2fb1-43b1-9267-7055c66d2546", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2455b60b-fffd-43a8-a233-d06a7c688b8c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JupyterGIS Wetland ML Classification Demo - ESA EOPF Human-in-the-loop machine learning workflow for wetland classification \n using Sentinel-2 data from ESA EOPF." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.06906906906906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "69.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/279789ee-8d40-4287-96bb-06028b729e9d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.798165137614677" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ca5446b-940f-4afe-8afb-38214fb2d02f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Technology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d91fde0-afe3-4725-82e5-00b9294dc4d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JupyterGIS Wetland ML Classification Demo" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.780938833570413" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32682b87-3a34-47eb-8151-211923db1a39", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36263431-c3d7-4f7e-a0ff-05a26a21839c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Language, Literature and Culture" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39aed5a1-35f9-4ad4-871d-c6915ae0b1c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Sentinel-2" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.371266002844951" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cbfaa14-405b-4d71-a53b-de459e0cb383", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Medical and Health Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d82f642-4bcf-4079-8be8-31c43d9fc208", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Philosophy and Religious Studies" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40fd8825-4a64-4772-a7c3-91c8e5628538", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Distributed Computing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a3b7e2e-d109-4584-859b-a4d6eceb6896", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a56d38a-7c44-4a6f-b9bd-238b12cede99", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information and Computing Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cf0913f-2eec-487c-8d56-64df395093ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Technology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5119b094-2a91-4e9c-ae65-a599ca1cec38", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Education" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5123436f-3bd6-4cb4-bd64-3e23c5cfa6fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Studies in Human Society" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52bf0af8-f95d-4da9-986b-767be8300e44", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Studies in Creative Arts and Writing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/566c1ea3-64af-49d3-9131-928f715db123", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Medical and Health Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/587de5c1-3735-4979-ba5f-6a29df7f19bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/598596d4-18af-4f2d-9570-cabc6895d1fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Studies in Creative Arts and Writing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c28a75e-024e-44df-99ee-02e9eb2cb970", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5da6e744-0f7d-4b42-848e-985cbaa887b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "wetland classification" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.006772009029344" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "25.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60181e7b-e7ab-4712-ac42-2b13124706ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "wetland" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.339449541284403" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64c40af0-0fc9-4acd-9385-c3c3b9cca768", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Psychology and Cognitive Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65ea60d5-e019-4e46-b8b5-0e94e72ffb4e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "collaborative annotation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.31828442437923" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66b3a98a-bd48-4d66-bc15-e7292d8a42dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67e4f868-3930-4a8d-87ea-f16c838f9387", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "classification" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.091038406827881" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6956f461-b47d-4e4c-a1e6-8cbf421f10a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a3bef0a-f3a6-4215-918c-0021de491015", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "History and Archaeology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6bc8e339-013d-4dc7-9091-98ec633cbca2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Teaching and learning" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Education/Teaching and learning" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d5f435b-b0ec-4024-a465-c6e659095256", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f90a1048-6881-4c26-8304-6abe0450a85b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7042eb3e-0b0b-4dae-b184-42a18d9c9b88", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62d3c11e-b9c3-48d9-9001-a53c023222c6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/741c19b0-861f-4d02-9ccb-47d28bbf3145", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ff8f977-43f7-4608-affd-284170f32c16" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75191811-5acf-4483-88fe-27d290952553", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Law and Legal Studies" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/791e4341-dd23-4566-b24e-5fc5d0171c77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ebd120a-e44f-46a0-91f3-c624b3f18290", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02088c5a-6df6-4090-8474-8719e9bddfe8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84a0d68e-d6e2-4df1-a1fb-c0a764e1a08f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46e843d1-1303-4e33-9d9c-07652b07b213" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86ac5a8a-9d2d-4951-ae8e-e723b0457468", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data Format" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b759acc-a54c-472f-ab4a-b484d2586f54", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Artifical Intelligence and Image Processing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e4066c5-798f-40af-b648-6a2c4990e821", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "annotation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.086770981507822" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e5cda83-00ee-4762-8007-9809b69f75c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ee32797-8be1-4a8b-8a7a-78109ab5d46a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "machine learning" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.984709480122325" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f9628a0-5f34-4b10-ad39-ecf42dde8f25", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth resources and remote sensing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92a59a2e-ff76-49a6-ab71-4e0aaa6e977b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Philosophy and Religious Studies" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b8c2fa9-1f26-434b-a73b-eb2daab24d79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bfff999-b5cd-48e4-9884-fb675419fba8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2470b0f-fa6f-4f2f-b6fc-e545aa0e867c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a51359b5-979f-44ca-9965-13053796ee10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronomical and Space Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab47df17-157d-4198-9ca7-dd076ebb496f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computation Theory and Mathematics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aba61556-1adf-4247-b093-2a086c8c09d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Studies in Human Society" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abbcc291-bd83-4f55-8761-30b49ea5f7dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Information and Computing Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/afabc7ee-689d-48a4-8bba-b02cddb903de", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa261bd5-8706-4600-b757-906a68659d81" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b7ea0d56-c6bf-4516-84a4-eb3ae9e6fa93", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86920b9f-f82f-4d5b-bca1-b2686a6ebfd2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b9175401-15da-401c-9e2b-17ac37cab002", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Education" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd5fd23c-99ad-4034-b26d-b9ab82d3ef51", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Retraining" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Labour/Employment/Employment training/Retraining" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf6ebfc2-91a0-4a55-ab44-dc1b263a6be3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Demonstrates collaborative annotation \n using JupyterGIS, model retraining with expert corrections, and FAIR \n research practices." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.93093093093093" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "30.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf951b79-a17a-4a93-ad1e-267118eaa1db", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "note" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.608562691131498" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6b3c248-debf-4718-ba17-b1e4420b6d24", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research practice" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.428893905191874" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7696ceb-adfe-4186-aa52-bea7627f9094", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data from Esa eopf" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.900677200902933" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd9ae6d9-537a-44a0-8e17-f521cc5b85c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e604a0e-675a-485d-ac00-abd9bd609642" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0c3e7c3-a6a9-4f87-80d7-61e81a54c8b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences (general)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1b8e243-bdec-45fa-a10c-7e5d4da56292", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1f8a455-8e87-4d61-8c71-75f3dc964f25", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2e44553-8166-4568-ac29-3b35c26de0af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Person" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esa Eopf" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3d0d308-9602-44df-9426-586a0c2891e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "workflow" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.009174311926605" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5c53b4f-5aa2-49af-b34c-7b902e95c3d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Built Environment and Design" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8fac3e4-ea6a-4ac9-a21c-00c698476be8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Law and Legal Studies" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d93da183-d69f-4b8b-b1ac-8fd32feff79a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer programming and software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db3482d0-18a9-4b0c-a55a-0ea5e59e320d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcf121b8-99f4-4cc5-8abc-a2dc895be337", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/decb89ce-ddb4-4f3e-bc30-e9c9ce86018c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4307917a-81db-4aac-9e9d-8099ed528c4e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2faf546-855c-47d4-b0c6-56a67d01712e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "practice" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.339449541284403" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4088b41-9d8a-493d-abd9-1ed9809992c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Built Environment and Design" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e48eed29-246f-4767-9f9b-cc71156f50b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "correction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.174311926605505" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e654a9e0-d7d9-490c-a221-8a0323e53e71", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Economics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f209c631-0e43-4adf-8480-f2ee6cd1e2ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.366998577524894" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f35540b8-9af0-444a-a8bb-27298fdadea2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Language, Communication and Culture" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f3abd6cb-a180-4b50-bba5-4840adc7534b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "category" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.30275229357798" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6ed6c82-b95d-484f-b730-0e3b1d2037b9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esa Eopf" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.07823613086771" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f71ba605-5c90-4b26-bc36-9302692dd1b5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13c84abf-4fd6-486e-9145-a27b187d95d5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f909d507-a0dd-441e-8f53-42e57e22ab45", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Education" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Education" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/faece2b8-2376-4a5d-9635-f16ba31c2442", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Economics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcce5657-7c01-499b-9b67-28c63971569c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information Systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fea284ca-a38e-45b6-8944-bd369060d69c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JupyterGIS Wetland ML Classification Demo" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/10dc322d-eedd-43ff-a4af-7adb6281cb6e/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02088c5a-6df6-4090-8474-8719e9bddfe8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Biodiversity" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ba7ec17-497e-407a-9b07-9f60db08eae0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13c84abf-4fd6-486e-9145-a27b187d95d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4307917a-81db-4aac-9e9d-8099ed528c4e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Institutional: Government policies and programs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46e843d1-1303-4e33-9d9c-07652b07b213", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e604a0e-675a-485d-ac00-abd9bd609642", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62d3c11e-b9c3-48d9-9001-a53c023222c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Biodiversity: state of habitats and species" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f90a1048-6881-4c26-8304-6abe0450a85b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ff8f977-43f7-4608-affd-284170f32c16", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86920b9f-f82f-4d5b-bca1-b2686a6ebfd2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa261bd5-8706-4600-b757-906a68659d81", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAyRVYIB4kC6wJ4FSVew90P1QBt8Q0fThKlNUutrHWVRk/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ddf399fc-b532-4e4e-9b13-1796a7a144d7/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/ddf399fc-b532-4e4e-9b13-1796a7a144d7/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 17:27:30.746575+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:43:04.015341+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 17:27:30.746575+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ddf399fc-b532-4e4e-9b13-1796a7a144d7" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01a3c7e6-551a-4c64-a6c0-f401df14811f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02495223-5c65-4174-9f78-64ddf1c48321" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/074d2338-17e3-4f86-a851-5c25a81a302b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0cc7109a-3104-421d-9168-342138b15071" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10f559f3-60bb-4c29-ab1c-0649d88052e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1597bdb8-3a85-453e-b19a-dbe00f3ec800" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16f1a93d-f543-4522-ab12-a39b02d2acf4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/171a633a-da0a-4d9c-9169-f3c970447d7b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17ead8e3-873f-4d87-9eac-14f92d8e63cf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bc7ff31-cba2-44f4-a20a-3373de0bd191" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f5dcc9b-89d6-41e1-8324-02ffe570652e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f67b740-9b11-46dc-8563-cbe79e7ce9d9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/227891da-0b90-4da1-8935-700d37381e3b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2856738b-2c8c-4f47-aa90-4a2e3a61bd03" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29db06ab-6164-49a7-81dc-4dff73320c2e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30030cb2-3b3c-4dd9-a47c-33e61bc44da5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39410f4c-478e-461b-8117-d2a8300e2527" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3aa93b41-d389-490b-b8de-42cd833ef26a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a342ae8-e535-4f38-9cc7-5ec56893b29d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ac2726f-20b0-4ed7-be0f-2d95ebf38319" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4af56f09-ab2c-44a0-a5aa-4f980bcd9de3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b584c41-aaeb-4eaf-a67c-48eaf6dda44e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4bca56bf-af3d-438f-9782-a84e84bb2a80" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a907de7-89e7-42ee-a13b-2fbe7a4a8d7e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b27d8e6-8a8e-4672-a73a-8032c8df7a11" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6152b727-ea97-4d50-afc2-af9b5872bd27" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c95dd7-f9df-4b4b-8b97-26b60473292a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63e332d4-8364-4d47-b534-cfaf28d3e7cc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/694a528d-3700-452d-96b5-ed2085b64a66" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/741cae19-5baa-4605-b5ca-89dd3ac0efd5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7c902533-9d15-4eba-ae89-e514ab43e7ca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81d62eb5-7d18-4ace-91c1-88f7b3db3a1c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/863b7d52-d9e9-4502-99a3-c4e34a05ad97" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e23d067-9067-4710-be2e-87260e957363" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f43e075-b3e6-4a8d-9f55-f14a5860c1f2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90c8e15d-7b71-4f1b-a367-645460664194" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92c7bbaa-d972-480a-be9a-ea5f088ab7d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/940e9090-2808-4e5a-9c37-2c5cb63e6e79" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9510c1ba-61a4-4eee-8ab4-21605398ccd1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/956a6282-a572-4c15-9e1f-9f4e72357c73" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9945257f-19d5-4ada-9cd3-36ffcb1c6c66" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9de43d00-d07d-4919-bd3c-6275fdba0dc1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9fa9f477-fe43-4a31-8a56-df04050c77b5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a16eb5e9-e6cc-475d-a536-a9afcc497654" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5e47a5c-ac27-456b-b20f-5e7bb87eebd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5f71fc6-6761-4487-a675-231e75f371d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7d41464-0819-4d4d-a612-792dcb70e12d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9c3da7d-b964-4f62-af61-6300a8ecec7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad327a20-eacb-40cc-8cea-24b259b0f641" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b39a4e05-c40e-4508-b9dc-b8060eb5d37f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbe86a72-71f9-4337-b712-138fb1b01418" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc68a850-b4a7-4d7e-a7a3-bfcfacbc92af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c443d58b-1967-4d62-ba58-212339746152" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7973b81-db0e-4961-acc0-1aa304f2e1e4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7fa3ef2-00d9-4cfa-80e9-64e9eb82664f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb6ba08a-bdb5-42d3-accf-8290c8ba9fd5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e466a917-8a6a-4a38-8fa8-fea82f6fbb9c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5b17557-005f-439d-a642-17eb609e82a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7e3cf24-82fc-4833-bef6-7dcac1cb5ffb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9c7b16f-92c7-4b52-90cf-80cea3f048b8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee1d7e5d-04cb-4cfa-b34b-2992f65109fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4429a6a-7d9b-4951-b92e-a51deb782d3e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5b6fd62-5832-4994-b05c-9115e13b3c0c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb270a4f-a4ae-4cc0-b08a-ae6da33d8729" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcfb879f-4765-4ea8-941c-9ed843d9136e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe67a6cc-57ac-4ef6-b414-d3d9669adfdb" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 23 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/ddf399fc-b532-4e4e-9b13-1796a7a144d7." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01a3c7e6-551a-4c64-a6c0-f401df14811f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02495223-5c65-4174-9f78-64ddf1c48321", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/074d2338-17e3-4f86-a851-5c25a81a302b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0cc7109a-3104-421d-9168-342138b15071", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10f559f3-60bb-4c29-ab1c-0649d88052e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0ad64ec-059d-4e18-a493-e39245261784" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1597bdb8-3a85-453e-b19a-dbe00f3ec800", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73782f91-9e24-4000-9cfd-058f83c1d3ae" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16f1a93d-f543-4522-ab12-a39b02d2acf4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/007f110e-f234-4305-9981-aa35aa7a1349" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/171a633a-da0a-4d9c-9169-f3c970447d7b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b6a3402-e55e-449a-96c7-0c6cf98a3e61" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17ead8e3-873f-4d87-9eac-14f92d8e63cf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bc7ff31-cba2-44f4-a20a-3373de0bd191", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f5dcc9b-89d6-41e1-8324-02ffe570652e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f67b740-9b11-46dc-8563-cbe79e7ce9d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/227891da-0b90-4da1-8935-700d37381e3b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2856738b-2c8c-4f47-aa90-4a2e3a61bd03", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29db06ab-6164-49a7-81dc-4dff73320c2e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30030cb2-3b3c-4dd9-a47c-33e61bc44da5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2af1a11-8b5b-4201-9cd5-47fd423e1b56" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39410f4c-478e-461b-8117-d2a8300e2527", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3aa93b41-d389-490b-b8de-42cd833ef26a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a342ae8-e535-4f38-9cc7-5ec56893b29d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ac2726f-20b0-4ed7-be0f-2d95ebf38319", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4af56f09-ab2c-44a0-a5aa-4f980bcd9de3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b584c41-aaeb-4eaf-a67c-48eaf6dda44e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4bca56bf-af3d-438f-9782-a84e84bb2a80", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a907de7-89e7-42ee-a13b-2fbe7a4a8d7e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b27d8e6-8a8e-4672-a73a-8032c8df7a11", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f85c2a7a-3ab7-48ca-b4de-384152875d47" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6152b727-ea97-4d50-afc2-af9b5872bd27", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c95dd7-f9df-4b4b-8b97-26b60473292a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63e332d4-8364-4d47-b534-cfaf28d3e7cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78867c5a-3fd1-47c4-a962-152c35345333" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/694a528d-3700-452d-96b5-ed2085b64a66", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/741cae19-5baa-4605-b5ca-89dd3ac0efd5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7c902533-9d15-4eba-ae89-e514ab43e7ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81d62eb5-7d18-4ace-91c1-88f7b3db3a1c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/863b7d52-d9e9-4502-99a3-c4e34a05ad97", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e23d067-9067-4710-be2e-87260e957363", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f43e075-b3e6-4a8d-9f55-f14a5860c1f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90c8e15d-7b71-4f1b-a367-645460664194", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92c7bbaa-d972-480a-be9a-ea5f088ab7d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/940e9090-2808-4e5a-9c37-2c5cb63e6e79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9510c1ba-61a4-4eee-8ab4-21605398ccd1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/956a6282-a572-4c15-9e1f-9f4e72357c73", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9945257f-19d5-4ada-9cd3-36ffcb1c6c66", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9de43d00-d07d-4919-bd3c-6275fdba0dc1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9fa9f477-fe43-4a31-8a56-df04050c77b5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a16eb5e9-e6cc-475d-a536-a9afcc497654", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5e47a5c-ac27-456b-b20f-5e7bb87eebd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5f71fc6-6761-4487-a675-231e75f371d7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7d41464-0819-4d4d-a612-792dcb70e12d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9c3da7d-b964-4f62-af61-6300a8ecec7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad327a20-eacb-40cc-8cea-24b259b0f641", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b39a4e05-c40e-4508-b9dc-b8060eb5d37f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3f09b2a-0cba-4247-a7ea-55c7637a25c2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbe86a72-71f9-4337-b712-138fb1b01418", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc68a850-b4a7-4d7e-a7a3-bfcfacbc92af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c443d58b-1967-4d62-ba58-212339746152", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7973b81-db0e-4961-acc0-1aa304f2e1e4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e68a5dc-4b00-4d2d-bf67-2f273731988f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7fa3ef2-00d9-4cfa-80e9-64e9eb82664f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb6ba08a-bdb5-42d3-accf-8290c8ba9fd5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e466a917-8a6a-4a38-8fa8-fea82f6fbb9c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5b17557-005f-439d-a642-17eb609e82a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7e3cf24-82fc-4833-bef6-7dcac1cb5ffb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cb77ba7-fea1-4fd7-9d58-9bbc84046cba" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9c7b16f-92c7-4b52-90cf-80cea3f048b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee1d7e5d-04cb-4cfa-b34b-2992f65109fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aeddc944-ba37-46ba-8a00-b9f9cfa85972" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4429a6a-7d9b-4951-b92e-a51deb782d3e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5b6fd62-5832-4994-b05c-9115e13b3c0c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb270a4f-a4ae-4cc0-b08a-ae6da33d8729", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcfb879f-4765-4ea8-941c-9ed843d9136e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe67a6cc-57ac-4ef6-b414-d3d9669adfdb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ddf399fc-b532-4e4e-9b13-1796a7a144d7/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ddf399fc-b532-4e4e-9b13-1796a7a144d7/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/007f110e-f234-4305-9981-aa35aa7a1349", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0ad64ec-059d-4e18-a493-e39245261784", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73782f91-9e24-4000-9cfd-058f83c1d3ae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b6a3402-e55e-449a-96c7-0c6cf98a3e61", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e68a5dc-4b00-4d2d-bf67-2f273731988f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2af1a11-8b5b-4201-9cd5-47fd423e1b56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cb77ba7-fea1-4fd7-9d58-9bbc84046cba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f85c2a7a-3ab7-48ca-b4de-384152875d47", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78867c5a-3fd1-47c4-a962-152c35345333", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3f09b2a-0cba-4247-a7ea-55c7637a25c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aeddc944-ba37-46ba-8a00-b9f9cfa85972", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAAgPc_zyKpzMBQz-WJanRRBpyymKiqRWh-jzfemm-ZKY/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ad7527", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ad7527" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:22:00.899615+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:22:01.922059+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n As extreme event attribution (EEA) matures, explaining the impacts of extreme events has risen to be a key focus for attribution scientists. Studies of this type usually assess the contribution of anthropogenic climate change to observed impacts. Other scientific communities have developed tools to assess how human activities influence impacts of extreme weather events on ecosystems and societies. For example, the disaster risk reduction (DRR) community analyses how the structure of human societies affects exposure, vulnerability, and ultimately the impacts of extreme weather events, with less attention to the role of anthropogenic climate change. In this perspective, we argue that adapting current practice in EEA to also consider other causal factors in attribution of extreme weather impacts would provide richer and more comprehensive insight into the causes of disasters. To this end, we propose a framework for EEA that would generate a more complete picture of human influences on impacts and bridge the gap between the EEA and DRR communities. We provide illustrations for five case studies: the 2021–2022 Kenyan drought; the 2013–2015 marine heatwave in the northeast Pacific; the 2017 forest fires in Portugal; Acqua Alta (flooding) events in Venice and evaluation of the efficiency of the Experimental Electromechanical Module, an ensemble of mobile barriers that can be activated to mitigate the influx of seawater in the city; and California droughts and the Forecast Informed Reservoir Operations system as an adaptation strategy." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Broadening the scope of anthropogenic influence in extreme event attribution" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:22:00.899615+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:21:59.320509+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 13:49:49.477493+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:21:59.320509+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n As extreme event attribution (EEA) matures, explaining the impacts of extreme events has risen to be a key focus for attribution scientists. Studies of this type usually assess the contribution of anthropogenic climate change to observed impacts. Other scientific communities have developed tools to assess how human activities influence impacts of extreme weather events on ecosystems and societies. For example, the disaster risk reduction (DRR) community analyses how the structure of human societies affects exposure, vulnerability, and ultimately the impacts of extreme weather events, with less attention to the role of anthropogenic climate change. In this perspective, we argue that adapting current practice in EEA to also consider other causal factors in attribution of extreme weather impacts would provide richer and more comprehensive insight into the causes of disasters. To this end, we propose a framework for EEA that would generate a more complete picture of human influences on impacts and bridge the gap between the EEA and DRR communities. We provide illustrations for five case studies: the 2021–2022 Kenyan drought; the 2013–2015 marine heatwave in the northeast Pacific; the 2017 forest fires in Portugal; Acqua Alta (flooding) events in Venice and evaluation of the efficiency of the Experimental Electromechanical Module, an ensemble of mobile barriers that can be activated to mitigate the influx of seawater in the city; and California droughts and the Forecast Informed Reservoir Operations system as an adaptation strategy." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ad7527" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Broadening the scope of anthropogenic influence in extreme event attribution" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00097982-c14e-43e7-af5b-429e13ea9faa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/043dfa57-9fa5-4e74-a03b-76c614a5092a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0a313f-a378-44e3-8690-c834d9c94c97" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b01b437-09ca-4e72-a05e-7b12e02b636b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/105e9d35-3b6c-444d-a672-aa6b479eaafb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17775dbf-06c1-4d67-843e-f0e3db84d1b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fc44f2b-a681-4f2c-9a34-e582dbdd63aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/243de262-b322-4c5e-b44e-4144758b2415" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3231f6d0-5f28-4a87-8048-cd0d42a44b7d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/328e46d2-ad88-4682-b6fa-3425860bce0d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34a27b5b-fea4-4ed1-8d73-e3d2fd4cdc6d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35182405-2745-43ab-819e-dbd0f9e63661" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37783bf1-991e-440f-b771-da2ed7ab619e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38189928-f521-4718-bbc3-f64fbbb6d846" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43d97600-c413-4d70-bfa8-1523bb64ed5c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e1437e8-2430-470d-b716-c40c83028664" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fa9fbbb-1ff2-4a1e-b551-b3ccd3edad89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe46349-08d5-4e7c-b4e5-c049b5eeb401" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5067a56c-6efd-42f8-bb4b-e0a03d7d7f14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55a83376-c1ff-4ac3-b3d3-75ea1a648e92" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57958a3e-1d19-4429-8277-d6fe7a7116a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b88ea43-9bb6-4dfc-86a8-769547857e98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63991eb7-200d-44e9-9a87-19050927c7f2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67caeb02-3074-451f-901c-172b16ecaa62" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67e888d1-f328-44b4-9c7e-27e451ca78b4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73468790-2038-4296-82cc-f450a535e4be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bf81596-6ae1-47e9-ace7-8ac47916a1f9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f163fd5-9c96-4ec0-bf8f-17bb82ba7acc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fc8d713-26d6-421d-a00e-9bbd0b8ec8ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85d6097f-8dae-49d9-861b-d62794724a0f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/932b4124-f22f-460c-852a-6db2e80a0ad7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9343d627-94d2-46d3-bbcc-74918ae1998e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ee54800-ef2c-4cb0-ba97-ca569864ac6d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1e93529-57a4-4b19-a787-62181a44ce80" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8dc9f7e-d6b3-4d3d-abd5-f33107795a22" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae5a6d4e-6b28-4b4f-a669-3657c73b6ab3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb060b1d-233a-408d-96f1-9c74c92db21f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf030f1b-e145-4154-b063-d88ca5cb783a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf13b764-3ced-4323-a074-600f53f3b6c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c18bfb93-874c-4778-9470-85426c257995" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4cdb3d0-7dbe-4303-bf6f-872695714c85" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c543780c-132f-4f9d-ad67-4d95f4181fbd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c95cc9d2-c2eb-436b-9be6-5ed7476832d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce940a59-c222-4748-9681-79ac57abbbc4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0cac52f-bef2-4d4b-afdc-caec8a373b4a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcc06177-29da-4687-94e6-4e7cdebf2a10" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dde802ec-d707-4c3c-be9d-4807f3c86b8d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e28b0db7-b5aa-446b-a6d8-93b42f1ce956" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3163d2f-96fe-417a-8a1c-75acf2c992a5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4a567a9-366e-459c-922f-ff036d5f209b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e567d650-3194-4b27-b9f2-d1d079d5bae2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e65a9a26-9e1a-467f-a05f-0268887e2725" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea565b9e-ba74-49d5-83a2-141b7d6fcd20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea98b5bf-e873-4dde-baec-98e920ebdae5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed9737fc-a0cb-4de0-8b91-7b2b19cb8d2e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee7036d0-d373-481c-a250-103f212d8c29" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7f16f1c-23bc-4d74-9e34-3d4e73075cf1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff573d9a-49ad-4d43-80d8-4caeefa3c777" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff5a1cce-3565-47c6-86c5-4628be4a077c" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"Broadening the scope of anthropogenic influence in extreme event attribution.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00097982-c14e-43e7-af5b-429e13ea9faa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/043dfa57-9fa5-4e74-a03b-76c614a5092a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Experimental Electromechanical Module" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0a313f-a378-44e3-8690-c834d9c94c97", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ecosystem" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Nature/Ecosystem" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b01b437-09ca-4e72-a05e-7b12e02b636b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "the 2013-2015" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/105e9d35-3b6c-444d-a672-aa6b479eaafb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "insight" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.58578856152513" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17775dbf-06c1-4d67-843e-f0e3db84d1b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f460949-c6f6-45e9-aec3-50da3c1355e8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fc44f2b-a681-4f2c-9a34-e582dbdd63aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "anthropogenic climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.740384615384617" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/243de262-b322-4c5e-b44e-4144758b2415", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extreme event attribution" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.384615384615387" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3231f6d0-5f28-4a87-8048-cd0d42a44b7d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "drr community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.789473684210526" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/328e46d2-ad88-4682-b6fa-3425860bce0d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Experimental Electromechanical Module" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.157894736842104" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34a27b5b-fea4-4ed1-8d73-e3d2fd4cdc6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "event attribution Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.05263157894737" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35182405-2745-43ab-819e-dbd0f9e63661", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "62.711864406779654" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37783bf1-991e-440f-b771-da2ed7ab619e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ecology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "37.28813559322034" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "2.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38189928-f521-4718-bbc3-f64fbbb6d846", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "influx" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.239168110918545" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43d97600-c413-4d70-bfa8-1523bb64ed5c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5b31fb9-ab8c-4036-93f1-6d0acbf2c820" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e1437e8-2430-470d-b716-c40c83028664", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Venice" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6542284" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fa9fbbb-1ff2-4a1e-b551-b3ccd3edad89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe46349-08d5-4e7c-b4e5-c049b5eeb401", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc32e28b-7b67-4926-8117-76b54427ad3e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5067a56c-6efd-42f8-bb4b-e0a03d7d7f14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "contribution" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.759098786828424" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55a83376-c1ff-4ac3-b3d3-75ea1a648e92", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57958a3e-1d19-4429-8277-d6fe7a7116a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "study" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.051993067590988" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b88ea43-9bb6-4dfc-86a8-769547857e98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63991eb7-200d-44e9-9a87-19050927c7f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67caeb02-3074-451f-901c-172b16ecaa62", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67e888d1-f328-44b4-9c7e-27e451ca78b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "California" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/5332921" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73468790-2038-4296-82cc-f450a535e4be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extreme weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.53846153846154" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bf81596-6ae1-47e9-ace7-8ac47916a1f9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Energy production and conversion" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f163fd5-9c96-4ec0-bf8f-17bb82ba7acc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "In this perspective, we argue that adapting current practice in EEA to also consider other causal factors in attribution of extreme weather impacts would provide richer and more comprehensive insight into the causes of disasters." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.518388791593694" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fc8d713-26d6-421d-a00e-9bbd0b8ec8ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "the 2021-2022" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85d6097f-8dae-49d9-861b-d62794724a0f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ecological Applications" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/932b4124-f22f-460c-852a-6db2e80a0ad7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9343d627-94d2-46d3-bbcc-74918ae1998e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "act" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.492201039861353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ee54800-ef2c-4cb0-ba97-ca569864ac6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "impacts of extreme weather event" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.842105263157896" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1e93529-57a4-4b19-a787-62181a44ce80", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8dc9f7e-d6b3-4d3d-abd5-f33107795a22", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae5a6d4e-6b28-4b4f-a669-3657c73b6ab3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environment pollution" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb060b1d-233a-408d-96f1-9c74c92db21f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d9a4636-c9c1-4883-8fe2-8c220369eb84" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf030f1b-e145-4154-b063-d88ca5cb783a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/564e1390-abe4-4192-877f-a9fd4fe22668" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf13b764-3ced-4323-a074-600f53f3b6c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c18bfb93-874c-4778-9470-85426c257995", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "study" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.53846153846154" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4cdb3d0-7dbe-4303-bf6f-872695714c85", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "As extreme event attribution (EEA) matures, explaining the impacts of extreme events has risen to be a key focus for attribution scientists." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "52.53940455341506" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "30.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c543780c-132f-4f9d-ad67-4d95f4181fbd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/492ed9e4-9e7f-4a42-88fc-273d0389deab" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c95cc9d2-c2eb-436b-9be6-5ed7476832d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27019315-e10b-4374-80f9-448519e5b2b3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce940a59-c222-4748-9681-79ac57abbbc4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "attribution scientist" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "33.1578947368421" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0cac52f-bef2-4d4b-afdc-caec8a373b4a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6328f3f-2003-4413-8f4e-03d9a165e3e8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcc06177-29da-4687-94e6-4e7cdebf2a10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a6d6e0d-463a-4acc-adf7-e92436e4bedb" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dde802ec-d707-4c3c-be9d-4807f3c86b8d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "impact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.461538461538463" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e28b0db7-b5aa-446b-a6d8-93b42f1ce956", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "determinant" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.412478336221837" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3163d2f-96fe-417a-8a1c-75acf2c992a5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "attribution" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.673076923076927" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4a567a9-366e-459c-922f-ff036d5f209b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.66346153846154" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e567d650-3194-4b27-b9f2-d1d079d5bae2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93d4bd0b-ec1c-45d0-b078-ea8977927a01" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e65a9a26-9e1a-467f-a05f-0268887e2725", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea565b9e-ba74-49d5-83a2-141b7d6fcd20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.717504332755635" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea98b5bf-e873-4dde-baec-98e920ebdae5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Broadening the scope of anthropogenic influence in extreme event attribution Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.942206654991242" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed9737fc-a0cb-4de0-8b91-7b2b19cb8d2e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "impact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.878682842287695" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee7036d0-d373-481c-a250-103f212d8c29", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60f61a69-1c8b-43ad-b802-4294abc1eb10" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7f16f1c-23bc-4d74-9e34-3d4e73075cf1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff573d9a-49ad-4d43-80d8-4caeefa3c777", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geophysics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff5a1cce-3565-47c6-86c5-4628be4a077c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "attribution" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.984402079722706" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d9a4636-c9c1-4883-8fe2-8c220369eb84", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f460949-c6f6-45e9-aec3-50da3c1355e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Non specific" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27019315-e10b-4374-80f9-448519e5b2b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Disaster risk reduction" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5b31fb9-ab8c-4036-93f1-6d0acbf2c820", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/492ed9e4-9e7f-4a42-88fc-273d0389deab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "International/ Global policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc32e28b-7b67-4926-8117-76b54427ad3e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/564e1390-abe4-4192-877f-a9fd4fe22668", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60f61a69-1c8b-43ad-b802-4294abc1eb10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a6d6e0d-463a-4acc-adf7-e92436e4bedb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93d4bd0b-ec1c-45d0-b078-ea8977927a01", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Institutional: Government policies and programs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6328f3f-2003-4413-8f4e-03d9a165e3e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAC88KQHM81sRuHn_b8UE6U07R7ePD1MSS8WMbd63jRuk/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ffbc587d-278f-435c-98fb-6b589c3a4d29/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:16:01.828034+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:16:02.792827+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:16:01.828034+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00f01d5c-15fb-4cc9-92fb-3240f7355650", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0318b5db-994c-418d-adae-844f935e8d1b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04d202d2-4f59-41f2-ba2d-d9805cf70336", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/087c6269-0d6e-46f6-907d-755569a8337d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a03a659a-e045-4781-ba8c-a77cf0e7fd40" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a03a659a-e045-4781-ba8c-a77cf0e7fd40", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/090206b3-c270-41cc-82cf-67de02510537", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0930eeb5-94dc-4a56-a5f2-a76a4da5782b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/252dc966-bbd0-4d34-a0f0-23c189ca98d0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/252dc966-bbd0-4d34-a0f0-23c189ca98d0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09a3ab69-c5fb-4ed3-a12c-db9a73ce1eea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c31d91b-9a82-4bbf-a980-a8d6b8b3d52b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fad8b4c-70e1-4f7b-9ad3-1a79a8207322", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98cf3f61-1336-468b-aa2d-63f9a7384369" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98cf3f61-1336-468b-aa2d-63f9a7384369", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17392f40-c8d2-4ccb-8e98-0de84c6005ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/194532f2-62de-419f-9321-38c2e9206a3c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ee8684b-8b55-44c0-9f10-dad425adbc6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f2d6db8-347d-42b7-a41c-3b9e155f6e58", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/214c6848-3b3c-42a9-8109-be0f9786a544", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2248dbac-f424-418a-83f7-a52052145788", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2579747c-5c19-4602-9fe5-cc03d7886fd4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/264e1146-19bd-486f-a938-c924fa3fa14c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2921ef83-afac-4569-a33b-5eb8e63db288", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b48b8b0-40be-422e-9bda-b90817efe628", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f316954-a4e5-4be2-9742-b4b1762b1abb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32eb26cd-9fa1-4451-94c0-c2c099bf0eb2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b48b8b0-40be-422e-9bda-b90817efe628" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34ed36af-2266-49bd-95ea-9aadb7628a43", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b2e3651-198a-4c1d-a7ef-acb0e45624dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c65361c-474b-4a19-9f68-4321eed4f0d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/420f32d3-212f-4ac5-a5f1-30e42bc15bac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/42549e5c-d33b-4717-90f2-2b40dbbd4352", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/42d0ea64-a8de-4f3a-917d-f49ad3f6dcb4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34ed36af-2266-49bd-95ea-9aadb7628a43" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/513ae848-c01c-4cd8-92bf-1b6b46347538", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/214c6848-3b3c-42a9-8109-be0f9786a544" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52e813d7-e8da-4e9c-a96b-2c187d1dbd73", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58ce2e79-1c92-4b70-8241-331540d57d11", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f942f6d-838a-4990-aca6-e0060ecad3b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/600275e7-a0fa-4e79-ab8e-f2bd436fe4ba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6006298d-953f-4a2c-8f43-b44e65c8daed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/645282b7-b554-491b-bc92-f777add211e5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65d88907-cc23-41e2-a03e-79a19de23bf4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/668c0f23-4af4-45a8-8b4a-a83bc407ba68", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e144b02-d20d-4f6c-8e68-da764eb4d80d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74f1d028-1d28-4b1a-81e7-b945d414fe2d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/779d3d0f-b50a-4cd2-9c52-03d878d22f6b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f942f6d-838a-4990-aca6-e0060ecad3b3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a67b4aa-e456-44c2-bb71-054662c0201a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8172f354-b0a3-4136-b0d8-7e8c98a013f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d8cf59c-adcd-417c-8ec4-8bc81dcd9ac9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d8cf59c-adcd-417c-8ec4-8bc81dcd9ac9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/834c1c38-6421-41e7-b441-8f302299fb37", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c9d09fd-b76a-4dac-8b96-56fb83b53b4b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8de9829c-b74c-44f7-8639-4078b71d207e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f219556-00df-43f3-8ba8-7b4fe1d8c6dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98b7bc4f-3bf4-4586-8818-245a21410397", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a388499-57f4-430f-81c7-056600bf7e0a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9af6175d-cff2-47a5-9110-b1bf61c910c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9de339ed-3b30-4535-b90a-85e15c899c52", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a21b9670-c7cb-446d-abdf-4ad24a7aba86", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a26c0835-06ee-4244-be7e-527dc39e0fc1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5f4106c-ed69-403d-ab2e-e2c92f5706d0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c76de22e-5f13-44c8-845f-479d40e6f5a7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c76de22e-5f13-44c8-845f-479d40e6f5a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7860e71-53f2-4172-b519-62a1b9f5d5e4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a94d2804-1b43-459c-b0ae-c47ba14bd20f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa823c4d-e4c1-4580-ae5e-97e5525d2845", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aefdbbaf-1d4c-4e25-ba6c-626173fbd78f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc1f083f-8023-4c55-9015-4067d90af398", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c377bb1d-dd6f-48c2-85c9-a548a214f1cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3a1589e-d556-4bd3-8d9c-bfd2b441177a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4b18b88-07f3-43a5-a7b8-c321d1f50763", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7076bd8-a43b-4a31-998d-386bf2ee9640", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cabce1f8-38bf-4eaa-b279-37b7d49a80aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ccd8869b-a4c0-4ce2-92da-aea91ad9fe1d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5c39cc7-db24-4c2a-b0bb-4640eb8b114b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d73c5bc9-0396-453e-8deb-214f1a3d027b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d833e9fd-bc17-49ae-b748-a20e6677e2d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d97e992f-86ed-46b2-af5d-ded355b9991f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4b18b88-07f3-43a5-a7b8-c321d1f50763" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db520823-e16f-49c1-a798-910fd8f460f1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc95c7b4-be80-40d5-b279-120786ef20aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd09e736-2277-4c2d-bfbf-68d5f3437cf5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e39a510c-57e7-4de5-af9c-c240ab0e3491", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/420f32d3-212f-4ac5-a5f1-30e42bc15bac" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff809f48-6fe0-4f92-b505-4eaa3f491f5c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ffbc587d-278f-435c-98fb-6b589c3a4d29/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/ffbc587d-278f-435c-98fb-6b589c3a4d29/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:15:58.640070+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 09:37:47.507608+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:15:58.640070+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ffbc587d-278f-435c-98fb-6b589c3a4d29" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00f01d5c-15fb-4cc9-92fb-3240f7355650" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0318b5db-994c-418d-adae-844f935e8d1b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04d202d2-4f59-41f2-ba2d-d9805cf70336" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/087c6269-0d6e-46f6-907d-755569a8337d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/090206b3-c270-41cc-82cf-67de02510537" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0930eeb5-94dc-4a56-a5f2-a76a4da5782b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09a3ab69-c5fb-4ed3-a12c-db9a73ce1eea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c31d91b-9a82-4bbf-a980-a8d6b8b3d52b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fad8b4c-70e1-4f7b-9ad3-1a79a8207322" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17392f40-c8d2-4ccb-8e98-0de84c6005ca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/194532f2-62de-419f-9321-38c2e9206a3c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ee8684b-8b55-44c0-9f10-dad425adbc6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f2d6db8-347d-42b7-a41c-3b9e155f6e58" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2248dbac-f424-418a-83f7-a52052145788" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2579747c-5c19-4602-9fe5-cc03d7886fd4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/264e1146-19bd-486f-a938-c924fa3fa14c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2921ef83-afac-4569-a33b-5eb8e63db288" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f316954-a4e5-4be2-9742-b4b1762b1abb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32eb26cd-9fa1-4451-94c0-c2c099bf0eb2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b2e3651-198a-4c1d-a7ef-acb0e45624dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c65361c-474b-4a19-9f68-4321eed4f0d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/42549e5c-d33b-4717-90f2-2b40dbbd4352" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/42d0ea64-a8de-4f3a-917d-f49ad3f6dcb4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/513ae848-c01c-4cd8-92bf-1b6b46347538" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52e813d7-e8da-4e9c-a96b-2c187d1dbd73" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58ce2e79-1c92-4b70-8241-331540d57d11" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/600275e7-a0fa-4e79-ab8e-f2bd436fe4ba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6006298d-953f-4a2c-8f43-b44e65c8daed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/645282b7-b554-491b-bc92-f777add211e5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65d88907-cc23-41e2-a03e-79a19de23bf4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/668c0f23-4af4-45a8-8b4a-a83bc407ba68" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e144b02-d20d-4f6c-8e68-da764eb4d80d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74f1d028-1d28-4b1a-81e7-b945d414fe2d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/779d3d0f-b50a-4cd2-9c52-03d878d22f6b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a67b4aa-e456-44c2-bb71-054662c0201a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8172f354-b0a3-4136-b0d8-7e8c98a013f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/834c1c38-6421-41e7-b441-8f302299fb37" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c9d09fd-b76a-4dac-8b96-56fb83b53b4b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8de9829c-b74c-44f7-8639-4078b71d207e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f219556-00df-43f3-8ba8-7b4fe1d8c6dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98b7bc4f-3bf4-4586-8818-245a21410397" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a388499-57f4-430f-81c7-056600bf7e0a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9af6175d-cff2-47a5-9110-b1bf61c910c1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9de339ed-3b30-4535-b90a-85e15c899c52" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a21b9670-c7cb-446d-abdf-4ad24a7aba86" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a26c0835-06ee-4244-be7e-527dc39e0fc1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5f4106c-ed69-403d-ab2e-e2c92f5706d0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7860e71-53f2-4172-b519-62a1b9f5d5e4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a94d2804-1b43-459c-b0ae-c47ba14bd20f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa823c4d-e4c1-4580-ae5e-97e5525d2845" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aefdbbaf-1d4c-4e25-ba6c-626173fbd78f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc1f083f-8023-4c55-9015-4067d90af398" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c377bb1d-dd6f-48c2-85c9-a548a214f1cc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3a1589e-d556-4bd3-8d9c-bfd2b441177a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7076bd8-a43b-4a31-998d-386bf2ee9640" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cabce1f8-38bf-4eaa-b279-37b7d49a80aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ccd8869b-a4c0-4ce2-92da-aea91ad9fe1d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5c39cc7-db24-4c2a-b0bb-4640eb8b114b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d73c5bc9-0396-453e-8deb-214f1a3d027b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d833e9fd-bc17-49ae-b748-a20e6677e2d9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d97e992f-86ed-46b2-af5d-ded355b9991f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db520823-e16f-49c1-a798-910fd8f460f1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc95c7b4-be80-40d5-b279-120786ef20aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd09e736-2277-4c2d-bfbf-68d5f3437cf5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e39a510c-57e7-4de5-af9c-c240ab0e3491" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff809f48-6fe0-4f92-b505-4eaa3f491f5c" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ffbc587d-278f-435c-98fb-6b589c3a4d29/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/ffbc587d-278f-435c-98fb-6b589c3a4d29." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ffbc587d-278f-435c-98fb-6b589c3a4d29/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ffbc587d-278f-435c-98fb-6b589c3a4d29/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ffbc587d-278f-435c-98fb-6b589c3a4d29/spatial/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Africa" }, { "@value": "Campo Grande" }, { "@value": "Lisbon" }, { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/3467747" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6255146" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAfe80g2JyipKiUZIwM7rZO4Fztg8UA9KmY3twR-bZpTY/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:abogan@cuahsi.org" }, { "@id": "mailto:lplatt@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:52:04.926440+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 09:47:42.427406+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:52:04.926440+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/folders/03047d1f-9f54-4337-b669-a1b891a61272" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/folders/3810ad77-94c2-43e8-aa20-e8c74ea2e441" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/folders/38dc436e-1598-4623-b1d0-3f56f944b29e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/folders/76d5feb0-7632-4f91-86e1-6c699205cfdc" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02968970-cb4c-4cae-9b04-43b5c810ae0a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04a57214-eb28-475b-85ae-b14a1f32c4db" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1989d469-004f-42dc-a27b-ca305047c62c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/252631aa-5260-4b0c-bb34-b5c4ef321455" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27444c15-edc4-4442-b3bc-e428d36d68ac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/295f00b6-1b97-482f-8b85-ec0811db9cd8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3015c819-0c68-49e1-b992-2d7404c4daf7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35253c60-fd5c-45e8-8f5c-096fe86b732d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4216b54c-20e2-46ed-a78a-06de8bb14620" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49a42bc4-be0d-4a25-9734-45e1646168a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49f6b1e2-1911-45de-951a-7a579a2ab6a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5499459f-ba8f-4d08-911f-3b5a4c2ff6a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5576a32c-a9a3-4eea-aace-2c58b046ac4c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56c6a22d-0ef0-4316-974d-68cf24b22c4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b790e73-80f2-4530-b8a3-cff15669e6cb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6463101d-97fa-46f0-aaed-a608431ed80d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/694280c9-c101-44db-91fc-b5abfce567f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6bb35e96-b84b-468a-a3f8-5b972bce14e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70f53d2a-f0f6-46e8-8afc-0c34004658bf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7184a77f-63dd-4a39-a194-e2f46167d6b0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/720c517f-a931-41ab-bf22-d577b917a7f9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/728403b0-ae32-4700-97ad-42c9fd3173e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b2f4a04-c164-4c22-b217-c4e90854c8fd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80d81b07-6299-4644-9027-40414f4c64ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83c84e1e-03ce-4cb2-bc3f-da5366af2d58" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e83b7bb-d17a-4ef6-8875-8b6de3bd9172" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/921eb81f-e69b-4a0e-a303-2eaa9460ea20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93253d0d-dcf0-425c-b44e-003f3f92d6b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98df573c-b991-4b71-83ce-53b33cb6ed2b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1c854c6-b3c4-4438-a914-51136a1019f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5158ee8-adde-4e3c-ae04-7652e9585661" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9e7e0f1-4881-4270-ba1f-2f6216f9bae3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae1557b9-50cd-4ab8-b9ad-c611b131422a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b305863a-e075-4065-a8eb-15d0fa4b65a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb011471-1d80-4f81-b57f-e17eb8a6a521" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb200593-a1e4-49b7-b348-1d67497f05a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cde08096-06a0-4534-bc58-40f1577df3c7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d50983bc-77ce-42c8-9e81-72b37011a477" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da9a4f1a-e1ef-4631-8330-8d42afa709ff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0fa4526-0169-42db-b832-dbf0505c6bf8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f07bf6ac-ae50-43b2-be51-52f223f7295e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1a5e006-1095-49fb-bfd1-769c31ada014" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f64cbee8-9d57-4d14-8a83-b2caf20b0d09" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffc0f1d2-1781-4662-bb1e-92b67f645830" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Abner Bogan, and Lindsay Platt. \"Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book.\" ROHub. Dec 07 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:abogan@cuahsi.org", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "abogan@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Abner Bogan" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:lplatt@cuahsi.org", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "lplatt@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lindsay Platt" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science Book Community" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/folders/03047d1f-9f54-4337-b669-a1b891a61272", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/folders/3810ad77-94c2-43e8-aa20-e8c74ea2e441", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/folders/38dc436e-1598-4623-b1d0-3f56f944b29e", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/folders/76d5feb0-7632-4f91-86e1-6c699205cfdc", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02968970-cb4c-4cae-9b04-43b5c810ae0a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49914379-ee85-476e-828f-c95f1d4f8016" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04a57214-eb28-475b-85ae-b14a1f32c4db", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.95543905635649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1989d469-004f-42dc-a27b-ca305047c62c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather phenomena" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather/Weather phenomena" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/252631aa-5260-4b0c-bb34-b5c4ef321455", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0079f58c-7429-4af0-bc0c-78e1d5842b0e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27444c15-edc4-4442-b3bc-e428d36d68ac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data pipelining tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "36.442786069651746" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "29.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/295f00b6-1b97-482f-8b85-ec0811db9cd8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f379554-5017-4c18-a49e-40f95d19e396" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3015c819-0c68-49e1-b992-2d7404c4daf7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "water datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.72139303482587" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35253c60-fd5c-45e8-8f5c-096fe86b732d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.62516382699869" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4216b54c-20e2-46ed-a78a-06de8bb14620", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Book industry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Media/Book industry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49a42bc4-be0d-4a25-9734-45e1646168a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Language" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Culture/Language" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49f6b1e2-1911-45de-951a-7a579a2ab6a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.601572739187418" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5499459f-ba8f-4d08-911f-3b5a4c2ff6a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2defc04-32de-47dc-86bd-721cb4abdf77" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5576a32c-a9a3-4eea-aace-2c58b046ac4c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc5663db-effd-43c8-a226-afff8ec65407" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56c6a22d-0ef0-4316-974d-68cf24b22c4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data visualization" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.43132220795892" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b790e73-80f2-4530-b8a3-cff15669e6cb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98769b12-7dc2-4112-b224-1df264b65009" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6463101d-97fa-46f0-aaed-a608431ed80d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool in r" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.74129353233831" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/694280c9-c101-44db-91fc-b5abfce567f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.0795892169448" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6bb35e96-b84b-468a-a3f8-5b972bce14e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a60b22a9-cdb0-4572-b8b5-a97005d24f91" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70f53d2a-f0f6-46e8-8afc-0c34004658bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7184a77f-63dd-4a39-a194-e2f46167d6b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipeline processing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.926605504587156" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/720c517f-a931-41ab-bf22-d577b917a7f9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.82961992136304" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/728403b0-ae32-4700-97ad-42c9fd3173e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fb03add-38b8-4ab7-8cd4-c81700c4a1e6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b2f4a04-c164-4c22-b217-c4e90854c8fd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52969cfe-6d7e-4217-a253-25d795bbf4b6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80d81b07-6299-4644-9027-40414f4c64ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.63681592039801" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83c84e1e-03ce-4cb2-bc3f-da5366af2d58", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.775884665792923" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e83b7bb-d17a-4ef6-8875-8b6de3bd9172", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/921eb81f-e69b-4a0e-a303-2eaa9460ea20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93253d0d-dcf0-425c-b44e-003f3f92d6b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98df573c-b991-4b71-83ce-53b33cb6ed2b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.242618741976893" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1c854c6-b3c4-4438-a914-51136a1019f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac1c57ae-a421-4ed9-b8ed-9ae36ce17f36" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5158ee8-adde-4e3c-ae04-7652e9585661", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.45771144278607" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9e7e0f1-4881-4270-ba1f-2f6216f9bae3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae1557b9-50cd-4ab8-b9ad-c611b131422a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Literature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Arts and entertainment/Literature" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b305863a-e075-4065-a8eb-15d0fa4b65a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb011471-1d80-4f81-b57f-e17eb8a6a521", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb200593-a1e4-49b7-b348-1d67497f05a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.141206675224646" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cde08096-06a0-4534-bc58-40f1577df3c7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipelining" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.708600770218228" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d50983bc-77ce-42c8-9e81-72b37011a477", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aim" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.553079947575361" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da9a4f1a-e1ef-4631-8330-8d42afa709ff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.485237483953785" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0fa4526-0169-42db-b832-dbf0505c6bf8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f07bf6ac-ae50-43b2-be51-52f223f7295e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0272c58d-74de-4108-9055-fa8d5526c697" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1a5e006-1095-49fb-bfd1-769c31ada014", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "notebook" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.732634338138926" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f64cbee8-9d57-4d14-8a83-b2caf20b0d09", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.91142490372272" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffc0f1d2-1781-4662-bb1e-92b67f645830", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/bc6f13f4-e7d6-4490-ae63-3dff3939f914/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0079f58c-7429-4af0-bc0c-78e1d5842b0e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Water management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0272c58d-74de-4108-9055-fa8d5526c697", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49914379-ee85-476e-828f-c95f1d4f8016", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fb03add-38b8-4ab7-8cd4-c81700c4a1e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Institutional: Government policies and programs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f379554-5017-4c18-a49e-40f95d19e396", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52969cfe-6d7e-4217-a253-25d795bbf4b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Storms" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2defc04-32de-47dc-86bd-721cb4abdf77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc5663db-effd-43c8-a226-afff8ec65407", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98769b12-7dc2-4112-b224-1df264b65009", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a60b22a9-cdb0-4572-b8b5-a97005d24f91", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac1c57ae-a421-4ed9-b8ed-9ae36ce17f36", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RABhNrscyGRnwBoO6_GJVP3yo-pwI2-X929j7skitTmvw/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380802238137", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d5e7d8f9-36f3-4742-b9f5-382009a433d7/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380802238137" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:14:19.380860+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:14:20.399545+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This paper reviews the European summer heat wave of 2003, with special emphasis on the first half of August 2003, jointly with its significant societal and environmental impact across Western and Central Europe. We show the pattern of record-breaking temperature anomalies, discuss it in the context of the past, and address the role of the main contributing factors responsible for the occurrence and persistence of this event: blocking episodes, soil moisture deficit, and sea surface temperatures. We show that the anticyclonic pattern corresponds more to an anomalous northern displacement of the North Atlantic subtropical high than a canonical blocking structure, and that soil moisture deficit was a key factor to reach unprecedented temperature anomalies. There are indications that the anomalous Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) have contributed to the heat wave of 2003, whereas the role of SST anomalies in other oceanic regions is still under debate. There are methodological limitations to evaluate excess mortality due to excessive temperatures; however, the different studies available in the literature allow us to estimate that around 40,000 deaths were registered in Europe during the heat wave, mostly elderly persons. Despite previous efforts undertaken by a few cities to implement warning systems, this dramatic episode has highlighted the widespread un-preparedness of most civil and health authorities to cope with such large events. Therefore, the implementation of early warning systems in most European cities to mitigate the impact of extreme heat is the main consequence to diminish the impact of future similar events. In addition to mortality (by far the most dramatic impact), we have also analyzed the record-breaking forest fires in Portugal and the evidence of other relevant impacts, including agriculture and air pollution." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:14:19.380860+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d5e7d8f9-36f3-4742-b9f5-382009a433d7/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/d5e7d8f9-36f3-4742-b9f5-382009a433d7/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:14:17.839290+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:43:16.742924+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:14:17.839290+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This paper reviews the European summer heat wave of 2003, with special emphasis on the first half of August 2003, jointly with its significant societal and environmental impact across Western and Central Europe. We show the pattern of record-breaking temperature anomalies, discuss it in the context of the past, and address the role of the main contributing factors responsible for the occurrence and persistence of this event: blocking episodes, soil moisture deficit, and sea surface temperatures. We show that the anticyclonic pattern corresponds more to an anomalous northern displacement of the North Atlantic subtropical high than a canonical blocking structure, and that soil moisture deficit was a key factor to reach unprecedented temperature anomalies. There are indications that the anomalous Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) have contributed to the heat wave of 2003, whereas the role of SST anomalies in other oceanic regions is still under debate. There are methodological limitations to evaluate excess mortality due to excessive temperatures; however, the different studies available in the literature allow us to estimate that around 40,000 deaths were registered in Europe during the heat wave, mostly elderly persons. Despite previous efforts undertaken by a few cities to implement warning systems, this dramatic episode has highlighted the widespread un-preparedness of most civil and health authorities to cope with such large events. Therefore, the implementation of early warning systems in most European cities to mitigate the impact of extreme heat is the main consequence to diminish the impact of future similar events. In addition to mortality (by far the most dramatic impact), we have also analyzed the record-breaking forest fires in Portugal and the evidence of other relevant impacts, including agriculture and air pollution." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380802238137" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d5e7d8f9-36f3-4742-b9f5-382009a433d7" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/017ed3f9-fbbc-4f24-9ccd-6532e19a91d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a58a266-c75b-4383-bcf7-a03492fc574a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b417bc6-e1f0-4883-b94d-d9b55e8ae64d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/126985e2-a04a-4999-bfe4-fdb662dbd105" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12be83e2-7d90-4bb7-9be7-5e1ca1b740da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19f65830-853b-460d-9a60-ab55cd835dc3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c366deb-cf5a-486f-9309-924addfc7fcf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c75fdc4-4b09-4899-afb5-1bd7a5955534" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/222f45bb-77c5-4477-a222-96ba3d4df17c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22dceee5-7204-49a5-a47d-d4e710c60d1d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2649ce25-8bb0-4043-a6f0-f360d70adbaa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2774c519-90d3-47eb-9938-9e2d47b0777a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2cf8ced0-e6d6-42b8-9acf-fb5cc8f00363" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d96d244-419c-4410-adc2-46972e10f600" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/308693e9-119d-43c6-b1c0-588e58c0aecb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34fed745-4d7c-498e-9e21-0f2bc68f60c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35048106-523e-4d46-bd37-49dc715ff78e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/352de909-4960-4561-868a-11b6556c840c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37095b9b-e93f-4bd6-bcaf-1c6a46d09bab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39a208b8-ea70-436f-96d9-e8e5107cb55e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3dbc5e29-2afb-4a0b-9328-2537e5fc228a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/42d385be-4ffc-493f-af94-fde2675113f2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48e9212b-8f30-4379-bf3e-562c251f99b0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5431be19-98a7-4d6c-9206-b07936106c37" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/565e2b29-b65b-4512-9d25-16f22f22a2db" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5719a6dc-327b-4bed-b679-81f68418f953" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58761483-e42b-4971-a654-4fb31d778ef7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5cae24a0-30dc-43fa-a1e1-7897d0f24995" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d06a9a4-6820-494b-bf0f-2832cc89ea00" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5fab460b-68f4-407f-bca3-9c35c3c0efee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6aec3d71-cc53-4772-afd1-69c83c43cccd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d59052b-3720-494c-8ffe-67bd5c86aa86" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f809bcc-421c-4e16-b265-0d3ed4aab192" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73354a69-18c9-49c2-a1f3-ed7c8695fb55" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85fafec7-0597-4068-a863-e3b30f0f54ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87f5d361-1b94-4829-bd94-006fbed4ba12" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/892fe48e-1de1-46b4-9061-62825dff980c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89b1eef5-686c-4c90-bd2e-d946002c6c62" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8eabad43-3b3e-4351-b298-b9232eed42b7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93e9f320-ce50-4d92-9d0d-c16ffa2767df" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9632f440-1320-488c-87d4-757bdafa4a6b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98482971-7c5d-46a8-9762-e76fe3b80242" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a62660c4-14d8-4f96-81a0-85dc19b75628" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abfc9f03-7437-41f7-9bb1-a4352486b921" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad8b0174-0bbc-4709-bf79-9cc2ca4d8e89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/adc41212-b8d3-47b7-9daf-9f149af23b7a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aff81659-724d-4b71-8734-2defdc2c657a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b180e195-0be3-44fa-8d22-7f397fe72a33" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3c11182-01cd-4cca-b4c5-6a2fc934d36e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b444fa1a-bf4e-452b-aa42-64a4f87be885" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b8fb629f-eca8-4ae2-9519-e0d6b2a2a8de" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb175cf3-f0ed-4373-aaf7-dc421193ef3b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc93232e-8d63-4800-b806-a7252db6f6d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c05a7050-f776-4e38-89d0-2cbc3af4980a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c15ebd83-5d59-4cb5-8498-bfd685d87398" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cca88306-31db-4109-ad1a-1490dfc31fdd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d754708e-3506-4b1d-84d5-36d6ef7cdacb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfb9eba8-e817-4c81-a416-812f9c60d069" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb388af5-5ab6-4751-8390-b9f0db1d3f76" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb5edd6d-a60f-4f1c-ad04-b6a8a9df545a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb7a7366-5d5a-4789-abcc-5e700b5f1d5b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec393024-7e41-435c-beea-8a0f59259cf6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee1bac8b-33b5-4063-a5de-b3b6eb7a418d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef0fb1e4-98da-4792-bd4f-5ceb1336ba87" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f025dc0f-5182-46a6-ade2-bbf1e8ff69a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f33dd58a-8c4e-41a3-9fe3-89820226dd98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f945a449-9666-407a-a854-7a0ac74244d8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc1a84c0-067c-4667-868b-e4f9b25e3f0b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcf89836-d828-42a7-b724-1d25ad662f0c" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d5e7d8f9-36f3-4742-b9f5-382009a433d7/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/d5e7d8f9-36f3-4742-b9f5-382009a433d7." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/017ed3f9-fbbc-4f24-9ccd-6532e19a91d7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environment pollution" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a58a266-c75b-4383-bcf7-a03492fc574a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b417bc6-e1f0-4883-b94d-d9b55e8ae64d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29c82226-320f-43d1-849f-3f41ee392dca" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/126985e2-a04a-4999-bfe4-fdb662dbd105", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental pollution" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Environmental pollution" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12be83e2-7d90-4bb7-9be7-5e1ca1b740da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "role of the main" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.404825737265414" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19f65830-853b-460d-9a60-ab55cd835dc3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "impact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.8624078624078635" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c366deb-cf5a-486f-9309-924addfc7fcf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c75fdc4-4b09-4899-afb5-1bd7a5955534", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/222f45bb-77c5-4477-a222-96ba3d4df17c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "health authority" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.989100817438693" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22dceee5-7204-49a5-a47d-d4e710c60d1d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2649ce25-8bb0-4043-a6f0-f360d70adbaa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "We show the pattern of record-breaking temperature anomalies, discuss it in the context of the past, and address the role of the main contributing factors responsible for the occurrence and persistence of this event: blocking episodes, soil moisture deficit, and sea surface temperatures." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.52671755725191" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2774c519-90d3-47eb-9938-9e2d47b0777a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6740f49c-67bb-4c4d-ae59-6e7d615e33ce" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2cf8ced0-e6d6-42b8-9acf-fb5cc8f00363", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "2003" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d96d244-419c-4410-adc2-46972e10f600", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Biological Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/308693e9-119d-43c6-b1c0-588e58c0aecb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ed1e1bf-fdb0-4def-9588-f76aacdd7f3a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34fed745-4d7c-498e-9e21-0f2bc68f60c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "indication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.2825552825552835" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35048106-523e-4d46-bd37-49dc715ff78e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mortality" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.716621253405993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/352de909-4960-4561-868a-11b6556c840c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth resources and remote sensing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37095b9b-e93f-4bd6-bcaf-1c6a46d09bab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "wildfire" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.670761670761673" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39a208b8-ea70-436f-96d9-e8e5107cb55e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather phenomena" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather/Weather phenomena" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3dbc5e29-2afb-4a0b-9328-2537e5fc228a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Europe" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6255148" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/42d385be-4ffc-493f-af94-fde2675113f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mediterranean Sea" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/363196" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4918" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48e9212b-8f30-4379-bf3e-562c251f99b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "role" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.2481572481572485" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5431be19-98a7-4d6c-9206-b07936106c37", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Records and achievements" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Human interest/Accomplishment/Records and achievements" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/565e2b29-b65b-4512-9d25-16f22f22a2db", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Population growth" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Natural resources/Population growth" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5719a6dc-327b-4bed-b679-81f68418f953", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "readiness" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.230958230958231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58761483-e42b-4971-a654-4fb31d778ef7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5cae24a0-30dc-43fa-a1e1-7897d0f24995", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "warning system" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.15970515970516" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d06a9a4-6820-494b-bf0f-2832cc89ea00", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5fab460b-68f4-407f-bca3-9c35c3c0efee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6aec3d71-cc53-4772-afd1-69c83c43cccd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "forest fire" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.076294277929154" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d59052b-3720-494c-8ffe-67bd5c86aa86", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mortality rate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.722358722358724" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f809bcc-421c-4e16-b265-0d3ed4aab192", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73354a69-18c9-49c2-a1f3-ed7c8695fb55", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85fafec7-0597-4068-a863-e3b30f0f54ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "surface temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.806539509536783" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87f5d361-1b94-4829-bd94-006fbed4ba12", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "factor" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.528255528255529" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/892fe48e-1de1-46b4-9061-62825dff980c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.15817694369973" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89b1eef5-686c-4c90-bd2e-d946002c6c62", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8eabad43-3b3e-4351-b298-b9232eed42b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Biological Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93e9f320-ce50-4d92-9d0d-c16ffa2767df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22d96e17-1919-4d1e-963d-5f45185c0d89" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9632f440-1320-488c-87d4-757bdafa4a6b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8045410e-9465-4b1f-9b7f-209f08701413" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98482971-7c5d-46a8-9762-e76fe3b80242", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "on the first half of Aug-2003" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a62660c4-14d8-4f96-81a0-85dc19b75628", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "deficit" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.716621253405993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abfc9f03-7437-41f7-9bb1-a4352486b921", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "hydrography" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.67213114754098" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad8b0174-0bbc-4709-bf79-9cc2ca4d8e89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat wave" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.978201634877387" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/adc41212-b8d3-47b7-9daf-9f149af23b7a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "There are indications that the anomalous Mediterranean Sea surface temperatures (SSTs) have contributed to the heat wave of 2003, whereas the role of SST anomalies in other oceanic regions is still under debate." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "28.816793893129773" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aff81659-724d-4b71-8734-2defdc2c657a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f41111e1-df54-4dba-b8fa-e0ced07a9184" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b180e195-0be3-44fa-8d22-7f397fe72a33", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ac75bc4-4cf1-4a00-ad24-a7fa3a824015" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3c11182-01cd-4cca-b4c5-6a2fc934d36e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b444fa1a-bf4e-452b-aa42-64a4f87be885", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "soil moisture deficit" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.31635388739946" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b8fb629f-eca8-4ae2-9519-e0d6b2a2a8de", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "55.73770491803278" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb175cf3-f0ed-4373-aaf7-dc421193ef3b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of 2003" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc93232e-8d63-4800-b806-a7252db6f6d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A Review of the European Summer Heat Wave of 2003 This paper reviews the European summer heat wave of 2003, with special emphasis on the first half of August 2003, jointly with its significant societal and environmental impact across Western and Central Europe." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "44.656488549618324" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "23.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c05a7050-f776-4e38-89d0-2cbc3af4980a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "hot weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.216216216216218" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c15ebd83-5d59-4cb5-8498-bfd685d87398", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cca88306-31db-4109-ad1a-1490dfc31fdd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ecological Applications" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d754708e-3506-4b1d-84d5-36d6ef7cdacb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3dc9de43-46d5-4076-a00e-13903c032bfa" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfb9eba8-e817-4c81-a416-812f9c60d069", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "shortage" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.353808353808354" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb388af5-5ab6-4751-8390-b9f0db1d3f76", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "preparedness" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.716621253405993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb5edd6d-a60f-4f1c-ad04-b6a8a9df545a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Central Europe" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb7a7366-5d5a-4789-abcc-5e700b5f1d5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b0aa436-3c61-424e-8082-6f53ed2ba428" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec393024-7e41-435c-beea-8a0f59259cf6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/749a37ee-2c6c-4959-808a-6617e9ee43f0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee1bac8b-33b5-4063-a5de-b3b6eb7a418d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer heat wave" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "25.469168900804288" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef0fb1e4-98da-4792-bd4f-5ceb1336ba87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "record-breaking temperature anomalies" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.651474530831099" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f025dc0f-5182-46a6-ade2-bbf1e8ff69a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.590163934426226" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f33dd58a-8c4e-41a3-9fe3-89820226dd98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "event" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.125307125307126" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f945a449-9666-407a-a854-7a0ac74244d8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc1a84c0-067c-4667-868b-e4f9b25e3f0b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "health authority" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.599508599508601" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcf89836-d828-42a7-b724-1d25ad662f0c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3268a86c-2e66-4bc0-8eac-72cd63a1204c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d5e7d8f9-36f3-4742-b9f5-382009a433d7/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d5e7d8f9-36f3-4742-b9f5-382009a433d7/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29c82226-320f-43d1-849f-3f41ee392dca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ed1e1bf-fdb0-4def-9588-f76aacdd7f3a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme weather: floods, droughts, heatwaves" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22d96e17-1919-4d1e-963d-5f45185c0d89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6740f49c-67bb-4c4d-ae59-6e7d615e33ce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3268a86c-2e66-4bc0-8eac-72cd63a1204c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Health" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3dc9de43-46d5-4076-a00e-13903c032bfa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate-relate hazards" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/749a37ee-2c6c-4959-808a-6617e9ee43f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European/ Subnational policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8045410e-9465-4b1f-9b7f-209f08701413", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b0aa436-3c61-424e-8082-6f53ed2ba428", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ac75bc4-4cf1-4a00-ad24-a7fa3a824015", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f41111e1-df54-4dba-b8fa-e0ced07a9184", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAdnArzOQi6MTSwGfSfgU1i1QtFnuP_FBq90EOD2FFB3s/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:51:46.046981+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:51:47.158524+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:51:46.046981+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:51:44.416774+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:46:44.756211+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:51:44.416774+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0803ed8b-7271-477c-99d6-d9f720cce6d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/090277f7-566b-4dcb-92e4-f77fb5efe9fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0910e947-e1f1-4c18-bd6a-03412c095233" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0af33255-91f7-4eba-bd8d-2bb5800a55d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ddccace-0649-426d-b54b-eee7440f82f5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e36de08-985a-4bc2-807b-570c8feecbea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/121e226e-84f7-4bad-b076-592901ea20f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/140fc94f-e25a-4386-a12e-181355f40fcb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/152df4ab-44cf-4527-b071-7a57e82301c0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/191bba42-5944-4f24-a1f7-d9c23034d54d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f114aa3-2d9c-4787-ae52-70145bfadfd3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/207a8383-65ff-461b-a175-5fb4a3c96181" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20a58cfe-47c1-4f83-a190-40a6db69b8bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/215003b9-e1f5-4e5c-8149-1d06e201a17e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2770b150-8f1d-4cec-878d-0d8f981b9c50" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/294a981c-8ea9-4afa-a0fd-091cdb4d1dfe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29d9208b-7763-451b-b797-65f9a1e47931" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d6b5529-cda1-4d27-89dd-95c78ea742ce" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/344f1c31-ea9f-4afe-84e2-4d3fdb5b54d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/349cbda4-8aad-490e-a318-0a804c8f3df1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3516be00-14fe-4725-b7c6-b06f8750371b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a11b637-5d82-4eee-b3ff-8034797c0a35" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a75bc94-6b07-4901-b7fc-f1a710c5611f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46c18b78-6451-4471-926b-3604dfc60005" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d1ade4e-1ab6-4b8f-bb92-94c669c64d50" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51f492ef-319f-402d-af99-4e6de31a5895" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58f03427-7ea5-431e-a8e5-914915b98d13" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b4104f5-fdaa-4410-8644-488b4e1da90e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ef6af08-d1bd-4533-89cb-29bece41673a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61e81afe-9a67-406e-9461-0fe3f400a387" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65d8a16a-ce78-4297-8657-12416aaf1b5a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68a9a49f-64bc-4230-ab3f-f5722c362b35" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68cdb1cb-fd3b-43a3-9cf1-d892902b2193" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c788aa8-dc23-4be3-964c-1b98c4024ed2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7075d679-64a5-4948-b01c-4d4f2b81bcd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72efaac0-5afe-4a43-8c15-f3bffc7267e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7360eabe-8e30-4f62-8892-6f7a28418465" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/756dc20d-64d6-47c7-afbc-f2f44d1152bb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80514ebb-8404-45a2-844a-26a167c37999" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/834a4ed0-f131-4748-97cb-1553b72cf6c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8992c0ee-ed60-4ee3-b1a0-fedbce5263ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c20ff37-6b00-474b-993b-ff3e6cb8bef6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975474ca-34cb-4e6a-b02c-7598c675985a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975e7081-ddab-4ecf-9eb3-8fce034d2006" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c6768c9-6b74-4248-8bbf-1ddc46fa6018" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cf336ab-5636-44e0-84ed-f9339a79dd8e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5eb5798-76bd-4b93-a4cd-6d74b35bd7a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a80cd137-dff0-4b22-abad-9bb07832221e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aaf6a912-1c13-4608-91fe-0b9afe75a7c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b44a6e4f-7229-4108-8cf3-c5dda9e4743f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bea9ab62-3f9c-4e30-8b48-74dcb22d40a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf97dfb3-e00d-405b-8f67-c2e2c626c260" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfa72c7e-2995-4411-8f28-a5eb41b20461" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d33d35bb-9869-4b2d-bf7d-9ace6655efff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc151f58-4809-4124-89c0-69e255fb3561" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e417d119-fcbd-4fda-94f3-4433b507231b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e542d92c-7cdf-4721-8680-121e21dbbf7d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6d914db-9234-436a-bbb6-d7e5ebf3dc6e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8855cc5-9116-4010-9a77-98462ad40ff4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb45a027-6120-4972-9a37-cb37e2926f8a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee47f79a-0d3f-433e-9a03-891733406133" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1ffca8a-a4e4-4fff-87c7-bbba4e4e26d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4827990-65eb-43be-9713-1407afa2058b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5de201f-97cd-49c4-925b-e7394738ed9c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdd8692b-9f99-45cb-9c09-3e65cd56ce06" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff585c7a-8d9d-44e6-80a6-a86bf3fa29eb" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0803ed8b-7271-477c-99d6-d9f720cce6d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/090277f7-566b-4dcb-92e4-f77fb5efe9fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0910e947-e1f1-4c18-bd6a-03412c095233", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0af33255-91f7-4eba-bd8d-2bb5800a55d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ddccace-0649-426d-b54b-eee7440f82f5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e36de08-985a-4bc2-807b-570c8feecbea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/121e226e-84f7-4bad-b076-592901ea20f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/140fc94f-e25a-4386-a12e-181355f40fcb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/152df4ab-44cf-4527-b071-7a57e82301c0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/191bba42-5944-4f24-a1f7-d9c23034d54d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f114aa3-2d9c-4787-ae52-70145bfadfd3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/207a8383-65ff-461b-a175-5fb4a3c96181", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3df09c1f-295e-4b1a-84ed-f78636702c78" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20a58cfe-47c1-4f83-a190-40a6db69b8bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/215003b9-e1f5-4e5c-8149-1d06e201a17e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2770b150-8f1d-4cec-878d-0d8f981b9c50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/294a981c-8ea9-4afa-a0fd-091cdb4d1dfe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29d9208b-7763-451b-b797-65f9a1e47931", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d6b5529-cda1-4d27-89dd-95c78ea742ce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/344f1c31-ea9f-4afe-84e2-4d3fdb5b54d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/349cbda4-8aad-490e-a318-0a804c8f3df1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6b48af9-547b-438f-a930-8ec7ba33e298" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3516be00-14fe-4725-b7c6-b06f8750371b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a11b637-5d82-4eee-b3ff-8034797c0a35", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a75bc94-6b07-4901-b7fc-f1a710c5611f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46c18b78-6451-4471-926b-3604dfc60005", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d1ade4e-1ab6-4b8f-bb92-94c669c64d50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51f492ef-319f-402d-af99-4e6de31a5895", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58f03427-7ea5-431e-a8e5-914915b98d13", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b4104f5-fdaa-4410-8644-488b4e1da90e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ef6af08-d1bd-4533-89cb-29bece41673a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61e81afe-9a67-406e-9461-0fe3f400a387", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65d8a16a-ce78-4297-8657-12416aaf1b5a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8f4c21c-b97c-4cb1-be33-c62228663256" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68a9a49f-64bc-4230-ab3f-f5722c362b35", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68cdb1cb-fd3b-43a3-9cf1-d892902b2193", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c788aa8-dc23-4be3-964c-1b98c4024ed2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6374dbd-71f0-4b63-b5f7-e59dd508d940" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7075d679-64a5-4948-b01c-4d4f2b81bcd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72efaac0-5afe-4a43-8c15-f3bffc7267e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bdb9160-2999-4796-b1ac-ec52ed3dc7ed" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7360eabe-8e30-4f62-8892-6f7a28418465", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/756dc20d-64d6-47c7-afbc-f2f44d1152bb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80514ebb-8404-45a2-844a-26a167c37999", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/834a4ed0-f131-4748-97cb-1553b72cf6c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8992c0ee-ed60-4ee3-b1a0-fedbce5263ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c20ff37-6b00-474b-993b-ff3e6cb8bef6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975474ca-34cb-4e6a-b02c-7598c675985a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a1e0084-01b4-4367-a5de-2e1818e760c9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975e7081-ddab-4ecf-9eb3-8fce034d2006", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c6768c9-6b74-4248-8bbf-1ddc46fa6018", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cf336ab-5636-44e0-84ed-f9339a79dd8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7c843e5-3559-46a7-a073-42a492ca1555" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5eb5798-76bd-4b93-a4cd-6d74b35bd7a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a80cd137-dff0-4b22-abad-9bb07832221e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aaf6a912-1c13-4608-91fe-0b9afe75a7c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b44a6e4f-7229-4108-8cf3-c5dda9e4743f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bea9ab62-3f9c-4e30-8b48-74dcb22d40a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf97dfb3-e00d-405b-8f67-c2e2c626c260", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfa72c7e-2995-4411-8f28-a5eb41b20461", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95154494-4071-4ba8-8e7c-afab8d468262" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d33d35bb-9869-4b2d-bf7d-9ace6655efff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95fef3d3-cdf1-4ff4-8a51-0a9b2f0d619c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc151f58-4809-4124-89c0-69e255fb3561", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e417d119-fcbd-4fda-94f3-4433b507231b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0690225-9fd3-42b7-b1a2-023234bb41e8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e542d92c-7cdf-4721-8680-121e21dbbf7d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6d914db-9234-436a-bbb6-d7e5ebf3dc6e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8855cc5-9116-4010-9a77-98462ad40ff4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb45a027-6120-4972-9a37-cb37e2926f8a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee47f79a-0d3f-433e-9a03-891733406133", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1ffca8a-a4e4-4fff-87c7-bbba4e4e26d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4827990-65eb-43be-9713-1407afa2058b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5de201f-97cd-49c4-925b-e7394738ed9c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2031ddb4-20f4-4fa0-9d1a-e05b075a82b4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdd8692b-9f99-45cb-9c09-3e65cd56ce06", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff585c7a-8d9d-44e6-80a6-a86bf3fa29eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a1e0084-01b4-4367-a5de-2e1818e760c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2031ddb4-20f4-4fa0-9d1a-e05b075a82b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3df09c1f-295e-4b1a-84ed-f78636702c78", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6b48af9-547b-438f-a930-8ec7ba33e298", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8f4c21c-b97c-4cb1-be33-c62228663256", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6374dbd-71f0-4b63-b5f7-e59dd508d940", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bdb9160-2999-4796-b1ac-ec52ed3dc7ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95154494-4071-4ba8-8e7c-afab8d468262", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95fef3d3-cdf1-4ff4-8a51-0a9b2f0d619c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7c843e5-3559-46a7-a073-42a492ca1555", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0690225-9fd3-42b7-b1a2-023234bb41e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAgKlir-VTIOtzPindW7MrzGTeboTcyceOuN0uyJ2Ax4Q/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 11:05:29.749638+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 11:05:30.869255+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 11:05:29.749638+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04333827-f351-4aff-aef9-cffb71a0dddc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78ebed79-2fb5-487a-af87-bf336cfc9526" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78ebed79-2fb5-487a-af87-bf336cfc9526", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04a3f40e-e3ef-4169-852d-34dd194574cf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0532d36a-9b0b-418b-a5ff-1727df28ac58", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Urban" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07e7fa7d-0ab9-4426-8c80-0efc05fbf436", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a36b21d-3ae9-43aa-8962-0660f9bc17d7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0babbd49-1ca7-497f-a66d-e7bf7f162dda", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77fb607d-b07d-4816-8b9b-2d0df74687ec" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77fb607d-b07d-4816-8b9b-2d0df74687ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dabb77a-3c96-4fb0-a200-56e04b08aeef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0eda2a5b-e307-40b3-b485-13887bcc7316", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1483ca08-d778-489e-8bab-9a9246496940", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16bf4cad-f4f3-4244-961e-7e3f7eb3890d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18d8dd2b-0517-492d-a79a-e741ee35572f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d90f986-3831-46fa-a449-352425296b89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22421696-4971-4860-9ab0-24ed0d6ce373", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c898b8a0-a69d-4aac-aaa1-bc8d49a66bcc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c898b8a0-a69d-4aac-aaa1-bc8d49a66bcc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Local policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ddc8c2d-4b31-4482-9519-ff8bb916f3c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f75ff0b-62e5-4e2a-a5f3-8ddcae3b7202", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Modeling/ Simulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33c872f7-1daa-4eec-a72f-e918c8052028", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b3ce890-325c-4363-b82e-21c1bc48c04b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b3ce890-325c-4363-b82e-21c1bc48c04b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3eecce2e-8d1f-4803-b3dc-d52d53efb7e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/443308bf-98d8-4c42-b00f-38736701466f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47d0fc9d-5f3d-410b-84d6-4b2dd3a99412", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50da2a0c-34dc-4d5c-a66a-701b6b882047", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51052d5d-b4e4-4fea-8912-34572157bc5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511b8ae5-88ce-4aca-a744-ea63a5c659b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Not reported/ Unknown" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/558dfc77-a396-410b-9539-5085e0d70604", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57789905-395a-418c-8ead-1cbc3858cd56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59c26fc8-14d1-4f4f-a34e-038449862feb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47d0fc9d-5f3d-410b-84d6-4b2dd3a99412" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b4cc3ca-87fc-4a84-896d-8bfb1b8f58e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/663b1b6f-1d60-4533-9214-b843a95f8026", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate-relate hazards" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66a2410a-e013-4dd9-b751-ee8b0130a7d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68039b1a-3e42-48a5-83ac-e2d3f4e80386", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0532d36a-9b0b-418b-a5ff-1727df28ac58" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f470ebc-d57b-4609-80a3-bb95c548007b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7004be99-c16b-4ca5-8f44-87958c6cf49e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/773a1d05-1f18-4353-a9a1-9208a428568b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b8cb86a-80f1-43d6-ae21-e565ecc8750f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/881daf0a-170e-468c-ad44-2d0e76cb4b6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b3e0f38-7f25-43d7-b9b7-af0742467121", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94273b36-05dd-4923-8c2a-e37d155ffd32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95f4c543-78ad-461f-acb2-8053924ba9d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/980ae51c-81f9-4262-8ff3-97deedbc2e89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d5e2d11-b706-412d-9435-619182ab8e3f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5e159e8-bb7d-4a4a-8b33-9ec8d4220da8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa51e969-8a27-4102-a3bf-a03e90ab840b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab2ad8f6-7f18-4dff-b9a9-2f953c431b4a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511b8ae5-88ce-4aca-a744-ea63a5c659b0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab5e4e1d-d8ed-4559-925c-cf00b5b14ea7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b25e9767-6629-4c87-b5a1-8a9e6cea251e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ddc8c2d-4b31-4482-9519-ff8bb916f3c1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b72c51d7-4229-4e18-9fca-ec2cefd50455", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba3b2014-547a-47fb-8cd2-a715c75fd535", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bec638a0-a2ea-44b7-b5b4-808bfa575a0a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c393b800-6599-47b0-84dc-aee9762c698e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6f72c1c-0a5a-45de-8c9c-1ecd47598ece", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7fd312b-e9bd-4780-a9f5-fb8487336d24", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f75ff0b-62e5-4e2a-a5f3-8ddcae3b7202" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc6b2d90-b2de-4f14-883b-4e5b1c32f981", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d17419be-56d2-4e5c-95c0-0d7a551e8aba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d51f855b-439b-40ca-9895-191860b0d83b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6561e82-70e7-48e1-afdc-87e1d0ae350e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d79f5d5e-1f9f-410c-887a-51d991c9d3b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d844c0e3-9de2-4bc4-98e8-375e354ecc96", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8b8b719-f118-4f71-a79a-4fbf7aec6980", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6561e82-70e7-48e1-afdc-87e1d0ae350e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8ce3f61-f0a0-4223-a3d0-f96b2e9aad53", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9dd32d8-4da1-4eb7-9d4b-a9108811b2bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5867104-ee59-4722-af5b-e6aa6cea523f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7062e6a-1113-43fc-b9d2-a60cc51f2967", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7bd8050-7016-4f06-8a0f-39c2f4780708", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f062c82b-ca7a-45f9-96ab-34367a4e6b28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4ecdbb4-08e3-4446-ae0b-0b474dec8ed6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8ad98b6-8166-48c7-ad9e-10b6393436f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8cc4e77-b199-4e2c-8d74-46739540fff9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/663b1b6f-1d60-4533-9214-b843a95f8026" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdd7e98e-9495-462b-b59f-b599d53377c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 11:05:27.879436+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-27 18:30:09.977542+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 11:05:27.879436+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04333827-f351-4aff-aef9-cffb71a0dddc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04a3f40e-e3ef-4169-852d-34dd194574cf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07e7fa7d-0ab9-4426-8c80-0efc05fbf436" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a36b21d-3ae9-43aa-8962-0660f9bc17d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0babbd49-1ca7-497f-a66d-e7bf7f162dda" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dabb77a-3c96-4fb0-a200-56e04b08aeef" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0eda2a5b-e307-40b3-b485-13887bcc7316" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1483ca08-d778-489e-8bab-9a9246496940" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16bf4cad-f4f3-4244-961e-7e3f7eb3890d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18d8dd2b-0517-492d-a79a-e741ee35572f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d90f986-3831-46fa-a449-352425296b89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22421696-4971-4860-9ab0-24ed0d6ce373" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33c872f7-1daa-4eec-a72f-e918c8052028" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3eecce2e-8d1f-4803-b3dc-d52d53efb7e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/443308bf-98d8-4c42-b00f-38736701466f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50da2a0c-34dc-4d5c-a66a-701b6b882047" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51052d5d-b4e4-4fea-8912-34572157bc5b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/558dfc77-a396-410b-9539-5085e0d70604" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57789905-395a-418c-8ead-1cbc3858cd56" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59c26fc8-14d1-4f4f-a34e-038449862feb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b4cc3ca-87fc-4a84-896d-8bfb1b8f58e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66a2410a-e013-4dd9-b751-ee8b0130a7d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68039b1a-3e42-48a5-83ac-e2d3f4e80386" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f470ebc-d57b-4609-80a3-bb95c548007b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7004be99-c16b-4ca5-8f44-87958c6cf49e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/773a1d05-1f18-4353-a9a1-9208a428568b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b8cb86a-80f1-43d6-ae21-e565ecc8750f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/881daf0a-170e-468c-ad44-2d0e76cb4b6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b3e0f38-7f25-43d7-b9b7-af0742467121" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94273b36-05dd-4923-8c2a-e37d155ffd32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95f4c543-78ad-461f-acb2-8053924ba9d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/980ae51c-81f9-4262-8ff3-97deedbc2e89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d5e2d11-b706-412d-9435-619182ab8e3f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5e159e8-bb7d-4a4a-8b33-9ec8d4220da8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa51e969-8a27-4102-a3bf-a03e90ab840b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab2ad8f6-7f18-4dff-b9a9-2f953c431b4a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab5e4e1d-d8ed-4559-925c-cf00b5b14ea7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b25e9767-6629-4c87-b5a1-8a9e6cea251e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b72c51d7-4229-4e18-9fca-ec2cefd50455" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba3b2014-547a-47fb-8cd2-a715c75fd535" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bec638a0-a2ea-44b7-b5b4-808bfa575a0a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c393b800-6599-47b0-84dc-aee9762c698e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6f72c1c-0a5a-45de-8c9c-1ecd47598ece" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7fd312b-e9bd-4780-a9f5-fb8487336d24" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc6b2d90-b2de-4f14-883b-4e5b1c32f981" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d17419be-56d2-4e5c-95c0-0d7a551e8aba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d51f855b-439b-40ca-9895-191860b0d83b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d79f5d5e-1f9f-410c-887a-51d991c9d3b1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d844c0e3-9de2-4bc4-98e8-375e354ecc96" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8b8b719-f118-4f71-a79a-4fbf7aec6980" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8ce3f61-f0a0-4223-a3d0-f96b2e9aad53" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9dd32d8-4da1-4eb7-9d4b-a9108811b2bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5867104-ee59-4722-af5b-e6aa6cea523f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7062e6a-1113-43fc-b9d2-a60cc51f2967" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7bd8050-7016-4f06-8a0f-39c2f4780708" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f062c82b-ca7a-45f9-96ab-34367a4e6b28" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4ecdbb4-08e3-4446-ae0b-0b474dec8ed6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8ad98b6-8166-48c7-ad9e-10b6393436f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8cc4e77-b199-4e2c-8d74-46739540fff9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdd7e98e-9495-462b-b59f-b599d53377c9" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/spatial/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Africa" }, { "@value": "Campo Grande" }, { "@value": "Lisbon" }, { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/3467747" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6255146" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAQ2FYE64e63tiF7Tno5_0kJM70lLKjTJEAZVNYw5MxAg/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 15:14:37.942775+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:44:15.880108+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 15:14:37.942775+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/003096c7-8a5e-46c4-9fd1-6fef99f2035b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/014f9838-d80a-4df6-8ec6-c0f8095cb729" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03779452-1689-44ea-b5cc-ba3b4d434de3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0414bdcb-f354-4c4d-83bf-4cace9fe86be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/057b0dcb-2591-4c22-aa07-8d607ff2b26a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fd61ae0-236e-4666-8e2a-defc4ce22a55" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19b0f4e2-c2e6-4992-b4da-c7c1ec59159b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a550fa5-56de-46cd-891b-4e2a6f0e38ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a8586ab-cfc0-425a-87ff-d98b4fe944b4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b9fd8d7-c4eb-4039-b7f3-a42ee9de06c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/239fe2bc-0efd-44aa-87af-0191ce31f30a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27e15c82-5d69-43c8-a807-e3ccfd68001e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e85db02-d4b4-40e1-83da-315e8ec098ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ff88af7-f026-4c2d-baec-38bc8b253f27" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/313b7b33-b187-47d9-b4f7-6cb0593e2f07" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36aee12b-90eb-450b-a85e-77a0107e9716" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/387b2db9-8c44-4bf0-b6eb-4b14020af206" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c5056e1-7b63-434b-a9f6-56b37ee74c7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cb176ab-7938-4ce7-a9bc-cf5698b9372a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ce0f09b-c54f-461e-9db0-1006f7b76ece" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ed6f064-afe8-466d-a4ae-cffa7a2a1a23" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40f11b34-34db-4cd8-bfb2-da43f6878bf9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4283dbdc-4ad1-4d81-ad67-c8d3714a27c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46f6093b-740c-4948-a37b-aafbac205e84" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d23fda5-d977-4a27-878d-52087149a750" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52edc439-2eeb-4f44-9f4f-630b7837c0d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5502ca51-869c-45de-a74d-b323e05d4ce6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/601ca129-5a98-4333-bcb6-afe71199ba00" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6916a428-8a64-4040-a269-0689730b6da9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6959c9d0-4711-45c3-b03e-2546683a4c39" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74b04ef1-8bdb-42f4-b08e-dab8a755c938" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7596bbed-b71b-478d-a887-9fa3388c4b73" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7904f9b8-e6f8-4d23-918e-7896198b25ab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d253c2e-805b-43dd-bb64-e8cfbf79ee1d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e7b5fc4-2ab6-44c4-ad16-e2f99f2463bd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82132120-c648-45f3-9ad6-33106694eae6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b0d84ab-917d-4df5-82dc-396c7bf10c02" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99ca5709-936f-40a6-afa5-182ac4b5ccfd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d5282c7-1f3d-4cd9-83e0-47b55840538b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a30545e6-8e62-47c6-90d3-3f3d4cdea454" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3bdbb1f-630c-45d3-b2d6-f54cda6bb2ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5d56ae4-a77f-46d0-bc9d-5e6f404351b3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9743f0b-b5a6-44ad-b8a1-1ad12f065d1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0a0f4bb-5d08-4959-be3f-c9f121962378" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb00ac8a-3859-4531-93b0-a5edb2e8d5a3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bde7d2db-94c0-4b98-8f47-8a037926d0b2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d285a34d-7146-4575-be39-34e8f2d46373" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d52fc14e-5bc5-4aa6-9340-4cc9319eaa5f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7ecc0af-0652-4d4f-9917-dee34a5a2a07" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da3a8d08-ddc4-4713-8515-edcc5183e1d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd8d6827-ad14-482e-a936-3a6db2ffad6c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df3b6735-3de0-4628-a98b-eff4faeec32d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3837602-620d-4626-93cf-55f631df0735" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5d67a44-7cc2-4d7d-ad12-dee8453bc83e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6b085ff-2a04-499b-8bf5-b40fb67ec33c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e74baea9-b6c3-4917-bcf5-0cc00f558250" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8c26493-a724-4b8b-b578-d4787777fb5b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e932ff65-756a-4aec-993b-dffa43739f2f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea70855c-2e1d-4be9-bedf-1d355e46f50c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec529bf1-2296-4485-9fd5-09d77566068a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ecaa50f3-4a02-46e6-bd71-04e72ffe4aeb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef690c85-2efd-427f-b628-7c6f22522d69" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4758610-e85f-4d7d-8d59-3b0f851fca88" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f644b6e4-600f-4836-b120-68ae4c0f6459" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7159b3a-2fae-4644-bd2b-229c27cc5519" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd2c13e9-2ba9-477e-b463-1d19337d843d" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 23 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/003096c7-8a5e-46c4-9fd1-6fef99f2035b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/014f9838-d80a-4df6-8ec6-c0f8095cb729", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03779452-1689-44ea-b5cc-ba3b4d434de3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0414bdcb-f354-4c4d-83bf-4cace9fe86be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/057b0dcb-2591-4c22-aa07-8d607ff2b26a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fd61ae0-236e-4666-8e2a-defc4ce22a55", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19b0f4e2-c2e6-4992-b4da-c7c1ec59159b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a550fa5-56de-46cd-891b-4e2a6f0e38ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a8586ab-cfc0-425a-87ff-d98b4fe944b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b9fd8d7-c4eb-4039-b7f3-a42ee9de06c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/239fe2bc-0efd-44aa-87af-0191ce31f30a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27e15c82-5d69-43c8-a807-e3ccfd68001e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e85db02-d4b4-40e1-83da-315e8ec098ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ff88af7-f026-4c2d-baec-38bc8b253f27", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac56db5b-0447-4b1a-aafb-03c9430d1df3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/313b7b33-b187-47d9-b4f7-6cb0593e2f07", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36aee12b-90eb-450b-a85e-77a0107e9716", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/387b2db9-8c44-4bf0-b6eb-4b14020af206", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c5056e1-7b63-434b-a9f6-56b37ee74c7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cb176ab-7938-4ce7-a9bc-cf5698b9372a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37e3e354-ff14-43a1-a7ce-2717a5653920" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ce0f09b-c54f-461e-9db0-1006f7b76ece", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15b123e6-a4b2-4d09-8f8e-6bf053554bb3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ed6f064-afe8-466d-a4ae-cffa7a2a1a23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40f11b34-34db-4cd8-bfb2-da43f6878bf9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4283dbdc-4ad1-4d81-ad67-c8d3714a27c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7a799b9-9057-4b26-bda7-67e224602246" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46f6093b-740c-4948-a37b-aafbac205e84", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d23fda5-d977-4a27-878d-52087149a750", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a1cb6c9-28d1-41e1-a8ba-b9b61c26d2f2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52edc439-2eeb-4f44-9f4f-630b7837c0d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5502ca51-869c-45de-a74d-b323e05d4ce6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/601ca129-5a98-4333-bcb6-afe71199ba00", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39b8ff02-9370-47c4-b450-3431d4a0048b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6916a428-8a64-4040-a269-0689730b6da9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48cf3e9d-4d25-4ef4-9198-1c66e0da3a6e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6959c9d0-4711-45c3-b03e-2546683a4c39", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74b04ef1-8bdb-42f4-b08e-dab8a755c938", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7596bbed-b71b-478d-a887-9fa3388c4b73", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7904f9b8-e6f8-4d23-918e-7896198b25ab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07e5b40b-98df-46be-bb77-859933b6f192" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d253c2e-805b-43dd-bb64-e8cfbf79ee1d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e7b5fc4-2ab6-44c4-ad16-e2f99f2463bd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82132120-c648-45f3-9ad6-33106694eae6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b0d84ab-917d-4df5-82dc-396c7bf10c02", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99ca5709-936f-40a6-afa5-182ac4b5ccfd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d5282c7-1f3d-4cd9-83e0-47b55840538b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a30545e6-8e62-47c6-90d3-3f3d4cdea454", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3bdbb1f-630c-45d3-b2d6-f54cda6bb2ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5d56ae4-a77f-46d0-bc9d-5e6f404351b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/300e0621-1a89-4320-a6ad-3a99d5322bb4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9743f0b-b5a6-44ad-b8a1-1ad12f065d1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0a0f4bb-5d08-4959-be3f-c9f121962378", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb00ac8a-3859-4531-93b0-a5edb2e8d5a3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bde7d2db-94c0-4b98-8f47-8a037926d0b2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d285a34d-7146-4575-be39-34e8f2d46373", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5bce29f-12f6-436f-84c7-4bd92790ace3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d52fc14e-5bc5-4aa6-9340-4cc9319eaa5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7ecc0af-0652-4d4f-9917-dee34a5a2a07", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da3a8d08-ddc4-4713-8515-edcc5183e1d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd8d6827-ad14-482e-a936-3a6db2ffad6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df3b6735-3de0-4628-a98b-eff4faeec32d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3837602-620d-4626-93cf-55f631df0735", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5d67a44-7cc2-4d7d-ad12-dee8453bc83e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6b085ff-2a04-499b-8bf5-b40fb67ec33c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e74baea9-b6c3-4917-bcf5-0cc00f558250", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8c26493-a724-4b8b-b578-d4787777fb5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e932ff65-756a-4aec-993b-dffa43739f2f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea70855c-2e1d-4be9-bedf-1d355e46f50c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6524949-80d1-4000-8cac-bed77dd54b5f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec529bf1-2296-4485-9fd5-09d77566068a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ecaa50f3-4a02-46e6-bd71-04e72ffe4aeb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef690c85-2efd-427f-b628-7c6f22522d69", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4758610-e85f-4d7d-8d59-3b0f851fca88", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f644b6e4-600f-4836-b120-68ae4c0f6459", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7159b3a-2fae-4644-bd2b-229c27cc5519", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd2c13e9-2ba9-477e-b463-1d19337d843d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6bb432f6-cafb-4999-a0a8-37acca5d6874/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07e5b40b-98df-46be-bb77-859933b6f192", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15b123e6-a4b2-4d09-8f8e-6bf053554bb3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a1cb6c9-28d1-41e1-a8ba-b9b61c26d2f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac56db5b-0447-4b1a-aafb-03c9430d1df3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/300e0621-1a89-4320-a6ad-3a99d5322bb4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37e3e354-ff14-43a1-a7ce-2717a5653920", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39b8ff02-9370-47c4-b450-3431d4a0048b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7a799b9-9057-4b26-bda7-67e224602246", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48cf3e9d-4d25-4ef4-9198-1c66e0da3a6e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6524949-80d1-4000-8cac-bed77dd54b5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5bce29f-12f6-436f-84c7-4bd92790ace3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAVJT7t1-C4TNSzGhhorbjyD05L1rX1ZBuGV5VXXPq4VA/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Applied sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 14:36:50.419688+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 14:36:51.227235+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 14:36:50.419688+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#WebService", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 15:22:58.427334+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 13:58:21.687298+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Dashboard" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Dashboard" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 15:22:58.427334+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Product" ], "https://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr" } ], "https://schema.org/variableMeasured": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ocean surface temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/hasObjectOfInterest": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/1/entity" } ], "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/hasProperty": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/1/property" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/hasObjectOfInterest": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/2/entity" } ], "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/hasProperty": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/2/property" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#ForkedRO", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "http://schema.org/Person", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#forkedAtTime": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 13:58:22.446540+00:00" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#forkedBy": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-02-20 22:03:58.321018+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 09:45:52.099813+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-02-20 22:03:58.321018+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Ocean reanalysis data from the **NorESM2/BLOM** model (JRA-OC20 forcing), providing monthly average sea surface temperature and 3D ocean temperature fields for 2010–2018.\n\n### Dataset\n\n- **Variables**: sea surface temperature (SST), ocean temperature on 53 sigma density levels\n- **Temporal coverage**: January 2010 – December 2018, monthly averages (108 timesteps)\n- **Spatial coverage**: Near-global ocean (-80°S to 90°N), BLOM tripolar curvilinear grid (385×360)\n- **Grid**: Original BLOM tripolar curvilinear grid with 2D latitude/longitude coordinates\n- **Format**: Cloud-optimized Zarr (Zstd compressed)\n\n### FAIRification\n\n- NetCDF model outputs converted to Zarr with 2D coordinates from the BLOM grid file\n- Served through an authenticated HTTPS proxy for access-controlled sharing\n- Machine-actionable: `schema:ViewAction` links the dataset to the [FAIR2Adapt dashboard](https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/) for interactive visualization\n- Metadata enriched with [I-ADOPT](https://i-adopt.github.io/) variable decomposition\n\n### Context\n\nPart of the [FAIR2Adapt](https://fair2adapt.eu) project. Data generated by Yanchun He (NERSC) and formatted by NERSC under the FAIR2Adapt project (EU grant 101188256). Licensed under CC-BY 4.0." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/1f574683-d54c-40da-9e8e-24b6e6502a4a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/259a4504-7fad-4dd6-8f1a-88afcf497469" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/5cc391c8-a20f-4c63-8efc-87854e3f1ca8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/b14f4fe1-58a7-4323-ba77-3e9ff4354401" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt ARCTIC — NorESM2 ocean reanalysis (SST + Temperature) 2010-2018" } ], "http://schema.org/publisher": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0061fbeb-71ad-41eb-9dc7-9acc58332fe7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0083dc08-a821-4210-b54e-63cb4b861559" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05fb36cb-31a0-46dd-bebe-4fdb0b108d6a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08c68a39-4236-4e65-9ccb-6dc0d7823942" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0926ff2f-573d-4574-9996-e28a118a1808" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d00e2b9-8ec5-4d1b-adcd-db61944dd199" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13e5a9d0-9626-488f-9f70-2c8ff0538a1d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15100e25-d4db-413a-89bf-837a3e5d087d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15ed3db5-c9a7-4094-b75e-3ed3fd2cd8a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16df6e7e-e80f-4b70-91d7-3510d81d4721" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1927e94f-69a1-4252-a332-adde922ef66e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b8a9e5e-d38c-45a9-8d77-d6738b235b56" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bbf9ee8-7895-4fe8-8c61-41b1bbab6b34" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c5384a5-0ab2-4346-9404-4af9acf8276d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27f1d003-2b4f-4cb7-beac-0ca14c5b2c11" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fd527a9-8d13-493d-b665-8c7f7a93a3ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32c7cfba-1338-4bd6-8cbe-ca9c62fde9d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33d91ab0-25d3-4bab-b5c8-8224318eb197" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3706f324-5df1-4880-8b4d-742236f1388f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/386e7b55-cfbf-4673-95d2-cae20b05847a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38b02445-94ab-4c11-9d1b-5e63496b9c7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a520c63-0362-4510-a921-c18fead8e656" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3af67168-ac30-477f-9295-003b5a69d6da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ef8c055-8d40-407c-8add-59dc57047657" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f45b0a8-0088-47f2-a88d-e0f7ec4979ff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43cc0f56-61bd-4e7f-958c-6a5a34319c4b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52607c40-ad97-4fc6-9fb1-c4f24ce297dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/546c0888-c55f-4aa0-ae37-34d27b9cc526" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/595085fa-963c-4e51-ad0d-b51380c926da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/616278b0-dfd0-490b-9963-906d50e0f9b3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/708d81d0-8ecf-479c-8d1e-895a491f1b52" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7550af98-9320-4c73-b8a9-e84c0aa5e598" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d318fd9-da40-45b0-9eb7-bb905626953c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80e544d0-d06f-42f7-957a-cac1167bef23" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81350a4a-492f-4e61-98e1-010c50a8684a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/816aabc8-82f9-491e-b1fb-7aa79bbd4f2c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d298662-5a8f-4847-9587-34fb97d990cd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95fafa71-c105-43ec-bbf1-1cf319676861" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96ab5c70-4979-4519-a6e1-965a70471447" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b65d291-b0c3-4ec1-99f5-26829382a23b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bf060ec-be13-45d2-a6b9-8308c03beeb7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d807739-b172-4e65-80ca-a332c0d0ac3c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f68eed1-8e45-4a91-9ffd-400becd41ad1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abfa2ce4-5e48-4348-a5f9-1ad9c4cba549" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad0ea94b-5564-4d34-b250-07c1f686852e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0255bc5-ca27-43fb-b30e-5763dac68d10" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b083ec23-ad8b-48d5-8495-fbf38fe7e860" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b51c750e-3126-41e1-a5c0-8c24cb89a9ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c14808e6-9d4c-45bd-84a2-503c69e0a29a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c26fb621-efbd-4d4a-86d0-f20ac3175a4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c38b5a44-3f95-476c-80d4-12a3bc0c2557" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c43737fa-4463-42ec-a636-92188224d039" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c52ab8db-757a-4194-af8f-b3441618758b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca6a005e-5c53-41e6-a6ca-c685aad18e1f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cbf93347-3b81-4756-9249-3697d2d4c411" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc2ad21f-b70a-4bb2-a550-704be810be14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ceb7cb06-7342-4f91-933c-fca77e59c868" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d92bc411-1e1c-46e8-83d9-60f3ff5572aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d95cb3a8-842a-4e47-b798-c76eb96d1778" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df55f607-7e11-437a-8489-09af967baf91" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dff45906-4b7e-49ab-88e3-f08151d6c75a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6f16f81-53c3-470b-a2e7-2fa7bcf93bbc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e828a4f4-d801-46d8-87fd-2b6661e78930" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec3b2efc-5e54-4803-8ef8-67616734cd77" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef313c12-e125-4175-95c3-ba30d67760aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7463c24-1af7-46b9-84dc-888d80bb3c52" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbed6df5-5108-4fb6-b81f-492304d06923" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fca7a22d-5d9f-441f-92a8-de3c1b119117" } ], "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24600867-23ca-4b97-be14-3aa63883c056" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Fouilloux, Anne. \"FAIR2Adapt ARCTIC — NorESM2 ocean reanalysis (SST + Temperature) 2010-2018.\" ROHub. Feb 20 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/1f574683-d54c-40da-9e8e-24b6e6502a4a", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/259a4504-7fad-4dd6-8f1a-88afcf497469", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/5cc391c8-a20f-4c63-8efc-87854e3f1ca8", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/b14f4fe1-58a7-4323-ba77-3e9ff4354401", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0061fbeb-71ad-41eb-9dc7-9acc58332fe7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "re-analysis" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.837173579109062" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0083dc08-a821-4210-b54e-63cb4b861559", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "108 timesteps" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05fb36cb-31a0-46dd-bebe-4fdb0b108d6a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "NorESM2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08c68a39-4236-4e65-9ccb-6dc0d7823942", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sea surface temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.013698630136986" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0926ff2f-573d-4574-9996-e28a118a1808", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "information technology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.645569620253166" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d00e2b9-8ec5-4d1b-adcd-db61944dd199", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information Systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13e5a9d0-9626-488f-9f70-2c8ff0538a1d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "proxy server" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.755760368663593" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15100e25-d4db-413a-89bf-837a3e5d087d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15ed3db5-c9a7-4094-b75e-3ed3fd2cd8a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oceans" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Natural resources/Water/Oceans" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16df6e7e-e80f-4b70-91d7-3510d81d4721", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1927e94f-69a1-4252-a332-adde922ef66e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b8a9e5e-d38c-45a9-8d77-d6738b235b56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bbf9ee8-7895-4fe8-8c61-41b1bbab6b34", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Cloud-optimized Zarr" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.504854368932037" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c5384a5-0ab2-4346-9404-4af9acf8276d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt ARCTIC — NorESM2 ocean reanalysis (SST + Temperature) 2010-2018 Ocean reanalysis data from the **NorESM2/BLOM** model (JRA-OC20 forcing), providing monthly average sea surface temperature and 3D ocean temperature fields for 2010–2018." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "46.51162790697674" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "40.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27f1d003-2b4f-4cb7-beac-0ca14c5b2c11", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "coordinate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.78538812785388" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fd527a9-8d13-493d-b665-8c7f7a93a3ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.582278481012658" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32c7cfba-1338-4bd6-8cbe-ca9c62fde9d7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/579cbc96-5be5-4eff-ad62-3c709c5a44b7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33d91ab0-25d3-4bab-b5c8-8224318eb197", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/093d68a2-6bdc-4a63-a2ed-e5e94d86a3d3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3706f324-5df1-4880-8b4d-742236f1388f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather statistic" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather/Weather statistic" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/386e7b55-cfbf-4673-95d2-cae20b05847a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sea surface temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.82795698924731" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38b02445-94ab-4c11-9d1b-5e63496b9c7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a520c63-0362-4510-a921-c18fead8e656", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a191fda0-badb-4b88-bc9d-7aefada08e2f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3af67168-ac30-477f-9295-003b5a69d6da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ef8c055-8d40-407c-8add-59dc57047657", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Yanchun He" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f45b0a8-0088-47f2-a88d-e0f7ec4979ff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "NERSC" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43cc0f56-61bd-4e7f-958c-6a5a34319c4b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52607c40-ad97-4fc6-9fb1-c4f24ce297dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/546c0888-c55f-4aa0-ae37-34d27b9cc526", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90cf0c2b-14bd-40c3-85b5-965e5209ef23" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/595085fa-963c-4e51-ad0d-b51380c926da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data Format" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/616278b0-dfd0-490b-9963-906d50e0f9b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/708d81d0-8ecf-479c-8d1e-895a491f1b52", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.755760368663593" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7550af98-9320-4c73-b8a9-e84c0aa5e598", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oceanography" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d318fd9-da40-45b0-9eb7-bb905626953c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "### FAIRification\n\n- NetCDF model outputs converted to Zarr with 2D coordinates from the BLOM grid file\n- Served through an authenticated HTTPS proxy for access-controlled sharing\n- Machine-actionable: `schema:ViewAction` links the dataset to the [FAIR2Adapt dashboard](https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/) for interactive visualization\n- Metadata enriched with [I-ADOPT](https://i-adopt.github.io/) variable decomposition" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.093023255813954" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "19.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80e544d0-d06f-42f7-957a-cac1167bef23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer Software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81350a4a-492f-4e61-98e1-010c50a8684a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Union" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/816aabc8-82f9-491e-b1fb-7aa79bbd4f2c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "grid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.15525114155251" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d298662-5a8f-4847-9587-34fb97d990cd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information and Computing Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95fafa71-c105-43ec-bbf1-1cf319676861", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ocean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.300970873786408" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96ab5c70-4979-4519-a6e1-965a70471447", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "### Dataset\n\n- **Variables**: sea surface temperature (SST), ocean temperature on 53 sigma density levels\n- **Temporal coverage**: January 2010 – December 2018, monthly averages (108 timesteps)\n- **Spatial coverage**: Near-global ocean (-80°S to 90°N), BLOM tripolar curvilinear grid (385×360)\n- **Grid**: Original BLOM tripolar curvilinear grid with 2D latitude/longitude coordinates\n- **Format**: Cloud-optimized Zarr (Zstd compressed)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.3953488372093" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "27.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b65d291-b0c3-4ec1-99f5-26829382a23b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c4533ff-9b42-40d6-9b81-d8a11d3a5eeb" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bf060ec-be13-45d2-a6b9-8308c03beeb7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Person" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Zstd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d807739-b172-4e65-80ca-a332c0d0ac3c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f68eed1-8e45-4a91-9ffd-400becd41ad1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oceanography" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abfa2ce4-5e48-4348-a5f9-1ad9c4cba549", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "BLOM" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.383561643835614" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad0ea94b-5564-4d34-b250-07c1f686852e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffbe7983-3d47-4aaf-9594-2fc567a3a5ce" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0255bc5-ca27-43fb-b30e-5763dac68d10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb45567b-0946-4c0b-b586-838b95864607" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b083ec23-ad8b-48d5-8495-fbf38fe7e860", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8f23c03-a956-4534-a7b7-06647779c83f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b51c750e-3126-41e1-a5c0-8c24cb89a9ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.753424657534245" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c14808e6-9d4c-45bd-84a2-503c69e0a29a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Zarr" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c26fb621-efbd-4d4a-86d0-f20ac3175a4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "grid network" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.056835637480797" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c38b5a44-3f95-476c-80d4-12a3bc0c2557", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "NetCDF" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c43737fa-4463-42ec-a636-92188224d039", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "coordinate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.674347158218124" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c52ab8db-757a-4194-af8f-b3441618758b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "BLOM grid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.051779935275086" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca6a005e-5c53-41e6-a6ca-c685aad18e1f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ocean reanalysis" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.563106796116505" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cbf93347-3b81-4756-9249-3697d2d4c411", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Jan-2010 - Dec-2018" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc2ad21f-b70a-4bb2-a550-704be810be14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Zarr" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.557077625570775" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ceb7cb06-7342-4f91-933c-fca77e59c868", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.978494623655912" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d92bc411-1e1c-46e8-83d9-60f3ff5572aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "http" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.35159817351598" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d95cb3a8-842a-4e47-b798-c76eb96d1778", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "http" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.821812596006142" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df55f607-7e11-437a-8489-09af967baf91", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f72b557-cfb9-488f-b863-dbe18781cb08" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dff45906-4b7e-49ab-88e3-f08151d6c75a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.291858678955451" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6f16f81-53c3-470b-a2e7-2fa7bcf93bbc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e828a4f4-d801-46d8-87fd-2b6661e78930", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "BLOM tripolar curvilinear grid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.57928802588997" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec3b2efc-5e54-4803-8ef8-67616734cd77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "2010-2018" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef313c12-e125-4175-95c3-ba30d67760aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "41.77215189873418" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7463c24-1af7-46b9-84dc-888d80bb3c52", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3526a2b-87ec-4dc1-bb92-313d66552f37" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbed6df5-5108-4fb6-b81f-492304d06923", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beeff710-2ad0-4878-9e6e-9fecd50ede7b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fca7a22d-5d9f-441f-92a8-de3c1b119117", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24600867-23ca-4b97-be14-3aa63883c056", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/action/view-dashboard", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/ViewAction" ], "https://schema.org/instrument": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/resources/c36f954f-db76-4a95-9ea2-a4e205a0c49f" } ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "View ARCTIC dataset in dashboard" } ], "https://schema.org/object": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/resources/a61edee8-63bd-4083-a3da-57c1b0ad5f72" } ], "https://schema.org/urlTemplate": [ { "@value": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/#{dataset_url}" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/spatial/global-ocean", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Global ocean (-80S to 90N)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/093d68a2-6bdc-4a63-a2ed-e5e94d86a3d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c4533ff-9b42-40d6-9b81-d8a11d3a5eeb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/579cbc96-5be5-4eff-ad62-3c709c5a44b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate-relate hazards" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a191fda0-badb-4b88-bc9d-7aefada08e2f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90cf0c2b-14bd-40c3-85b5-965e5209ef23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Sea Level Rise" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f72b557-cfb9-488f-b863-dbe18781cb08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffbe7983-3d47-4aaf-9594-2fc567a3a5ce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb45567b-0946-4c0b-b586-838b95864607", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8f23c03-a956-4534-a7b7-06647779c83f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beeff710-2ad0-4878-9e6e-9fecd50ede7b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3526a2b-87ec-4dc1-bb92-313d66552f37", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Technological" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAUdhaONX1G_fj3E27moQBivVgi__bpgiSWUa0dQoVFHM/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b4dd13a7-679a-4e2c-b3f0-16bee1c67b88/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/b4dd13a7-679a-4e2c-b3f0-16bee1c67b88/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:17:18.811253+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:45:19.295237+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:17:18.811253+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b4dd13a7-679a-4e2c-b3f0-16bee1c67b88" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/021e013c-ae64-4774-a680-1a5fd448b6e6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/034db26e-e1ae-412b-975c-bd7561cf581c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09ac4d8d-6399-4f21-8934-6439ccc9cf19" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09e3e365-396f-4f4e-a844-cd7f3f7ec476" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d759c6a-bf9d-4107-ba8d-96cff2dec84f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14751b8e-753d-4dfa-9a80-64b7ead8315a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15baa84b-1196-4df9-b88a-e58d5be40716" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c6cdf4f-ebd7-4958-b99b-a1aeb481b05b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26ab1168-ec98-4428-a6cf-50583edadc7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/28384aab-2863-4cff-bb67-e73807efa4eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/285aa395-a92d-4be5-b838-3618b0a638d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c53fff1-ffa2-4405-ad65-bc0379d79639" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f7dc036-191e-4d2e-90ec-6e1d8b05fad8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/315660a0-8c68-4eaf-aef4-ff88bbb3e72e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40d12d2e-c194-48d9-a11e-ba48c0700ce9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/425840d1-ccde-4daf-8f9d-a2a205c634c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48cdf266-4cbc-4163-93e9-909be0ce252c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53cf3980-a60c-47b6-b963-f49d7befd4a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55d4f31f-ce0b-40d3-b091-0bd3b2b83006" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5795e694-5af5-4038-9522-14d9689698d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5dcf925d-9e32-471a-95b6-53a0f56c1ea1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6430d6ea-f010-47b9-ab87-c2d9de3d4f8d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66936b37-f377-4843-aff4-77c8eab10f89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/674c934d-4c19-445c-bb40-49bdf6f6105f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a603514-5b3f-40f0-baf0-7fc40973ad65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b37c590-bccb-4829-b24b-88118428feb1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e31a8d1-0ab2-4f6d-b6b9-cfd723b061b2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f3dabb5-012c-4351-8438-dcd217d6d98a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f6bc1f2-e660-476d-9264-0d287363813e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/719b79cc-9309-4ad8-ad0a-008319939a2c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a1b0735-054a-461f-be0a-7781d4b06921" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80f029f8-10a0-4181-acb5-5f446cbde4c7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/824236b8-444c-450d-8372-948e6452c25d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84f300ad-653f-468b-b632-f28e06316c8f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/873e2c59-92ba-40c9-9d9a-e1502ee27c29" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/881deb43-174a-4a1d-baff-6012410419a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e564261-83ab-4470-8285-3a38324081ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9060e1eb-32bc-406c-9864-d4e7fcb9dc0d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9708525e-9268-4f53-9686-90664696ecc5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9814d22c-4ea0-467b-9cff-c03bdb254132" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9850b278-7b85-4571-a1d8-5584e78780a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98648d6a-e298-438d-b334-7f5a9ebed14f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ff4bee5-6200-4641-bcb5-8ed6231f9985" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb2c2ce0-8cfc-4603-9c5f-3d1d2deca18f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb4e0d0f-8b42-45cc-a9c1-89bf44512770" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb8da701-1dd5-4967-a48e-2a1043a3c832" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be0be2f9-bd64-4433-adca-f03aea398c09" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0f8ffdf-76c7-488a-ae15-b655031d355f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2e9fc1c-a1b7-485b-8a04-30430f4114d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c497c8cf-79e7-4ca8-8ef6-43933dcc6a17" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c550e3bc-4422-410f-b136-4562d8921239" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca0523cc-a1ae-43aa-be0b-6f2afa6c3763" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cecb913f-a214-4cba-b087-69b004738725" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cef91185-f8f1-4706-97d6-4bcb30567296" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfaf6036-cbc3-47f8-ba54-95fe6d732c85" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0efd00b-0432-4a92-993e-53c4b8351d5f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d22775ff-bffd-4659-ac2f-d206f65cce39" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ddc1827f-d34f-46f2-a55d-053c6a8afad2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e48c917e-b23f-4b8d-a70a-7d8304cee6e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eac96542-dbfa-4f64-8a28-b02371533dd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb036ae8-1b07-4ba0-a8c0-ba8817ad0a57" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eda33115-fb56-4461-bb4c-33394319f0df" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f060346f-00d1-4333-b8c1-c5a979cc7355" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/faa271e2-ee56-48c2-ba34-6a53c9881b91" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fad5ab81-d4cf-480b-88be-921f00703959" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbec2454-aee8-4915-9214-3947f5c79e4c" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/b4dd13a7-679a-4e2c-b3f0-16bee1c67b88." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/021e013c-ae64-4774-a680-1a5fd448b6e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/034db26e-e1ae-412b-975c-bd7561cf581c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09ac4d8d-6399-4f21-8934-6439ccc9cf19", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09e3e365-396f-4f4e-a844-cd7f3f7ec476", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24f20ff6-0c63-4c5d-a92d-26ae752a0f1d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d759c6a-bf9d-4107-ba8d-96cff2dec84f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14751b8e-753d-4dfa-9a80-64b7ead8315a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15baa84b-1196-4df9-b88a-e58d5be40716", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c6cdf4f-ebd7-4958-b99b-a1aeb481b05b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26ab1168-ec98-4428-a6cf-50583edadc7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/28384aab-2863-4cff-bb67-e73807efa4eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48d13df2-ea52-4d55-8dde-41899e049b08" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/285aa395-a92d-4be5-b838-3618b0a638d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eec91b92-e269-4f6f-878f-91943567ed31" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c53fff1-ffa2-4405-ad65-bc0379d79639", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f7dc036-191e-4d2e-90ec-6e1d8b05fad8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/315660a0-8c68-4eaf-aef4-ff88bbb3e72e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40d12d2e-c194-48d9-a11e-ba48c0700ce9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/425840d1-ccde-4daf-8f9d-a2a205c634c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48cdf266-4cbc-4163-93e9-909be0ce252c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53cf3980-a60c-47b6-b963-f49d7befd4a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55d4f31f-ce0b-40d3-b091-0bd3b2b83006", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5795e694-5af5-4038-9522-14d9689698d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5dcf925d-9e32-471a-95b6-53a0f56c1ea1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6430d6ea-f010-47b9-ab87-c2d9de3d4f8d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66936b37-f377-4843-aff4-77c8eab10f89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/674c934d-4c19-445c-bb40-49bdf6f6105f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a603514-5b3f-40f0-baf0-7fc40973ad65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b37c590-bccb-4829-b24b-88118428feb1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e31a8d1-0ab2-4f6d-b6b9-cfd723b061b2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f3dabb5-012c-4351-8438-dcd217d6d98a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cab20105-9677-4545-98d3-794e772923c6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f6bc1f2-e660-476d-9264-0d287363813e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8508853-5b96-4baa-8ab3-b3351db46ad9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/719b79cc-9309-4ad8-ad0a-008319939a2c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a1b0735-054a-461f-be0a-7781d4b06921", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c6a6db7-bbaf-4ddd-9f7b-e4dfa13c9df0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80f029f8-10a0-4181-acb5-5f446cbde4c7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/824236b8-444c-450d-8372-948e6452c25d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/570c07bb-6b03-4704-a074-71eaac678874" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84f300ad-653f-468b-b632-f28e06316c8f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/873e2c59-92ba-40c9-9d9a-e1502ee27c29", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/881deb43-174a-4a1d-baff-6012410419a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e564261-83ab-4470-8285-3a38324081ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9060e1eb-32bc-406c-9864-d4e7fcb9dc0d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d3f3f0e-dd7b-4dd3-af63-86beee0cf6c5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9708525e-9268-4f53-9686-90664696ecc5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9814d22c-4ea0-467b-9cff-c03bdb254132", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9850b278-7b85-4571-a1d8-5584e78780a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98648d6a-e298-438d-b334-7f5a9ebed14f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ff4bee5-6200-4641-bcb5-8ed6231f9985", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c632916-5a8a-428c-9663-34503c316421" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb2c2ce0-8cfc-4603-9c5f-3d1d2deca18f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb4e0d0f-8b42-45cc-a9c1-89bf44512770", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb8da701-1dd5-4967-a48e-2a1043a3c832", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be0be2f9-bd64-4433-adca-f03aea398c09", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0f8ffdf-76c7-488a-ae15-b655031d355f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2e9fc1c-a1b7-485b-8a04-30430f4114d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c497c8cf-79e7-4ca8-8ef6-43933dcc6a17", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c550e3bc-4422-410f-b136-4562d8921239", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca0523cc-a1ae-43aa-be0b-6f2afa6c3763", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cecb913f-a214-4cba-b087-69b004738725", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cef91185-f8f1-4706-97d6-4bcb30567296", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfaf6036-cbc3-47f8-ba54-95fe6d732c85", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0efd00b-0432-4a92-993e-53c4b8351d5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e353aff-78fc-4383-945d-e2adf4f64424" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d22775ff-bffd-4659-ac2f-d206f65cce39", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ddc1827f-d34f-46f2-a55d-053c6a8afad2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e48c917e-b23f-4b8d-a70a-7d8304cee6e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eac96542-dbfa-4f64-8a28-b02371533dd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb036ae8-1b07-4ba0-a8c0-ba8817ad0a57", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2435bf9d-e0c8-41e6-9cfc-019a79467e28" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eda33115-fb56-4461-bb4c-33394319f0df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f060346f-00d1-4333-b8c1-c5a979cc7355", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/faa271e2-ee56-48c2-ba34-6a53c9881b91", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fad5ab81-d4cf-480b-88be-921f00703959", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbec2454-aee8-4915-9214-3947f5c79e4c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b4dd13a7-679a-4e2c-b3f0-16bee1c67b88/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b4dd13a7-679a-4e2c-b3f0-16bee1c67b88/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24f20ff6-0c63-4c5d-a92d-26ae752a0f1d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2435bf9d-e0c8-41e6-9cfc-019a79467e28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48d13df2-ea52-4d55-8dde-41899e049b08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eec91b92-e269-4f6f-878f-91943567ed31", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c632916-5a8a-428c-9663-34503c316421", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c6a6db7-bbaf-4ddd-9f7b-e4dfa13c9df0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/570c07bb-6b03-4704-a074-71eaac678874", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d3f3f0e-dd7b-4dd3-af63-86beee0cf6c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cab20105-9677-4545-98d3-794e772923c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8508853-5b96-4baa-8ab3-b3351db46ad9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e353aff-78fc-4383-945d-e2adf4f64424", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAGuvEm87L4bOcU8wqwXsmkI5sWrumS7CtOhhuqtiuZhc/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:19:30.322056+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 13:38:59.672334+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:19:30.322056+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/032238b4-e622-41e0-958c-89a25a724685" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03b6391d-b1da-4197-a121-6b6c62e8343b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b69282b-af88-4687-b3f8-fdb1eb974ca0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bd6beb2-8838-48f1-8581-f8a48018c555" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/131f7fef-297c-4ba9-998b-f1c13b061670" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/161cbb62-1dff-45f4-87d3-c4caa2b7c394" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18e95099-3296-4b79-af21-79e3d3fd4ff4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a2ab741-8cd0-435c-866e-5395b71cc764" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a390a7d-3910-494b-83f0-848da2b51fab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ccc7cfa-ee13-4971-9941-faef3f29d135" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/21567c0c-3046-4c4b-bdb7-ab8b2d2f9172" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29868b13-221a-444e-bf7a-ad6693216040" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fabb635-4b38-44d3-be65-93c42fbb5833" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3134030e-fdcb-4034-ab30-0789cb37c271" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36ec461e-0832-4721-991a-7f9b1a6e8e29" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/379a8fe5-a8db-4882-9ee3-a3bcd57e6a4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38e6b4d4-49bc-48f7-8304-03b926036b79" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39c298f3-1a18-4a51-ae01-e64db14268f9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a52105e-d180-44b0-80f8-f93188a464d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cef6261-65d8-4f95-9751-51eaa0b66768" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/425ee113-9403-4059-974b-107b60230690" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4263574d-129a-4992-af24-7a0bb5cfac1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/442d5c1a-5296-4707-b7c7-1d8730ee28a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e9c504f-afde-407e-b2a8-b8f9c9ab07be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/513ed87a-3d36-48cd-8560-fc8483714065" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52a58979-ec3b-47db-996b-49aa5f17b536" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/530a3b20-e226-4d54-86d7-2fbb5406515c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c4f3b08-3794-446b-9c7f-1ecb91482f9a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/642592ec-f8a3-4af5-aa0d-a30893d90f6c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65816a5a-ac1d-4a92-b226-b7da032ff138" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/667532fe-a69a-4bf7-945a-0b9aba98de76" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/689dab73-b94f-4011-9ed8-7dde00b18384" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68fae54f-ae24-410e-a5dd-262f0b6140da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ae4d36e-ed49-49eb-8379-e04143fe2da2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c14cae2-8866-47e1-9382-0b3b24530607" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71fb2024-cbf7-4d18-b37b-777c6b0806dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7adbccbc-054f-4f68-8a01-3d0e7e37f62e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7c8c924d-bdda-4ecd-a36a-a99c90327e4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83f171f5-8ca5-4372-849b-909576ec4923" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8de34dca-0672-405d-a932-ab276b09d130" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90aa089f-0944-4a61-96c4-1f039ecaca01" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96778a40-fdb5-4c58-afc0-1a1360a9a2d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975c5152-87f6-4ac4-b64b-62af7cf9bfaa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a35d0e60-9167-4b4b-acc6-0c3b24edbb21" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7f3af82-3be9-4810-9e48-dfcff436706c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a97659ec-f0c2-42f1-881b-3bbad819227f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab28bbc1-fcc4-4aed-a384-b7464515b7a3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5c31662-ceba-4280-ba33-c766f7022ddc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b65d4287-7f1f-4cb6-bc50-4a0ca3b2a116" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bad548dd-a3e2-4a34-862c-bb30414a6c12" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc0ff389-62f9-4048-bfc1-160a3f15a391" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdcd3e76-0deb-4227-994a-e6703bc31f6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cee7effa-0dc2-4987-bd69-8c0f4a65034c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1592aa8-f56d-4041-a97a-08acdae7bf70" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d221b7e1-0c02-4d59-ae1f-1ff045f5351e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5bf1a42-9e2c-408f-99b4-08c226095666" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7568449-6a5f-4ad2-8cb3-da80a2d5a9b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d97f6dfa-6964-4f7e-9b49-751c10551031" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da768887-d871-4969-bbf5-ea1a3fb987be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de3a5312-e2ef-432b-a0f2-38ed20651a3f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2b289ad-3cfb-4889-8316-0aaaff68eaa8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e97eeb56-aaa0-4578-a710-0e53b09501ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eafd2777-1059-4621-9992-be3e6f7df763" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eecd4ce4-332b-4f81-8802-f5316a4818ce" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb8f3e55-3b26-431e-85bc-cf7d4f9df168" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc25cebb-f01a-42de-99e9-203b3e75bc8e" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/032238b4-e622-41e0-958c-89a25a724685", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3c6e0b5-9cd5-49a8-bc8d-a0439f2fcc8b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03b6391d-b1da-4197-a121-6b6c62e8343b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b69282b-af88-4687-b3f8-fdb1eb974ca0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bd6beb2-8838-48f1-8581-f8a48018c555", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e33fc48-44af-4ae2-bdeb-bb581e08629f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/131f7fef-297c-4ba9-998b-f1c13b061670", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a69e7263-fc01-4308-97e7-87b60c4a91d4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/161cbb62-1dff-45f4-87d3-c4caa2b7c394", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18e95099-3296-4b79-af21-79e3d3fd4ff4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a2ab741-8cd0-435c-866e-5395b71cc764", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a390a7d-3910-494b-83f0-848da2b51fab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ccc7cfa-ee13-4971-9941-faef3f29d135", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/21567c0c-3046-4c4b-bdb7-ab8b2d2f9172", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39b29116-f445-438e-a449-e4d88adaa4e9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29868b13-221a-444e-bf7a-ad6693216040", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fabb635-4b38-44d3-be65-93c42fbb5833", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3134030e-fdcb-4034-ab30-0789cb37c271", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36ec461e-0832-4721-991a-7f9b1a6e8e29", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/379a8fe5-a8db-4882-9ee3-a3bcd57e6a4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38e6b4d4-49bc-48f7-8304-03b926036b79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39c298f3-1a18-4a51-ae01-e64db14268f9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a52105e-d180-44b0-80f8-f93188a464d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cef6261-65d8-4f95-9751-51eaa0b66768", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/425ee113-9403-4059-974b-107b60230690", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4263574d-129a-4992-af24-7a0bb5cfac1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/442d5c1a-5296-4707-b7c7-1d8730ee28a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1136b97-257a-4275-b044-41a40e40a8d2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e9c504f-afde-407e-b2a8-b8f9c9ab07be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee392e2c-e9f5-49bc-ac24-35c9f56962b1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/513ed87a-3d36-48cd-8560-fc8483714065", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52a58979-ec3b-47db-996b-49aa5f17b536", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/530a3b20-e226-4d54-86d7-2fbb5406515c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c4f3b08-3794-446b-9c7f-1ecb91482f9a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/642592ec-f8a3-4af5-aa0d-a30893d90f6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65816a5a-ac1d-4a92-b226-b7da032ff138", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/667532fe-a69a-4bf7-945a-0b9aba98de76", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/689dab73-b94f-4011-9ed8-7dde00b18384", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68fae54f-ae24-410e-a5dd-262f0b6140da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ae4d36e-ed49-49eb-8379-e04143fe2da2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c14cae2-8866-47e1-9382-0b3b24530607", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71fb2024-cbf7-4d18-b37b-777c6b0806dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7adbccbc-054f-4f68-8a01-3d0e7e37f62e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7c8c924d-bdda-4ecd-a36a-a99c90327e4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/745dee3c-607d-432d-85df-8cc319bea74d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83f171f5-8ca5-4372-849b-909576ec4923", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5f7c5c1-0a02-445b-91f8-de5bbf113ff7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8de34dca-0672-405d-a932-ab276b09d130", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90aa089f-0944-4a61-96c4-1f039ecaca01", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96778a40-fdb5-4c58-afc0-1a1360a9a2d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975c5152-87f6-4ac4-b64b-62af7cf9bfaa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a35d0e60-9167-4b4b-acc6-0c3b24edbb21", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7f3af82-3be9-4810-9e48-dfcff436706c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a97659ec-f0c2-42f1-881b-3bbad819227f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab28bbc1-fcc4-4aed-a384-b7464515b7a3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5c31662-ceba-4280-ba33-c766f7022ddc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b65d4287-7f1f-4cb6-bc50-4a0ca3b2a116", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bad548dd-a3e2-4a34-862c-bb30414a6c12", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc0ff389-62f9-4048-bfc1-160a3f15a391", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdcd3e76-0deb-4227-994a-e6703bc31f6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cee7effa-0dc2-4987-bd69-8c0f4a65034c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1592aa8-f56d-4041-a97a-08acdae7bf70", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d221b7e1-0c02-4d59-ae1f-1ff045f5351e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b50a315d-c61d-4429-ba0e-c994d91e1121" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5bf1a42-9e2c-408f-99b4-08c226095666", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7568449-6a5f-4ad2-8cb3-da80a2d5a9b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d97f6dfa-6964-4f7e-9b49-751c10551031", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5963f704-0d37-420c-88a1-33266f9b64d1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da768887-d871-4969-bbf5-ea1a3fb987be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de3a5312-e2ef-432b-a0f2-38ed20651a3f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e82380e1-2c03-4de3-9d51-0851a3c2e1d6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2b289ad-3cfb-4889-8316-0aaaff68eaa8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e97eeb56-aaa0-4578-a710-0e53b09501ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eafd2777-1059-4621-9992-be3e6f7df763", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eecd4ce4-332b-4f81-8802-f5316a4818ce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb8f3e55-3b26-431e-85bc-cf7d4f9df168", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc25cebb-f01a-42de-99e9-203b3e75bc8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/140d2b83-a813-40a0-8abd-9cf30783f321/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3c6e0b5-9cd5-49a8-bc8d-a0439f2fcc8b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e33fc48-44af-4ae2-bdeb-bb581e08629f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a69e7263-fc01-4308-97e7-87b60c4a91d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39b29116-f445-438e-a449-e4d88adaa4e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1136b97-257a-4275-b044-41a40e40a8d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee392e2c-e9f5-49bc-ac24-35c9f56962b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5963f704-0d37-420c-88a1-33266f9b64d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/745dee3c-607d-432d-85df-8cc319bea74d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5f7c5c1-0a02-445b-91f8-de5bbf113ff7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b50a315d-c61d-4429-ba0e-c994d91e1121", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e82380e1-2c03-4de3-9d51-0851a3c2e1d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAAYv_6d1lxKtnFiPzmOIMyzKkIrnqaqBeOeswsrxauT4/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 18:33:57.984278+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 12:37:23.421624+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-22 18:33:57.984278+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/053bd705-7e36-4c58-8fbd-b6a7fbac8b4a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05c391d9-0a78-4e46-b4e8-65d328d78e12" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a3d5ec9-e6cb-4dec-9716-afae65224c56" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ba439d3-affb-4433-9800-7ea07976d33e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e96ec4d-0319-4e06-a39d-f9286afa0f44" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/112c87f5-b203-4b14-a364-82fe4eae49e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/166bdb74-d537-4061-a04a-122d0f1ed7fa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/180fbf66-0f9c-4ae8-9845-7ca980667c52" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d1d6033-dffc-401c-b63d-4fd4e3400bae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23d657c7-c9c4-4b23-8783-3fdd010b60ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25183965-e64c-4d33-964d-9ab98f6c4dad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/280c6780-6d00-4978-8756-ca730cf3cf7e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29d6e745-7f04-4ff2-b29f-b3b9448f3f33" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35d1924f-33c5-4e8b-9889-61d00b0a8c36" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36479892-d04b-4320-824f-27f242a171fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36d19383-211f-4d31-b2e4-a467eea1aa6c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ea5a81a-3261-4e0e-b2c6-e9e75c4203c8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c329464-fb48-405f-abd9-d36ff038c31f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe940ea-fc7d-458f-8df3-7d724b975cd9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/534a2ebe-7769-494d-8048-a03ff43092ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57ad1679-d0f8-4165-85b7-0b3ffcb58dfd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/606f5a6f-1213-439f-a65c-118c8ef253c2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65a94297-95ae-418c-ba44-49d7906e4307" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/681c5ba4-4b06-45c7-9b8b-0b05c4ed2927" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a6aa1eb-4140-4414-8f8c-a8702abd8e41" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6abd1e14-aca9-4914-967a-6d2e4b34fa6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c113cdb-670d-4bb6-b008-31da326ffbbc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6db10be1-c86b-4dfa-9525-4ff9385efd5d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71074d8d-089d-40ef-b85a-0c24259fc638" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7257f0f5-ad58-47fa-9fd1-98c6d13b343c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/787245fb-d7e0-4860-86fa-1561d202cdf9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b072b78-bd2c-4efd-adb0-12e1f179f8c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e5a4239-395c-492c-883b-c47a5f750728" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82aefe27-c4f3-42f7-9fd0-17159f75e90a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8478482f-9221-4131-8380-fde4c6c1d537" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/890016d0-0a64-465c-b7e6-75cada7418f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/894f51e3-8da2-4878-9e38-08338dbe4c02" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a9da1fc-4117-4484-80a7-aeee4fba8d14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/948e1517-bf20-4c46-927a-de7134afe613" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/959d73d2-0a7b-4a1e-bb1a-a82b38e9dc5b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cb3d8bb-2705-43ff-bdac-f1ad7bba9379" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f484304-84bf-4512-a922-03e0ebbff0a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4d35c2b-2799-42e9-9aee-a21315ca1abe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab66e540-1abd-44e3-9f0f-5ae7ad29d346" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac8a26c4-8850-4a45-9366-78852c69cfd3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aede2ebd-51ad-4341-a30e-34183fde729e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3955005-481a-47f8-9e4f-d96ee102bd95" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be99ef5d-8bb8-473d-9b23-096437aeb23f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0840282-2ce1-42d3-94cd-be9152418a86" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1b3a137-6920-4a09-892c-e0e001b7295d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c42e7e53-6774-47c4-84e1-529dc6303a50" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c50a88fb-21e7-4ad4-a311-c193fbceb5bd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6bb0936-1199-4189-b582-6bb11f9da92f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc863526-cf65-40a9-804b-f3308ea3707c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf11cb3c-4140-4ed4-88b0-e63dc4f754dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4f32f86-ea7e-4cda-9459-8742afe95282" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d88256bc-e38d-4e88-9352-7d5b332e440f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de19364d-b8bd-4bd5-b531-89327f0fb821" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de4c1ad5-0105-4698-b190-91b02025c20b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8537fea-1f01-487a-bbbc-568b231036b7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e96adf1a-42be-4d7d-bfb8-f87f5707a23d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea663217-ac00-41cf-9129-424b66c7c335" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eabd3c5e-ac74-41d8-b75b-1c1fed69668a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f21ed757-11c9-41f4-abb3-f3dc76672287" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f96cb8da-e607-42f7-bc92-9e1329bb28ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f998dc6c-aad3-40ea-9151-76c9b230d410" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 22 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/053bd705-7e36-4c58-8fbd-b6a7fbac8b4a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05c391d9-0a78-4e46-b4e8-65d328d78e12", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac96b601-6fb0-4957-b539-10f218311aab" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a3d5ec9-e6cb-4dec-9716-afae65224c56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ba439d3-affb-4433-9800-7ea07976d33e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e96ec4d-0319-4e06-a39d-f9286afa0f44", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/112c87f5-b203-4b14-a364-82fe4eae49e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/166bdb74-d537-4061-a04a-122d0f1ed7fa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/180fbf66-0f9c-4ae8-9845-7ca980667c52", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d1d6033-dffc-401c-b63d-4fd4e3400bae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23d657c7-c9c4-4b23-8783-3fdd010b60ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25183965-e64c-4d33-964d-9ab98f6c4dad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/280c6780-6d00-4978-8756-ca730cf3cf7e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29d6e745-7f04-4ff2-b29f-b3b9448f3f33", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35d1924f-33c5-4e8b-9889-61d00b0a8c36", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36479892-d04b-4320-824f-27f242a171fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36d19383-211f-4d31-b2e4-a467eea1aa6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ea5a81a-3261-4e0e-b2c6-e9e75c4203c8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c329464-fb48-405f-abd9-d36ff038c31f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe940ea-fc7d-458f-8df3-7d724b975cd9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/534a2ebe-7769-494d-8048-a03ff43092ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57ad1679-d0f8-4165-85b7-0b3ffcb58dfd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/606f5a6f-1213-439f-a65c-118c8ef253c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65a94297-95ae-418c-ba44-49d7906e4307", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64816029-c548-4d04-81a9-7e4424ebeff8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/681c5ba4-4b06-45c7-9b8b-0b05c4ed2927", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a6aa1eb-4140-4414-8f8c-a8702abd8e41", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6abd1e14-aca9-4914-967a-6d2e4b34fa6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b240e105-0ef7-4951-ab24-5c8986798e08" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c113cdb-670d-4bb6-b008-31da326ffbbc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6db10be1-c86b-4dfa-9525-4ff9385efd5d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71074d8d-089d-40ef-b85a-0c24259fc638", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7257f0f5-ad58-47fa-9fd1-98c6d13b343c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/787245fb-d7e0-4860-86fa-1561d202cdf9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b072b78-bd2c-4efd-adb0-12e1f179f8c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e5a4239-395c-492c-883b-c47a5f750728", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82aefe27-c4f3-42f7-9fd0-17159f75e90a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8478482f-9221-4131-8380-fde4c6c1d537", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/890016d0-0a64-465c-b7e6-75cada7418f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70680cc6-e41e-4627-b203-3f007c12bad3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/894f51e3-8da2-4878-9e38-08338dbe4c02", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a9da1fc-4117-4484-80a7-aeee4fba8d14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de7c722d-c121-4858-a27d-0328e4e54ec8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/948e1517-bf20-4c46-927a-de7134afe613", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/959d73d2-0a7b-4a1e-bb1a-a82b38e9dc5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cb3d8bb-2705-43ff-bdac-f1ad7bba9379", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f484304-84bf-4512-a922-03e0ebbff0a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f9af23d6-3527-4f88-8fd6-8956ec764d28" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4d35c2b-2799-42e9-9aee-a21315ca1abe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab66e540-1abd-44e3-9f0f-5ae7ad29d346", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac8a26c4-8850-4a45-9366-78852c69cfd3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aede2ebd-51ad-4341-a30e-34183fde729e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3955005-481a-47f8-9e4f-d96ee102bd95", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be99ef5d-8bb8-473d-9b23-096437aeb23f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0840282-2ce1-42d3-94cd-be9152418a86", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1b3a137-6920-4a09-892c-e0e001b7295d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c42e7e53-6774-47c4-84e1-529dc6303a50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c50a88fb-21e7-4ad4-a311-c193fbceb5bd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6bb0936-1199-4189-b582-6bb11f9da92f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc863526-cf65-40a9-804b-f3308ea3707c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf11cb3c-4140-4ed4-88b0-e63dc4f754dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd79c503-13d7-44dd-b584-98e79aa7a440" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4f32f86-ea7e-4cda-9459-8742afe95282", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d88256bc-e38d-4e88-9352-7d5b332e440f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de19364d-b8bd-4bd5-b531-89327f0fb821", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/913d5aeb-6c0c-47d3-8911-6d100218867f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de4c1ad5-0105-4698-b190-91b02025c20b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8537fea-1f01-487a-bbbc-568b231036b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e96adf1a-42be-4d7d-bfb8-f87f5707a23d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea663217-ac00-41cf-9129-424b66c7c335", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eabd3c5e-ac74-41d8-b75b-1c1fed69668a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13f88026-447b-4cf1-b205-4a6828d46141" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f21ed757-11c9-41f4-abb3-f3dc76672287", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/622be628-9259-4ec3-a47c-75978a1d3720" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f96cb8da-e607-42f7-bc92-9e1329bb28ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2247f15-e432-42ea-a344-d18cf5d40990" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f998dc6c-aad3-40ea-9151-76c9b230d410", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce925871-0304-45ba-adbf-782342f5c639/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac96b601-6fb0-4957-b539-10f218311aab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13f88026-447b-4cf1-b205-4a6828d46141", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/622be628-9259-4ec3-a47c-75978a1d3720", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64816029-c548-4d04-81a9-7e4424ebeff8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b240e105-0ef7-4951-ab24-5c8986798e08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70680cc6-e41e-4627-b203-3f007c12bad3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de7c722d-c121-4858-a27d-0328e4e54ec8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/913d5aeb-6c0c-47d3-8911-6d100218867f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f9af23d6-3527-4f88-8fd6-8956ec764d28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2247f15-e432-42ea-a344-d18cf5d40990", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd79c503-13d7-44dd-b584-98e79aa7a440", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAekluEs5MOcloIerZhliDApO63XTO4HWrjVKtZzzoFA8/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 12:35:03.665944+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:47:47.329308+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 12:35:03.665944+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/000a8f5e-8554-4eae-8fdf-fc9507b9a215" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01e03573-d09c-4134-ac43-a3a22a719908" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/064fda66-2040-4f94-96f8-b6104e5f26da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/097408da-611f-466d-a99f-79453320b46c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0f92ad-2d80-4e21-b1c6-59a26824a8f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10ecb7cb-3f9c-4d1b-98ac-ef6be9ca2007" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/120774f7-bf3c-4b36-a646-31ab03703327" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/136036a9-daf0-40dc-a867-e17530fba2ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13aeca59-e2c5-4d72-82e9-f5a021845da2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/166cadad-0d2c-4720-916e-282fef47165a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/291250b0-7be7-43e4-9bbb-8209d90a8bae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ee62455-6018-4c15-8185-d6b54f20e392" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f99cc67-a5f9-46e6-af7b-f3b7ea438004" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3032f106-21b7-4879-bcbd-e299145001b5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3127b2a3-43e2-45ba-a4c9-363c40d15474" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34c86882-3040-48b0-a7c6-94aca3750728" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3894f2c7-10f4-44c0-a0dc-ce87e9b8c513" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39259f6c-59c9-4a30-8905-51adfc4bd077" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39ced1e6-03ba-40d8-95e8-94bfe27226a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b73d53a-2008-4a66-aa6d-9059fbb72388" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c308e77-049c-4198-864f-c1dc49f6b2d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c938698-1cd5-46f5-b601-40046630777c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4113a90a-d4f7-4a85-924c-9b31b47ad908" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41b72fa9-157a-441c-927e-e297a86eabcd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46efa70e-5736-4c13-a696-271356895cd8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4760ed39-60de-4992-8fd0-80047f81d524" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d1d7447-875b-43e6-b501-321f25aa8821" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4eb501fb-e483-4525-a5e0-f2c2f61f5ce3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f3f8054-c78b-419e-b3c4-1ed5661588f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52c44d70-bb12-4130-a2a6-688f20b62401" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d97face-9fad-45c3-baaa-9208435a36a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/608b630b-ec97-4556-b398-96dc78df827d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/623bf823-093d-4468-a774-6e99afbff98a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c68f5c-4664-4499-9ae6-a21186f3abea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63a3ae7a-f8e9-4bed-b16e-7480c41554b3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66176f3c-46a3-47ef-a158-dad4cead089f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a2b110c-0926-4517-b580-8037230f684e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f399646-345f-404b-88b7-6865219ff5eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d2a5679-b966-4e0a-97f5-cc959140432b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80c9ff82-f5a7-48a8-b599-6a946fff9dda" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/866640dc-be56-4dcc-84d1-2f04833565c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d0379f3-beab-4f39-be21-8a91280f77a5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92708d42-1d12-4bf4-a19c-8f0a5a4361ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94951d2e-06fd-4eb4-8614-e99b464cf865" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96c9020d-e787-428b-bf64-327b994306a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/995908df-0cd3-4136-9051-a1617aa41d8f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b0094b7-f26f-4e8b-a822-1ece36decdf4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ddef44b-a042-4460-a191-130d84ac44c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a99e7b2c-f1fa-4d0f-85a0-c0253982adac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b555f271-d87e-4030-850f-ec759b731ff1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5660a42-89fd-42b1-8455-7b0c6d8edb8e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b576700d-1288-4bce-bdf1-bf19037449fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b67f45a8-4eff-47f4-b094-3abfa61397f5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b96d4b9f-d617-42c3-a639-dd4c9b2d4288" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd2c752e-8a5b-4081-afab-5597467b3363" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdfd6ccb-3bd8-45f0-a81c-37573b0bfe97" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4297dac-0905-4276-bfca-ee95becfb58a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c555c4a1-947d-4a82-8202-7fb4b9152174" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6ae17b2-7f5d-4d56-ba4f-82221c599d61" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8e2d91c-2807-457b-bf0d-8981351a3aab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da822d92-ec07-4cb7-a4fc-35574a0da5e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9df1a5f-315c-40b0-99e8-6f02d8f29c32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f484f76c-917f-4f78-967f-7132c9d29238" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6c7558b-55c7-40d8-90b2-a72d0074f3af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbf0faf9-9809-4b25-8b74-2abd1751f921" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff355225-0c54-4ccb-890d-786a1100b183" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 23 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/000a8f5e-8554-4eae-8fdf-fc9507b9a215", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01e03573-d09c-4134-ac43-a3a22a719908", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/064fda66-2040-4f94-96f8-b6104e5f26da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/097408da-611f-466d-a99f-79453320b46c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0f92ad-2d80-4e21-b1c6-59a26824a8f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47ceb458-78bd-4b76-81e3-170e81691deb" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10ecb7cb-3f9c-4d1b-98ac-ef6be9ca2007", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/120774f7-bf3c-4b36-a646-31ab03703327", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/136036a9-daf0-40dc-a867-e17530fba2ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51727688-4aca-4f89-83dc-3844d9e6b95a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13aeca59-e2c5-4d72-82e9-f5a021845da2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/166cadad-0d2c-4720-916e-282fef47165a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52d8acdb-92d9-45d4-937c-3c13110fa2f6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/291250b0-7be7-43e4-9bbb-8209d90a8bae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ee62455-6018-4c15-8185-d6b54f20e392", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f99cc67-a5f9-46e6-af7b-f3b7ea438004", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3032f106-21b7-4879-bcbd-e299145001b5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3127b2a3-43e2-45ba-a4c9-363c40d15474", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34c86882-3040-48b0-a7c6-94aca3750728", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3894f2c7-10f4-44c0-a0dc-ce87e9b8c513", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f63b3f86-a503-4409-b6c8-0d0d9352d661" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39259f6c-59c9-4a30-8905-51adfc4bd077", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/588d0107-fc97-4f6d-8c93-826201e44b50" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39ced1e6-03ba-40d8-95e8-94bfe27226a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f44d2574-ecb9-4fc5-84cf-d8f4ba2e8617" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b73d53a-2008-4a66-aa6d-9059fbb72388", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c308e77-049c-4198-864f-c1dc49f6b2d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c938698-1cd5-46f5-b601-40046630777c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4113a90a-d4f7-4a85-924c-9b31b47ad908", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41b72fa9-157a-441c-927e-e297a86eabcd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46efa70e-5736-4c13-a696-271356895cd8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4760ed39-60de-4992-8fd0-80047f81d524", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d1d7447-875b-43e6-b501-321f25aa8821", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6729093a-44bd-4910-80c9-e37aee644ade" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4eb501fb-e483-4525-a5e0-f2c2f61f5ce3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f3f8054-c78b-419e-b3c4-1ed5661588f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29443a1c-b775-4d30-a014-6ef84f8aea10" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52c44d70-bb12-4130-a2a6-688f20b62401", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d97face-9fad-45c3-baaa-9208435a36a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/608b630b-ec97-4556-b398-96dc78df827d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e5e27e1-4aa7-4cd2-84a4-5d2e4b64528f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/623bf823-093d-4468-a774-6e99afbff98a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c68f5c-4664-4499-9ae6-a21186f3abea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63a3ae7a-f8e9-4bed-b16e-7480c41554b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66176f3c-46a3-47ef-a158-dad4cead089f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a2b110c-0926-4517-b580-8037230f684e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f399646-345f-404b-88b7-6865219ff5eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d2a5679-b966-4e0a-97f5-cc959140432b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80c9ff82-f5a7-48a8-b599-6a946fff9dda", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/866640dc-be56-4dcc-84d1-2f04833565c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d0379f3-beab-4f39-be21-8a91280f77a5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92708d42-1d12-4bf4-a19c-8f0a5a4361ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94951d2e-06fd-4eb4-8614-e99b464cf865", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96c9020d-e787-428b-bf64-327b994306a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/995908df-0cd3-4136-9051-a1617aa41d8f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b0094b7-f26f-4e8b-a822-1ece36decdf4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ddef44b-a042-4460-a191-130d84ac44c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a99e7b2c-f1fa-4d0f-85a0-c0253982adac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b555f271-d87e-4030-850f-ec759b731ff1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5660a42-89fd-42b1-8455-7b0c6d8edb8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b576700d-1288-4bce-bdf1-bf19037449fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b67f45a8-4eff-47f4-b094-3abfa61397f5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b96d4b9f-d617-42c3-a639-dd4c9b2d4288", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd2c752e-8a5b-4081-afab-5597467b3363", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77125d5b-ccef-478f-b106-91a283bbe3c3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdfd6ccb-3bd8-45f0-a81c-37573b0bfe97", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4297dac-0905-4276-bfca-ee95becfb58a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c555c4a1-947d-4a82-8202-7fb4b9152174", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6ae17b2-7f5d-4d56-ba4f-82221c599d61", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8e2d91c-2807-457b-bf0d-8981351a3aab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da822d92-ec07-4cb7-a4fc-35574a0da5e3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a730685a-3196-4d90-a286-a179078cc054" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9df1a5f-315c-40b0-99e8-6f02d8f29c32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f484f76c-917f-4f78-967f-7132c9d29238", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6c7558b-55c7-40d8-90b2-a72d0074f3af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbf0faf9-9809-4b25-8b74-2abd1751f921", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff355225-0c54-4ccb-890d-786a1100b183", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/871f8aa3-6675-4a67-a22b-557d9911af94/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47ceb458-78bd-4b76-81e3-170e81691deb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e5e27e1-4aa7-4cd2-84a4-5d2e4b64528f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51727688-4aca-4f89-83dc-3844d9e6b95a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52d8acdb-92d9-45d4-937c-3c13110fa2f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29443a1c-b775-4d30-a014-6ef84f8aea10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f63b3f86-a503-4409-b6c8-0d0d9352d661", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/588d0107-fc97-4f6d-8c93-826201e44b50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f44d2574-ecb9-4fc5-84cf-d8f4ba2e8617", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6729093a-44bd-4910-80c9-e37aee644ade", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77125d5b-ccef-478f-b106-91a283bbe3c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a730685a-3196-4d90-a286-a179078cc054", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA-HiwtcfPQ8dMmOIU-VZTPRN8qo6MH1lvGV9il_OJwHI/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-07 17:18:31.472234+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-01-30 09:59:27.538232+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-07 17:18:31.472234+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This Research Object aggregates some relevant resources for the demo" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2/resources/ad4b6c36-5b90-44e1-be83-817abd445362" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2/resources/f7d355b2-953d-448b-8d7a-9e6707be1519" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2/resources/fba8a89f-2f31-4565-a2c0-1a02be8abb8c" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "RO-Crate workshop for earth scientists" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/communities/61bff1e8-09e4-4210-a0d4-9765fcfbbeef" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/170ed890-4d1e-4209-b6d6-2c95b0178433" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a5d6890-997c-412d-a938-5ffad75bbb3b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1dd0339d-da3e-4850-af42-cc4d7fc8623a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2706824a-02b9-43e7-9853-13ea8e886f22" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3dfa1e75-4c65-4e5d-a26c-5a052d2dc683" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40f05f4a-8904-4dd4-92c4-0de58372e5e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56ed023f-2b5d-4bc7-b9d9-3f1c5ece2c3f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58c35463-24e3-4cf0-a0c8-bf9ed52a8c53" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/595be737-9074-4a77-96dd-754d884f288c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5db991f9-7d3b-4c6b-ae7a-3a4bf4c43743" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c36ffd-3ba8-48be-8ed5-f70e3cc0bfce" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a042818-817c-4e9e-97e1-c9bc048703ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8665f2dd-b543-4040-9ec5-d1e93b45e303" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f63db70-7043-4b3a-b71d-f52bf11b1aeb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96bd2ef8-50c2-4d34-80ca-cdb7c2b43372" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bc49833-69aa-4bc5-b593-62a13e80e2d0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9caaff8a-b87a-40b0-b257-a080d39a161b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7d26849-931b-4a5c-a1d0-4252b7c1e292" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2a3c0e1-a947-4b48-8883-b10704b5acf4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b93cb432-edfd-45f9-b826-86a05aa954ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cae89209-4ab9-4ec0-b6d0-a6cf3f92ea1b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8b6473e-0c5a-4885-bbf8-b5f88682a35c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd380a91-b8dc-4276-bace-0e3626b78806" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f92ddf7e-b1d4-4f89-8af9-f5140707f0e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb402391-bed8-4ba2-a7c5-3219e4e95aa0" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Palma, Raul. \"RO-Crate workshop for earth scientists.\" ROHub. Oct 07 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Raul Palma" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2/resources/ad4b6c36-5b90-44e1-be83-817abd445362", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/PresentationDigitalDocument" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "21822682", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/ad4b6c36-5b90-44e1-be83-817abd445362/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-11-06 09:46:10.933493+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-11-06 09:46:13.577204+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/gif" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "CityOfHamburg.gif" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-11-06 09:46:10.933493+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2/resources/f7d355b2-953d-448b-8d7a-9e6707be1519", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/ImageObject", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "13338612", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/f7d355b2-953d-448b-8d7a-9e6707be1519/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-11-06 09:43:34.390228+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-11-06 09:43:35.910807+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "cagrilabs.png" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-11-06 09:43:34.390228+00:00" } ], "https://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://cagrilab.pcss.pl/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2/resources/fba8a89f-2f31-4565-a2c0-1a02be8abb8c", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "7863106", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/fba8a89f-2f31-4565-a2c0-1a02be8abb8c/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-11-06 09:44:59.782479+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-11-06 09:45:01.504640+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/zip" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "CGFP.zip" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-11-06 09:44:59.782479+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/communities/61bff1e8-09e4-4210-a0d4-9765fcfbbeef", "@type": [ "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "RO-Crate is a community effort to establish a lightweight approach to packaging research data with their metadata. It is based on schema.org annotations in JSON-LD, and aims to make best-practice in formal metadata description accessible and practical for use in a wider variety of situations, from an individual researcher working with a folder of data, to large data-intensive computational research environments." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "info@esciencelab.org.uk" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "RO-crate" } ], "http://schema.org/url": [ { "@value": "https://www.researchobject.org/ro-crate/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/170ed890-4d1e-4209-b6d6-2c95b0178433", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "demo" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.73360655737705" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a5d6890-997c-412d-a938-5ffad75bbb3b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.728813559322035" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1dd0339d-da3e-4850-af42-cc4d7fc8623a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.78688524590164" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2706824a-02b9-43e7-9853-13ea8e886f22", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9927062392234802" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3dfa1e75-4c65-4e5d-a26c-5a052d2dc683", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "resources for the demo" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.534603811434303" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40f05f4a-8904-4dd4-92c4-0de58372e5e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "scientist" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.807377049180328" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56ed023f-2b5d-4bc7-b9d9-3f1c5ece2c3f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This Research Object aggregates some relevant resources for the demo" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "67.36736736736736" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "67.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58c35463-24e3-4cf0-a0c8-bf9ed52a8c53", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Research Object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.975409836065577" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "23.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/595be737-9074-4a77-96dd-754d884f288c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "workshop" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.305084745762713" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5db991f9-7d3b-4c6b-ae7a-3a4bf4c43743", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Education" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Education" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c36ffd-3ba8-48be-8ed5-f70e3cc0bfce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "space sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.34137117862701416" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a042818-817c-4e9e-97e1-c9bc048703ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "relevant resource" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.212637913741224" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8665f2dd-b543-4040-9ec5-d1e93b45e303", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9927062392234802" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f63db70-7043-4b3a-b71d-f52bf11b1aeb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "RO-Crate workshop" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "36.40922768304914" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "36.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96bd2ef8-50c2-4d34-80ca-cdb7c2b43372", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "resource" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.15983606557377" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bc49833-69aa-4bc5-b593-62a13e80e2d0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "RO-Crate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.57377049180328" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9caaff8a-b87a-40b0-b257-a080d39a161b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "resource" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.016949152542374" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7d26849-931b-4a5c-a1d0-4252b7c1e292", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "workshop" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.963114754098362" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2a3c0e1-a947-4b48-8883-b10704b5acf4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "space sciences (general)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.34137117862701416" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b93cb432-edfd-45f9-b826-86a05aa954ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "demo version" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.932203389830509" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cae89209-4ab9-4ec0-b6d0-a6cf3f92ea1b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth scientist" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "47.7432296890672" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "47.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8b6473e-0c5a-4885-bbf8-b5f88682a35c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd380a91-b8dc-4276-bace-0e3626b78806", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "relevant resources for the demo" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "0.10030090270812438" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f92ddf7e-b1d4-4f89-8af9-f5140707f0e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "scientist" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.016949152542374" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb402391-bed8-4ba2-a7c5-3219e4e95aa0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "RO-Crate workshop for earth scientists." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.63263263263263" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "32.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ce69f062-5218-46b5-8d8a-2437af6355a2/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAnBcp2lPudadq1gb1MzwH99zaSNSD2xgWKvYdgLToc38/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:51:46.046981+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:51:47.158524+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:51:46.046981+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:51:44.416774+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:46:44.756211+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:51:44.416774+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0803ed8b-7271-477c-99d6-d9f720cce6d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/090277f7-566b-4dcb-92e4-f77fb5efe9fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0910e947-e1f1-4c18-bd6a-03412c095233" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0af33255-91f7-4eba-bd8d-2bb5800a55d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ddccace-0649-426d-b54b-eee7440f82f5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e36de08-985a-4bc2-807b-570c8feecbea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/121e226e-84f7-4bad-b076-592901ea20f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/140fc94f-e25a-4386-a12e-181355f40fcb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/152df4ab-44cf-4527-b071-7a57e82301c0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/191bba42-5944-4f24-a1f7-d9c23034d54d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f114aa3-2d9c-4787-ae52-70145bfadfd3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/207a8383-65ff-461b-a175-5fb4a3c96181" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20a58cfe-47c1-4f83-a190-40a6db69b8bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/215003b9-e1f5-4e5c-8149-1d06e201a17e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2770b150-8f1d-4cec-878d-0d8f981b9c50" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/294a981c-8ea9-4afa-a0fd-091cdb4d1dfe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29d9208b-7763-451b-b797-65f9a1e47931" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d6b5529-cda1-4d27-89dd-95c78ea742ce" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/344f1c31-ea9f-4afe-84e2-4d3fdb5b54d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/349cbda4-8aad-490e-a318-0a804c8f3df1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3516be00-14fe-4725-b7c6-b06f8750371b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a11b637-5d82-4eee-b3ff-8034797c0a35" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a75bc94-6b07-4901-b7fc-f1a710c5611f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46c18b78-6451-4471-926b-3604dfc60005" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d1ade4e-1ab6-4b8f-bb92-94c669c64d50" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51f492ef-319f-402d-af99-4e6de31a5895" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58f03427-7ea5-431e-a8e5-914915b98d13" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b4104f5-fdaa-4410-8644-488b4e1da90e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ef6af08-d1bd-4533-89cb-29bece41673a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61e81afe-9a67-406e-9461-0fe3f400a387" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65d8a16a-ce78-4297-8657-12416aaf1b5a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68a9a49f-64bc-4230-ab3f-f5722c362b35" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68cdb1cb-fd3b-43a3-9cf1-d892902b2193" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c788aa8-dc23-4be3-964c-1b98c4024ed2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7075d679-64a5-4948-b01c-4d4f2b81bcd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72efaac0-5afe-4a43-8c15-f3bffc7267e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7360eabe-8e30-4f62-8892-6f7a28418465" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/756dc20d-64d6-47c7-afbc-f2f44d1152bb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80514ebb-8404-45a2-844a-26a167c37999" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/834a4ed0-f131-4748-97cb-1553b72cf6c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8992c0ee-ed60-4ee3-b1a0-fedbce5263ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c20ff37-6b00-474b-993b-ff3e6cb8bef6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975474ca-34cb-4e6a-b02c-7598c675985a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975e7081-ddab-4ecf-9eb3-8fce034d2006" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c6768c9-6b74-4248-8bbf-1ddc46fa6018" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cf336ab-5636-44e0-84ed-f9339a79dd8e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5eb5798-76bd-4b93-a4cd-6d74b35bd7a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a80cd137-dff0-4b22-abad-9bb07832221e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aaf6a912-1c13-4608-91fe-0b9afe75a7c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b44a6e4f-7229-4108-8cf3-c5dda9e4743f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bea9ab62-3f9c-4e30-8b48-74dcb22d40a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf97dfb3-e00d-405b-8f67-c2e2c626c260" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfa72c7e-2995-4411-8f28-a5eb41b20461" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d33d35bb-9869-4b2d-bf7d-9ace6655efff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc151f58-4809-4124-89c0-69e255fb3561" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e417d119-fcbd-4fda-94f3-4433b507231b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e542d92c-7cdf-4721-8680-121e21dbbf7d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6d914db-9234-436a-bbb6-d7e5ebf3dc6e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8855cc5-9116-4010-9a77-98462ad40ff4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb45a027-6120-4972-9a37-cb37e2926f8a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee47f79a-0d3f-433e-9a03-891733406133" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1ffca8a-a4e4-4fff-87c7-bbba4e4e26d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4827990-65eb-43be-9713-1407afa2058b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5de201f-97cd-49c4-925b-e7394738ed9c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdd8692b-9f99-45cb-9c09-3e65cd56ce06" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff585c7a-8d9d-44e6-80a6-a86bf3fa29eb" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0803ed8b-7271-477c-99d6-d9f720cce6d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/090277f7-566b-4dcb-92e4-f77fb5efe9fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0910e947-e1f1-4c18-bd6a-03412c095233", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0af33255-91f7-4eba-bd8d-2bb5800a55d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ddccace-0649-426d-b54b-eee7440f82f5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e36de08-985a-4bc2-807b-570c8feecbea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/121e226e-84f7-4bad-b076-592901ea20f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/140fc94f-e25a-4386-a12e-181355f40fcb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/152df4ab-44cf-4527-b071-7a57e82301c0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/191bba42-5944-4f24-a1f7-d9c23034d54d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f114aa3-2d9c-4787-ae52-70145bfadfd3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/207a8383-65ff-461b-a175-5fb4a3c96181", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3df09c1f-295e-4b1a-84ed-f78636702c78" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20a58cfe-47c1-4f83-a190-40a6db69b8bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/215003b9-e1f5-4e5c-8149-1d06e201a17e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2770b150-8f1d-4cec-878d-0d8f981b9c50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/294a981c-8ea9-4afa-a0fd-091cdb4d1dfe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29d9208b-7763-451b-b797-65f9a1e47931", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d6b5529-cda1-4d27-89dd-95c78ea742ce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/344f1c31-ea9f-4afe-84e2-4d3fdb5b54d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/349cbda4-8aad-490e-a318-0a804c8f3df1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6b48af9-547b-438f-a930-8ec7ba33e298" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3516be00-14fe-4725-b7c6-b06f8750371b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a11b637-5d82-4eee-b3ff-8034797c0a35", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a75bc94-6b07-4901-b7fc-f1a710c5611f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46c18b78-6451-4471-926b-3604dfc60005", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d1ade4e-1ab6-4b8f-bb92-94c669c64d50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51f492ef-319f-402d-af99-4e6de31a5895", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58f03427-7ea5-431e-a8e5-914915b98d13", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b4104f5-fdaa-4410-8644-488b4e1da90e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ef6af08-d1bd-4533-89cb-29bece41673a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61e81afe-9a67-406e-9461-0fe3f400a387", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65d8a16a-ce78-4297-8657-12416aaf1b5a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8f4c21c-b97c-4cb1-be33-c62228663256" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68a9a49f-64bc-4230-ab3f-f5722c362b35", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68cdb1cb-fd3b-43a3-9cf1-d892902b2193", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c788aa8-dc23-4be3-964c-1b98c4024ed2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6374dbd-71f0-4b63-b5f7-e59dd508d940" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7075d679-64a5-4948-b01c-4d4f2b81bcd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72efaac0-5afe-4a43-8c15-f3bffc7267e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bdb9160-2999-4796-b1ac-ec52ed3dc7ed" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7360eabe-8e30-4f62-8892-6f7a28418465", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/756dc20d-64d6-47c7-afbc-f2f44d1152bb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80514ebb-8404-45a2-844a-26a167c37999", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/834a4ed0-f131-4748-97cb-1553b72cf6c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8992c0ee-ed60-4ee3-b1a0-fedbce5263ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c20ff37-6b00-474b-993b-ff3e6cb8bef6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975474ca-34cb-4e6a-b02c-7598c675985a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a1e0084-01b4-4367-a5de-2e1818e760c9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/975e7081-ddab-4ecf-9eb3-8fce034d2006", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c6768c9-6b74-4248-8bbf-1ddc46fa6018", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9cf336ab-5636-44e0-84ed-f9339a79dd8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7c843e5-3559-46a7-a073-42a492ca1555" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5eb5798-76bd-4b93-a4cd-6d74b35bd7a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a80cd137-dff0-4b22-abad-9bb07832221e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aaf6a912-1c13-4608-91fe-0b9afe75a7c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b44a6e4f-7229-4108-8cf3-c5dda9e4743f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bea9ab62-3f9c-4e30-8b48-74dcb22d40a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf97dfb3-e00d-405b-8f67-c2e2c626c260", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfa72c7e-2995-4411-8f28-a5eb41b20461", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95154494-4071-4ba8-8e7c-afab8d468262" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d33d35bb-9869-4b2d-bf7d-9ace6655efff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95fef3d3-cdf1-4ff4-8a51-0a9b2f0d619c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc151f58-4809-4124-89c0-69e255fb3561", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e417d119-fcbd-4fda-94f3-4433b507231b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0690225-9fd3-42b7-b1a2-023234bb41e8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e542d92c-7cdf-4721-8680-121e21dbbf7d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6d914db-9234-436a-bbb6-d7e5ebf3dc6e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8855cc5-9116-4010-9a77-98462ad40ff4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb45a027-6120-4972-9a37-cb37e2926f8a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee47f79a-0d3f-433e-9a03-891733406133", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1ffca8a-a4e4-4fff-87c7-bbba4e4e26d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4827990-65eb-43be-9713-1407afa2058b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5de201f-97cd-49c4-925b-e7394738ed9c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2031ddb4-20f4-4fa0-9d1a-e05b075a82b4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdd8692b-9f99-45cb-9c09-3e65cd56ce06", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff585c7a-8d9d-44e6-80a6-a86bf3fa29eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9a82f6c-3bbe-40e6-bb17-daa68cd07f4c/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a1e0084-01b4-4367-a5de-2e1818e760c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2031ddb4-20f4-4fa0-9d1a-e05b075a82b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3df09c1f-295e-4b1a-84ed-f78636702c78", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6b48af9-547b-438f-a930-8ec7ba33e298", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8f4c21c-b97c-4cb1-be33-c62228663256", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6374dbd-71f0-4b63-b5f7-e59dd508d940", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bdb9160-2999-4796-b1ac-ec52ed3dc7ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95154494-4071-4ba8-8e7c-afab8d468262", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95fef3d3-cdf1-4ff4-8a51-0a9b2f0d619c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7c843e5-3559-46a7-a073-42a492ca1555", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0690225-9fd3-42b7-b1a2-023234bb41e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAeIG7GpRiTn2qtz-PSkcH3XNv-f6Wap--oC94wCCkv6s/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:34:15.157056+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:34:16.191304+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:34:15.157056+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:34:13.450108+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:44:48.997939+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:34:13.450108+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00a28d31-5f0a-445a-9efb-8313ac80506d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08f49c85-f8a4-485c-820e-91f419456efd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a1a4233-9fc1-4072-a7fd-c56f88ae14d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a405b54-bd1f-4b56-a132-b1e15d2679ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ab9d791-edb3-49ca-912f-53043f6c2123" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0be230b0-fe69-467c-a35f-ec732caa134d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dfdd5c0-f96a-4bd8-bbf8-fe5c163a595a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/121054bf-2854-4c49-9dfd-ecfa3ba29770" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b2bc848-7fdf-4a1b-b8b5-6a05b7fddcf5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b8fc012-59ef-4bce-b30a-69a003a14790" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/340d56c5-b6bd-4460-b067-a26442ca18ff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38a62c1f-dcaf-4373-a2cc-fc2ca281a6c0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a0ed031-9796-471e-a0f0-7f5cf97654f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40d9053e-ed9f-4e36-9c2f-2e3e51a77785" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45f7d8ae-f75f-4bc3-9464-2eae87c3b0d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/464a91f3-b764-41d3-879a-8725c8274e23" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/516fb396-b385-467a-9af1-f3d764535786" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58ebcbad-eb2b-4b65-bf87-f6a1b9db180a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59b7d309-2465-41f3-bc70-7c07d7a22c6c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ae6b2bd-ff5b-409a-b1c6-ac2b7c3a0b65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c5bd6ed-4c81-4760-bcec-92433d24ce1f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/604e34a7-ae71-4209-a7d1-a843cc18371c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63b22f7d-840e-43ee-ae6d-4445546d5a74" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/653fe927-db0e-4ef5-8181-c4a159b7bd98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65a5089c-1b42-4133-b3a4-daf97051801b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/677b476a-8dc1-4ed1-a9a4-386e21c29d1c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b064406-48cc-44e8-a229-7976bd3e0126" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cd7e421-cbc1-4147-871e-801f41584252" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/796ffd83-df27-4d30-abee-560b8c0c4b87" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f905341-9398-4ecc-9566-8d50894ef7d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81ef5e14-b628-43d4-80ef-400a6a833ba6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93d00023-05f0-4c9e-b2e6-0b645e908d9e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c098db9-869b-4ff5-91b0-457f795079f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e2a7f23-22a8-43be-aade-d52da93921e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e8c08c8-5916-4507-ac25-6783ce6262e2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a14551d4-5110-4c72-bae9-a13a5ce16d8e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5c6d3a3-a9c3-4d7d-bb5d-c4ab10c63202" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6c6db81-cbae-4321-8851-223a192d2d09" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a85b8b44-7a69-447c-8d5d-00e26688c118" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a985c8b0-7044-496e-ab84-ecc12cda5c7b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac0915ca-5f28-4ee6-8a47-0ece7823db92" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2e3ac17-b8ed-424d-b3d8-edc19e58e7e2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b37fbb11-aeb2-4282-8140-67eeb674c6d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5126591-4d3c-4ad3-988e-6e23deb72307" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6b948c4-bf69-4fac-b21e-f1f3c289bcea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbd2f9df-9677-4223-b0b9-3a7240f873f1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc4c8a5c-a41e-4dc5-9382-cc41fe2309df" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd1e613-ed08-4a84-afc8-5463cd8de299" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bff0af3d-ab4c-435d-8c54-28a03c85e577" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c04152cb-265e-4070-9b9f-5e658e865a38" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c408b0e8-cfd2-4f96-873b-98672bbd160e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd552d5c-992c-41c8-8946-1ded3ee8efc3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce601bf4-a17c-471c-8bff-bee7c4a0614f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ced72183-8de3-4236-ae46-7e0007019c83" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6343fdf-9ecb-4790-a040-56b1d364239c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6ae0671-c09a-4d20-8647-631996436244" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de583ca8-299f-48df-80e0-a90eef6b622b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e068ec0a-00e4-4e7f-a9ab-d8a441bec762" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e45b3b1b-d8e3-4bc4-ae42-7292474a6ef8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e81610f7-7b5d-4752-8384-a2872bc207b7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee9df994-4dae-43d0-9fba-09e0e63ef1c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efa75aff-3e9b-4b03-891e-2884c3802087" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f143a7c8-0a60-4b58-9f6b-1cc5610a438e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f279ff77-c5f0-47a2-9794-8922502ec3e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f348645c-4feb-4a18-8eb8-2ff0b9e11ae0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcc4c0b5-c078-42e6-aa9b-7060ffa28aff" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00a28d31-5f0a-445a-9efb-8313ac80506d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08f49c85-f8a4-485c-820e-91f419456efd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a1a4233-9fc1-4072-a7fd-c56f88ae14d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a405b54-bd1f-4b56-a132-b1e15d2679ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ab9d791-edb3-49ca-912f-53043f6c2123", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0be230b0-fe69-467c-a35f-ec732caa134d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dfdd5c0-f96a-4bd8-bbf8-fe5c163a595a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d885cd8c-cd5c-4471-9c01-45a3e1da001e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/121054bf-2854-4c49-9dfd-ecfa3ba29770", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b2bc848-7fdf-4a1b-b8b5-6a05b7fddcf5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b8fc012-59ef-4bce-b30a-69a003a14790", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/340d56c5-b6bd-4460-b067-a26442ca18ff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38a62c1f-dcaf-4373-a2cc-fc2ca281a6c0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a0ed031-9796-471e-a0f0-7f5cf97654f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40d9053e-ed9f-4e36-9c2f-2e3e51a77785", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45f7d8ae-f75f-4bc3-9464-2eae87c3b0d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/464a91f3-b764-41d3-879a-8725c8274e23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/516fb396-b385-467a-9af1-f3d764535786", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58ebcbad-eb2b-4b65-bf87-f6a1b9db180a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59b7d309-2465-41f3-bc70-7c07d7a22c6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ae6b2bd-ff5b-409a-b1c6-ac2b7c3a0b65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c5bd6ed-4c81-4760-bcec-92433d24ce1f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/604e34a7-ae71-4209-a7d1-a843cc18371c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63b22f7d-840e-43ee-ae6d-4445546d5a74", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/408b6bf3-24a1-46e6-beac-249d4f0205a2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/653fe927-db0e-4ef5-8181-c4a159b7bd98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65a5089c-1b42-4133-b3a4-daf97051801b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/677b476a-8dc1-4ed1-a9a4-386e21c29d1c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b064406-48cc-44e8-a229-7976bd3e0126", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cd7e421-cbc1-4147-871e-801f41584252", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/796ffd83-df27-4d30-abee-560b8c0c4b87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f905341-9398-4ecc-9566-8d50894ef7d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81ef5e14-b628-43d4-80ef-400a6a833ba6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93d00023-05f0-4c9e-b2e6-0b645e908d9e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c098db9-869b-4ff5-91b0-457f795079f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e2a7f23-22a8-43be-aade-d52da93921e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e8c08c8-5916-4507-ac25-6783ce6262e2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a14551d4-5110-4c72-bae9-a13a5ce16d8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5c6d3a3-a9c3-4d7d-bb5d-c4ab10c63202", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6c6db81-cbae-4321-8851-223a192d2d09", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a85b8b44-7a69-447c-8d5d-00e26688c118", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a985c8b0-7044-496e-ab84-ecc12cda5c7b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac0915ca-5f28-4ee6-8a47-0ece7823db92", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2e3ac17-b8ed-424d-b3d8-edc19e58e7e2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f160adf-1b53-46b4-8464-5840ee072978" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b37fbb11-aeb2-4282-8140-67eeb674c6d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d51d8a4-7180-41b2-8f14-4c934eb7badd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5126591-4d3c-4ad3-988e-6e23deb72307", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6b948c4-bf69-4fac-b21e-f1f3c289bcea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/617c98c6-9dfc-41cb-9bbd-ac6a6362cbb6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbd2f9df-9677-4223-b0b9-3a7240f873f1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/935b18a3-d95d-415b-a47b-11090e7966a3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc4c8a5c-a41e-4dc5-9382-cc41fe2309df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3ee8f2b-26cb-44b7-a9c4-ba1747a1f050" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd1e613-ed08-4a84-afc8-5463cd8de299", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bff0af3d-ab4c-435d-8c54-28a03c85e577", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c04152cb-265e-4070-9b9f-5e658e865a38", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c408b0e8-cfd2-4f96-873b-98672bbd160e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10796243-4d15-43d0-a021-62d134699372" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd552d5c-992c-41c8-8946-1ded3ee8efc3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be7e1001-54a5-4222-a824-4a63f73d89e6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce601bf4-a17c-471c-8bff-bee7c4a0614f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ced72183-8de3-4236-ae46-7e0007019c83", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1a1fbc5-176e-4e3f-9442-1d4d0244a4e5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6343fdf-9ecb-4790-a040-56b1d364239c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6ae0671-c09a-4d20-8647-631996436244", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a81071a-de65-4c89-9046-2e5039b3a3f7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de583ca8-299f-48df-80e0-a90eef6b622b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e068ec0a-00e4-4e7f-a9ab-d8a441bec762", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e45b3b1b-d8e3-4bc4-ae42-7292474a6ef8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e81610f7-7b5d-4752-8384-a2872bc207b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee9df994-4dae-43d0-9fba-09e0e63ef1c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efa75aff-3e9b-4b03-891e-2884c3802087", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f143a7c8-0a60-4b58-9f6b-1cc5610a438e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f279ff77-c5f0-47a2-9794-8922502ec3e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f348645c-4feb-4a18-8eb8-2ff0b9e11ae0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcc4c0b5-c078-42e6-aa9b-7060ffa28aff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d885cd8c-cd5c-4471-9c01-45a3e1da001e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10796243-4d15-43d0-a021-62d134699372", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f160adf-1b53-46b4-8464-5840ee072978", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/408b6bf3-24a1-46e6-beac-249d4f0205a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/617c98c6-9dfc-41cb-9bbd-ac6a6362cbb6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d51d8a4-7180-41b2-8f14-4c934eb7badd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/935b18a3-d95d-415b-a47b-11090e7966a3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a81071a-de65-4c89-9046-2e5039b3a3f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3ee8f2b-26cb-44b7-a9c4-ba1747a1f050", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be7e1001-54a5-4222-a824-4a63f73d89e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1a1fbc5-176e-4e3f-9442-1d4d0244a4e5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA5bNatXGSE3J-7pqDtXk2qj3QAWXW0dh2-ZcckN9Cdy0/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03cc1e1a-3b5f-454e-bd5c-881460b7cef0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e53ad98a-97f2-41f5-9251-63fd2e782cfa" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e53ad98a-97f2-41f5-9251-63fd2e782cfa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0491f638-fa54-4d3d-9f79-9a69b190ac79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70b59a41-38b6-407b-8bdc-7b5672fe79da" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70b59a41-38b6-407b-8bdc-7b5672fe79da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Storms" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0de35749-3672-4920-8e03-ad7ac1421eb9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.601572739187418" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d3f3d3b-26d3-4324-858f-dc2f0442b95e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f3f1e7c-d3db-4afe-a158-60b9b4405126" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f3f1e7c-d3db-4afe-a158-60b9b4405126", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f36b3bc-60da-4812-8a77-afcfd1baec8b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.485237483953785" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2157def9-3991-403c-8dbd-68d5fc743c73", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2444bc6f-e117-4c0f-a8c0-fc1ad346bc07", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87bc7f55-6539-4320-87c5-44eae9c81e6c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87bc7f55-6539-4320-87c5-44eae9c81e6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Institutional: Government policies and programs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25ef28b0-2bbd-4765-9fda-82137685f696", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.242618741976893" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a5f4bf7-1b4c-4b5c-899c-e7dd40cabee2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.45771144278607" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d858577-b889-46f7-b41e-0cbafb339347", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.141206675224646" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3272e3d9-3b88-4811-b7a6-63ed7bcd339f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4188a8ee-0811-453e-8cad-5a407a022d28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipeline processing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.926605504587156" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45a36bfa-31ca-465b-b984-8ad1377cb7f3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46a46451-44de-44c0-b59c-06f572250e82", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49e7382c-b795-4467-abb9-6032a8eeffbb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Water management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fc6aee0-e256-4386-b75a-2b2b615bacd3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.63681592039801" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55eb9717-1cda-416b-8de1-7db648f5893b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aim" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.553079947575361" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61135d71-4931-47cb-9dbd-fb6ba4ddc913", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c045476-3ee1-436d-9b97-716dda735b00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c045476-3ee1-436d-9b97-716dda735b00", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61c3e593-9382-41e8-a6b1-1d9c555c1c9b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6931e56d-ca1d-4a89-9ed1-3f0762ba6c28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.82961992136304" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6994c6af-3931-44b4-aca1-06a086c7c298", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Language" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Culture/Language" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e86ea78-29e7-4f04-85fb-5f1c7cd30867", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "notebook" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.732634338138926" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f5fba90-50c0-4fca-a381-17c67f57855b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f63011c-3cdf-4f99-9cba-c9d339bb8265", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.91142490372272" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70399000-1688-4d5e-a284-dda77b009b81", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Literature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Arts and entertainment/Literature" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71b9d281-c519-4e55-809c-1c0be5b12107", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/765bd9b0-c07d-42dc-b351-558655897c4c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Book industry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Media/Book industry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e9a7eb4-c34e-4d56-8fb4-0437e3cd350f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8022fde9-2646-42e7-a207-5f115da53ac6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8930f957-70a1-4be9-84db-9ef4eeeadd98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49e7382c-b795-4467-abb9-6032a8eeffbb" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a64f491-2d92-4d2e-bb6c-551d4874a92d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f0f0996-75da-4da1-93ba-569a6aeeafd9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "water datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.72139303482587" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a28d7606-29fb-414e-a608-3cf8f846650a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.62516382699869" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a45a6614-aae5-4579-ba74-e27ed1a2195f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab121249-990f-4485-8b9b-0f9b7248e137", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0397a70-9f42-44df-8e29-e17ce6251bd9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8022fde9-2646-42e7-a207-5f115da53ac6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba1a9c5b-d8a1-495b-a56f-7c670275af80", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.775884665792923" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bab2173b-f7d0-4f8e-8552-aedfa2d9ec8c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45a36bfa-31ca-465b-b984-8ad1377cb7f3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4372267-678e-446f-a91d-1f1586248cbc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool in r" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.74129353233831" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9c05388-948f-4056-bb6f-cb68d1fe1b1a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather phenomena" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather/Weather phenomena" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cadc7639-5f72-4f01-9e72-ddf0818bf250", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ccec6ebe-666d-4781-ba9e-e4e1a5dbe10b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f5fba90-50c0-4fca-a381-17c67f57855b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d04de3d5-b1c7-4946-8c67-7896f6840490", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipelining" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.708600770218228" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7dababf-22a6-4075-b4ad-1034fe28f575", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8542d29-4eab-4203-9aa5-f7e6fb2c85fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data visualization" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.43132220795892" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/edd1d351-d9eb-4c2b-bc8f-06bc238d87c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.0795892169448" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5cb0f88-98b7-4c5d-9d60-1789fc0106c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61c3e593-9382-41e8-a6b1-1d9c555c1c9b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6828125-b963-4c1e-8d21-a3dd502956c7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data pipelining tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "36.442786069651746" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "29.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdd59948-47fc-4285-a81c-dcc541fd5f6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.95543905635649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/feb7a2cf-ee4f-4cdb-90d4-7822b12ed884", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e9a7eb4-c34e-4d56-8fb4-0437e3cd350f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:abogan@cuahsi.org" }, { "@id": "mailto:lplatt@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:55:45.229974+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 09:48:12.622500+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:55:45.229974+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/folders/40040c8f-14d7-4510-870f-051949591ebf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/folders/4e1632cc-cc87-42ae-9715-373e87542868" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/folders/81c18adc-9af0-4832-b822-5119012e8782" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/folders/b9a1bbbe-91ed-4246-9c85-52e77d1e85fc" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03cc1e1a-3b5f-454e-bd5c-881460b7cef0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0491f638-fa54-4d3d-9f79-9a69b190ac79" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0de35749-3672-4920-8e03-ad7ac1421eb9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d3f3d3b-26d3-4324-858f-dc2f0442b95e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f36b3bc-60da-4812-8a77-afcfd1baec8b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2157def9-3991-403c-8dbd-68d5fc743c73" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2444bc6f-e117-4c0f-a8c0-fc1ad346bc07" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25ef28b0-2bbd-4765-9fda-82137685f696" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a5f4bf7-1b4c-4b5c-899c-e7dd40cabee2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d858577-b889-46f7-b41e-0cbafb339347" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3272e3d9-3b88-4811-b7a6-63ed7bcd339f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4188a8ee-0811-453e-8cad-5a407a022d28" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46a46451-44de-44c0-b59c-06f572250e82" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fc6aee0-e256-4386-b75a-2b2b615bacd3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55eb9717-1cda-416b-8de1-7db648f5893b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61135d71-4931-47cb-9dbd-fb6ba4ddc913" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6931e56d-ca1d-4a89-9ed1-3f0762ba6c28" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6994c6af-3931-44b4-aca1-06a086c7c298" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e86ea78-29e7-4f04-85fb-5f1c7cd30867" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f63011c-3cdf-4f99-9cba-c9d339bb8265" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70399000-1688-4d5e-a284-dda77b009b81" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71b9d281-c519-4e55-809c-1c0be5b12107" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/765bd9b0-c07d-42dc-b351-558655897c4c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8930f957-70a1-4be9-84db-9ef4eeeadd98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a64f491-2d92-4d2e-bb6c-551d4874a92d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f0f0996-75da-4da1-93ba-569a6aeeafd9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a28d7606-29fb-414e-a608-3cf8f846650a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a45a6614-aae5-4579-ba74-e27ed1a2195f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab121249-990f-4485-8b9b-0f9b7248e137" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0397a70-9f42-44df-8e29-e17ce6251bd9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba1a9c5b-d8a1-495b-a56f-7c670275af80" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bab2173b-f7d0-4f8e-8552-aedfa2d9ec8c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4372267-678e-446f-a91d-1f1586248cbc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9c05388-948f-4056-bb6f-cb68d1fe1b1a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cadc7639-5f72-4f01-9e72-ddf0818bf250" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ccec6ebe-666d-4781-ba9e-e4e1a5dbe10b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d04de3d5-b1c7-4946-8c67-7896f6840490" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7dababf-22a6-4075-b4ad-1034fe28f575" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8542d29-4eab-4203-9aa5-f7e6fb2c85fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/edd1d351-d9eb-4c2b-bc8f-06bc238d87c2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5cb0f88-98b7-4c5d-9d60-1789fc0106c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6828125-b963-4c1e-8d21-a3dd502956c7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdd59948-47fc-4285-a81c-dcc541fd5f6c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/feb7a2cf-ee4f-4cdb-90d4-7822b12ed884" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Abner Bogan, and Lindsay Platt. \"Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book.\" ROHub. Dec 07 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:abogan@cuahsi.org", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "abogan@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Abner Bogan" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:lplatt@cuahsi.org", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "lplatt@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lindsay Platt" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science Book Community" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/folders/40040c8f-14d7-4510-870f-051949591ebf", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/folders/4e1632cc-cc87-42ae-9715-373e87542868", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/folders/81c18adc-9af0-4832-b822-5119012e8782", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/folders/b9a1bbbe-91ed-4246-9c85-52e77d1e85fc", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fa165103-2ad7-426e-baf0-b8f52a130720/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAeB-mUuos2ql7o6pDLt3ZAHlYU0Q3HKcLdmpqxruUR6o/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19125517", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19125517" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:45:25.444387+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:45:27.225023+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Data of the street outlines in the city of Hamburg." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg Street Data" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:45:25.444387+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ESTEBAN GONZALEZ GUARDIA" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/#861d719d-fe10-4b8e-a274-c2688593b709", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Place" ], "http://schema.org/geo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/#b68bef7c-2ea3-4303-a999-4432d940ea98" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "861d719d-fe10-4b8e-a274-c2688593b709" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (9.994812011718752 53.57293832648609)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/#b68bef7c-2ea3-4303-a999-4432d940ea98", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/GeoCoordinates" ], "http://schema.org/latitude": [ { "@value": "9.994812011718752" } ], "http://schema.org/longitude": [ { "@value": "53.57293832648609" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (9.994812011718752 53.57293832648609)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/#d8f03ff1-8ad1-455a-89d8-8bfe450285e0", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Place" ], "http://schema.org/geo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/#e5816ee3-2e74-40ed-8d74-7fad8bd5c30a" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "d8f03ff1-8ad1-455a-89d8-8bfe450285e0" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((9.819030761718752 53.49294782332984, 9.819030761718752 53.63405351645887, 10.206298828125002 53.63405351645887, 10.206298828125002 53.49294782332984, 9.819030761718752 53.49294782332984))" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/#e5816ee3-2e74-40ed-8d74-7fad8bd5c30a", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/GeoShape" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((9.819030761718752 53.49294782332984, 9.819030761718752 53.63405351645887, 10.206298828125002 53.63405351645887, 10.206298828125002 53.49294782332984, 9.819030761718752 53.49294782332984))" } ], "http://schema.org/polygon": [ { "@value": "9.819030761718752 53.49294782332984, 9.819030761718752 53.63405351645887, 10.206298828125002 53.63405351645887, 10.206298828125002 53.49294782332984, 9.819030761718752 53.49294782332984" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DataResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentLocation": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/#861d719d-fe10-4b8e-a274-c2688593b709" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/#d8f03ff1-8ad1-455a-89d8-8bfe450285e0" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:43:13.627334+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 09:46:24.296804+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:43:13.627334+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Data of the street outlines in the city of Hamburg." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/folders/20e6b68e-7665-4e33-b383-42f56ab6dc9c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/folders/93532aa7-e854-413d-bfe1-887954931ff8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/folders/c9c375dd-207c-46b1-9c02-a13bdb07fa0e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/folders/f5dd58b1-d1e7-4ff7-8402-455b124c4f05" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "pluvial flood risk" }, { "@value": "street data" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg Street Data" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/004a7ea5-3fa5-491e-97c9-fb492263bb0a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0899cd64-53ac-4e54-9db0-05265f4085a4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e55704e-3ed1-4b21-a889-3a04c8303a77" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1201bff0-715b-4d2a-8cc3-9fdbbdfa0d6d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2165ddb3-f498-4bc2-88f8-1feb0568c4f9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2872c2f6-0d52-4ccd-b153-7c44bff7bb65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/400c722d-38a4-494b-b810-808aa772090f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4016af60-4214-4b85-946f-73da9e156805" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4dff7057-7322-46be-af46-ecff2d311b7e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/504f245e-b91a-4e42-bfb3-daf5662d2a00" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5260987c-8a4b-4396-b289-3bc4f01ebf23" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68076346-f3dc-476f-9ada-d8698af1b04c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f79fad9-13ec-4d94-bcc6-94ea207f65dc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78a99e38-9455-45cd-a780-5f9a782455e6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/795568c8-41e4-4093-8049-3288fa1ec624" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82a87485-5c03-449e-a18d-9e2567fb7aec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ad6ec4e-7016-4a9f-8a3e-b5741e281497" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94ceb7a9-9f35-4c3a-b646-98382e310999" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a46ed2ec-f523-4f7b-88e7-0ab7d2bb34c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5638894-cf7e-4e47-bd48-bde5c18cd123" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aab6839b-0b8f-4a54-aec7-673f531354ce" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af28f114-90ef-41fb-a4d1-baafd710c2b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc2d8d7a-d119-494a-8c24-cf3dc33e01e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc8d738e-9872-48ac-ad10-729a2eb65731" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be2cc037-aa1b-40df-b869-118b09a85b5a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c05a3346-7f46-47cb-8e00-a95549c4e866" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd545349-b2e9-47e8-9775-6cb127f32894" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd051a8b-7044-4097-a0cc-80172019c7e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ddc4f40c-df10-4b82-8dd7-81b1cef58dfd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9a8d335-66e8-4eb7-93cd-a5d672fb0d15" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7d36bdf-16e3-44b2-8c90-6cd38be4912b" } ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#hasGeometry": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/73a51766-d933-4102-af92-3faafe0535e6" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DataCentricResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "GONZALEZ GUARDIA, ESTEBAN. \"Hamburg Street Data.\" ROHub. Mar 21 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/folders/20e6b68e-7665-4e33-b383-42f56ab6dc9c", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metadata" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/folders/93532aa7-e854-413d-bfe1-887954931ff8", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19125517" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/folders/c9c375dd-207c-46b1-9c02-a13bdb07fa0e", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "raw data" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/folders/f5dd58b1-d1e7-4ff7-8402-455b124c4f05", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/004a7ea5-3fa5-491e-97c9-fb492263bb0a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "city of Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "35.87174348697395" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "35.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0899cd64-53ac-4e54-9db0-05265f4085a4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e55704e-3ed1-4b21-a889-3a04c8303a77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "street" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.62157809983897" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1201bff0-715b-4d2a-8cc3-9fdbbdfa0d6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "General" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2165ddb3-f498-4bc2-88f8-1feb0568c4f9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96cf4f96-dcae-48ed-9039-2867a9f218b6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2872c2f6-0d52-4ccd-b153-7c44bff7bb65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4c2d4d5-ea15-4f76-9871-6601d9ac5d7e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/400c722d-38a4-494b-b810-808aa772090f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.409017713365536" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4016af60-4214-4b85-946f-73da9e156805", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.217217217217218" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4dff7057-7322-46be-af46-ecff2d311b7e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "street" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.91991991991992" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "19.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/504f245e-b91a-4e42-bfb3-daf5662d2a00", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "city" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "38.969404186795494" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "24.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5260987c-8a4b-4396-b289-3bc4f01ebf23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35168fe3-3c0a-4bbc-8b93-1616c16bf6c2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68076346-f3dc-476f-9ada-d8698af1b04c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "outline in the city of Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "0.10020040080160321" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f79fad9-13ec-4d94-bcc6-94ea207f65dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45aa3645-f54d-4cff-85af-32faa9cd0088" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78a99e38-9455-45cd-a780-5f9a782455e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "General" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/795568c8-41e4-4093-8049-3288fa1ec624", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/789a6b07-cc0f-4fdc-a3e4-598148fe3dfb" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82a87485-5c03-449e-a18d-9e2567fb7aec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bbd55f1-3450-4e97-b90f-fe500360301c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ad6ec4e-7016-4a9f-8a3e-b5741e281497", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94ceb7a9-9f35-4c3a-b646-98382e310999", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg Street Data Data of the street" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "62.324649298597194" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "62.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a46ed2ec-f523-4f7b-88e7-0ab7d2bb34c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c450732e-cd54-4776-acda-d8cabbc69266" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5638894-cf7e-4e47-bd48-bde5c18cd123", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/179223c4-d91a-42f2-980e-4fe2d9c7087f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aab6839b-0b8f-4a54-aec7-673f531354ce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg Street Data Data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "39.33933933933934" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "39.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af28f114-90ef-41fb-a4d1-baafd710c2b9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg Street Data Data of the street outlines in the city of Hamburg." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc2d8d7a-d119-494a-8c24-cf3dc33e01e3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc8d738e-9872-48ac-ad10-729a2eb65731", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6837b7b5-4bd0-4de4-91b0-8719cd65daa4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be2cc037-aa1b-40df-b869-118b09a85b5a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2254ac34-145e-43cf-b58d-0d7d21ead383" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c05a3346-7f46-47cb-8e00-a95549c4e866", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4ee3a11-96ff-45c1-a2a2-6ec70289e51f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd545349-b2e9-47e8-9775-6cb127f32894", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd051a8b-7044-4097-a0cc-80172019c7e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2911297;2911298" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ddc4f40c-df10-4b82-8dd7-81b1cef58dfd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg Street Data Data" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9a8d335-66e8-4eb7-93cd-a5d672fb0d15", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "outline in the city" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "1.7034068136272547" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7d36bdf-16e3-44b2-8c90-6cd38be4912b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "city" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.523523523523526" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "23.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/73a51766-d933-4102-af92-3faafe0535e6", "@type": [ "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#Geometry", "http://www.opengis.net/ont/sf#Polygon" ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#asWKT": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((9.819030761718752 53.49294782332984, 9.819030761718752 53.63405351645887, 10.206298828125002 53.63405351645887, 10.206298828125002 53.49294782332984, 9.819030761718752 53.49294782332984))" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/05c3c35b-a0f5-4286-ae47-f0983506ace5", "@type": [ "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#Geometry", "http://www.opengis.net/ont/sf#Point" ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#asWKT": [ { "@value": "POINT (9.994812011718752 53.57293832648609)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1884b780-507e-4447-975c-87b970c5b503/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0bbd55f1-3450-4e97-b90f-fe500360301c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/179223c4-d91a-42f2-980e-4fe2d9c7087f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Land use planning" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96cf4f96-dcae-48ed-9039-2867a9f218b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2254ac34-145e-43cf-b58d-0d7d21ead383", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Local policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4c2d4d5-ea15-4f76-9871-6601d9ac5d7e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Government/ Public Sector" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35168fe3-3c0a-4bbc-8b93-1616c16bf6c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "National government agencies" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45aa3645-f54d-4cff-85af-32faa9cd0088", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6837b7b5-4bd0-4de4-91b0-8719cd65daa4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Land use" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/789a6b07-cc0f-4fdc-a3e4-598148fe3dfb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c450732e-cd54-4776-acda-d8cabbc69266", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Engineered and built environments" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4ee3a11-96ff-45c1-a2a2-6ec70289e51f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAbMg7WBqi2te4y7ul6kK2kZM842i0JTBXY1YqEwC37Zs/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5df6b246-7aee-464e-9135-c77c57059f9d/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:14:40.608471+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:14:41.650392+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:14:40.608471+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5df6b246-7aee-464e-9135-c77c57059f9d/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/5df6b246-7aee-464e-9135-c77c57059f9d/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:14:38.771759+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:42:32.303916+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:14:38.771759+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5df6b246-7aee-464e-9135-c77c57059f9d" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05da5bc9-03e1-444c-8459-a95b1a8d0450" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08c56658-aea0-4d4e-8209-01cb007f4b66" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ebc7250-ef0c-41dc-a4f3-e1d8aa4c08ab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f59286a-5b67-4bad-8830-6ddb514cea62" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10d67986-1f1f-4c92-8762-0f63e446f5a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17f3abfa-1a11-4c28-b23a-eacd57a8041e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24bd51b7-df33-4aab-915f-3cfa49b3522f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/281cdf54-f6a1-45ce-9d7e-932a137f9965" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29a67928-ee14-4f1f-af18-01525d0326e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ccf2ae0-e37c-49fd-b591-70f29f81a62b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e8cf41f-0669-45a0-9983-1ade006ee384" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ec0d395-7d9b-4e65-bd9e-62abfd7f5e20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f0cc14c-4cf9-430a-be86-883d49e66b42" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f61dbab-5eeb-4f26-ac78-1155c7e750eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30368b22-980d-4cb8-8472-3ab093a9cddb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32e40b09-5428-4dcc-9b5e-704c0eac9c39" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33209261-7b94-48a4-b2d4-61141db13bc0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39842b2b-9ea9-4194-bc1c-39ef37e0988b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ce7e528-8c4b-4474-8fc5-b9f016d0af30" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4216afca-76ce-4b58-96ef-2c2355b247bd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/42d42ee9-13d9-465d-ae38-c8abcb512666" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4945720e-d1c7-464d-aa3e-997d6eb0e12a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e92f427-15a0-4877-9961-46d52f6e4082" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f1d7f3d-3810-4bfd-b3b0-e3aa7a56e742" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5214d47c-f019-44a2-9022-64b3af470c12" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/558f2ba0-48e2-4068-902e-6830e157472f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6069cf42-dee6-4316-8b2b-5b625fdb42b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6127d810-e1b3-4504-a473-4da9c8dcac23" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67a8123b-3732-4b85-a09b-c79969be43fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a86ecbf-d412-4925-a68b-b7e0a4502100" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c16c6fd-0ae0-4ca9-8d8d-7a244e44fdba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6fca08bb-c9bb-482f-aee3-ff056a5113eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/710f8142-0dfe-4732-8a07-b98538aef43d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/736a4731-ef68-4240-afae-20c75fd4879e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73e6f494-232e-4b0a-8d66-f31bb37c9fa3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fa8f950-8ad3-4428-8a31-089fd6d54e20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8039060c-4c5f-4b9d-8c90-6a510b79f882" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8486a4fd-6fcd-4835-b6e3-23f2c419bee1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8776e4d3-e0a6-48ea-8613-a15cab679a90" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8be46b11-9376-4fc8-bae6-7db24ada7c95" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d172852-ee54-474c-8a0f-b468b407aac1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e406ffa-9086-4389-ad21-e256ba464f6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a73bbd9e-9233-498d-8350-b465544a44ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7478848-cabf-4f0c-8293-0923ff90c120" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad752e12-3e2a-43a3-833c-a1fb10152529" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae38f919-b641-485b-9ef3-3087eb262221" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/afb0469b-cc00-47eb-9948-ceb5828386f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3726f5b-ff2d-43eb-a8f2-c02c167d51e4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b550037a-beb0-4eee-8a86-61d368022816" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba6f5311-36f0-4e33-b002-02757cf91da3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb9aa1b9-b191-4d2a-91ec-697f061f28e5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1f75ef9-e54d-441b-9648-8d458a1e56f9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c50cfef1-eb38-4d82-a798-b3de30e76ad8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8681fbb-a1ee-44d9-8c20-ed88b99d44c1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de03b224-ff93-4aae-b856-01d7400c66c0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfda29ab-93ca-4273-87b2-009824a91c4e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e854e966-7fcd-4b1f-be06-e2f0e82e22bd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8e8a5e9-edae-4d0a-9268-d522b3c73868" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea9ac80d-98e7-4038-9c0d-a688951e309c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0c69848-777f-458c-b290-40f964455fd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f3c2c2e2-e858-4ab8-9e44-1ebc89541ac4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f917a874-f4e4-488a-8110-f0377a09a3ce" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa2430b0-cec2-4a43-8d0f-ea16a20f5219" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb194ab5-93cb-4035-9928-470b5e5a29d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb927e6b-8de7-417f-8724-d4393a7b4301" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc887a7d-73f5-4572-b026-b13c0e0461c3" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5df6b246-7aee-464e-9135-c77c57059f9d/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/5df6b246-7aee-464e-9135-c77c57059f9d." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05da5bc9-03e1-444c-8459-a95b1a8d0450", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08c56658-aea0-4d4e-8209-01cb007f4b66", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0ef5486-9c2a-4c14-83ba-c500e0d383ef" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ebc7250-ef0c-41dc-a4f3-e1d8aa4c08ab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f59286a-5b67-4bad-8830-6ddb514cea62", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10d67986-1f1f-4c92-8762-0f63e446f5a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17f3abfa-1a11-4c28-b23a-eacd57a8041e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24bd51b7-df33-4aab-915f-3cfa49b3522f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/281cdf54-f6a1-45ce-9d7e-932a137f9965", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29a67928-ee14-4f1f-af18-01525d0326e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ccf2ae0-e37c-49fd-b591-70f29f81a62b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f843dd77-ecab-4182-9af8-264ed70e15ae" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e8cf41f-0669-45a0-9983-1ade006ee384", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23896a2b-479a-4c67-b8e0-7396f087a688" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ec0d395-7d9b-4e65-bd9e-62abfd7f5e20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cde0d85-df3f-47f8-a510-fa4c9a294d14" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f0cc14c-4cf9-430a-be86-883d49e66b42", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f61dbab-5eeb-4f26-ac78-1155c7e750eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30368b22-980d-4cb8-8472-3ab093a9cddb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32e40b09-5428-4dcc-9b5e-704c0eac9c39", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33209261-7b94-48a4-b2d4-61141db13bc0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39842b2b-9ea9-4194-bc1c-39ef37e0988b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ce7e528-8c4b-4474-8fc5-b9f016d0af30", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4216afca-76ce-4b58-96ef-2c2355b247bd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/42d42ee9-13d9-465d-ae38-c8abcb512666", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d89cb9f-569f-4c5e-a59b-21286f8c78f0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4945720e-d1c7-464d-aa3e-997d6eb0e12a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e92f427-15a0-4877-9961-46d52f6e4082", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f1d7f3d-3810-4bfd-b3b0-e3aa7a56e742", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5214d47c-f019-44a2-9022-64b3af470c12", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/558f2ba0-48e2-4068-902e-6830e157472f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6069cf42-dee6-4316-8b2b-5b625fdb42b9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6127d810-e1b3-4504-a473-4da9c8dcac23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67a8123b-3732-4b85-a09b-c79969be43fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a86ecbf-d412-4925-a68b-b7e0a4502100", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c16c6fd-0ae0-4ca9-8d8d-7a244e44fdba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df09d854-8b18-463c-9560-19bd27c3660a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6fca08bb-c9bb-482f-aee3-ff056a5113eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/710f8142-0dfe-4732-8a07-b98538aef43d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/736a4731-ef68-4240-afae-20c75fd4879e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73e6f494-232e-4b0a-8d66-f31bb37c9fa3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fa8f950-8ad3-4428-8a31-089fd6d54e20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8039060c-4c5f-4b9d-8c90-6a510b79f882", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8486a4fd-6fcd-4835-b6e3-23f2c419bee1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8776e4d3-e0a6-48ea-8613-a15cab679a90", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8be46b11-9376-4fc8-bae6-7db24ada7c95", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d172852-ee54-474c-8a0f-b468b407aac1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e406ffa-9086-4389-ad21-e256ba464f6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a73bbd9e-9233-498d-8350-b465544a44ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7478848-cabf-4f0c-8293-0923ff90c120", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad752e12-3e2a-43a3-833c-a1fb10152529", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae38f919-b641-485b-9ef3-3087eb262221", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/afb0469b-cc00-47eb-9948-ceb5828386f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6644c35e-6e53-49b2-b424-53813cf895b6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3726f5b-ff2d-43eb-a8f2-c02c167d51e4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b550037a-beb0-4eee-8a86-61d368022816", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba6f5311-36f0-4e33-b002-02757cf91da3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb9aa1b9-b191-4d2a-91ec-697f061f28e5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/023ca966-2249-416e-9017-ab39717e2641" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1f75ef9-e54d-441b-9648-8d458a1e56f9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c50cfef1-eb38-4d82-a798-b3de30e76ad8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8681fbb-a1ee-44d9-8c20-ed88b99d44c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de03b224-ff93-4aae-b856-01d7400c66c0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b758a01-c8b4-4466-ae1c-da8eb4f16df1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfda29ab-93ca-4273-87b2-009824a91c4e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e854e966-7fcd-4b1f-be06-e2f0e82e22bd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8e8a5e9-edae-4d0a-9268-d522b3c73868", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d012a573-8d9f-48b9-b637-62253d19f18d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea9ac80d-98e7-4038-9c0d-a688951e309c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0c69848-777f-458c-b290-40f964455fd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f3c2c2e2-e858-4ab8-9e44-1ebc89541ac4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f917a874-f4e4-488a-8110-f0377a09a3ce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa2430b0-cec2-4a43-8d0f-ea16a20f5219", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb194ab5-93cb-4035-9928-470b5e5a29d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb927e6b-8de7-417f-8724-d4393a7b4301", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7879766d-07cb-4f4e-a181-6ec8d4506491" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fc887a7d-73f5-4572-b026-b13c0e0461c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5df6b246-7aee-464e-9135-c77c57059f9d/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5df6b246-7aee-464e-9135-c77c57059f9d/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5df6b246-7aee-464e-9135-c77c57059f9d/spatial/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Africa" }, { "@value": "Campo Grande" }, { "@value": "Lisbon" }, { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/3467747" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6255146" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/023ca966-2249-416e-9017-ab39717e2641", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0ef5486-9c2a-4c14-83ba-c500e0d383ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d89cb9f-569f-4c5e-a59b-21286f8c78f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23896a2b-479a-4c67-b8e0-7396f087a688", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f843dd77-ecab-4182-9af8-264ed70e15ae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cde0d85-df3f-47f8-a510-fa4c9a294d14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6644c35e-6e53-49b2-b424-53813cf895b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df09d854-8b18-463c-9560-19bd27c3660a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7879766d-07cb-4f4e-a181-6ec8d4506491", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b758a01-c8b4-4466-ae1c-da8eb4f16df1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d012a573-8d9f-48b9-b637-62253d19f18d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAlvj9J4wdKNB32_d1WjY683TVwRi8e-XWGq7b7taL_xk/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:20:54.277645+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:20:55.345399+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:20:54.277645+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:20:52.809064+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:43:35.410683+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:20:52.809064+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03db6f9d-875d-4962-921c-e49e00ce136d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1280335e-5eb3-453a-840d-e2fb5cdf709c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1400c731-0f5e-4607-baa6-a593650a4667" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1607f90b-e32b-4518-b53a-e3e9475c3ea9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b6efc9-bf60-4248-8ab6-1743eeba6357" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19ba9294-f6b5-4650-b8e3-193354baaece" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/244fe580-3691-478f-9a86-00a75f43d185" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/245eca4d-b36a-4b1b-9090-4c7a478de103" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/407c6a00-9982-4c7a-8577-0d6ee17b0450" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/473c807b-de5d-44d6-a42b-a04ec7f4b530" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4771bc5c-71f0-411d-915d-85ee4fdc4e1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c5d2346-fd9d-4ec7-bf8a-3d0b13713880" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c696c81-e43a-4e8a-9aef-e85d45b5f001" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52b68206-0135-486e-983c-40ea329be20a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ae36f2d-5992-4014-a188-267049005499" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d6d0d27-7908-4859-9bf3-a32669f7d40a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e082dc9-0f78-429f-a57a-ffc77afb1e83" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f4d88d7-532a-4379-80b4-695e88825962" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61d6ae69-f2ea-442a-a561-eef18cadae65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63a70720-82eb-4884-84e7-4d32a11d9b51" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6aa9db84-d60f-47fe-b9b1-60e36836f789" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6edc131c-0f98-4398-93ec-b214142435b4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f6f9edd-391e-4f5a-adf8-45dbbf8be07f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72260159-bfb0-48a6-b841-6e40a7d051fd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/751a96ae-7705-4eff-8add-a716312fc6a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/760f8086-0cad-4fb4-9cc8-4ecaea1a247c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77ee06c4-e0a4-4f84-89e9-360f60b1fc9d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a353ba1-6819-4bf1-9095-7278e574b416" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7efa31a1-f825-456c-b229-105fd7df5597" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81d5db68-0ccf-4483-9c49-cf4fb8e49580" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81ed6473-6dda-4cb6-8ede-cd79a5c8600e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85315f49-c352-4d57-a35f-acc00c5e188b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85e4f559-b5a2-4e37-a25a-d25ac214408c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89626760-7cd0-4417-a9e5-1b230e9e5b93" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c423e1d-8b4a-45a4-af13-e3278edb83b5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8fbd0f69-28c7-4a51-9f67-8f7648ea862d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9044fa41-e6d0-42ef-b5d1-56c4b2e67b1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/956b168b-3421-411c-a0b1-5e615ce1e34e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ce4c3e8-59e0-420d-81c2-1639a4df1ac9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a34f96bb-121a-4409-95b4-8626e7c5aaf0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4a73386-5301-44b7-a7dd-cb491744b6f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aad1be1e-4c96-45e0-861e-7d77010c9fb5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1896646-d00c-4392-83b2-d46abd24c3bb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2a4cf9b-8ddf-401a-998c-2d93632582f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3dd09ef-535c-47cd-8f78-b69aa57464c3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba255ed4-0185-4422-b148-997a2a3554e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb07c2c7-11c5-441f-91c9-1a8fc214361f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc2f38db-0399-4930-aeef-e9f45b666095" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc50888b-cb30-460b-b7f4-eb078b4e0aa9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd3f1301-5661-46dc-9a2b-7ef575d653af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd64c054-8ec4-4824-8662-fe984a357ec2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c662bb4c-7315-4283-a53e-9622dd0d735f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce5fc52a-3a40-482b-9be2-0fc5ffdb0787" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d16bee51-595c-4fa8-a724-4284e0fc21c1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d199ed91-8806-4595-91e7-8009acae8c9e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2593992-aa94-46cf-9557-6d4b7e149ff1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d468b1c1-a29c-4fc0-8542-bbf0d07e13f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7fd8dfe-a75b-4cc7-87c3-e8d4a1ee0c5f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcf5dee6-8125-4bca-aaac-f96ca61fbff5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6ff2c39-b7e1-49c8-bb70-ea976c479012" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec5f2d8e-52b8-400e-b51c-50c400e09ce5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0c7dd73-f57f-4c89-98b6-af5fd2e7eb7d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f72946ec-2653-48c1-9452-5417167f6407" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb1413bf-2d9e-4005-84c9-da45504bf173" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdb0d77e-3176-4e1f-8d92-a3afb831a197" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fefc968e-8f3a-455e-b699-4427e4170ec7" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03db6f9d-875d-4962-921c-e49e00ce136d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ee127e6-6c20-4710-b3bf-f8e5cc163108" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1280335e-5eb3-453a-840d-e2fb5cdf709c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1400c731-0f5e-4607-baa6-a593650a4667", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1607f90b-e32b-4518-b53a-e3e9475c3ea9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b6efc9-bf60-4248-8ab6-1743eeba6357", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19ba9294-f6b5-4650-b8e3-193354baaece", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/244fe580-3691-478f-9a86-00a75f43d185", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/245eca4d-b36a-4b1b-9090-4c7a478de103", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ec58b0a-bb1e-42e8-b355-54a1d8e88585" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/407c6a00-9982-4c7a-8577-0d6ee17b0450", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/473c807b-de5d-44d6-a42b-a04ec7f4b530", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4771bc5c-71f0-411d-915d-85ee4fdc4e1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c5d2346-fd9d-4ec7-bf8a-3d0b13713880", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c696c81-e43a-4e8a-9aef-e85d45b5f001", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/415efa9d-d718-4794-bdf2-666baa27c28c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52b68206-0135-486e-983c-40ea329be20a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ae36f2d-5992-4014-a188-267049005499", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d6d0d27-7908-4859-9bf3-a32669f7d40a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd86bf42-590c-4143-99e3-d507917e8686" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e082dc9-0f78-429f-a57a-ffc77afb1e83", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f4d88d7-532a-4379-80b4-695e88825962", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61d6ae69-f2ea-442a-a561-eef18cadae65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63a70720-82eb-4884-84e7-4d32a11d9b51", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6aa9db84-d60f-47fe-b9b1-60e36836f789", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ef9cb23-ffd9-4243-a140-3813cef38fae" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6edc131c-0f98-4398-93ec-b214142435b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f6f9edd-391e-4f5a-adf8-45dbbf8be07f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72260159-bfb0-48a6-b841-6e40a7d051fd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/751a96ae-7705-4eff-8add-a716312fc6a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/760f8086-0cad-4fb4-9cc8-4ecaea1a247c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7f0898a-d75e-4aa8-b684-0c8d53b237c1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77ee06c4-e0a4-4f84-89e9-360f60b1fc9d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a353ba1-6819-4bf1-9095-7278e574b416", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7efa31a1-f825-456c-b229-105fd7df5597", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81d5db68-0ccf-4483-9c49-cf4fb8e49580", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81ed6473-6dda-4cb6-8ede-cd79a5c8600e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85315f49-c352-4d57-a35f-acc00c5e188b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64d32c0d-f500-45c1-a992-1b07f4b5c820" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85e4f559-b5a2-4e37-a25a-d25ac214408c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89626760-7cd0-4417-a9e5-1b230e9e5b93", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c423e1d-8b4a-45a4-af13-e3278edb83b5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8fbd0f69-28c7-4a51-9f67-8f7648ea862d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9044fa41-e6d0-42ef-b5d1-56c4b2e67b1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/956b168b-3421-411c-a0b1-5e615ce1e34e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ce4c3e8-59e0-420d-81c2-1639a4df1ac9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a34f96bb-121a-4409-95b4-8626e7c5aaf0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e71d55a-bddd-4ee9-900e-a431b4c48984" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4a73386-5301-44b7-a7dd-cb491744b6f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aad1be1e-4c96-45e0-861e-7d77010c9fb5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1896646-d00c-4392-83b2-d46abd24c3bb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce1d1261-0360-4613-9c69-6a724bf7b83b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2a4cf9b-8ddf-401a-998c-2d93632582f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3dd09ef-535c-47cd-8f78-b69aa57464c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08aaf1d1-9693-4579-83a2-87384babc73a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba255ed4-0185-4422-b148-997a2a3554e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb07c2c7-11c5-441f-91c9-1a8fc214361f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc2f38db-0399-4930-aeef-e9f45b666095", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc50888b-cb30-460b-b7f4-eb078b4e0aa9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd3f1301-5661-46dc-9a2b-7ef575d653af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd64c054-8ec4-4824-8662-fe984a357ec2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c662bb4c-7315-4283-a53e-9622dd0d735f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce5fc52a-3a40-482b-9be2-0fc5ffdb0787", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d16bee51-595c-4fa8-a724-4284e0fc21c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d199ed91-8806-4595-91e7-8009acae8c9e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2593992-aa94-46cf-9557-6d4b7e149ff1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d468b1c1-a29c-4fc0-8542-bbf0d07e13f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7fd8dfe-a75b-4cc7-87c3-e8d4a1ee0c5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcf5dee6-8125-4bca-aaac-f96ca61fbff5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6ff2c39-b7e1-49c8-bb70-ea976c479012", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec5f2d8e-52b8-400e-b51c-50c400e09ce5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0c7dd73-f57f-4c89-98b6-af5fd2e7eb7d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/718de694-3204-412d-af7c-cabcb7e618d1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f72946ec-2653-48c1-9452-5417167f6407", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb1413bf-2d9e-4005-84c9-da45504bf173", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdb0d77e-3176-4e1f-8d92-a3afb831a197", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fefc968e-8f3a-455e-b699-4427e4170ec7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ee127e6-6c20-4710-b3bf-f8e5cc163108", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08aaf1d1-9693-4579-83a2-87384babc73a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ec58b0a-bb1e-42e8-b355-54a1d8e88585", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e71d55a-bddd-4ee9-900e-a431b4c48984", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/415efa9d-d718-4794-bdf2-666baa27c28c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd86bf42-590c-4143-99e3-d507917e8686", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64d32c0d-f500-45c1-a992-1b07f4b5c820", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ef9cb23-ffd9-4243-a140-3813cef38fae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/718de694-3204-412d-af7c-cabcb7e618d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7f0898a-d75e-4aa8-b684-0c8d53b237c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce1d1261-0360-4613-9c69-6a724bf7b83b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA-4pQ9iJXliKe0S0vHSWVu9xnxLmYbglsnvltZw6iY-I/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/7360", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Historical geography" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9/#1cb12e51-a719-48ce-aef8-c82dd4eb52c5", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Place" ], "http://schema.org/geo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9/#30ec68d7-d614-45ef-b8f7-56a45f896fdf" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "1cb12e51-a719-48ce-aef8-c82dd4eb52c5" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (20.997070278972387 52.23520112180287)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9/#30ec68d7-d614-45ef-b8f7-56a45f896fdf", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/GeoCoordinates" ], "http://schema.org/latitude": [ { "@value": "20.997070278972387" } ], "http://schema.org/longitude": [ { "@value": "52.23520112180287" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (20.997070278972387 52.23520112180287)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/7360" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:m.wojcikiewi@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentLocation": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9/#1cb12e51-a719-48ce-aef8-c82dd4eb52c5" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:m.wojcikiewi@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 00:33:56.004323+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 02:35:46.162204+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 00:33:56.004323+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Kino radzieckie lat dwudziestych XX wieku stanowi jeden z najbardziej wyrazistych przykładów instrumentalizacji filmu jako narzędzia ideologicznego. W młodym państwie bolszewickim kinematografia nie była wyłącznie dziedziną sztuki, lecz elementem projektu politycznego – środkiem edukacji mas, narzędziem legitymizacji władzy oraz budowania nowej, rewolucyjnej mitologii. Jednym z najbardziej znanych i wpływowych filmów tego okresu jest Pancernik Potiomkin (1925) w reżyserii Siergieja Michajłowicza Eisensteina." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/mainEntity": [ { "@value": "Document" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esej \"Historia i władza w „Pancerniku Potiomkinie” Siergieja Eisensteina\"" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/057240af-135d-4af1-aa66-84d0c0326024" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d8c4c95-ad1f-4105-bbb9-a40596e9cda1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/315f7e2b-557e-4984-9015-69c20b9a83ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c1464cb-f953-4067-97b4-ce957b7bc06b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/409c57a8-b992-461e-a0f8-6c5f8b52dd23" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fc26ed3-a0b0-4cb6-86a9-9ffa050d7658" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe3ffd3-66b9-4632-8b90-1d3101398a65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5cd31a9d-4abe-46a8-8103-5c17b8789147" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60fa6aaa-5236-4253-818e-6b2a7b614814" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67c2c8a7-1ec5-4297-b5de-005077c59866" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7298d3a0-8266-4fbc-8539-e0b2359ba894" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74cc3229-4055-4084-b4b8-4188c34774c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7824337c-9c1d-44ac-8bbc-77721fd8ee89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8cacce21-ffc0-42f3-880f-84bc33d5c008" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a09c3f71-a0fb-4fc9-af0c-86a52d0b27ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9e6c7ee-26c7-44d7-bfc7-645d885f4c3c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b9d0871b-1331-4922-bf28-0f523ec8d07d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1f7168a-6ae3-45f9-a686-dc2a529bb59b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cca105ff-6ae5-47d4-9982-0c6deaed5dd8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9b6ddb1-3a1a-4c84-bdbc-0dbeb0769b7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de79e06b-4502-4ce2-888d-cd6c97d59d53" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dec065eb-a778-4571-80e9-6508d372cf84" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e716121d-9ced-4279-a694-1f069528b957" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8b67ed5-201b-4daa-b977-d7637a02df6b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9000776-371e-4176-b9e2-bbadf2892729" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e963ce8c-5ff1-4fde-863c-44e0499483a3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffdf8b88-a5c7-457e-bf18-ec7996bec768" } ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#hasGeometry": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9/b90dd9f6-b4fc-44d9-8a7c-855d991ad9bb" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "W, Monika. \"Esej \"Historia i władza w „Pancerniku Potiomkinie” Siergieja Eisensteina\".\" ROHub. Jan 15 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:m.wojcikiewi@student.uw.edu.pl", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Monika Wójcikiewicz" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/057240af-135d-4af1-aa66-84d0c0326024", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d8c4c95-ad1f-4105-bbb9-a40596e9cda1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/315f7e2b-557e-4984-9015-69c20b9a83ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronautics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c1464cb-f953-4067-97b4-ce957b7bc06b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcdea343-d0d0-4198-9068-7f8d7473e715" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/409c57a8-b992-461e-a0f8-6c5f8b52dd23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronautics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fc26ed3-a0b0-4cb6-86a9-9ffa050d7658", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe3ffd3-66b9-4632-8b90-1d3101398a65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/afcd6427-ba1b-4e2c-89b8-9086b20b8565" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5cd31a9d-4abe-46a8-8103-5c17b8789147", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60fa6aaa-5236-4253-818e-6b2a7b614814", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Quantum Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67c2c8a7-1ec5-4297-b5de-005077c59866", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a899de4-377f-4d08-8df1-d8e3c4edcc06" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7298d3a0-8266-4fbc-8539-e0b2359ba894", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronomy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74cc3229-4055-4084-b4b8-4188c34774c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e64b968-b4c5-4556-bbf1-898830f93636" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7824337c-9c1d-44ac-8bbc-77721fd8ee89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8cacce21-ffc0-42f3-880f-84bc33d5c008", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a09c3f71-a0fb-4fc9-af0c-86a52d0b27ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ecd2f2d-0e7b-4dc6-933e-efc8f78c2b53" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9e6c7ee-26c7-44d7-bfc7-645d885f4c3c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4dc1bcb0-9443-47bd-8522-46b1ae17ef63" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b9d0871b-1331-4922-bf28-0f523ec8d07d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f08b11eb-6e11-4da6-9904-899a04858e4f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1f7168a-6ae3-45f9-a686-dc2a529bb59b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Theoretical and Computational Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cca105ff-6ae5-47d4-9982-0c6deaed5dd8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16d1cdbb-fffa-48cd-b09e-4465a3c43aa2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9b6ddb1-3a1a-4c84-bdbc-0dbeb0769b7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de79e06b-4502-4ce2-888d-cd6c97d59d53", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd695b7f-c143-452d-a754-a51c50701d12" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dec065eb-a778-4571-80e9-6508d372cf84", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e716121d-9ced-4279-a694-1f069528b957", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8b67ed5-201b-4daa-b977-d7637a02df6b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e536ee44-e080-42d0-a5fb-1bb3f9c6c1f8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9000776-371e-4176-b9e2-bbadf2892729", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Aerospace medicine" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e963ce8c-5ff1-4fde-863c-44e0499483a3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Life sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffdf8b88-a5c7-457e-bf18-ec7996bec768", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87d73bdf-4537-4e19-95d2-14ca6ddc8f60" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9/b90dd9f6-b4fc-44d9-8a7c-855d991ad9bb", "@type": [ "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#Geometry", "http://www.opengis.net/ont/sf#Point" ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#asWKT": [ { "@value": "POINT (20.997070278972387 52.23520112180287)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e9de4f85-969b-411f-993b-bbb9178b37a9/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ecd2f2d-0e7b-4dc6-933e-efc8f78c2b53", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16d1cdbb-fffa-48cd-b09e-4465a3c43aa2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Individuals or citizens" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcdea343-d0d0-4198-9068-7f8d7473e715", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Identification of risks" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4dc1bcb0-9443-47bd-8522-46b1ae17ef63", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/afcd6427-ba1b-4e2c-89b8-9086b20b8565", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Local policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a899de4-377f-4d08-8df1-d8e3c4edcc06", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e64b968-b4c5-4556-bbf1-898830f93636", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87d73bdf-4537-4e19-95d2-14ca6ddc8f60", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f08b11eb-6e11-4da6-9904-899a04858e4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change mitigation: reducing emissions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd695b7f-c143-452d-a754-a51c50701d12", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Not reported/ Unknown" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e536ee44-e080-42d0-a5fb-1bb3f9c6c1f8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAnuMOT_cMP7LhnrUyBrp_4kDhJiRLDZ9nMeuoEdX-VVk/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Applied sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/4921", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Biology" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/6384", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/7218", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical information system" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/c_a935cf3f", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth observation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, University of Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "igmarques@fc.ul.pt" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ines Gomes Marques" } ], "https://w3id.org/dingo#orcid": [ { "@value": "0000-0002-2104-3187" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8796-5993", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "ClimRisk, CE3C, Faculty of Sciences, U Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "tcapela@fc.ul.pt" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Tiago Capela Lourenço" } ], "https://w3id.org/dingo#orcid": [ { "@value": "0000-0002-8796-5993" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/4921" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/6384" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/7218" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/c_a935cf3f" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187" }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8796-5993" }, { "@id": "mailto:francisca.simoes@edu.ulisboa.pt" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:12:49.327063+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-20 13:33:34.491167+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:12:49.327063+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Presentation at the CE3C Annual Meeting, Azores - Portugal\n\n*10-12 October 2025*\n\nThe first Portuguese National Strategy for Adaptation to Climate Change was adopted in 2010, aiming to adjust climate and other sectoral policies, and to increase the countries’ resilience to observed and projected climate change impacts. Since then, many resources (e.g. policy documents, scientific articles, data sets) relevant for national adaptation have been published, yet often remain unknown to, or inaccessible, for the multiple stakeholders that comprise the climate adaptation community (CCA) in Portugal. The application of FAIR (findability, accessibility, interoperability and reusability) principles to these resources has the potential to improve their discoverability, accessibility, and usability and ultimately promote a more effective climate adaptation planning in Portugal. \n\nThis study explores the state of the art of scientific research on climate change adaptation in Portugal since 2010, to assess strengths and limitations of knowledge, identifying key priority areas for future research and the “FAIRification” of these resources. As the frequency and intensity of extreme heat events in Portugal increases, this study focused on heat-related hazards, and associated impacts. A systematic search was performed across Scopus and ISI Web of Science to identify relevant peer-reviewed articles between January 2010 and May 2025. The resulting publications were analysed by geographical scope, adaptation sectorial focus, knowledge sector, climate hazard and CCA needs. Alignment of the current scientific outputs with FAIR principles was also analysed. \n\nA total of 217 articles were reviewed. Research was mostly performed at the city or national level (37% each) and the majority of adaptation actions were done under the agricultural or urban sectors (19% and 26%, respectively). Research was multidisciplinary, covering different knowledge sectors, from health impacts to biodiversity, buildings and construction, and often included several knowledge sectors in the same article. All articles presented accessible metadata but only one made its scripts and data available for further replication. \n\nResults show that scientific research on heat-related climate change adaptation in Portugal is diverse and covers many knowledge areas, but the availability of its data needs improvement. Further work will include policy FAIR assessment of policy documents and datasets. This work was developed under the Horizon Europe project FAIR2ADAPT." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/resources/a6c04f4c-0a9f-4b8d-8492-96a06dba7808" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/resources/b1a0d3cc-179c-4077-9d29-f14b8bada1d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/resources/ebc84d30-9700-471e-ae2f-d04486f18c8d" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "FAIR" }, { "@value": "adaptation" }, { "@value": "climate change" }, { "@value": "heat" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Facing heat extremes: lessons learned from 15 years of climate change adaptation in Portugal" } ], "http://schema.org/publisher": [ { "@id": "https://www.ce3c.pt/" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/annef@simula.no" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/igmarques@fc.ul.pt" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ad5b37d-6963-49e5-8d0c-b05e65c334f2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ed8eb05-a02e-47e2-bd16-e4ed73793e7b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b0b9a00-8ab7-4e21-99f0-57b908d2d89f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/397c9c71-e9ca-4b96-958b-0c7ed1560e33" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f18643d-5667-4d08-8ec9-e42d0f3a142a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40f91b8f-275d-4159-9aad-a44fe6a4fab2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44360bcd-f8d7-4d49-9527-caac51213453" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/472114be-c20e-4149-8a62-53fabd8a4fad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b70fbba-bdf1-4fad-a8dc-2b0a34c82d20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b7ccb51-b5df-4ff3-a5f1-54b9241f8fa1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57b5110d-28f2-443f-af90-27f1ffea7746" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59bcf91c-06eb-4ab4-b5bc-fb9f866664e4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ca8e738-44aa-4a25-9287-442331f7545b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/616cb128-e9c1-4bcb-9adb-145077fb1399" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61e2e966-4cef-48b4-a973-21ac5eafd42a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7eda3bde-e339-4cd9-b18f-aa837a887dbd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83d60c81-ded0-4445-9754-07b882fefd43" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8866075c-ffd2-4d4a-82e3-d132bc184207" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8fb17b57-055e-4b4a-9381-6d72c2a9753b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9471c888-8d66-40b1-beee-757fc379a59c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94992007-c815-4383-bd28-d787ebe8f92e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/960a1f7f-e57c-4aac-b6d3-a3d4f3de4523" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96c4cb2e-b94a-43c0-b8c8-ffd7a9205165" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97a7ae5b-2788-4ed1-b583-dbf324ccc714" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e2b6b4a-2d8a-4a55-828b-73e128fb6b60" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1664996-61d2-4b7f-a835-945be8ad7271" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa191916-32fc-4dfc-a971-5ae92ae7f1b8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac853559-cf50-43dd-a02a-6e7281540c9b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0085fb9-f3f4-415b-a1a8-ca7a06b26ff7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1a3a5dd-a9b6-414a-8642-4fafa932e38f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b845ca45-1f83-4d83-b55d-c96b93d5c55f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4269c42-e511-4657-9871-dad99a8e4bde" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd5e1ab3-ca8d-4682-9efa-f7b18552c1a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cda6ef4d-5c12-4972-94d0-172b0e793b47" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0d50a30-b5ff-44dd-b354-aa794cb88e27" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1db11f1-e2ee-41af-a7e6-58275e77256b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5aa71bc-dc8e-4a98-a7bc-05e2c0faeaee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d61d8f22-2735-4738-9090-8bf9809db993" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d93d5672-24b6-4b54-86f0-c8d4eb99199a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbe88f46-b993-4554-bb35-ff8976f6e208" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc441f58-cbdf-4132-b92c-27f48f01acaf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1eb6806-e792-4edd-9b26-55f83084001d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e836a1b5-3bec-47fc-a29e-3ccacd992359" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebf32b01-2db2-4829-99e8-2bea46068989" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2ddad72-0ce3-4e06-8bae-4dacf7a42de7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f320713d-1826-458c-82d9-332f048edae2" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Simões, Francisca, Ines Gomes Marques, and Tiago Capela Lourenço. \"Facing heat extremes: lessons learned from 15 years of climate change adaptation in Portugal.\" ROHub. Oct 13 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:francisca.simoes@edu.ulisboa.pt", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "francisca.simoes@edu.ulisboa.pt" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Francisca Simões" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/resources/a6c04f4c-0a9f-4b8d-8492-96a06dba7808", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/PresentationDigitalDocument" ], "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi": [ { "@value": "10.24424/xq9z-p873" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "1057305", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/a6c04f4c-0a9f-4b8d-8492-96a06dba7808/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:48:29.771773+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-14 08:33:10.492170+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/pdf" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Facing heat extremes: lessons learned from 15 years of climate change adaptation in Portugal" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:48:29.771773+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/resources/b1a0d3cc-179c-4077-9d29-f14b8bada1d7", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "203263", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/b1a0d3cc-179c-4077-9d29-f14b8bada1d7/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:20:07.788069+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:20:08.689183+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Captura de ecrã 2025-10-13 121949.png" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:20:07.788069+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/resources/ebc84d30-9700-471e-ae2f-d04486f18c8d", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "398943", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/ebc84d30-9700-471e-ae2f-d04486f18c8d/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-3187" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:18:02.624724+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:18:03.764253+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "NatAdaptHub.png" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-13 11:18:02.624724+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://www.ce3c.pt/", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "ce3c@ciencias.ulisboa.pt" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "CE3C - Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/annef@simula.no", "@type": [ "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/igmarques@fc.ul.pt", "@type": [ "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ad5b37d-6963-49e5-8d0c-b05e65c334f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metadata" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.924119241192415" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ed8eb05-a02e-47e2-bd16-e4ed73793e7b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "availability" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.569105691056912" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b0b9a00-8ab7-4e21-99f0-57b908d2d89f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/397c9c71-e9ca-4b96-958b-0c7ed1560e33", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.05420054200542" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f18643d-5667-4d08-8ec9-e42d0f3a142a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.260162601626018" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40f91b8f-275d-4159-9aad-a44fe6a4fab2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.979020979020977" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44360bcd-f8d7-4d49-9527-caac51213453", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/472114be-c20e-4149-8a62-53fabd8a4fad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "stakeholder" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.228758169934641" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b70fbba-bdf1-4fad-a8dc-2b0a34c82d20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b7ccb51-b5df-4ff3-a5f1-54b9241f8fa1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat event" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.602739726027396" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57b5110d-28f2-443f-af90-27f1ffea7746", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Since then, many resources (e.g. policy documents, scientific articles, data sets) relevant for national adaptation have been published, yet often remain unknown to, or inaccessible, for the multiple stakeholders that comprise the climate adaptation community (CCA) in Portugal." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.362467866323907" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59bcf91c-06eb-4ab4-b5bc-fb9f866664e4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ca8e738-44aa-4a25-9287-442331f7545b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.640522875816993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/616cb128-e9c1-4bcb-9adb-145077fb1399", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "from 15 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61e2e966-4cef-48b4-a973-21ac5eafd42a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "scientific research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.924119241192415" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7eda3bde-e339-4cd9-b18f-aa837a887dbd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between Jan-2010 and May-2025" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83d60c81-ded0-4445-9754-07b882fefd43", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information Sciences Institute" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6030821" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8866075c-ffd2-4d4a-82e3-d132bc184207", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9895771741867065" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8fb17b57-055e-4b4a-9381-6d72c2a9753b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "article" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.279132791327916" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9471c888-8d66-40b1-beee-757fc379a59c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sector" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.0588235294117645" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94992007-c815-4383-bd28-d787ebe8f92e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "application of fair" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.794520547945206" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/960a1f7f-e57c-4aac-b6d3-a3d4f3de4523", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "10-Oct-12-2025" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96c4cb2e-b94a-43c0-b8c8-ffd7a9205165", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology and climatology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8513408899307251" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97a7ae5b-2788-4ed1-b583-dbf324ccc714", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.27972027972028" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "2.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e2b6b4a-2d8a-4a55-828b-73e128fb6b60", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Results show that scientific research on heat-related climate change adaptation in Portugal is diverse and covers many knowledge areas, but the availability of its data needs improvement." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.07712082262211" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1664996-61d2-4b7f-a835-945be8ad7271", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "assessment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.967320261437909" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa191916-32fc-4dfc-a971-5ae92ae7f1b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.235294117647058" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac853559-cf50-43dd-a02a-6e7281540c9b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "knowledge sector" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.643835616438356" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0085fb9-f3f4-415b-a1a8-ca7a06b26ff7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "availability" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.026143790849671" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1a3a5dd-a9b6-414a-8642-4fafa932e38f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "in 2010" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b845ca45-1f83-4d83-b55d-c96b93d5c55f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.895424836601308" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4269c42-e511-4657-9871-dad99a8e4bde", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.836601307189542" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd5e1ab3-ca8d-4682-9efa-f7b18552c1a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cda6ef4d-5c12-4972-94d0-172b0e793b47", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate change adaptation in Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.780821917808218" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0d50a30-b5ff-44dd-b354-aa794cb88e27", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geosciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8513408899307251" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1db11f1-e2ee-41af-a7e6-58275e77256b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metadata" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.758169934640524" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5aa71bc-dc8e-4a98-a7bc-05e2c0faeaee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate adaptation community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.739726027397264" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d61d8f22-2735-4738-9090-8bf9809db993", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "scientific research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.627450980392156" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d93d5672-24b6-4b54-86f0-c8d4eb99199a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ecology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.468531468531467" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbe88f46-b993-4554-bb35-ff8976f6e208", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.72549019607843" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc441f58-cbdf-4132-b92c-27f48f01acaf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "since 2010" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1eb6806-e792-4edd-9b26-55f83084001d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.989159891598916" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e836a1b5-3bec-47fc-a29e-3ccacd992359", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heat extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.438356164383563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebf32b01-2db2-4829-99e8-2bea46068989", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.27272727272727" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2ddad72-0ce3-4e06-8bae-4dacf7a42de7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "atmospheric sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9895771741867065" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f320713d-1826-458c-82d9-332f048edae2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Facing heat extremes: lessons learned from 15 years of climate change adaptation in Portugal." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "38.56041131105398" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/302b4ebf-db38-49d5-8ab4-4561181f4e94/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAoapL6T-KjjpuhbbwbHdMoeQ-LIIGotdPLLWmztEBGPE/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:22:55.319849+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:22:56.412088+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:22:55.319849+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:22:53.709226+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:45:41.263600+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:22:53.709226+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03ac2a66-2d2e-4f12-ad4f-8f628c95c824" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04ad17c6-0417-45a5-a44d-68adea87d078" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/085e3282-746f-4a7d-9133-e9a5842639ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09b2f07f-8600-4a67-85f4-71551ee02ea7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f80406f-8305-4827-ab30-b225883f22e2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fcdf2b0-593b-4f67-9bbc-053ad5711bcf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ad505a6-0ae9-4f1f-b993-dfabf2dd4a1c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22091e3f-6ebb-4793-8b13-11697bd1915b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/238021ea-7f1d-4be0-9662-13f60b8b7120" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/252ac024-8dde-46b4-b73a-df784d341406" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c16dd55-b012-4d4e-b3b0-cd25e1497d9a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e4d3b8e-bfc3-4411-99e9-359d8b6a8765" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e4db4c2-08be-4fab-82ab-ca4438081d38" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30ded5a3-a68d-4906-b149-3f8dba76c96d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38e084b9-8367-4b84-90f9-8636b91a8c33" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cc64ebb-9faf-4731-8a04-d56fa308b708" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f6146f7-c4ab-415a-83b0-d6165b065aad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49913063-60e9-40dc-b5de-1924ec7572a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a55054b-a4b7-4128-91e1-9cd0ad3618ac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4aad515c-d0a9-42f4-99b8-76f3badde293" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b04b27c-4d70-4156-84ad-487e9a298b87" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b84eadc-58b1-452c-ab57-1e017a425091" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c534ca3-c317-473a-9997-b40eb2b150d8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/544a047b-48ba-4dd5-818b-793b0adea5ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55bb2e0b-b3bc-48fb-a2c3-02529d55ce50" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56a401ee-658d-4a7f-b50e-9609ee6b3dc1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/604e005e-bf59-4864-b198-3944cd920fbe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61f3d0a1-92a2-4516-b0cc-1671aa336363" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/621db249-1158-4700-9a9a-5a2a945e8784" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65de973f-95a2-4b0a-be03-a0a86d7ec07d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/706039e6-4a46-4a94-8315-e24e1d6db08a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e15961e-f9c7-4b8c-b29a-888d276cae82" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e8034a4-f895-47e6-b29b-b7ff52ba3fee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/822e83fc-f8c6-48cf-aabd-2600c4f6604f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/824b93d2-dccb-4319-99ac-e98fdf3adfea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83813ba6-163b-454c-8d82-a1e8bf6ac8e4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/842c627f-a08a-4a7a-9b49-f7af3436dc74" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85e3c5d0-94f4-4764-a325-886c90199776" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86bf226d-47a1-4194-a2f1-3a3aa0c98ce2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87d026fe-acb3-4ebc-877b-adfbbf7ea89a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/896c14c8-5835-40ac-8409-09b656513ff2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d23fe0c-36f6-4bdb-8ff5-2ae0dbc53878" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96db8c0b-0d87-4ec0-9878-2719a51b0db6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b1c3cd9-f0cb-4c39-ae82-9882230f1d26" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b70cb69-05a7-477f-962d-0d0ee4413c53" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e8c9fa5-b253-4a6c-b064-8a4dbfc978e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a30fe937-cdf7-4928-aac9-3f98e3315e49" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a33f7cd5-ccf4-4cad-9f78-50e3fd7bd33a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5b706a1-baed-49dd-95ed-e0070be406a5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac59a896-a5a0-496e-8f88-65044b7cdaeb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b14d855c-95e0-481c-a808-667907e574cd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bba8cbfc-5645-4871-b0ec-54507dc37bd9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd026fc-f502-4651-bf40-25bac1e10b02" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd061b95-6561-4cc5-a043-4e5165596087" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c057e8e7-20cf-4712-b423-04ad1ac53fe2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c09f68e7-8fc5-4fef-b3ea-5db7867ceb93" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c145cb25-415c-411e-8f2f-3742e237bb08" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2454eda-8699-43dd-9ee4-a14811361853" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3d59605-e153-4240-a9d3-5bea6a5e5574" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c489d2b8-a6e7-492a-af6c-ad7d18f0a0e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9443604-5688-4f1d-a12b-a11555b5cd65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d13bc6cb-1b2e-427d-b91b-e7bcabe9a16b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfa527ea-0fa8-4745-b3c6-8f7caa6013ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0b3dd67-acf6-40c1-8943-7ef6f30328f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4c2adde-3532-45cb-9b00-f10f772f84a4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f97e4da3-2e54-4f15-870e-15b4dd7e9929" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03ac2a66-2d2e-4f12-ad4f-8f628c95c824", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04ad17c6-0417-45a5-a44d-68adea87d078", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/085e3282-746f-4a7d-9133-e9a5842639ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44283b11-725e-42fe-9be1-91398365c00b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/09b2f07f-8600-4a67-85f4-71551ee02ea7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f80406f-8305-4827-ab30-b225883f22e2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fcdf2b0-593b-4f67-9bbc-053ad5711bcf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ad505a6-0ae9-4f1f-b993-dfabf2dd4a1c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22091e3f-6ebb-4793-8b13-11697bd1915b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/238021ea-7f1d-4be0-9662-13f60b8b7120", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/252ac024-8dde-46b4-b73a-df784d341406", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c16dd55-b012-4d4e-b3b0-cd25e1497d9a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e4d3b8e-bfc3-4411-99e9-359d8b6a8765", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e4db4c2-08be-4fab-82ab-ca4438081d38", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30ded5a3-a68d-4906-b149-3f8dba76c96d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d1f8ddb-1d67-494e-8210-3d9ea993a7b3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38e084b9-8367-4b84-90f9-8636b91a8c33", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3cc64ebb-9faf-4731-8a04-d56fa308b708", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f6146f7-c4ab-415a-83b0-d6165b065aad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49913063-60e9-40dc-b5de-1924ec7572a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a55054b-a4b7-4128-91e1-9cd0ad3618ac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4aad515c-d0a9-42f4-99b8-76f3badde293", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b04b27c-4d70-4156-84ad-487e9a298b87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b84eadc-58b1-452c-ab57-1e017a425091", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c534ca3-c317-473a-9997-b40eb2b150d8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/544a047b-48ba-4dd5-818b-793b0adea5ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55bb2e0b-b3bc-48fb-a2c3-02529d55ce50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/56a401ee-658d-4a7f-b50e-9609ee6b3dc1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/604e005e-bf59-4864-b198-3944cd920fbe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61f3d0a1-92a2-4516-b0cc-1671aa336363", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/621db249-1158-4700-9a9a-5a2a945e8784", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65de973f-95a2-4b0a-be03-a0a86d7ec07d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/706039e6-4a46-4a94-8315-e24e1d6db08a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e15961e-f9c7-4b8c-b29a-888d276cae82", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e8034a4-f895-47e6-b29b-b7ff52ba3fee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/822e83fc-f8c6-48cf-aabd-2600c4f6604f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1a8c6bf-7ca4-4d24-8db8-4066589ab883" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/824b93d2-dccb-4319-99ac-e98fdf3adfea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83813ba6-163b-454c-8d82-a1e8bf6ac8e4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beaf21a2-2f9d-46c2-8335-b75d78a2b7d4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/842c627f-a08a-4a7a-9b49-f7af3436dc74", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b969b89e-2ef5-42fa-9c6b-9167550e5fff" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85e3c5d0-94f4-4764-a325-886c90199776", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86bf226d-47a1-4194-a2f1-3a3aa0c98ce2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87d026fe-acb3-4ebc-877b-adfbbf7ea89a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/896c14c8-5835-40ac-8409-09b656513ff2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d23fe0c-36f6-4bdb-8ff5-2ae0dbc53878", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96db8c0b-0d87-4ec0-9878-2719a51b0db6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b1c3cd9-f0cb-4c39-ae82-9882230f1d26", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b70cb69-05a7-477f-962d-0d0ee4413c53", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e8c9fa5-b253-4a6c-b064-8a4dbfc978e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a30fe937-cdf7-4928-aac9-3f98e3315e49", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a33f7cd5-ccf4-4cad-9f78-50e3fd7bd33a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5b706a1-baed-49dd-95ed-e0070be406a5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/664db843-c858-479f-958b-d072161aefc4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac59a896-a5a0-496e-8f88-65044b7cdaeb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73c2c11b-c5a2-44c0-8b17-2f39c7137101" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b14d855c-95e0-481c-a808-667907e574cd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bba8cbfc-5645-4871-b0ec-54507dc37bd9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd026fc-f502-4651-bf40-25bac1e10b02", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd061b95-6561-4cc5-a043-4e5165596087", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e105970a-24ce-4f08-a041-dfdb2e52996a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c057e8e7-20cf-4712-b423-04ad1ac53fe2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c09f68e7-8fc5-4fef-b3ea-5db7867ceb93", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74ca88bd-3920-4871-b240-6ad40c9e5e5d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c145cb25-415c-411e-8f2f-3742e237bb08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de1140cb-fad5-44c5-b941-2a605d971dde" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2454eda-8699-43dd-9ee4-a14811361853", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3d59605-e153-4240-a9d3-5bea6a5e5574", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c489d2b8-a6e7-492a-af6c-ad7d18f0a0e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9443604-5688-4f1d-a12b-a11555b5cd65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/492df9d2-8bba-4494-9733-c73c2f920f6f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d13bc6cb-1b2e-427d-b91b-e7bcabe9a16b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfa527ea-0fa8-4745-b3c6-8f7caa6013ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0b3dd67-acf6-40c1-8943-7ef6f30328f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4c2adde-3532-45cb-9b00-f10f772f84a4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f97e4da3-2e54-4f15-870e-15b4dd7e9929", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/19b58956-ef0d-4777-af80-cffc3d1467f5/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44283b11-725e-42fe-9be1-91398365c00b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d1f8ddb-1d67-494e-8210-3d9ea993a7b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/492df9d2-8bba-4494-9733-c73c2f920f6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/664db843-c858-479f-958b-d072161aefc4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73c2c11b-c5a2-44c0-8b17-2f39c7137101", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74ca88bd-3920-4871-b240-6ad40c9e5e5d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1a8c6bf-7ca4-4d24-8db8-4066589ab883", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beaf21a2-2f9d-46c2-8335-b75d78a2b7d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b969b89e-2ef5-42fa-9c6b-9167550e5fff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e105970a-24ce-4f08-a041-dfdb2e52996a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de1140cb-fad5-44c5-b941-2a605d971dde", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAXqdKTf1N5tlCnmq1B42806wKYttvdl_jQaJHrl0UwmI/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/5966", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/0c470650-84d9-40e1-bc80-4591a27f6c4d", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/54c22dc5-ace3-4aaa-be62-b5b4dab97be6/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#SnapshotRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.24424/x0cn-va37" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#isFinalized": [ { "@value": "False" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#isSnapshotOf": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/0c470650-84d9-40e1-bc80-4591a27f6c4d" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#snapshotedAtTime": [ { "@value": "2025-07-05 19:04:55.078129+00:00" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#snapshotedBy": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-0744" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/5966" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-0744" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/54c22dc5-ace3-4aaa-be62-b5b4dab97be6/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-0744" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2022-01-12 16:34:39.917729+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-16 11:14:13.082777+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2022-01-12 16:34:39.917729+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Aromatic compounds are those chemical compounds (most commonly organic) that contain one or more rings with pi electrons delocalized all the way around them. In contrast to compounds that exhibit aromaticity, aliphatic compounds lack this delocalization. The term \"aromatic\" was assigned before the physical mechanism determining aromaticity was discovered, and referred simply to the fact that many such compounds have a sweet or pleasant odour; however, not all aromatic compounds have a sweet odour, and not all compounds with a sweet odour are aromatic compounds. Aromatic hydrocarbons, or arenes, are aromatic organic compounds containing solely carbon and hydrogen atoms. The configuration of six carbon atoms in aromatic compounds is called a \"benzene ring\", after the simple aromatic compound benzene, or a phenyl group when part of a larger compound.\n\nNot all aromatic compounds are benzene-based; aromaticity can also manifest in heteroarenes, which follow Hückel's rule (for monocyclic rings: when the number of its π electrons equals 4n + 2, where n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...). In these compounds, at least one carbon atom is replaced by one of the heteroatoms oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur. Examples of non-benzene compounds with aromatic properties are furan, a heterocyclic compound with a five-membered ring that includes a single oxygen atom, and pyridine, a heterocyclic compound with a six-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/54c22dc5-ace3-4aaa-be62-b5b4dab97be6" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Aromatic compounds - snapshot" }, { "@value": "Aromatic compounds" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02df5fd8-7b59-434c-8a3a-ac3a5bfd2c7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/033d1550-b644-4fb8-a735-21e2978ea2e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0376bba9-1423-4aee-90d3-a728c5cfaa43" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05772052-f15f-46b2-ae9e-11bd623401b5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05b523d3-80fe-44d5-b4bd-2a1a45252d3f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/084c7e8f-7363-4ecf-9c51-c6298b1df1b1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c89a7a6-d5cd-40c5-bf04-82c4c1d9ba1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e37c485-e838-4df3-97b9-1b1050a22d30" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16cb5cf4-6c7c-4925-a166-bb5bd7c1343a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1e2db988-4406-4e94-8b1f-ee8e600c7b47" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f418783-859b-494d-9e43-7feecd3f69bf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a2a5ece-047f-40db-88bb-a3cf2812dd1f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32631c7f-9e81-4693-b9b2-4f3b434980db" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3af9fb65-640a-4fcd-b67f-aac6f8737e9f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/415f83f8-f28a-4797-8ec1-0f39f50761b0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/620b2b22-6880-4e5c-8cb5-56d9d57e308a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/670d80b3-3378-4f35-ab4c-bda6bd570825" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a913f31-45bd-40d7-9b0d-c67559d3aa9e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b884391-e57a-49ad-a9d0-c527f0a57e5f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e777915-f106-4ef7-a4b3-7dd2bca987d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82537b51-dc18-4d54-aa18-d0c7ca38eba5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d8ee5a7-cfbd-4dad-8f0f-747d539bd284" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/994fc490-d17c-4bc4-9898-6932c5a8cf7e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2e64076-658c-4411-9249-c2965190c932" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a79e86e1-5e4b-4ad9-86d7-a00afb901607" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5663ebb-2e4f-408b-90dc-34b65361a667" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5f4a00c-63ec-431e-b24b-f4f895bafa9c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6d7cd94-4484-4abc-aadc-1289b0528808" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b940f76a-8937-4f07-b6ba-7860fa39b224" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3aecb14-b995-4697-a10e-2bf47888b8f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca6d284b-f68b-4449-8dcc-70f9e5c193a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd02621f-293c-4572-9ec7-74f17f13bc46" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd0f6054-90a0-4234-9d6d-97b9be464a51" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2e79666-d810-4f96-b2e5-ca0b4ef067af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da795e60-e84a-4afd-bf63-7b0405203f2b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de21a967-7a0f-41ee-8458-a8df94d6607d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2a2c9d4-1598-4a4a-a99c-64bccdb7627f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdfec06e-830c-4798-95ef-0c4a08672112" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Wolniewicz, Małgorzata. \"Aromatic compounds.\" ROHub. Jan 12 ,2022. https://doi.org/10.24424/x0cn-va37." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02df5fd8-7b59-434c-8a3a-ac3a5bfd2c7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemical compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.826086956521738" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/033d1550-b644-4fb8-a735-21e2978ea2e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The configuration of six carbon atoms in aromatic compounds is called a \"benzene ring\", after the simple aromatic compound benzene, or a phenyl group when part of a larger compound." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "39.015151515151516" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0376bba9-1423-4aee-90d3-a728c5cfaa43", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic hydrocarbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.94758064516129" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05772052-f15f-46b2-ae9e-11bd623401b5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "benzene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.274193548387096" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05b523d3-80fe-44d5-b4bd-2a1a45252d3f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "carbon atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.999999999999998" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/084c7e8f-7363-4ecf-9c51-c6298b1df1b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemical compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.786290322580644" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c89a7a6-d5cd-40c5-bf04-82c4c1d9ba1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "electron" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.435483870967742" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e37c485-e838-4df3-97b9-1b1050a22d30", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "oxygen atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.032258064516129" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16cb5cf4-6c7c-4925-a166-bb5bd7c1343a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "arene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.939516129032259" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1e2db988-4406-4e94-8b1f-ee8e600c7b47", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.08360128617363" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f418783-859b-494d-9e43-7feecd3f69bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "organic chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "65.91639871382637" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "41.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a2a5ece-047f-40db-88bb-a3cf2812dd1f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemistry and materials" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8506659269332886" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32631c7f-9e81-4693-b9b2-4f3b434980db", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "scent" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.536290322580645" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3af9fb65-640a-4fcd-b67f-aac6f8737e9f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heterocyclic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.73913043478261" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/415f83f8-f28a-4797-8ec1-0f39f50761b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "benzene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.695652173913043" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/620b2b22-6880-4e5c-8cb5-56d9d57e308a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.4569866955280304" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/670d80b3-3378-4f35-ab4c-bda6bd570825", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geochemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.4569866955280304" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a913f31-45bd-40d7-9b0d-c67559d3aa9e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The term \"aromatic\" was assigned before the physical mechanism determining aromaticity was discovered, and referred simply to the fact that many such compounds have a sweet or pleasant odour; however, not all aromatic compounds have a sweet odour, and not all compounds with a sweet odour are aromatic compounds." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.401515151515152" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b884391-e57a-49ad-a9d0-c527f0a57e5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "nitrogen atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.573934837092732" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e777915-f106-4ef7-a4b3-7dd2bca987d7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.739130434782613" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82537b51-dc18-4d54-aa18-d0c7ca38eba5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "arene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.304347826086956" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d8ee5a7-cfbd-4dad-8f0f-747d539bd284", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Jewellery" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Arts and entertainment/Fashion/Jewellery" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/994fc490-d17c-4bc4-9898-6932c5a8cf7e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aliphatic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.737903225806451" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2e64076-658c-4411-9249-c2965190c932", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Organic chemical" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Chemicals/Organic chemical" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a79e86e1-5e4b-4ad9-86d7-a00afb901607", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "benzene ring" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.528225806451613" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5663ebb-2e4f-408b-90dc-34b65361a667", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "larger compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.533834586466165" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5f4a00c-63ec-431e-b24b-f4f895bafa9c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "nitrogen" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.9314516129032255" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6d7cd94-4484-4abc-aadc-1289b0528808", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heterocyclic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.451612903225806" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b940f76a-8937-4f07-b6ba-7860fa39b224", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic hydrocarbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.695652173913043" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3aecb14-b995-4697-a10e-2bf47888b8f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.657258064516128" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "19.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca6d284b-f68b-4449-8dcc-70f9e5c193a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "organic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.8306451612903225" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd02621f-293c-4572-9ec7-74f17f13bc46", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "carbon atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.786290322580644" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd0f6054-90a0-4234-9d6d-97b9be464a51", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "monocyclic ring" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.285714285714286" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2e79666-d810-4f96-b2e5-ca0b4ef067af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemistry and materials (general)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8506659269332886" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/da795e60-e84a-4afd-bf63-7b0405203f2b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic compound benzene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.81203007518797" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de21a967-7a0f-41ee-8458-a8df94d6607d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Aromatic compounds are those chemical compounds (most commonly organic) that contain one or more rings with pi electrons delocalized all the way around them." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "39.583333333333336" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2a2c9d4-1598-4a4a-a99c-64bccdb7627f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ring" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.125" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdfec06e-830c-4798-95ef-0c4a08672112", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "oxygen atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.794486215538846" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/54c22dc5-ace3-4aaa-be62-b5b4dab97be6/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/54c22dc5-ace3-4aaa-be62-b5b4dab97be6/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RABuTpzVkuWGDFcMvTs-l1eIgI865d54bgpE35a3dMUdc/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:30:27.392753+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:30:28.416665+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:30:27.392753+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:30:25.596802+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:48:18.692247+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:30:25.596802+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/002fc58b-651b-483a-813c-0e953aef9d13" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/029429cb-1869-4a63-9d28-6e1359baadbd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08889ca5-4e45-4d7b-bac6-b0e649a749c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0cb9a1ce-8564-4712-91c0-0eaa6498cf70" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ee8577f-34f1-47b4-9339-fb4af51d833b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f34a321-fd2e-4694-83c8-fe41ee4778c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11bca336-d036-4494-9c1b-5de6c0f552d3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12df2109-f6fe-4022-9e12-5a5bd82429c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1421b222-f0c8-4624-90e5-f7cba062d027" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/147c3979-2c2a-4f8f-af1d-12097f7e5a2f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1588ef28-9f29-45f1-9247-1c8c6c03235a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a1111e4-e68c-4e55-aecf-f147147ce802" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f5167db-af60-40f0-a1a1-e2ebd1a068be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2092bf7c-1769-4185-8a93-4a8a54127481" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/246c94fc-6297-4b92-a50c-cd27a9c59b69" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/269ecdf2-3cd9-46b8-b6ae-bf1713dd9b35" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2861ffdb-7256-4960-a43a-ea6bcb8a36a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2930f180-b43d-4acf-a615-ab48949aa9a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c417211-5844-4eba-b1b9-760195c6ee0e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e743396-2c4c-45a0-ba31-0aa9c7a9126c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30c366b6-4880-4699-b74e-12972db6a235" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/341b50bc-c638-4cc6-ad4c-74c780ff85c9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/349ea0f6-2df0-4b4d-8aaf-af4e45809eae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b581803-9817-4279-b3d4-079e382b7dab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3e366c6f-808a-47e3-8f62-2e28ecceee0f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41a28c7e-3d9c-4859-8cde-6f3f30310e08" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/446fdc21-c9e1-4540-a3e0-4cf2dc247338" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4603490c-42c1-4911-a6e1-216cd198ef6d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cab6460-c6c8-465a-b5a5-5b446aaeb111" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4dbf4276-eddd-4a08-a969-33817da39bfb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5002250b-913b-4af2-acec-05913a1ba2f2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60b361d0-6357-45e0-9c6a-555db692719d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61a687cc-7d26-4dd0-ac21-992d14df215f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6545a601-1c8c-4c03-a419-4a646691632c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66710026-e104-4adb-b5fb-63332a5b69eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68ccde9a-84ca-4e72-bfd3-2599a4221c96" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dfd98ce-50b7-4181-bbba-095d573b71cb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/733a8843-27e1-4757-8e89-e27ef7b4a695" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76e5d94d-cb3b-48ef-8072-6fa44a8b4758" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ffcf325-543f-40ef-bbbe-c0582b3fa777" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87a4e06b-0976-4d56-8c4d-086da8a32d84" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b7a2604-aeca-4cd0-aee4-32e6be55ff6d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8cb21628-b83c-44ef-8ec1-528a0a280de4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/949af977-28e4-4c69-988b-4c697ba8328c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99f7012b-cc0d-429b-95d3-2aff31a753e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4c59d03-d694-4fd3-ad6e-3e54e9422587" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a53ada06-7849-4d7e-a587-f933a9a280ac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7fdf669-56e5-4575-8df1-179df576c5d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b756df06-3e01-4fd8-8b07-385b5727a2e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b877e49b-ef86-4d7c-8dfb-65176d1dc872" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c51994e5-11b5-401c-ab26-0b5bcdd33940" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9b880d7-638f-4daa-89bf-c68d22e24ac2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb2a564e-e342-492e-8f2f-45f8c3d05e32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd246651-48c1-4df8-8be1-08911b96c207" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5dc40d8-9762-4b6f-aabd-f00bea0ba38d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7375617-701b-4be8-b187-9054494ffb87" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e078e49e-1342-448a-9011-250c9a6ae7e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e153161d-7a72-4ee1-a1ce-0290161adbd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2f22fec-2ffe-450c-af2a-8a8eba74d67f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e391d05a-ba2c-4a07-9a52-aa526598e27c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9b8683d-55e6-4a48-be33-6f763891bf71" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9efde96-6e18-4ab6-8fb4-57ebcfd9bf45" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed172e4a-b867-4423-8d8f-53733282de94" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f63d751d-f7a5-4127-9833-8831b5ab2e1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f823588f-bcbc-42ae-b8a5-4d088b30a145" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/faea8846-42da-41d3-b6eb-3ed557b98c77" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/002fc58b-651b-483a-813c-0e953aef9d13", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/029429cb-1869-4a63-9d28-6e1359baadbd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/194a1424-83d0-426e-a348-d543f1a09f2c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08889ca5-4e45-4d7b-bac6-b0e649a749c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0cb9a1ce-8564-4712-91c0-0eaa6498cf70", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ee8577f-34f1-47b4-9339-fb4af51d833b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f34a321-fd2e-4694-83c8-fe41ee4778c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11bca336-d036-4494-9c1b-5de6c0f552d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ff5b537-d738-48bd-b63a-42c7e26ba5f8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12df2109-f6fe-4022-9e12-5a5bd82429c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1421b222-f0c8-4624-90e5-f7cba062d027", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/147c3979-2c2a-4f8f-af1d-12097f7e5a2f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1588ef28-9f29-45f1-9247-1c8c6c03235a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d79915e-5168-4ed5-b4a2-03bd7136017a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a1111e4-e68c-4e55-aecf-f147147ce802", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f5167db-af60-40f0-a1a1-e2ebd1a068be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2092bf7c-1769-4185-8a93-4a8a54127481", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff3ed301-1917-42e5-aed6-6db065b2e834" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/246c94fc-6297-4b92-a50c-cd27a9c59b69", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/269ecdf2-3cd9-46b8-b6ae-bf1713dd9b35", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6d2b1fd-6413-4a6b-b037-8f37013bc91e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2861ffdb-7256-4960-a43a-ea6bcb8a36a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2930f180-b43d-4acf-a615-ab48949aa9a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c417211-5844-4eba-b1b9-760195c6ee0e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e743396-2c4c-45a0-ba31-0aa9c7a9126c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa7fc91e-fc17-483e-8770-725273c95801" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30c366b6-4880-4699-b74e-12972db6a235", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/341b50bc-c638-4cc6-ad4c-74c780ff85c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/349ea0f6-2df0-4b4d-8aaf-af4e45809eae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0528298a-fea6-4f1f-ab1f-ba80ae8fc8ab" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b581803-9817-4279-b3d4-079e382b7dab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3e366c6f-808a-47e3-8f62-2e28ecceee0f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41a28c7e-3d9c-4859-8cde-6f3f30310e08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/446fdc21-c9e1-4540-a3e0-4cf2dc247338", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4603490c-42c1-4911-a6e1-216cd198ef6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cab6460-c6c8-465a-b5a5-5b446aaeb111", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4dbf4276-eddd-4a08-a969-33817da39bfb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5002250b-913b-4af2-acec-05913a1ba2f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60b361d0-6357-45e0-9c6a-555db692719d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61a687cc-7d26-4dd0-ac21-992d14df215f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6545a601-1c8c-4c03-a419-4a646691632c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66710026-e104-4adb-b5fb-63332a5b69eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68ccde9a-84ca-4e72-bfd3-2599a4221c96", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6bfd328-1ec3-4fb8-a4f8-aca5c6e036ca" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dfd98ce-50b7-4181-bbba-095d573b71cb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/733a8843-27e1-4757-8e89-e27ef7b4a695", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76e5d94d-cb3b-48ef-8072-6fa44a8b4758", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ffcf325-543f-40ef-bbbe-c0582b3fa777", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87a4e06b-0976-4d56-8c4d-086da8a32d84", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b7a2604-aeca-4cd0-aee4-32e6be55ff6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8cb21628-b83c-44ef-8ec1-528a0a280de4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/949af977-28e4-4c69-988b-4c697ba8328c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8f87437-e27e-4985-8972-310960b7b727" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99f7012b-cc0d-429b-95d3-2aff31a753e3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87740188-b46f-4a33-a713-6e7a449add76" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4c59d03-d694-4fd3-ad6e-3e54e9422587", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a53ada06-7849-4d7e-a587-f933a9a280ac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7fdf669-56e5-4575-8df1-179df576c5d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b756df06-3e01-4fd8-8b07-385b5727a2e3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b877e49b-ef86-4d7c-8dfb-65176d1dc872", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c51994e5-11b5-401c-ab26-0b5bcdd33940", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9b880d7-638f-4daa-89bf-c68d22e24ac2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5989aa75-bbfd-419e-b8bc-01679d8e8a5b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb2a564e-e342-492e-8f2f-45f8c3d05e32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd246651-48c1-4df8-8be1-08911b96c207", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5dc40d8-9762-4b6f-aabd-f00bea0ba38d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7375617-701b-4be8-b187-9054494ffb87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e078e49e-1342-448a-9011-250c9a6ae7e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e153161d-7a72-4ee1-a1ce-0290161adbd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2f22fec-2ffe-450c-af2a-8a8eba74d67f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e391d05a-ba2c-4a07-9a52-aa526598e27c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9b8683d-55e6-4a48-be33-6f763891bf71", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9efde96-6e18-4ab6-8fb4-57ebcfd9bf45", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed172e4a-b867-4423-8d8f-53733282de94", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f63d751d-f7a5-4127-9833-8831b5ab2e1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f823588f-bcbc-42ae-b8a5-4d088b30a145", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/faea8846-42da-41d3-b6eb-3ed557b98c77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/194a1424-83d0-426e-a348-d543f1a09f2c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0528298a-fea6-4f1f-ab1f-ba80ae8fc8ab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ff5b537-d738-48bd-b63a-42c7e26ba5f8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d79915e-5168-4ed5-b4a2-03bd7136017a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff3ed301-1917-42e5-aed6-6db065b2e834", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6d2b1fd-6413-4a6b-b037-8f37013bc91e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa7fc91e-fc17-483e-8770-725273c95801", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5989aa75-bbfd-419e-b8bc-01679d8e8a5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6bfd328-1ec3-4fb8-a4f8-aca5c6e036ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87740188-b46f-4a33-a713-6e7a449add76", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8f87437-e27e-4985-8972-310960b7b727", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAa9dcuXbMXuYXO-txdruVa19xzxYRLGwxTwn_UEFdrvU/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3941", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Life sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://asreview.nl/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://asreview.nl/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:46.006779+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:46.748331+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "AI-assisted systematic review screening tool" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ASReview LAB v2.2" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:46.006779+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Simula Research Laboratory" } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "annef@simula.no" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Anne Fouilloux" } ], "https://w3id.org/dingo#orcid": [ { "@value": "0000-0002-1784-2920" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Paper", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 13:49:18.378333+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 13:49:19.090463+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement, published in 2009, was designed to help systematic reviewers transparently report why the review was done, what the authors did, and what they found. Over the past decade, advances in systematic review methodology and terminology have necessitated an update to the guideline. The PRISMA 2020 statement replaces the 2009 statement and includes new reporting guidance that reflects advances in methods to identify, select, appraise, and synthesise studies. The structure and presentation of the items have been modified to facilitate implementation. In this article, we present the PRISMA 2020 27-item checklist, an expanded checklist that details reporting recommendations for each item, the PRISMA 2020 abstract checklist, and the revised flow diagrams for original and updated reviews." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 13:49:18.378333+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18070377", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18070377" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:19:29.530182+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 20:35:05.913407+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Complete dataset including search results, ASReview project, screening decisions, and nanopub URIs. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18070378" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systematic Review Dataset - Zenodo" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:19:29.530182+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:19:30.824807+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:23:11.216634+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Source code repository containing all Jupyter notebooks, configuration templates, and documentation" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systematic Review Pipeline - GitHub Repository" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:19:30.824807+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/pico-quantum-biodiversity.json", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/pico-quantum-biodiversity.json" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:17.913600+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-28 15:54:46.796468+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "JSON configuration for quantum computing + biodiversity PICO question" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/json" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "PICO Configuration" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:17.913600+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/search-execution-quantum-biodiversity.json", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/search-execution-quantum-biodiversity.json" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:33.107854+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-28 15:56:06.224813+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "JSON configuration with API endpoints and result counts" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/json" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Search Execution Configuration" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:33.107854+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/search-strategy-quantum-biodiversity.json", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/search-strategy-quantum-biodiversity.json" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:24.605191+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-28 15:55:16.275118+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "JSON configuration with search terms, databases, and date ranges" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/json" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Search Strategy Configuration" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:24.605191+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/study-assessment-quantum-biodiversity.json", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/study-assessment-quantum-biodiversity.json" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:54.656235+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-30 09:17:31.394335+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "JSON with study characteristics and quality assessment" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/json" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Study Assessment Configuration" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:54.656235+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/asreview-to-nanopub.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/asreview-to-nanopub.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:39.646664+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-28 15:56:38.085081+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Extracts screening decisions from ASReview project file" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ASReview Export to Nanopub" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:39.646664+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/database-search-nanopubs.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/database-search-nanopubs.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 19:42:12.362288+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 19:42:13.080219+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Create of a nanopublication for storing the results of a bibliography search. A nanopublication is created for each database search." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "PRISMA Database Search Nanopublications" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 19:42:12.362288+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/pico-nanopub-from-json.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/pico-nanopub-from-json.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:15.715938+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-28 15:54:20.949348+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Generates PICO research question nanopublication from JSON config" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "PICO Nanopub Generator" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:15.715938+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/search-execution-api-queries.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/search-execution-api-queries.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:28.872086+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-28 15:55:33.585290+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Queries OpenAlex, arXiv, PubMed, Europe PMC, Semantic Scholar APIs" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Search Execution - API Queries" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:28.872086+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/search-execution-nanopub-from-json.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/search-execution-nanopub-from-json.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:30.964263+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-28 15:55:54.942706+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Generates search execution dataset nanopublication" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Search Execution Nanopub Generator" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:30.964263+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/search-strategy-nanopub-from-json.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/search-strategy-nanopub-from-json.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:22.497310+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-28 15:55:06.338250+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Generates search strategy nanopublication with Boolean queries" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Search Strategy Nanopub Generator" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:22.497310+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/study-assessment-nanopub-from-json.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/study-assessment-nanopub-from-json.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:52.499249+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-30 09:17:07.137288+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Generates study assessment dataset nanopublication" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Study Assessment Nanopub Generator" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:52.499249+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/study-inclusion-nanopub-asreview.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/study-inclusion-nanopub-asreview.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:48.208829+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-28 15:57:18.333484+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Generates individual nanopubs for each included/excluded study" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Study Inclusion Nanopub Generator" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:48.208829+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/requirements.txt", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/requirements.txt" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:19:32.004249+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:23:28.849828+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Python package dependencies: pandas, numpy, requests, rdflib, nanopub, asreview, jupyter" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "text/plain" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "requirements.txt" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:19:32.004249+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/refs/heads/main/Quantum-and-Biodiversity-Perplexity.png", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/refs/heads/main/Quantum-and-Biodiversity-Perplexity.png" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 15:46:22.541340+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 15:57:44.661899+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Illustration of Quantum Computingfor Biodiversity. This illustration was generated by Perplexity.ai on 29th December 2025." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "ai-generated" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Quantum Computing applied to Biodiversity" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 15:46:22.541340+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/04c04g438", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "04c04g438" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "LifeWatch ERIC" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAJW9kn9Syx7y_1Okl4HPwqUlUssxi0daadJNM1AT8-PU", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/np/RAJW9kn9Syx7y_1Okl4HPwqUlUssxi0daadJNM1AT8-PU" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:26.730521+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:27.450626+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Published nanopub documenting the search strategy" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Search Strategy Nanopublication" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:26.730521+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RASr_5SP0NhXfz43auGCrxon4_kUUj0AfA56gW13Yfqak", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#ResearchQuestion", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/np/RASr_5SP0NhXfz43auGCrxon4_kUUj0AfA56gW13Yfqak" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:20.280170+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 15:49:50.022727+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Published nanopub defining the research question" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "PICO Nanopublication" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:20.280170+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAhFlAUVte1zioZDIBXyg6GdSziwLxgqwxPkDi7v110WU", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/np/RAhFlAUVte1zioZDIBXyg6GdSziwLxgqwxPkDi7v110WU" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:35.263368+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 19:14:15.467721+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Published nanopub with search execution metadata" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Search Execution Nanopublication" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:35.263368+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAlN5rGFTlXawYWAMdSDMm2SfTh8mfsN9Jhx-Oh7yXR-4", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/np/RAlN5rGFTlXawYWAMdSDMm2SfTh8mfsN9Jhx-Oh7yXR-4" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:56.771035+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-30 09:25:09.003318+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Published nanopub with aggregated study characteristics" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Study Assessment Nanopublication" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:56.771035+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3941" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/copyrightHolder": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/04c04g438" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:03:25.858398+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-01-26 10:09:47.582777+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:03:25.858398+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "A PRISMA-compliant scoping review investigating applications of quantum computing \nin biodiversity and ecological research. This Research Object contains the complete reproducible \nworkflow from research question to study assessment, implemented as a pipeline of Jupyter notebooks \nwith nanopublication outputs for transparent, machine-readable documentation.\n\nScreening: 1,649 records → 569 screened → 283 included → 238 nanopubs published." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18070377" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/requirements.txt" }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/refs/heads/main/Quantum-and-Biodiversity-Perplexity.png" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/052829ae-b761-4f92-8cbd-71285073ba95" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/2e37bf7c-7540-4077-b88f-0da00b5a60c9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/6b81756b-2fe7-4dfe-9822-53e1d41f059e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/99c013ca-3229-4ded-b498-9a99e52352ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/ad37e413-92b7-40f2-82d1-ae7f3faf0634" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/b3ea50aa-a6ea-42c9-978f-a4275136c20b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/ec8125cb-b555-40a2-9488-51ff3d5881fc" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "ASReview" }, { "@value": "PRISMA" }, { "@value": "active learning" }, { "@value": "biodiversity" }, { "@value": "nanopublications" }, { "@value": "quantum computing" }, { "@value": "reproducible research" }, { "@value": "scoping review" }, { "@value": "systematic review" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/mainEntity": [ { "@value": "Research Question" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Quantum Computing Applications in Biodiversity Research - Scoping Review" } ], "http://schema.org/publisher": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/04c04g438" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyCentricResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Fouilloux, Anne. \"Quantum Computing Applications in Biodiversity Research - Scoping Review.\" ROHub. Dec 27 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/052829ae-b761-4f92-8cbd-71285073ba95", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "API queries and search result aggregation" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/search-execution-quantum-biodiversity.json" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/database-search-nanopubs.ipynb" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/search-execution-api-queries.ipynb" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/search-execution-nanopub-from-json.ipynb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAhFlAUVte1zioZDIBXyg6GdSziwLxgqwxPkDi7v110WU" }, { "@id": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070378/files/included_studies.csv" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "3-search-execution" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/2e37bf7c-7540-4077-b88f-0da00b5a60c9", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/6b81756b-2fe7-4dfe-9822-53e1d41f059e", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Search strategy with Boolean operators and database selection" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/search-strategy-quantum-biodiversity.json" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/search-strategy-nanopub-from-json.ipynb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAJW9kn9Syx7y_1Okl4HPwqUlUssxi0daadJNM1AT8-PU" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "2-search-strategy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/99c013ca-3229-4ded-b498-9a99e52352ec", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "AI-assisted screening with ASReview LAB" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://asreview.nl/" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/asreview-to-nanopub.ipynb" }, { "@id": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070378/files/search_results_combined.asreview" }, { "@id": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070378/files/study_inclusion.json" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "4-screening" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/ad37e413-92b7-40f2-82d1-ae7f3faf0634", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Study characteristics and quality assessment" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/study-assessment-quantum-biodiversity.json" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/study-assessment-nanopub-from-json.ipynb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAlN5rGFTlXawYWAMdSDMm2SfTh8mfsN9Jhx-Oh7yXR-4" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "5b-study-assessment" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/b3ea50aa-a6ea-42c9-978f-a4275136c20b", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Included/excluded study nanopublications" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/study-inclusion-nanopub-asreview.ipynb" }, { "@id": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070686/files/published_uris_updated.json" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "5a-study-inclusion" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/folders/ec8125cb-b555-40a2-9488-51ff3d5881fc", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "PICO framework research question definition" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/inputs/quantum-biodiversity/pico-quantum-biodiversity.json" }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/systematic-review-pipeline/blob/main/notebooks/pico-nanopub-from-json.ipynb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RASr_5SP0NhXfz43auGCrxon4_kUUj0AfA56gW13Yfqak" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1-pico-research-question" } ] }, { "@id": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070378/files/included_studies.csv", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070378/files/included_studies.csv" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:37.421635+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:38.184563+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Aggregated search results from all databases" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "text/csv" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Search Results CSV" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:37.421635+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070378/files/search_results_combined.asreview", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070378/files/search_results_combined.asreview" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:41.777731+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:42.474928+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "ASReview LAB project with screening decisions" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ASReview Project File" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:41.777731+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070378/files/study_inclusion.json", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070378/files/study_inclusion.json" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:43.877924+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:44.598993+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Extracted inclusion/exclusion decisions with reasons" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/json" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Screening Decisions JSON" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:43.877924+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070686/files/published_uris_updated.json", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/dc/terms/BibliographicResource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://zenodo.org/records/18070686/files/published_uris_updated.json" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:50.315296+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-12-29 20:38:18.771481+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Index of all published study inclusion nanopublications" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/json" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Published Nanopub URIs (238 studies)" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-27 20:18:50.315296+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b6e01d7a-9f25-4b37-82df-32ef2e7171e3/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA-PHWQv9nrxFOcpd8iEzAE9qwlU3VvKx3eieUcqnUuDo/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/5966", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/0c470650-84d9-40e1-bc80-4591a27f6c4d", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/de0b3951-0fa7-4b03-a1fa-d5c4da93a476/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#SnapshotRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi": [ { "@value": "10.24424/jxpj-vv36" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#isFinalized": [ { "@value": "False" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#isSnapshotOf": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/0c470650-84d9-40e1-bc80-4591a27f6c4d" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#snapshotedAtTime": [ { "@value": "2025-07-04 09:08:44.261623+00:00" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#snapshotedBy": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-0744" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/5966" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-0744" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/de0b3951-0fa7-4b03-a1fa-d5c4da93a476/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-0744" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2022-01-12 16:34:39.917729+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-16 11:15:06.613810+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2022-01-12 16:34:39.917729+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Aromatic compounds are those chemical compounds (most commonly organic) that contain one or more rings with pi electrons delocalized all the way around them. In contrast to compounds that exhibit aromaticity, aliphatic compounds lack this delocalization. The term \"aromatic\" was assigned before the physical mechanism determining aromaticity was discovered, and referred simply to the fact that many such compounds have a sweet or pleasant odour; however, not all aromatic compounds have a sweet odour, and not all compounds with a sweet odour are aromatic compounds. Aromatic hydrocarbons, or arenes, are aromatic organic compounds containing solely carbon and hydrogen atoms. The configuration of six carbon atoms in aromatic compounds is called a \"benzene ring\", after the simple aromatic compound benzene, or a phenyl group when part of a larger compound.\n\nNot all aromatic compounds are benzene-based; aromaticity can also manifest in heteroarenes, which follow Hückel's rule (for monocyclic rings: when the number of its π electrons equals 4n + 2, where n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...). In these compounds, at least one carbon atom is replaced by one of the heteroatoms oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur. Examples of non-benzene compounds with aromatic properties are furan, a heterocyclic compound with a five-membered ring that includes a single oxygen atom, and pyridine, a heterocyclic compound with a six-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/de0b3951-0fa7-4b03-a1fa-d5c4da93a476" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Aromatic compounds - snapshot" }, { "@value": "Aromatic compounds" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/011a930b-2653-4b37-9118-63712dea83e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a65877d-341a-4b43-9227-dcaab665db75" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d4aa4f5-ddc5-4ffc-99a7-2b71242d2d17" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/290e30ec-b114-4458-90d3-cb3dbec08334" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29cafb64-c316-4df3-bc8a-7cd8ba8a1cbe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d2371ce-8d5a-42e8-8dd6-d2b4dc12844c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/312fdb8d-49dc-4ee4-8601-03c3674350e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/345af346-3dce-4357-82ba-8802ad0b935f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34cca55d-b6c3-495f-8206-371de8d22436" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36f02960-e296-443f-8c42-4e0d310fad79" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f0038d0-3ffc-4d00-8c48-e80a43339320" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/426c1133-f56f-46de-87b1-da647173dc39" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44c9a23f-d7e4-414c-82c5-461b754c1b2a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c564212-98bf-4147-8cc2-5259dd23a4d9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64a5e2a1-7873-40bd-9e37-fa75265a8809" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f480b40-a437-4558-9acb-b6e2a5166a0f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75b930d9-785e-43a4-8b73-ba657671a939" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78f3a953-8433-42ac-bc6f-c99de5eb9843" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ac19a95-4c5c-4877-8cbc-9e58ed1059bf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ea5a06d-7c9d-45d4-b511-f14246b0dbce" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/911e320e-9501-4726-950e-935406041e61" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1cf3a3b-1722-4c98-b643-75a9e92792c7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1e3cc09-be84-4418-b451-7e79b197b731" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5a9bb07-8d9a-442c-8bf5-5981befeca93" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7009cab-daca-49ed-b026-032c81f00762" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af0fc1fa-7d92-43e1-bd6b-8e23258599c8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b523820e-29b1-42e9-95d1-1ce98438d373" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b78851ae-fab5-44a8-9fb1-ac00ca80a21b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfc75234-71d5-4e29-aaf0-f4c69251ea5e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c31401df-7de2-430d-9d41-5a8c5b3c7927" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d33ae361-afe1-4fa7-a461-cee2e881b1b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4d306bf-6eab-4bd4-af51-e14cba7ace2e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d77a5439-b3ae-4867-8b4b-552f6ac5a7ba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc5dfc74-3ebf-4d9e-a1e9-5bfc466863a3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/decdaf1f-5dca-46a2-8040-7edfd58f61af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e08e78c0-e519-4b73-b895-cbd1d1885d26" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eae13a3c-834f-43cc-ba5f-717d30d94b18" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee5c3aee-29e9-4ab8-baf3-a6a6322e11e1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Wolniewicz, Małgorzata. \"Aromatic compounds.\" ROHub. Jan 12 ,2022. https://doi.org/10.24424/jxpj-vv36." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/011a930b-2653-4b37-9118-63712dea83e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "arene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.304347826086956" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a65877d-341a-4b43-9227-dcaab665db75", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aliphatic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.737903225806451" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d4aa4f5-ddc5-4ffc-99a7-2b71242d2d17", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The term \"aromatic\" was assigned before the physical mechanism determining aromaticity was discovered, and referred simply to the fact that many such compounds have a sweet or pleasant odour; however, not all aromatic compounds have a sweet odour, and not all compounds with a sweet odour are aromatic compounds." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.401515151515152" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/290e30ec-b114-4458-90d3-cb3dbec08334", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Jewellery" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Arts and entertainment/Fashion/Jewellery" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29cafb64-c316-4df3-bc8a-7cd8ba8a1cbe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "oxygen atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.032258064516129" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d2371ce-8d5a-42e8-8dd6-d2b4dc12844c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "nitrogen" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.9314516129032255" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/312fdb8d-49dc-4ee4-8601-03c3674350e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "organic chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "65.91639871382637" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "41.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/345af346-3dce-4357-82ba-8802ad0b935f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "oxygen atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.794486215538846" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34cca55d-b6c3-495f-8206-371de8d22436", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "benzene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.274193548387096" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36f02960-e296-443f-8c42-4e0d310fad79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geochemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.4569866955280304" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f0038d0-3ffc-4d00-8c48-e80a43339320", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heterocyclic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.73913043478261" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/426c1133-f56f-46de-87b1-da647173dc39", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemistry and materials" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8506659269332886" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44c9a23f-d7e4-414c-82c5-461b754c1b2a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.657258064516128" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "19.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c564212-98bf-4147-8cc2-5259dd23a4d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "benzene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.695652173913043" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64a5e2a1-7873-40bd-9e37-fa75265a8809", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "monocyclic ring" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.285714285714286" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f480b40-a437-4558-9acb-b6e2a5166a0f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemistry and materials (general)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8506659269332886" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75b930d9-785e-43a4-8b73-ba657671a939", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "arene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.939516129032259" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78f3a953-8433-42ac-bc6f-c99de5eb9843", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "electron" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.435483870967742" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ac19a95-4c5c-4877-8cbc-9e58ed1059bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.08360128617363" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ea5a06d-7c9d-45d4-b511-f14246b0dbce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "scent" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.536290322580645" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/911e320e-9501-4726-950e-935406041e61", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic hydrocarbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.94758064516129" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1cf3a3b-1722-4c98-b643-75a9e92792c7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemical compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.826086956521738" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1e3cc09-be84-4418-b451-7e79b197b731", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "nitrogen atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.573934837092732" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5a9bb07-8d9a-442c-8bf5-5981befeca93", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic hydrocarbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.695652173913043" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7009cab-daca-49ed-b026-032c81f00762", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ring" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.125" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af0fc1fa-7d92-43e1-bd6b-8e23258599c8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The configuration of six carbon atoms in aromatic compounds is called a \"benzene ring\", after the simple aromatic compound benzene, or a phenyl group when part of a larger compound." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "39.015151515151516" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b523820e-29b1-42e9-95d1-1ce98438d373", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "organic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.8306451612903225" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b78851ae-fab5-44a8-9fb1-ac00ca80a21b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemical compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.786290322580644" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfc75234-71d5-4e29-aaf0-f4c69251ea5e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Aromatic compounds are those chemical compounds (most commonly organic) that contain one or more rings with pi electrons delocalized all the way around them." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "39.583333333333336" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c31401df-7de2-430d-9d41-5a8c5b3c7927", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "carbon atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.999999999999998" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d33ae361-afe1-4fa7-a461-cee2e881b1b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic compound benzene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.81203007518797" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4d306bf-6eab-4bd4-af51-e14cba7ace2e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Organic chemical" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Chemicals/Organic chemical" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d77a5439-b3ae-4867-8b4b-552f6ac5a7ba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heterocyclic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.451612903225806" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc5dfc74-3ebf-4d9e-a1e9-5bfc466863a3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.739130434782613" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/decdaf1f-5dca-46a2-8040-7edfd58f61af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "larger compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.533834586466165" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e08e78c0-e519-4b73-b895-cbd1d1885d26", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.4569866955280304" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eae13a3c-834f-43cc-ba5f-717d30d94b18", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "carbon atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.786290322580644" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee5c3aee-29e9-4ab8-baf3-a6a6322e11e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "benzene ring" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.528225806451613" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/de0b3951-0fa7-4b03-a1fa-d5c4da93a476/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/de0b3951-0fa7-4b03-a1fa-d5c4da93a476/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA-JMlCdhpav1wsjbGMx08IIpafCCms7H2vEEAwMDeCqw/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ad7527", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ad7527" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:22:00.899615+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:22:01.922059+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n As extreme event attribution (EEA) matures, explaining the impacts of extreme events has risen to be a key focus for attribution scientists. Studies of this type usually assess the contribution of anthropogenic climate change to observed impacts. Other scientific communities have developed tools to assess how human activities influence impacts of extreme weather events on ecosystems and societies. For example, the disaster risk reduction (DRR) community analyses how the structure of human societies affects exposure, vulnerability, and ultimately the impacts of extreme weather events, with less attention to the role of anthropogenic climate change. In this perspective, we argue that adapting current practice in EEA to also consider other causal factors in attribution of extreme weather impacts would provide richer and more comprehensive insight into the causes of disasters. To this end, we propose a framework for EEA that would generate a more complete picture of human influences on impacts and bridge the gap between the EEA and DRR communities. We provide illustrations for five case studies: the 2021–2022 Kenyan drought; the 2013–2015 marine heatwave in the northeast Pacific; the 2017 forest fires in Portugal; Acqua Alta (flooding) events in Venice and evaluation of the efficiency of the Experimental Electromechanical Module, an ensemble of mobile barriers that can be activated to mitigate the influx of seawater in the city; and California droughts and the Forecast Informed Reservoir Operations system as an adaptation strategy." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Broadening the scope of anthropogenic influence in extreme event attribution" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:22:00.899615+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:21:59.320509+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 13:49:49.477493+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:21:59.320509+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n As extreme event attribution (EEA) matures, explaining the impacts of extreme events has risen to be a key focus for attribution scientists. Studies of this type usually assess the contribution of anthropogenic climate change to observed impacts. Other scientific communities have developed tools to assess how human activities influence impacts of extreme weather events on ecosystems and societies. For example, the disaster risk reduction (DRR) community analyses how the structure of human societies affects exposure, vulnerability, and ultimately the impacts of extreme weather events, with less attention to the role of anthropogenic climate change. In this perspective, we argue that adapting current practice in EEA to also consider other causal factors in attribution of extreme weather impacts would provide richer and more comprehensive insight into the causes of disasters. To this end, we propose a framework for EEA that would generate a more complete picture of human influences on impacts and bridge the gap between the EEA and DRR communities. We provide illustrations for five case studies: the 2021–2022 Kenyan drought; the 2013–2015 marine heatwave in the northeast Pacific; the 2017 forest fires in Portugal; Acqua Alta (flooding) events in Venice and evaluation of the efficiency of the Experimental Electromechanical Module, an ensemble of mobile barriers that can be activated to mitigate the influx of seawater in the city; and California droughts and the Forecast Informed Reservoir Operations system as an adaptation strategy." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ad7527" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Broadening the scope of anthropogenic influence in extreme event attribution" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00097982-c14e-43e7-af5b-429e13ea9faa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/043dfa57-9fa5-4e74-a03b-76c614a5092a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0a313f-a378-44e3-8690-c834d9c94c97" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b01b437-09ca-4e72-a05e-7b12e02b636b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/105e9d35-3b6c-444d-a672-aa6b479eaafb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17775dbf-06c1-4d67-843e-f0e3db84d1b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fc44f2b-a681-4f2c-9a34-e582dbdd63aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/243de262-b322-4c5e-b44e-4144758b2415" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3231f6d0-5f28-4a87-8048-cd0d42a44b7d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/328e46d2-ad88-4682-b6fa-3425860bce0d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34a27b5b-fea4-4ed1-8d73-e3d2fd4cdc6d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35182405-2745-43ab-819e-dbd0f9e63661" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37783bf1-991e-440f-b771-da2ed7ab619e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38189928-f521-4718-bbc3-f64fbbb6d846" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43d97600-c413-4d70-bfa8-1523bb64ed5c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e1437e8-2430-470d-b716-c40c83028664" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fa9fbbb-1ff2-4a1e-b551-b3ccd3edad89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe46349-08d5-4e7c-b4e5-c049b5eeb401" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5067a56c-6efd-42f8-bb4b-e0a03d7d7f14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55a83376-c1ff-4ac3-b3d3-75ea1a648e92" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57958a3e-1d19-4429-8277-d6fe7a7116a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b88ea43-9bb6-4dfc-86a8-769547857e98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63991eb7-200d-44e9-9a87-19050927c7f2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67caeb02-3074-451f-901c-172b16ecaa62" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67e888d1-f328-44b4-9c7e-27e451ca78b4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73468790-2038-4296-82cc-f450a535e4be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bf81596-6ae1-47e9-ace7-8ac47916a1f9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f163fd5-9c96-4ec0-bf8f-17bb82ba7acc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fc8d713-26d6-421d-a00e-9bbd0b8ec8ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85d6097f-8dae-49d9-861b-d62794724a0f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/932b4124-f22f-460c-852a-6db2e80a0ad7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9343d627-94d2-46d3-bbcc-74918ae1998e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ee54800-ef2c-4cb0-ba97-ca569864ac6d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1e93529-57a4-4b19-a787-62181a44ce80" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8dc9f7e-d6b3-4d3d-abd5-f33107795a22" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae5a6d4e-6b28-4b4f-a669-3657c73b6ab3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb060b1d-233a-408d-96f1-9c74c92db21f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf030f1b-e145-4154-b063-d88ca5cb783a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf13b764-3ced-4323-a074-600f53f3b6c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c18bfb93-874c-4778-9470-85426c257995" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4cdb3d0-7dbe-4303-bf6f-872695714c85" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c543780c-132f-4f9d-ad67-4d95f4181fbd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c95cc9d2-c2eb-436b-9be6-5ed7476832d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce940a59-c222-4748-9681-79ac57abbbc4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0cac52f-bef2-4d4b-afdc-caec8a373b4a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcc06177-29da-4687-94e6-4e7cdebf2a10" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dde802ec-d707-4c3c-be9d-4807f3c86b8d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e28b0db7-b5aa-446b-a6d8-93b42f1ce956" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3163d2f-96fe-417a-8a1c-75acf2c992a5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4a567a9-366e-459c-922f-ff036d5f209b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e567d650-3194-4b27-b9f2-d1d079d5bae2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e65a9a26-9e1a-467f-a05f-0268887e2725" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea565b9e-ba74-49d5-83a2-141b7d6fcd20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea98b5bf-e873-4dde-baec-98e920ebdae5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed9737fc-a0cb-4de0-8b91-7b2b19cb8d2e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee7036d0-d373-481c-a250-103f212d8c29" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7f16f1c-23bc-4d74-9e34-3d4e73075cf1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff573d9a-49ad-4d43-80d8-4caeefa3c777" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff5a1cce-3565-47c6-86c5-4628be4a077c" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"Broadening the scope of anthropogenic influence in extreme event attribution.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00097982-c14e-43e7-af5b-429e13ea9faa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/043dfa57-9fa5-4e74-a03b-76c614a5092a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Experimental Electromechanical Module" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a0a313f-a378-44e3-8690-c834d9c94c97", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ecosystem" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Nature/Ecosystem" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b01b437-09ca-4e72-a05e-7b12e02b636b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "the 2013-2015" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/105e9d35-3b6c-444d-a672-aa6b479eaafb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "insight" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.58578856152513" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17775dbf-06c1-4d67-843e-f0e3db84d1b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f460949-c6f6-45e9-aec3-50da3c1355e8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fc44f2b-a681-4f2c-9a34-e582dbdd63aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "anthropogenic climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.740384615384617" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/243de262-b322-4c5e-b44e-4144758b2415", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extreme event attribution" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.384615384615387" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3231f6d0-5f28-4a87-8048-cd0d42a44b7d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "drr community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.789473684210526" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/328e46d2-ad88-4682-b6fa-3425860bce0d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Experimental Electromechanical Module" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.157894736842104" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34a27b5b-fea4-4ed1-8d73-e3d2fd4cdc6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "event attribution Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.05263157894737" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35182405-2745-43ab-819e-dbd0f9e63661", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "62.711864406779654" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37783bf1-991e-440f-b771-da2ed7ab619e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ecology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "37.28813559322034" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "2.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38189928-f521-4718-bbc3-f64fbbb6d846", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "influx" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.239168110918545" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43d97600-c413-4d70-bfa8-1523bb64ed5c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5b31fb9-ab8c-4036-93f1-6d0acbf2c820" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e1437e8-2430-470d-b716-c40c83028664", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Venice" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6542284" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fa9fbbb-1ff2-4a1e-b551-b3ccd3edad89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4fe46349-08d5-4e7c-b4e5-c049b5eeb401", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc32e28b-7b67-4926-8117-76b54427ad3e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5067a56c-6efd-42f8-bb4b-e0a03d7d7f14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "contribution" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.759098786828424" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55a83376-c1ff-4ac3-b3d3-75ea1a648e92", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57958a3e-1d19-4429-8277-d6fe7a7116a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "study" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.051993067590988" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b88ea43-9bb6-4dfc-86a8-769547857e98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63991eb7-200d-44e9-9a87-19050927c7f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67caeb02-3074-451f-901c-172b16ecaa62", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67e888d1-f328-44b4-9c7e-27e451ca78b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "California" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/5332921" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q99" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73468790-2038-4296-82cc-f450a535e4be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extreme weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.53846153846154" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bf81596-6ae1-47e9-ace7-8ac47916a1f9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Energy production and conversion" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f163fd5-9c96-4ec0-bf8f-17bb82ba7acc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "In this perspective, we argue that adapting current practice in EEA to also consider other causal factors in attribution of extreme weather impacts would provide richer and more comprehensive insight into the causes of disasters." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.518388791593694" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fc8d713-26d6-421d-a00e-9bbd0b8ec8ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "the 2021-2022" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85d6097f-8dae-49d9-861b-d62794724a0f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ecological Applications" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/932b4124-f22f-460c-852a-6db2e80a0ad7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9343d627-94d2-46d3-bbcc-74918ae1998e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "act" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.492201039861353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ee54800-ef2c-4cb0-ba97-ca569864ac6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "impacts of extreme weather event" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.842105263157896" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1e93529-57a4-4b19-a787-62181a44ce80", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a8dc9f7e-d6b3-4d3d-abd5-f33107795a22", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae5a6d4e-6b28-4b4f-a669-3657c73b6ab3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environment pollution" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb060b1d-233a-408d-96f1-9c74c92db21f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d9a4636-c9c1-4883-8fe2-8c220369eb84" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf030f1b-e145-4154-b063-d88ca5cb783a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/564e1390-abe4-4192-877f-a9fd4fe22668" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf13b764-3ced-4323-a074-600f53f3b6c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c18bfb93-874c-4778-9470-85426c257995", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "study" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.53846153846154" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4cdb3d0-7dbe-4303-bf6f-872695714c85", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "As extreme event attribution (EEA) matures, explaining the impacts of extreme events has risen to be a key focus for attribution scientists." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "52.53940455341506" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "30.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c543780c-132f-4f9d-ad67-4d95f4181fbd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/492ed9e4-9e7f-4a42-88fc-273d0389deab" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c95cc9d2-c2eb-436b-9be6-5ed7476832d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27019315-e10b-4374-80f9-448519e5b2b3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce940a59-c222-4748-9681-79ac57abbbc4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "attribution scientist" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "33.1578947368421" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0cac52f-bef2-4d4b-afdc-caec8a373b4a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6328f3f-2003-4413-8f4e-03d9a165e3e8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcc06177-29da-4687-94e6-4e7cdebf2a10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a6d6e0d-463a-4acc-adf7-e92436e4bedb" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dde802ec-d707-4c3c-be9d-4807f3c86b8d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "impact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.461538461538463" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e28b0db7-b5aa-446b-a6d8-93b42f1ce956", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "determinant" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.412478336221837" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3163d2f-96fe-417a-8a1c-75acf2c992a5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "attribution" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.673076923076927" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4a567a9-366e-459c-922f-ff036d5f209b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.66346153846154" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e567d650-3194-4b27-b9f2-d1d079d5bae2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93d4bd0b-ec1c-45d0-b078-ea8977927a01" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e65a9a26-9e1a-467f-a05f-0268887e2725", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea565b9e-ba74-49d5-83a2-141b7d6fcd20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.717504332755635" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea98b5bf-e873-4dde-baec-98e920ebdae5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Broadening the scope of anthropogenic influence in extreme event attribution Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.942206654991242" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed9737fc-a0cb-4de0-8b91-7b2b19cb8d2e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "impact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.878682842287695" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee7036d0-d373-481c-a250-103f212d8c29", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60f61a69-1c8b-43ad-b802-4294abc1eb10" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7f16f1c-23bc-4d74-9e34-3d4e73075cf1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff573d9a-49ad-4d43-80d8-4caeefa3c777", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geophysics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff5a1cce-3565-47c6-86c5-4628be4a077c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "attribution" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.984402079722706" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/611168c5-cd96-4ff1-a973-46be7b669d56/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d9a4636-c9c1-4883-8fe2-8c220369eb84", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f460949-c6f6-45e9-aec3-50da3c1355e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Non specific" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27019315-e10b-4374-80f9-448519e5b2b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Disaster risk reduction" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5b31fb9-ab8c-4036-93f1-6d0acbf2c820", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/492ed9e4-9e7f-4a42-88fc-273d0389deab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "International/ Global policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc32e28b-7b67-4926-8117-76b54427ad3e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/564e1390-abe4-4192-877f-a9fd4fe22668", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60f61a69-1c8b-43ad-b802-4294abc1eb10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a6d6e0d-463a-4acc-adf7-e92436e4bedb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93d4bd0b-ec1c-45d0-b078-ea8977927a01", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Institutional: Government policies and programs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6328f3f-2003-4413-8f4e-03d9a165e3e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAeqQNVIpK502fsatBBTb-lREPRYci-e79lJf2VxinaFE/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17171136", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17171136" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:24.562016+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:25.226799+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Contains outputs, (results), generated in the Jupyter notebook of Vehicle-based observation data processing and simple simulation experiments" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Outputs" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:24.562016+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science Book Community" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17175792", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17175792" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:22.888533+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:23.594034+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Contains input Input datasets used in the Jupyter notebook of Vehicle-based observation data processing and simple simulation experiments" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Input Input datasets" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:22.888533+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/eds-book/dea59792-5a6d-4633-a74c-eb73edce61b8/blob/main/notebook.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#JupyterNotebook" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/eds-book/dea59792-5a6d-4633-a74c-eb73edce61b8/blob/main/notebook.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:20.987054+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:21.788847+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Jupyter Notebook hosted by the Environmental Data Science Book" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Jupyter notebook" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:20.987054+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0852-0396", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Rio de Janeiro State University" } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "rpedruzzi@eng.uerj.br" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Rizzieri Pedruzzi" } ], "https://w3id.org/dingo#orcid": [ { "@value": "0000-0003-0852-0396" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3855-6352", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Hangzhou Dianzi University" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Zehao Liu" } ], "https://w3id.org/dingo#orcid": [ { "@value": "0009-0000-3855-6352" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/communities/379a4687-de50-44c7-b7bd-37125ebd4ff7", "@type": [ "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Computational notebooks community focused on Environmental Data Science" } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science Book Community" } ], "http://schema.org/url": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/alan-turing-institute/environmental-ds-book/issues/new/choose" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:yangjianqi@westlake.edu.cn" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/contributor": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0852-0396" }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3855-6352" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:47:58.115149+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-16 11:11:37.969501+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:47:58.115149+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The research object refers to the Vehicle-based observation data processing and simple simulation experiments notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/folders/4ce3ccb0-f9c3-4387-a43c-fbcfb016b7ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/folders/e0bfe4fb-d484-446e-8640-97b92d1b9f77" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/folders/eea44692-ec9a-4875-b234-cfc17f88fdb6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/folders/f0cb005b-1160-42ec-a097-f27663f0bb1d" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Vehicle-based observation data processing and simple simulation experiments (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/communities/379a4687-de50-44c7-b7bd-37125ebd4ff7" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0165a21b-42a2-407b-bafd-2201d1c23526" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ecb44d4-f22d-4b2a-8f9b-3c2239e50bc6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1607904c-4619-4fc6-a26e-e517bc35e074" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bc4456e-6245-4ad0-abb9-bfa30330fe4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1e14abbb-1fbd-4784-9e31-51e36041c5a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/319e4f91-daeb-4fe2-b704-def904b89464" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39ec98be-2262-4b38-ab46-684007a94120" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/498ec661-d84d-413e-a996-cb7d0ea086b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a0b1ff7-26ac-42bc-85a2-4541754ecf2a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/532f0e9c-a8a9-43c3-ac78-9aa2425d784d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a0ac130-b177-48b5-b7d4-2f0e61bbe272" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/617f1f1e-1938-4a0f-b189-6141072c7392" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69c29b0d-f3ea-4f56-80ba-3025b60e56db" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b0065b0-0828-444c-b110-56c130f5069d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f421760-f16e-4b12-b969-3062d917a803" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/820e2379-e595-4f90-8424-3d416c60d1b2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85d13811-9126-4e42-accf-48d4fd021f79" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e6ceeba-8a39-41c2-bca0-5f2163ca7e03" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a34c988-58fe-4bd4-8b6e-c77498c1d1d9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c434918-88dd-4d79-86e3-a8cfdb03082b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a526f9f9-846d-4224-8542-9efa47f2ed15" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6a815eb-0714-4d19-9d4f-a27ae000dca8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae5c97a1-f250-4db8-a21f-c9df17f62707" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbd8e4c4-c523-4b48-9e82-688e968ea406" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc5dde50-d65f-4462-b274-adc06b093312" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc0bed87-95ef-4b9c-ae32-5eea1aa3d5ee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3953355-73d6-4466-baaa-e398c3300715" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3e16d61-29c8-4c55-8d28-5d06db5d441e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef297f4d-9355-427c-ac65-26e14e939d16" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Lucky J. Yang, Rizzieri Pedruzzi, and Zehao Liu. \"Vehicle-based observation data processing and simple simulation experiments (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book.\" ROHub. Sep 22 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:yangjianqi@westlake.edu.cn", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Westlake University" } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "yangjianqi@westlake.edu.cn" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lucky J. Yang" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/folders/4ce3ccb0-f9c3-4387-a43c-fbcfb016b7ea", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17171136" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/resources/8b27e6dc-ac97-4c73-8d99-d9dea59f1f5a" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/folders/e0bfe4fb-d484-446e-8640-97b92d1b9f77", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/folders/eea44692-ec9a-4875-b234-cfc17f88fdb6", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/eds-book/dea59792-5a6d-4633-a74c-eb73edce61b8/blob/main/notebook.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/folders/f0cb005b-1160-42ec-a097-f27663f0bb1d", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17175792" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0165a21b-42a2-407b-bafd-2201d1c23526", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "simulation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ecb44d4-f22d-4b2a-8f9b-3c2239e50bc6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.727272727272727" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1607904c-4619-4fc6-a26e-e517bc35e074", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "experiment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.78787878787879" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bc4456e-6245-4ad0-abb9-bfa30330fe4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mathematical and computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.24472567439079285" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1e14abbb-1fbd-4784-9e31-51e36041c5a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.7707348465919495" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/319e4f91-daeb-4fe2-b704-def904b89464", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.352941176470587" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39ec98be-2262-4b38-ab46-684007a94120", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.542759407069555" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/498ec661-d84d-413e-a996-cb7d0ea086b9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "atmospheric sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.7707348465919495" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a0b1ff7-26ac-42bc-85a2-4541754ecf2a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "simulation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.946408209806156" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/532f0e9c-a8a9-43c3-ac78-9aa2425d784d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "notebook" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.516533637400228" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a0ac130-b177-48b5-b7d4-2f0e61bbe272", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Book industry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Media/Book industry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/617f1f1e-1938-4a0f-b189-6141072c7392", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aim" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.2727272727272725" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/69c29b0d-f3ea-4f56-80ba-3025b60e56db", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Literature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Arts and entertainment/Literature" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b0065b0-0828-444c-b110-56c130f5069d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "notebook" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f421760-f16e-4b12-b969-3062d917a803", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "observation data processing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "33.04812834224599" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "30.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/820e2379-e595-4f90-8424-3d416c60d1b2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer operations and hardware" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.24472567439079285" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85d13811-9126-4e42-accf-48d4fd021f79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "simulation experiments notebook" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "2.5668449197860963" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "2.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e6ceeba-8a39-41c2-bca0-5f2163ca7e03", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Vehicle-based observation data processing and simple simulation experiments (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "46.046046046046044" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "46.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a34c988-58fe-4bd4-8b6e-c77498c1d1d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The research object refers to the Vehicle-based observation data processing and simple simulation experiments notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "53.95395395395395" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "53.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c434918-88dd-4d79-86e3-a8cfdb03082b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data processing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "28.164196123147093" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "24.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a526f9f9-846d-4224-8542-9efa47f2ed15", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.454545454545455" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6a815eb-0714-4d19-9d4f-a27ae000dca8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.376282782212087" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae5c97a1-f250-4db8-a21f-c9df17f62707", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "experiment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.44583808437856" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbd8e4c4-c523-4b48-9e82-688e968ea406", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data processing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "28.96969696969697" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "23.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc5dde50-d65f-4462-b274-adc06b093312", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "simulation experiment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.3048128342246" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "27.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc0bed87-95ef-4b9c-ae32-5eea1aa3d5ee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "publishing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3953355-73d6-4466-baaa-e398c3300715", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.515151515151516" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3e16d61-29c8-4c55-8d28-5d06db5d441e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.007981755986316" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef297f4d-9355-427c-ac65-26e14e939d16", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Language" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Culture/Language" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/resources/8b27e6dc-ac97-4c73-8d99-d9dea59f1f5a", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "100693", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/8b27e6dc-ac97-4c73-8d99-d9dea59f1f5a/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:18.468040+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:19.978707+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Image showing an example of the vehicle-based observation emissions data" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-09-22 10:48:18.468040+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d14c540e-0a98-4c7f-a028-d535535369ac/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RANG4_uf4D3W4wa3N7W2qRJJfzouW7c8xuGX7H1VKQw0I/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19113146", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19113146" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:52:54.126993+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:52:55.351508+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Data on the building level containing the number of inhabitants, the building type and the number of floors for each building. Furthermore, each building is assigned to its Statistical Unit (=Urban District) and the corresponding social vulnerability data." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg: Preprocessed Data on the Building Level" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:52:54.126993+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ESTEBAN GONZALEZ GUARDIA" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/#76c51bb3-6bf1-4c24-a77e-a35a209c9195", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/GeoShape" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((9.830017089843752 53.5117346755535, 9.830017089843752 53.63812471860769, 10.128021240234377 53.63812471860769, 10.128021240234377 53.5117346755535, 9.830017089843752 53.5117346755535))" } ], "http://schema.org/polygon": [ { "@value": "9.830017089843752 53.5117346755535, 9.830017089843752 53.63812471860769, 10.128021240234377 53.63812471860769, 10.128021240234377 53.5117346755535, 9.830017089843752 53.5117346755535" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/#e3a4512b-43a9-47aa-ae82-56f6151449ac", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Place" ], "http://schema.org/geo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/#76c51bb3-6bf1-4c24-a77e-a35a209c9195" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "e3a4512b-43a9-47aa-ae82-56f6151449ac" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((9.830017089843752 53.5117346755535, 9.830017089843752 53.63812471860769, 10.128021240234377 53.63812471860769, 10.128021240234377 53.5117346755535, 9.830017089843752 53.5117346755535))" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DataResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentLocation": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/#e3a4512b-43a9-47aa-ae82-56f6151449ac" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:50:10.527429+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 03:16:51.462372+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:50:10.527429+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Data on the building level containing the number of inhabitants, the building type and the number of floors for each building. Furthermore, each building is assigned to its Statistical Unit (=Urban District) and the corresponding social vulnerability data." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/folders/28b5dbd5-7947-40e3-8e19-2a61e40d88af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/folders/58c82435-1fb3-462b-8bb5-0f92d5883f40" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/folders/5e0e8ccb-92de-4e0a-b9b1-8e2906dd14a4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/folders/8474f8e0-da5a-49cc-b7dc-2f455b16af88" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" }, { "@value": "building level" }, { "@value": "pluvial flood risk" }, { "@value": "social vulnerability" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg: Preprocessed Data on the Building Level" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04736213-59eb-43dd-ab4b-c0c4fb4b8974" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c3aeba0-6dad-429c-a7a5-85b20c27b438" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c800cdd-5ba6-475f-be08-3e6a3ab0c86d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e6109c3-1c2a-4164-8bf8-77f7283c6ebf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12275226-21ae-487a-b6e1-d952674fd832" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1616c198-e2b5-4bc0-80fe-8c1623fd0a62" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23a4e52e-4a06-4134-b267-95de973ef8c3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25f0e2d5-22d0-4a93-9352-bbc20487e415" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/28a1a7fc-28bc-4aef-849d-60ae77797e2b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e078c4b-bdcc-41a3-8e99-c4e6a73c7068" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e5324ae-d7f7-4efa-af4e-9f649b8d90f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ed16590-e73a-4b5c-ab42-18bf553ec245" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f96f8ac-c1b6-4902-8684-6a38dc76c7eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33b24389-fccc-47d3-804e-23bb7ed7106c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35c2dd0b-2d8f-4835-a7c9-ce2d14eb91bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b846ee6-a6df-4087-a72f-2417d7e230e5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3bb95a62-edb9-40b5-98ad-942c1e1e1f52" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ceb5e31-8f86-4797-9632-c3d0fe960bb4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5105c567-af09-4480-bdb5-515a4a4c0ccc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54849fc1-a6c4-48be-bfe3-457933af4663" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5acbcd74-1b06-470f-82bf-5ac689874302" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d9d769c-2b33-45de-a883-ada293c5ef9a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61480bf3-69bb-461a-a00e-db7874bf68e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/637cd424-e4db-4b31-aaca-4705f29eafba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6467caa5-d0b4-468d-8c33-513e480afbf4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66854a53-eff6-4011-b477-b386d633185f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7af97313-6b7b-4c71-a430-da9d2cc0036b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89747caf-f2b3-46d8-abf5-6d655aabc280" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b3a15e5-e4c7-400c-996f-177417dc2061" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8bb7c1c6-58b3-4951-af30-0eddff104734" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95880fc8-cdf8-4386-9635-a39636d32e5f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9fbba624-d391-44db-af16-04d09ad778e5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aefefc61-ad3b-4597-a764-69396b852b89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1bcb274-8e2c-4229-b955-3f5faca53cd9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4406ec1-8d1b-4848-9e1a-275516a31ed4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b8f7f9d6-cf0c-42db-9de2-9a69fecbede1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcf305e1-1726-4e7a-ad07-746205e5d33c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8126a2e-6895-4afb-95b2-3d96fb92550f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9ec1385-31c5-4e11-8c22-5789d87d5bf7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2f1e74d-4582-44f0-a588-4b1094802944" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4f2e00e-3489-42cb-aa4d-8b9e33d6f400" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7faa59a-7025-410b-8da0-f8d357b26d37" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db36b911-9b95-43e2-8a82-0effc9024847" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de584ea8-9d33-4f25-826b-7134572b17f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5a3be8a-9427-4544-91c4-da230dfdb7db" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea71c82d-c1a3-418a-a184-aa2e3ffa2f8b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebdbe672-7ecf-4258-8916-68c3731da392" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1dac20d-1db0-426d-a2e7-2443547076d9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f3426cf9-eb93-4656-b9df-0a7467eafdfc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4c67cd1-ea4b-455d-b1bf-845db0c4d0db" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7812157-21a6-4bc0-b0d0-6bca730629ff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f9fe13bf-501f-4f75-a3c5-afe3943b9562" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbd7b13f-097c-406f-a590-f29a2465e9ad" } ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#hasGeometry": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/ce8b2872-04eb-433f-92f9-f12d78657028" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DataCentricResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "GONZALEZ GUARDIA, ESTEBAN. \"Hamburg: Preprocessed Data on the Building Level.\" ROHub. Mar 21 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/folders/28b5dbd5-7947-40e3-8e19-2a61e40d88af", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/folders/58c82435-1fb3-462b-8bb5-0f92d5883f40", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19113146" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/folders/5e0e8ccb-92de-4e0a-b9b1-8e2906dd14a4", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "raw data" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/folders/8474f8e0-da5a-49cc-b7dc-2f455b16af88", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metadata" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04736213-59eb-43dd-ab4b-c0c4fb4b8974", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c3aeba0-6dad-429c-a7a5-85b20c27b438", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences (general)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c800cdd-5ba6-475f-be08-3e6a3ab0c86d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "building" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.508771929824565" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e6109c3-1c2a-4164-8bf8-77f7283c6ebf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4bbf559-b469-4000-963c-f9a8e265cc7f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12275226-21ae-487a-b6e1-d952674fd832", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data on the Building Level Data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.864197530864197" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1616c198-e2b5-4bc0-80fe-8c1623fd0a62", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23a4e52e-4a06-4134-b267-95de973ef8c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25f0e2d5-22d0-4a93-9352-bbc20487e415", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "vulnerability" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.304093567251462" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/28a1a7fc-28bc-4aef-849d-60ae77797e2b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffcea869-ae3f-4c7c-b4e8-3b9d7d26f4d6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e078c4b-bdcc-41a3-8e99-c4e6a73c7068", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.21243523316062" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "22.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e5324ae-d7f7-4efa-af4e-9f649b8d90f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics and probability" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ed16590-e73a-4b5c-ab42-18bf553ec245", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "vulnerability data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.469135802469136" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "26.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f96f8ac-c1b6-4902-8684-6a38dc76c7eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33b24389-fccc-47d3-804e-23bb7ed7106c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f8b3a66-3326-4221-bd02-cbb11de1e472" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35c2dd0b-2d8f-4835-a7c9-ce2d14eb91bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0deef00a-d9c3-4474-b938-79dbae35a965" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b846ee6-a6df-4087-a72f-2417d7e230e5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcf03be0-b556-446f-8066-060c23465700" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3bb95a62-edb9-40b5-98ad-942c1e1e1f52", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0691772f-3fce-493a-9703-0f9ef7e04903" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ceb5e31-8f86-4797-9632-c3d0fe960bb4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d091270f-3d58-466e-9d91-1091af025387" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5105c567-af09-4480-bdb5-515a4a4c0ccc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Construction and property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Construction and property" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54849fc1-a6c4-48be-bfe3-457933af4663", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "building level" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "33.74485596707818" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "32.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5acbcd74-1b06-470f-82bf-5ac689874302", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d9d769c-2b33-45de-a883-ada293c5ef9a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.409356725146198" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61480bf3-69bb-461a-a00e-db7874bf68e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "floor" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.673575129533678" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/637cd424-e4db-4b31-aaca-4705f29eafba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2911297;2911298" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6467caa5-d0b4-468d-8c33-513e480afbf4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66854a53-eff6-4011-b477-b386d633185f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "construction industry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "52.517985611510795" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7af97313-6b7b-4c71-a430-da9d2cc0036b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2110479-f7d3-42e5-91bb-8f6eeb8c8dc8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89747caf-f2b3-46d8-abf5-6d655aabc280", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "building" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.621761658031083" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "19.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b3a15e5-e4c7-400c-996f-177417dc2061", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "building type" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.25102880658436" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "22.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8bb7c1c6-58b3-4951-af30-0eddff104734", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.290155440414507" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95880fc8-cdf8-4386-9635-a39636d32e5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71e3685f-d6dc-4d94-9596-0fc5ec37f4df" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9fbba624-d391-44db-af16-04d09ad778e5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aefefc61-ad3b-4597-a764-69396b852b89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1bcb274-8e2c-4229-b955-3f5faca53cd9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4406ec1-8d1b-4848-9e1a-275516a31ed4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "exposure" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.943005181347149" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b8f7f9d6-cf0c-42db-9de2-9a69fecbede1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Furthermore, each building is assigned to its Statistical Unit (=Urban District) and the corresponding social vulnerability data." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "46.346346346346344" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "46.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcf305e1-1726-4e7a-ad07-746205e5d33c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "floor" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.345029239766081" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8126a2e-6895-4afb-95b2-3d96fb92550f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "statistical unit" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.595854922279792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9ec1385-31c5-4e11-8c22-5789d87d5bf7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.783625730994153" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "22.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2f1e74d-4582-44f0-a588-4b1094802944", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "General" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4f2e00e-3489-42cb-aa4d-8b9e33d6f400", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7faa59a-7025-410b-8da0-f8d357b26d37", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg: Preprocessed Data on the Building Level Data on the building level containing the number of inhabitants, the building type and the number of floors for each building." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "53.65365365365365" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "53.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db36b911-9b95-43e2-8a82-0effc9024847", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "level" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.461988304093568" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de584ea8-9d33-4f25-826b-7134572b17f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "inhabitant" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.113989637305699" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5a3be8a-9427-4544-91c4-da230dfdb7db", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3399af43-5310-4286-821e-2aa3744cfae1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea71c82d-c1a3-418a-a184-aa2e3ffa2f8b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "number" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.6683937823834185" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebdbe672-7ecf-4258-8916-68c3731da392", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1dac20d-1db0-426d-a2e7-2443547076d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "storey" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.88082901554404" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f3426cf9-eb93-4656-b9df-0a7467eafdfc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/738d0777-047a-4e1f-afb3-a24be2cfe207" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4c67cd1-ea4b-455d-b1bf-845db0c4d0db", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "number of floor" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.670781893004115" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7812157-21a6-4bc0-b0d0-6bca730629ff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "47.48201438848921" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f9fe13bf-501f-4f75-a3c5-afe3943b9562", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "General" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbd7b13f-097c-406f-a590-f29a2465e9ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "number" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.187134502923977" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/ce8b2872-04eb-433f-92f9-f12d78657028", "@type": [ "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#Geometry", "http://www.opengis.net/ont/sf#Polygon" ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#asWKT": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((9.830017089843752 53.5117346755535, 9.830017089843752 53.63812471860769, 10.128021240234377 53.63812471860769, 10.128021240234377 53.5117346755535, 9.830017089843752 53.5117346755535))" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/6984727e-5804-4de7-98cf-36068c22c426/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0691772f-3fce-493a-9703-0f9ef7e04903", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Engineered and built environments" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0deef00a-d9c3-4474-b938-79dbae35a965", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4bbf559-b469-4000-963c-f9a8e265cc7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffcea869-ae3f-4c7c-b4e8-3b9d7d26f4d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "National government agencies" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3399af43-5310-4286-821e-2aa3744cfae1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Buildings and construction" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f8b3a66-3326-4221-bd02-cbb11de1e472", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Buildings" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcf03be0-b556-446f-8066-060c23465700", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Regional policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d091270f-3d58-466e-9d91-1091af025387", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71e3685f-d6dc-4d94-9596-0fc5ec37f4df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/738d0777-047a-4e1f-afb3-a24be2cfe207", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2110479-f7d3-42e5-91bb-8f6eeb8c8dc8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Government/ Public Sector" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RApIr3Sx-DAwC74cRFeBZxNvvjD8uK2wBqk8927JS-tkw/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/6384", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19112545", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19112545" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 13:30:17.698601+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 13:30:20.023982+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Floodlevels in increments of 10 cm ranging from 30 cm to 100cm." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg Floodlevels" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 13:30:17.698601+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ESTEBAN GONZALEZ GUARDIA" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DataResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/6384" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 13:26:33.130248+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-27 10:38:55.226794+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 13:26:33.130248+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Floodlevels in increments of 10 cm ranging from 30 cm to 100cm." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/folders/32ca98bc-c236-4f29-8371-0a6b192fb8ac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/folders/427f03f7-d15e-4d43-a718-2c3a1ca09fdf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/folders/478c7c9c-9027-4a45-bf5c-040424af0100" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/folders/eb643cb0-8662-49be-902f-791f37475cb2" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" }, { "@value": "flood levels" }, { "@value": "pluvial flood risk" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg Floodlevels" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c1f0f7f-35f1-468e-b59e-1fa9841efef1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15c1c8d0-23e6-4fb5-9e12-6360abe8c17b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/176641fa-4c3c-4b60-b75f-a5f19fe0bdd2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2394d31c-a4b1-4cd5-9e71-727c8fec2512" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fe4421a-6a2d-4e0e-aeff-2a0a39f8291a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b1a3adc-1817-4201-8db0-6d219bc07fdf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c3d589c-13cc-4f5d-8fc8-1a68a38c548b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/601f9a6f-1cca-41d3-92f8-11692d404530" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/847ad271-b3c7-408f-9141-b5b5500d9c6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9418a553-34de-44cc-8af5-b2261bb48c22" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9502586e-72c6-4492-88fa-11043ecedbc4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c51521a-9e7e-469e-84f2-ff0050dfc7d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/addbb524-7b46-4858-b341-5254b3c593b8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/afd7cfc3-f500-4c13-a4e0-9d211fc22542" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf74f542-b580-496e-b20e-8cd24d851ed6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1044af2-d204-4129-858c-53acee709f42" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb792293-aa0d-46c2-ac94-168f0e904340" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ccab3226-e924-43cb-a09f-33cf6485d132" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d78b7d50-1682-4dd4-83ea-dbbf26f2580b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7772db0-0801-4fc9-9014-54a00e9a9d9f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f330c7d3-839c-44a3-b4fd-026f296d1546" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f424c0a8-ca71-44c5-b509-ce91d2aa6580" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8f55293-82aa-44a4-8695-2ff315728fba" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DataCentricResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "GONZALEZ GUARDIA, ESTEBAN. \"Hamburg Floodlevels.\" ROHub. Mar 20 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/folders/32ca98bc-c236-4f29-8371-0a6b192fb8ac", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/folders/427f03f7-d15e-4d43-a718-2c3a1ca09fdf", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19112545" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/folders/478c7c9c-9027-4a45-bf5c-040424af0100", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metadata" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/folders/eb643cb0-8662-49be-902f-791f37475cb2", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "raw data" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c1f0f7f-35f1-468e-b59e-1fa9841efef1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "increase" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "85.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15c1c8d0-23e6-4fb5-9e12-6360abe8c17b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c93e9c34-df00-4c3b-8a4c-e4712b084943" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/176641fa-4c3c-4b60-b75f-a5f19fe0bdd2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2394d31c-a4b1-4cd5-9e71-727c8fec2512", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80c8f713-695e-428f-80c9-85dd9ad3c5c0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fe4421a-6a2d-4e0e-aeff-2a0a39f8291a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22e3b672-9c52-4685-a176-8da076cb43d8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b1a3adc-1817-4201-8db0-6d219bc07fdf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "increment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "87.18718718718719" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "87.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c3d589c-13cc-4f5d-8fc8-1a68a38c548b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/601f9a6f-1cca-41d3-92f8-11692d404530", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f417437-c68d-4f6d-a22f-efd8d437f52e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/847ad271-b3c7-408f-9141-b5b5500d9c6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0219c917-a8a5-41e3-bdf2-cd73f296ae90" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9418a553-34de-44cc-8af5-b2261bb48c22", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ca64f09-c8b1-46c7-b739-753f512127fc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9502586e-72c6-4492-88fa-11043ecedbc4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c51521a-9e7e-469e-84f2-ff0050dfc7d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16396768-1444-4885-aa0e-5ba223924656" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/addbb524-7b46-4858-b341-5254b3c593b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e69cfc9-1a45-4ff1-80dd-6dcbbcfdc387" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/afd7cfc3-f500-4c13-a4e0-9d211fc22542", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca5f8a43-52e3-4fe1-b006-f13702d916bb" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf74f542-b580-496e-b20e-8cd24d851ed6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1044af2-d204-4129-858c-53acee709f42", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb792293-aa0d-46c2-ac94-168f0e904340", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1760e9d7-1dc0-45c8-bde1-1d751c3fd7c8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ccab3226-e924-43cb-a09f-33cf6485d132", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg Floodlevels Floodlevels in increments of 10 cm ranging from 30 cm to 100cm." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d78b7d50-1682-4dd4-83ea-dbbf26f2580b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg Floodlevels Floodlevels in increment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7772db0-0801-4fc9-9014-54a00e9a9d9f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98f50fb2-312d-46c2-a10e-ccdfa413eeac" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f330c7d3-839c-44a3-b4fd-026f296d1546", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f424c0a8-ca71-44c5-b509-ce91d2aa6580", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8f55293-82aa-44a4-8695-2ff315728fba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg Floodlevels Floodlevels" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.812812812812814" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24165a93-ac0d-46ef-98a7-046e6d5a287e/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0219c917-a8a5-41e3-bdf2-cd73f296ae90", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Flooding" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c93e9c34-df00-4c3b-8a4c-e4712b084943", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16396768-1444-4885-aa0e-5ba223924656", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate-relate hazards" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1760e9d7-1dc0-45c8-bde1-1d751c3fd7c8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Local policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ca64f09-c8b1-46c7-b739-753f512127fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Water management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22e3b672-9c52-4685-a176-8da076cb43d8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Government/ Public Sector" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80c8f713-695e-428f-80c9-85dd9ad3c5c0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Engineered and built environments" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f417437-c68d-4f6d-a22f-efd8d437f52e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme weather: floods, droughts, heatwaves" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98f50fb2-312d-46c2-a10e-ccdfa413eeac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "National government agencies" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e69cfc9-1a45-4ff1-80dd-6dcbbcfdc387", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca5f8a43-52e3-4fe1-b006-f13702d916bb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Scenario Analysis" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAMRBOCKgktP3ihwt9jGsrQmCkmKIHshS2i1nXY30ceVU/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:42:43.093080+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:42:44.202124+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:42:43.093080+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:42:41.064953+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-09 17:39:33.080581+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:42:41.064953+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02c53266-26f7-48c3-8724-a6117cad6d72" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03b89e45-390a-4e24-a4e4-5d760666565a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0feb1c16-f9e3-4a03-84a3-9ddc32fbc87e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1199ceba-77df-4562-b44e-d040963fd5e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13116420-8a58-473a-a3f6-bf89d8ffb9df" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b441fb-727b-4e97-8a6f-b868a8c59fac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1961e64c-25a2-473b-9bdd-8336f772bf27" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b236c68-4aa8-4f6f-8059-4583bf95ddc8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bb4640b-9adf-4d4f-a931-b424ddf04945" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d335ad7-d7ca-446b-8d87-175e3699314b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b9fc8a-3f75-46ea-b08c-de446eea63d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25fafbb0-73a8-4074-acdc-969c7ad43e92" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b2b3b81-d8ad-49ab-93ee-54b03a735b4e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32287061-2199-461e-bf1f-815aa445e223" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4480d285-3da0-4699-b5d2-5d2fdf48601e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5253610c-a2fa-4b85-bf7a-d357963d52c3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52876196-f4e7-4a82-a296-514e6a6a1c3f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5968ceb4-2a40-4107-9042-032eba0a719c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5bd659a6-d25b-4880-b62b-8b67225931e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5cd74dbe-2216-4855-a89e-3b3c9f400d33" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e5a15ed-65ce-406e-9224-45c37753535b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e5dff9b-c91c-4e15-bd6a-c86a13c90d19" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6600f61e-ea83-4965-804d-65b7bfca8cb0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6de74e4d-7857-419f-92b3-d2c5c38dc03c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75c0e400-d5b0-4024-a940-82a869d9a8d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ce5fd60-513f-4135-aeea-591c1f233c28" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/802519df-8660-4c0d-9df4-28157012ba37" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b963f80-db43-4725-9fe7-f21cc34e31a5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8dc2c732-fedd-4e02-bf5f-98da89576e66" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90cab544-1b61-44d3-9503-a1b87ac1300d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/944c3ac2-5c82-4046-843d-58169862a118" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97d771e5-dbed-4d70-a384-570c7880d3d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a052a08c-07d0-4476-87d5-eba6aea4b917" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a512695d-8ee1-4a6e-b981-79b0b86863fd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7afa44e-4047-4498-bffb-4bbabb75fe3c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7efa6eb-71d6-415a-9405-14f2e07d8af2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab373772-fef3-495a-855a-5b56b4a47645" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5df4fd8-ff92-4aed-a36d-2d2bb5944956" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb30f8f1-af74-4867-a7f6-d154f7c13fa8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf7e6ef0-4f11-445c-bfa2-7540b1ae3cb4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0266186-c316-4094-8453-8d6a7ada4f3e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5870dd9-f9fd-4141-91bc-78aa58324583" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce4ddf22-8c09-45fd-af8b-902e8ac2c49d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfa62e84-b62a-4299-9bf3-d7efd5894194" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d314f69f-b1cb-415c-aee0-6bd6ba0a517c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3ee8595-f590-4898-8497-dc7f683c350b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4969b85-e3ef-4e66-b32b-4823d8cc59f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7d9c26e-81d1-418d-8a95-ef568637812e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d870b71e-c802-4fc0-bd9e-c01fb11e833e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9546721-cfc8-4b5c-89ee-d03714d9084d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e01ec968-3790-4714-93a2-963513a775fb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e60e1a22-cbdc-4038-9187-a0668a866ec5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7afcde2-78fb-4591-9a1e-597071835609" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebb267c6-eea6-4d06-8be0-8fdd76c398f3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec0019b4-fe97-4128-a7ba-6d9dfd38bdbf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f260c790-290a-4e2c-8d2a-802a00d30b72" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f637e749-e2e0-4dfc-9884-64f44871e875" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f86952d9-de0c-4d9a-9244-a2d050f87631" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8cd08e2-cb3b-4db7-8050-a98b11f73524" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa46e26f-7573-44c8-a788-3406e76a5862" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb01c6c1-6c15-4b6b-b505-ec00ee8b3b13" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fccb65d4-129c-4ef3-9cd2-deac634b2e88" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd0cf045-db1a-4ee3-82d2-73b6a395b23e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd9b311c-0f26-4979-b15f-556a51832182" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe267365-5481-45a2-beab-91a83459519f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffdd7d14-92c8-4035-9b92-9e050dffa24e" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02c53266-26f7-48c3-8724-a6117cad6d72", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03b89e45-390a-4e24-a4e4-5d760666565a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0feb1c16-f9e3-4a03-84a3-9ddc32fbc87e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1199ceba-77df-4562-b44e-d040963fd5e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13116420-8a58-473a-a3f6-bf89d8ffb9df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b441fb-727b-4e97-8a6f-b868a8c59fac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1961e64c-25a2-473b-9bdd-8336f772bf27", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b236c68-4aa8-4f6f-8059-4583bf95ddc8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bb4640b-9adf-4d4f-a931-b424ddf04945", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d335ad7-d7ca-446b-8d87-175e3699314b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b9fc8a-3f75-46ea-b08c-de446eea63d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25fafbb0-73a8-4074-acdc-969c7ad43e92", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b2b3b81-d8ad-49ab-93ee-54b03a735b4e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32287061-2199-461e-bf1f-815aa445e223", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4480d285-3da0-4699-b5d2-5d2fdf48601e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5253610c-a2fa-4b85-bf7a-d357963d52c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52876196-f4e7-4a82-a296-514e6a6a1c3f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30d2d798-44eb-4c4b-b033-2073a4a3b19d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5968ceb4-2a40-4107-9042-032eba0a719c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5bd659a6-d25b-4880-b62b-8b67225931e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02488bc1-5d3e-401a-859f-bee6d3843645" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5cd74dbe-2216-4855-a89e-3b3c9f400d33", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e5a15ed-65ce-406e-9224-45c37753535b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e5dff9b-c91c-4e15-bd6a-c86a13c90d19", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6600f61e-ea83-4965-804d-65b7bfca8cb0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6de74e4d-7857-419f-92b3-d2c5c38dc03c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75c0e400-d5b0-4024-a940-82a869d9a8d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ce5fd60-513f-4135-aeea-591c1f233c28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/802519df-8660-4c0d-9df4-28157012ba37", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b963f80-db43-4725-9fe7-f21cc34e31a5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8dc2c732-fedd-4e02-bf5f-98da89576e66", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90cab544-1b61-44d3-9503-a1b87ac1300d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/944c3ac2-5c82-4046-843d-58169862a118", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97d771e5-dbed-4d70-a384-570c7880d3d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/132ea055-ce53-44db-84aa-0acb763f827d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a052a08c-07d0-4476-87d5-eba6aea4b917", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a512695d-8ee1-4a6e-b981-79b0b86863fd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7afa44e-4047-4498-bffb-4bbabb75fe3c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26ecf69d-34b6-4544-a6d5-78e3f71466c9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7efa6eb-71d6-415a-9405-14f2e07d8af2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5563fd0d-f797-4a3d-b736-aa97a483aeff" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab373772-fef3-495a-855a-5b56b4a47645", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5df4fd8-ff92-4aed-a36d-2d2bb5944956", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb30f8f1-af74-4867-a7f6-d154f7c13fa8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf7e6ef0-4f11-445c-bfa2-7540b1ae3cb4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0266186-c316-4094-8453-8d6a7ada4f3e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5870dd9-f9fd-4141-91bc-78aa58324583", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce4ddf22-8c09-45fd-af8b-902e8ac2c49d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfa62e84-b62a-4299-9bf3-d7efd5894194", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d314f69f-b1cb-415c-aee0-6bd6ba0a517c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3ee8595-f590-4898-8497-dc7f683c350b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4969b85-e3ef-4e66-b32b-4823d8cc59f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7d9c26e-81d1-418d-8a95-ef568637812e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d870b71e-c802-4fc0-bd9e-c01fb11e833e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9546721-cfc8-4b5c-89ee-d03714d9084d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e01ec968-3790-4714-93a2-963513a775fb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e60e1a22-cbdc-4038-9187-a0668a866ec5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7afcde2-78fb-4591-9a1e-597071835609", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/385078fb-8955-4eb2-abd7-bbeb35b100dc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebb267c6-eea6-4d06-8be0-8fdd76c398f3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec0019b4-fe97-4128-a7ba-6d9dfd38bdbf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f260c790-290a-4e2c-8d2a-802a00d30b72", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f637e749-e2e0-4dfc-9884-64f44871e875", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d3cef5d-697c-4ba4-9782-36c571449bd2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f86952d9-de0c-4d9a-9244-a2d050f87631", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8cd08e2-cb3b-4db7-8050-a98b11f73524", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dff94ef-4ea1-4f71-b918-926f9c7cb659" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa46e26f-7573-44c8-a788-3406e76a5862", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb01c6c1-6c15-4b6b-b505-ec00ee8b3b13", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c31a7767-e7bd-41a2-ba14-c0ec33cdf6c8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fccb65d4-129c-4ef3-9cd2-deac634b2e88", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/504c34a5-7106-4838-bcf8-821611bbc4c2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd0cf045-db1a-4ee3-82d2-73b6a395b23e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f861df0-25da-4442-8823-65a666d3b146" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fd9b311c-0f26-4979-b15f-556a51832182", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe267365-5481-45a2-beab-91a83459519f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffdd7d14-92c8-4035-9b92-9e050dffa24e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/e6aca448-8af3-48aa-950c-3ce09607bb9e/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02488bc1-5d3e-401a-859f-bee6d3843645", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dff94ef-4ea1-4f71-b918-926f9c7cb659", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/132ea055-ce53-44db-84aa-0acb763f827d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26ecf69d-34b6-4544-a6d5-78e3f71466c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30d2d798-44eb-4c4b-b033-2073a4a3b19d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/385078fb-8955-4eb2-abd7-bbeb35b100dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f861df0-25da-4442-8823-65a666d3b146", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/504c34a5-7106-4838-bcf8-821611bbc4c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5563fd0d-f797-4a3d-b736-aa97a483aeff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d3cef5d-697c-4ba4-9782-36c571449bd2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c31a7767-e7bd-41a2-ba14-c0ec33cdf6c8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RATMmJqIFEOdAK3vy1gInwwffxYFS-3oJrcZb_bph9FIo/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Applied sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 14:36:50.419688+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 14:36:51.227235+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 14:36:50.419688+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#WebService", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 15:22:58.427334+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 13:58:21.687298+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Dashboard" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Dashboard" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 15:22:58.427334+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Product" ], "https://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr" } ], "https://schema.org/variableMeasured": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ocean surface temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/hasObjectOfInterest": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/1/entity" } ], "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/hasProperty": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/1/property" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/hasObjectOfInterest": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/2/entity" } ], "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/hasProperty": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/variable/2/property" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#ForkedRO", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "http://schema.org/Person", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#forkedAtTime": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 13:58:22.446540+00:00" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#forkedBy": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-02-20 22:03:58.321018+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 09:45:52.099813+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-02-20 22:03:58.321018+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Ocean reanalysis data from the **NorESM2/BLOM** model (JRA-OC20 forcing), providing monthly average sea surface temperature and 3D ocean temperature fields for 2010–2018.\n\n### Dataset\n\n- **Variables**: sea surface temperature (SST), ocean temperature on 53 sigma density levels\n- **Temporal coverage**: January 2010 – December 2018, monthly averages (108 timesteps)\n- **Spatial coverage**: Near-global ocean (-80°S to 90°N), BLOM tripolar curvilinear grid (385×360)\n- **Grid**: Original BLOM tripolar curvilinear grid with 2D latitude/longitude coordinates\n- **Format**: Cloud-optimized Zarr (Zstd compressed)\n\n### FAIRification\n\n- NetCDF model outputs converted to Zarr with 2D coordinates from the BLOM grid file\n- Served through an authenticated HTTPS proxy for access-controlled sharing\n- Machine-actionable: `schema:ViewAction` links the dataset to the [FAIR2Adapt dashboard](https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/) for interactive visualization\n- Metadata enriched with [I-ADOPT](https://i-adopt.github.io/) variable decomposition\n\n### Context\n\nPart of the [FAIR2Adapt](https://fair2adapt.eu) project. Data generated by Yanchun He (NERSC) and formatted by NERSC under the FAIR2Adapt project (EU grant 101188256). Licensed under CC-BY 4.0." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/1f574683-d54c-40da-9e8e-24b6e6502a4a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/259a4504-7fad-4dd6-8f1a-88afcf497469" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/5cc391c8-a20f-4c63-8efc-87854e3f1ca8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/b14f4fe1-58a7-4323-ba77-3e9ff4354401" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt ARCTIC — NorESM2 ocean reanalysis (SST + Temperature) 2010-2018" } ], "http://schema.org/publisher": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0061fbeb-71ad-41eb-9dc7-9acc58332fe7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0083dc08-a821-4210-b54e-63cb4b861559" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05fb36cb-31a0-46dd-bebe-4fdb0b108d6a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08c68a39-4236-4e65-9ccb-6dc0d7823942" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0926ff2f-573d-4574-9996-e28a118a1808" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d00e2b9-8ec5-4d1b-adcd-db61944dd199" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13e5a9d0-9626-488f-9f70-2c8ff0538a1d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15100e25-d4db-413a-89bf-837a3e5d087d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15ed3db5-c9a7-4094-b75e-3ed3fd2cd8a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16df6e7e-e80f-4b70-91d7-3510d81d4721" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1927e94f-69a1-4252-a332-adde922ef66e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b8a9e5e-d38c-45a9-8d77-d6738b235b56" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bbf9ee8-7895-4fe8-8c61-41b1bbab6b34" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c5384a5-0ab2-4346-9404-4af9acf8276d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27f1d003-2b4f-4cb7-beac-0ca14c5b2c11" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fd527a9-8d13-493d-b665-8c7f7a93a3ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32c7cfba-1338-4bd6-8cbe-ca9c62fde9d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33d91ab0-25d3-4bab-b5c8-8224318eb197" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3706f324-5df1-4880-8b4d-742236f1388f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/386e7b55-cfbf-4673-95d2-cae20b05847a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38b02445-94ab-4c11-9d1b-5e63496b9c7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a520c63-0362-4510-a921-c18fead8e656" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3af67168-ac30-477f-9295-003b5a69d6da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ef8c055-8d40-407c-8add-59dc57047657" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f45b0a8-0088-47f2-a88d-e0f7ec4979ff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43cc0f56-61bd-4e7f-958c-6a5a34319c4b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52607c40-ad97-4fc6-9fb1-c4f24ce297dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/546c0888-c55f-4aa0-ae37-34d27b9cc526" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/595085fa-963c-4e51-ad0d-b51380c926da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/616278b0-dfd0-490b-9963-906d50e0f9b3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/708d81d0-8ecf-479c-8d1e-895a491f1b52" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7550af98-9320-4c73-b8a9-e84c0aa5e598" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d318fd9-da40-45b0-9eb7-bb905626953c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80e544d0-d06f-42f7-957a-cac1167bef23" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81350a4a-492f-4e61-98e1-010c50a8684a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/816aabc8-82f9-491e-b1fb-7aa79bbd4f2c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d298662-5a8f-4847-9587-34fb97d990cd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95fafa71-c105-43ec-bbf1-1cf319676861" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96ab5c70-4979-4519-a6e1-965a70471447" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b65d291-b0c3-4ec1-99f5-26829382a23b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bf060ec-be13-45d2-a6b9-8308c03beeb7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d807739-b172-4e65-80ca-a332c0d0ac3c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f68eed1-8e45-4a91-9ffd-400becd41ad1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abfa2ce4-5e48-4348-a5f9-1ad9c4cba549" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad0ea94b-5564-4d34-b250-07c1f686852e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0255bc5-ca27-43fb-b30e-5763dac68d10" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b083ec23-ad8b-48d5-8495-fbf38fe7e860" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b51c750e-3126-41e1-a5c0-8c24cb89a9ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c14808e6-9d4c-45bd-84a2-503c69e0a29a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c26fb621-efbd-4d4a-86d0-f20ac3175a4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c38b5a44-3f95-476c-80d4-12a3bc0c2557" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c43737fa-4463-42ec-a636-92188224d039" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c52ab8db-757a-4194-af8f-b3441618758b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca6a005e-5c53-41e6-a6ca-c685aad18e1f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cbf93347-3b81-4756-9249-3697d2d4c411" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc2ad21f-b70a-4bb2-a550-704be810be14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ceb7cb06-7342-4f91-933c-fca77e59c868" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d92bc411-1e1c-46e8-83d9-60f3ff5572aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d95cb3a8-842a-4e47-b798-c76eb96d1778" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df55f607-7e11-437a-8489-09af967baf91" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dff45906-4b7e-49ab-88e3-f08151d6c75a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6f16f81-53c3-470b-a2e7-2fa7bcf93bbc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e828a4f4-d801-46d8-87fd-2b6661e78930" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec3b2efc-5e54-4803-8ef8-67616734cd77" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef313c12-e125-4175-95c3-ba30d67760aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7463c24-1af7-46b9-84dc-888d80bb3c52" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbed6df5-5108-4fb6-b81f-492304d06923" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fca7a22d-5d9f-441f-92a8-de3c1b119117" } ], "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24600867-23ca-4b97-be14-3aa63883c056" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Fouilloux, Anne. \"FAIR2Adapt ARCTIC — NorESM2 ocean reanalysis (SST + Temperature) 2010-2018.\" ROHub. Feb 20 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/1f574683-d54c-40da-9e8e-24b6e6502a4a", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/259a4504-7fad-4dd6-8f1a-88afcf497469", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/5cc391c8-a20f-4c63-8efc-87854e3f1ca8", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://fair2adapt.duckdns.org/afouilloux-noresm/JRAOC20TRNRPv2_2010-2018.zarr" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/folders/b14f4fe1-58a7-4323-ba77-3e9ff4354401", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0061fbeb-71ad-41eb-9dc7-9acc58332fe7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "re-analysis" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.837173579109062" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0083dc08-a821-4210-b54e-63cb4b861559", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "108 timesteps" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/05fb36cb-31a0-46dd-bebe-4fdb0b108d6a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "NorESM2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08c68a39-4236-4e65-9ccb-6dc0d7823942", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sea surface temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.013698630136986" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0926ff2f-573d-4574-9996-e28a118a1808", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "information technology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.645569620253166" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d00e2b9-8ec5-4d1b-adcd-db61944dd199", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information Systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13e5a9d0-9626-488f-9f70-2c8ff0538a1d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "proxy server" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.755760368663593" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15100e25-d4db-413a-89bf-837a3e5d087d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15ed3db5-c9a7-4094-b75e-3ed3fd2cd8a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oceans" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Natural resources/Water/Oceans" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16df6e7e-e80f-4b70-91d7-3510d81d4721", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1927e94f-69a1-4252-a332-adde922ef66e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b8a9e5e-d38c-45a9-8d77-d6738b235b56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1bbf9ee8-7895-4fe8-8c61-41b1bbab6b34", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Cloud-optimized Zarr" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.504854368932037" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c5384a5-0ab2-4346-9404-4af9acf8276d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt ARCTIC — NorESM2 ocean reanalysis (SST + Temperature) 2010-2018 Ocean reanalysis data from the **NorESM2/BLOM** model (JRA-OC20 forcing), providing monthly average sea surface temperature and 3D ocean temperature fields for 2010–2018." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "46.51162790697674" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "40.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27f1d003-2b4f-4cb7-beac-0ca14c5b2c11", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "coordinate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.78538812785388" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fd527a9-8d13-493d-b665-8c7f7a93a3ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.582278481012658" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32c7cfba-1338-4bd6-8cbe-ca9c62fde9d7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/579cbc96-5be5-4eff-ad62-3c709c5a44b7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33d91ab0-25d3-4bab-b5c8-8224318eb197", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/093d68a2-6bdc-4a63-a2ed-e5e94d86a3d3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3706f324-5df1-4880-8b4d-742236f1388f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather statistic" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather/Weather statistic" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/386e7b55-cfbf-4673-95d2-cae20b05847a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sea surface temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.82795698924731" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38b02445-94ab-4c11-9d1b-5e63496b9c7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a520c63-0362-4510-a921-c18fead8e656", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a191fda0-badb-4b88-bc9d-7aefada08e2f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3af67168-ac30-477f-9295-003b5a69d6da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ef8c055-8d40-407c-8add-59dc57047657", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Yanchun He" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f45b0a8-0088-47f2-a88d-e0f7ec4979ff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "NERSC" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/43cc0f56-61bd-4e7f-958c-6a5a34319c4b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52607c40-ad97-4fc6-9fb1-c4f24ce297dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/546c0888-c55f-4aa0-ae37-34d27b9cc526", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90cf0c2b-14bd-40c3-85b5-965e5209ef23" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/595085fa-963c-4e51-ad0d-b51380c926da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data Format" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/616278b0-dfd0-490b-9963-906d50e0f9b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/708d81d0-8ecf-479c-8d1e-895a491f1b52", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.755760368663593" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7550af98-9320-4c73-b8a9-e84c0aa5e598", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oceanography" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d318fd9-da40-45b0-9eb7-bb905626953c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "### FAIRification\n\n- NetCDF model outputs converted to Zarr with 2D coordinates from the BLOM grid file\n- Served through an authenticated HTTPS proxy for access-controlled sharing\n- Machine-actionable: `schema:ViewAction` links the dataset to the [FAIR2Adapt dashboard](https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/) for interactive visualization\n- Metadata enriched with [I-ADOPT](https://i-adopt.github.io/) variable decomposition" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.093023255813954" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "19.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80e544d0-d06f-42f7-957a-cac1167bef23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer Software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81350a4a-492f-4e61-98e1-010c50a8684a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Union" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/816aabc8-82f9-491e-b1fb-7aa79bbd4f2c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "grid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.15525114155251" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d298662-5a8f-4847-9587-34fb97d990cd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information and Computing Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95fafa71-c105-43ec-bbf1-1cf319676861", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ocean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.300970873786408" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96ab5c70-4979-4519-a6e1-965a70471447", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "### Dataset\n\n- **Variables**: sea surface temperature (SST), ocean temperature on 53 sigma density levels\n- **Temporal coverage**: January 2010 – December 2018, monthly averages (108 timesteps)\n- **Spatial coverage**: Near-global ocean (-80°S to 90°N), BLOM tripolar curvilinear grid (385×360)\n- **Grid**: Original BLOM tripolar curvilinear grid with 2D latitude/longitude coordinates\n- **Format**: Cloud-optimized Zarr (Zstd compressed)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "31.3953488372093" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "27.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b65d291-b0c3-4ec1-99f5-26829382a23b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c4533ff-9b42-40d6-9b81-d8a11d3a5eeb" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bf060ec-be13-45d2-a6b9-8308c03beeb7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Person" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Zstd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d807739-b172-4e65-80ca-a332c0d0ac3c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IT-computer sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Technology and engineering/IT-computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f68eed1-8e45-4a91-9ffd-400becd41ad1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oceanography" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/abfa2ce4-5e48-4348-a5f9-1ad9c4cba549", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "BLOM" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.383561643835614" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad0ea94b-5564-4d34-b250-07c1f686852e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffbe7983-3d47-4aaf-9594-2fc567a3a5ce" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0255bc5-ca27-43fb-b30e-5763dac68d10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb45567b-0946-4c0b-b586-838b95864607" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b083ec23-ad8b-48d5-8495-fbf38fe7e860", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8f23c03-a956-4534-a7b7-06647779c83f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b51c750e-3126-41e1-a5c0-8c24cb89a9ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.753424657534245" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c14808e6-9d4c-45bd-84a2-503c69e0a29a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Zarr" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c26fb621-efbd-4d4a-86d0-f20ac3175a4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "grid network" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.056835637480797" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c38b5a44-3f95-476c-80d4-12a3bc0c2557", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "NetCDF" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c43737fa-4463-42ec-a636-92188224d039", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "coordinate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.674347158218124" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c52ab8db-757a-4194-af8f-b3441618758b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "BLOM grid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.051779935275086" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca6a005e-5c53-41e6-a6ca-c685aad18e1f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ocean reanalysis" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.563106796116505" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cbf93347-3b81-4756-9249-3697d2d4c411", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Jan-2010 - Dec-2018" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc2ad21f-b70a-4bb2-a550-704be810be14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Zarr" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.557077625570775" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ceb7cb06-7342-4f91-933c-fca77e59c868", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.978494623655912" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d92bc411-1e1c-46e8-83d9-60f3ff5572aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "http" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.35159817351598" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d95cb3a8-842a-4e47-b798-c76eb96d1778", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "http" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.821812596006142" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df55f607-7e11-437a-8489-09af967baf91", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f72b557-cfb9-488f-b863-dbe18781cb08" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dff45906-4b7e-49ab-88e3-f08151d6c75a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.291858678955451" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6f16f81-53c3-470b-a2e7-2fa7bcf93bbc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e828a4f4-d801-46d8-87fd-2b6661e78930", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "BLOM tripolar curvilinear grid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.57928802588997" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec3b2efc-5e54-4803-8ef8-67616734cd77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "2010-2018" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef313c12-e125-4175-95c3-ba30d67760aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "41.77215189873418" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7463c24-1af7-46b9-84dc-888d80bb3c52", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3526a2b-87ec-4dc1-bb92-313d66552f37" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbed6df5-5108-4fb6-b81f-492304d06923", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beeff710-2ad0-4878-9e6e-9fecd50ede7b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fca7a22d-5d9f-441f-92a8-de3c1b119117", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/24600867-23ca-4b97-be14-3aa63883c056", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/action/view-dashboard", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/ViewAction" ], "https://schema.org/instrument": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/resources/c36f954f-db76-4a95-9ea2-a4e205a0c49f" } ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "View ARCTIC dataset in dashboard" } ], "https://schema.org/object": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/resources/a61edee8-63bd-4083-a3da-57c1b0ad5f72" } ], "https://schema.org/urlTemplate": [ { "@value": "https://fair2adapt.github.io/riomar-dashboard/#{dataset_url}" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1f0b5044-ae4f-483d-b7a2-48a5a6ac3965/spatial/global-ocean", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Global ocean (-80S to 90N)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/093d68a2-6bdc-4a63-a2ed-e5e94d86a3d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c4533ff-9b42-40d6-9b81-d8a11d3a5eeb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/579cbc96-5be5-4eff-ad62-3c709c5a44b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate-relate hazards" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a191fda0-badb-4b88-bc9d-7aefada08e2f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90cf0c2b-14bd-40c3-85b5-965e5209ef23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Sea Level Rise" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f72b557-cfb9-488f-b863-dbe18781cb08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ffbe7983-3d47-4aaf-9594-2fc567a3a5ce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eb45567b-0946-4c0b-b586-838b95864607", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8f23c03-a956-4534-a7b7-06647779c83f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beeff710-2ad0-4878-9e6e-9fecd50ede7b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3526a2b-87ec-4dc1-bb92-313d66552f37", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Technological" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAO-qtCKQhFMP89GqjE_OYxTMdyqPpV5Az6c8qNtgipf0/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3925", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information science" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3956", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Social sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/8eff08fb-ac8b-4e0d-af28-5d7a8d39602e//product/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Product" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8eff08fb-ac8b-4e0d-af28-5d7a8d39602e/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3925" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3956" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:slava@codata.org" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/8eff08fb-ac8b-4e0d-af28-5d7a8d39602e/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:slava@codata.org" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-27 13:53:52.564812+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 00:15:06.213451+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-27 13:53:52.564812+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Metabolic activity data and analysis" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8eff08fb-ac8b-4e0d-af28-5d7a8d39602e/resources/78024781-eea7-4330-8905-c99c85e841ab" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8eff08fb-ac8b-4e0d-af28-5d7a8d39602e" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "02 - Metabolic Activity" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01326b9c-27de-4310-a9cd-69eaedd4d802" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/019122e7-307f-4840-ab86-ef1612d3149a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/21707bf5-f58b-4c2a-abfa-dfda5602e771" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2471fd0b-2e8b-4870-8861-9ac73208bd64" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37e24c3d-62e5-47ae-8af6-b7b149fb7d57" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/411bd2b6-583e-43d3-a4cc-eda511dfc8b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44230b05-a9c8-4c62-8661-ef9efd7fdaf3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53d02cdf-2e47-4b5d-bf1c-aec676262dad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/558b7d7e-4194-4aad-93ad-555a1a6c76b2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5840d3ab-6b1d-4bc8-a86a-55837dbb7a05" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67ecd0c9-9af3-4956-ad5d-36aad79701ba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c41f460-7049-4f48-9a2f-8a64aa96a829" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dd104c5-9267-45f0-9216-31a8dbd41d4b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ee14bd5-0ff2-44f5-a2ba-ddb96ad978ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75ab6f97-f7d0-4e60-87d9-d50fd212e194" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fad4310-34c4-4311-86c7-c2c73b0d0203" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d21c35c-52ff-48e2-a2ef-a41a6a81578e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/932095cb-68b8-4f7a-a3fe-f8a9210e3117" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9324a8d8-0afa-4e0d-8f43-7f970ff3722e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d729eea-25c6-47b0-82fa-86917e99cafc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4a06df3-8c76-4eca-9b08-e822c215eef6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a630e375-f09b-48cb-bf7f-971efc885293" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1c322ff-34d9-4d6f-b057-6dd90a464909" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b22801c8-8c54-4416-9657-aa90e12d23f3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfa04a2d-d894-421a-89d2-4bbd5ff09272" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c742e045-e99e-43ff-9759-0e702175b34e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce7992c6-2b3f-4d02-8d66-0823f99862d3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d456ffbf-0730-47c0-b90f-c2f067377d29" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d680ed16-ee32-48a7-be7f-42015c0406bb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e93fc2a2-ff74-49da-a7d6-810958e033ff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec3b3809-99ab-4995-92e9-c9664d23425f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed46e9d8-e017-414d-b532-828b6293a612" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f74e4905-ce79-468a-84a5-5b0c08d0da48" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe88e992-936a-4ad3-b338-8697a875fccb" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Tykhonov, Slava. \"02 - Metabolic Activity.\" ROHub. Mar 27 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/8eff08fb-ac8b-4e0d-af28-5d7a8d39602e." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:slava@codata.org", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Slava Tykhonov" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8eff08fb-ac8b-4e0d-af28-5d7a8d39602e/resources/78024781-eea7-4330-8905-c99c85e841ab", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:slava@codata.org" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "146221", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/78024781-eea7-4330-8905-c99c85e841ab/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:slava@codata.org" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-27 13:53:55.777393+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-27 13:54:01.883505+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Metabolic activity data (raw, compiled, analyzed); Statistical analysis" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "MetabolicActivity.xlsx" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-27 13:53:55.777393+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/01326b9c-27de-4310-a9cd-69eaedd4d802", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metabolic Activity Metabolic activity datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.224674022066198" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/019122e7-307f-4840-ab86-ef1612d3149a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d50c2bce-5f73-496b-8b34-398c59b06030" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/21707bf5-f58b-4c2a-abfa-dfda5602e771", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "activity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.032634032634036" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "29.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2471fd0b-2e8b-4870-8861-9ac73208bd64", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Biological Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37e24c3d-62e5-47ae-8af6-b7b149fb7d57", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Activity Metabolic activity datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "91.27382146439318" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "91.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/411bd2b6-583e-43d3-a4cc-eda511dfc8b9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77ec2da8-66d1-4af1-9707-cd5cbf169fbf" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/44230b05-a9c8-4c62-8661-ef9efd7fdaf3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "58.878504672897186" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "56.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53d02cdf-2e47-4b5d-bf1c-aec676262dad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Activity Metabolic" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "0.20060180541624875" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/558b7d7e-4194-4aad-93ad-555a1a6c76b2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "62.47086247086247" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "53.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5840d3ab-6b1d-4bc8-a86a-55837dbb7a05", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metabolic Activity Metabolic" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "0.10030090270812438" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67ecd0c9-9af3-4956-ad5d-36aad79701ba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Biological Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c41f460-7049-4f48-9a2f-8a64aa96a829", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b1ecfe8-bb7a-45be-b35b-149f10c4f0e0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dd104c5-9267-45f0-9216-31a8dbd41d4b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36a202aa-4b25-4f55-b10f-4aedee4b5a14" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ee14bd5-0ff2-44f5-a2ba-ddb96ad978ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Biochemistry and Cell Biology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75ab6f97-f7d0-4e60-87d9-d50fd212e194", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Life sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fad4310-34c4-4311-86c7-c2c73b0d0203", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d21c35c-52ff-48e2-a2ef-a41a6a81578e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "02 - Metabolic Activity Metabolic activity data and analysis" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/932095cb-68b8-4f7a-a3fe-f8a9210e3117", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "analysis" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.94184839044652" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9324a8d8-0afa-4e0d-8f43-7f970ff3722e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "activity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.17964693665628" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "28.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d729eea-25c6-47b0-82fa-86917e99cafc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/328b1e71-0200-47d1-b039-98d374619bb7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4a06df3-8c76-4eca-9b08-e822c215eef6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "activity datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "0.20060180541624875" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a630e375-f09b-48cb-bf7f-971efc885293", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e79415bb-7bbe-48d9-a08d-cf5e4e840a9c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1c322ff-34d9-4d6f-b057-6dd90a464909", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences (general)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b22801c8-8c54-4416-9657-aa90e12d23f3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c786913d-8198-42f9-8af4-241789abfe55" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfa04a2d-d894-421a-89d2-4bbd5ff09272", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c742e045-e99e-43ff-9759-0e702175b34e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Life sciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce7992c6-2b3f-4d02-8d66-0823f99862d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d456ffbf-0730-47c0-b90f-c2f067377d29", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61118c1a-b80d-43c4-9c59-86c8b0bfdbe0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d680ed16-ee32-48a7-be7f-42015c0406bb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/217cdea0-20f7-4c40-b357-73026d58d4c6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e93fc2a2-ff74-49da-a7d6-810958e033ff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec3b3809-99ab-4995-92e9-c9664d23425f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6315332d-4c51-4bf5-aea6-fe998b5f8369" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed46e9d8-e017-414d-b532-828b6293a612", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metabolic" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.4965034965034967" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f74e4905-ce79-468a-84a5-5b0c08d0da48", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe88e992-936a-4ad3-b338-8697a875fccb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b21f3d89-79f5-4990-a7f6-2528f8a0e80d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8eff08fb-ac8b-4e0d-af28-5d7a8d39602e/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8eff08fb-ac8b-4e0d-af28-5d7a8d39602e/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d50c2bce-5f73-496b-8b34-398c59b06030", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/217cdea0-20f7-4c40-b357-73026d58d4c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Energy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b1ecfe8-bb7a-45be-b35b-149f10c4f0e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental health impacts" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/328b1e71-0200-47d1-b039-98d374619bb7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36a202aa-4b25-4f55-b10f-4aedee4b5a14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Social: Informational" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77ec2da8-66d1-4af1-9707-cd5cbf169fbf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61118c1a-b80d-43c4-9c59-86c8b0bfdbe0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Non specific" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6315332d-4c51-4bf5-aea6-fe998b5f8369", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e79415bb-7bbe-48d9-a08d-cf5e4e840a9c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b21f3d89-79f5-4990-a7f6-2528f8a0e80d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c786913d-8198-42f9-8af4-241789abfe55", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAo612WPg_RfFtnOMu-DP7giM7PoWZV7XQ3rm3XafU5Cc/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:20:54.277645+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:20:55.345399+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:20:54.277645+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:20:52.809064+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:43:35.410683+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 08:20:52.809064+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03db6f9d-875d-4962-921c-e49e00ce136d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1280335e-5eb3-453a-840d-e2fb5cdf709c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1400c731-0f5e-4607-baa6-a593650a4667" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1607f90b-e32b-4518-b53a-e3e9475c3ea9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b6efc9-bf60-4248-8ab6-1743eeba6357" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19ba9294-f6b5-4650-b8e3-193354baaece" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/244fe580-3691-478f-9a86-00a75f43d185" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/245eca4d-b36a-4b1b-9090-4c7a478de103" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/407c6a00-9982-4c7a-8577-0d6ee17b0450" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/473c807b-de5d-44d6-a42b-a04ec7f4b530" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4771bc5c-71f0-411d-915d-85ee4fdc4e1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c5d2346-fd9d-4ec7-bf8a-3d0b13713880" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c696c81-e43a-4e8a-9aef-e85d45b5f001" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52b68206-0135-486e-983c-40ea329be20a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ae36f2d-5992-4014-a188-267049005499" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d6d0d27-7908-4859-9bf3-a32669f7d40a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e082dc9-0f78-429f-a57a-ffc77afb1e83" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f4d88d7-532a-4379-80b4-695e88825962" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61d6ae69-f2ea-442a-a561-eef18cadae65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63a70720-82eb-4884-84e7-4d32a11d9b51" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6aa9db84-d60f-47fe-b9b1-60e36836f789" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6edc131c-0f98-4398-93ec-b214142435b4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f6f9edd-391e-4f5a-adf8-45dbbf8be07f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72260159-bfb0-48a6-b841-6e40a7d051fd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/751a96ae-7705-4eff-8add-a716312fc6a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/760f8086-0cad-4fb4-9cc8-4ecaea1a247c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77ee06c4-e0a4-4f84-89e9-360f60b1fc9d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a353ba1-6819-4bf1-9095-7278e574b416" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7efa31a1-f825-456c-b229-105fd7df5597" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81d5db68-0ccf-4483-9c49-cf4fb8e49580" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81ed6473-6dda-4cb6-8ede-cd79a5c8600e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85315f49-c352-4d57-a35f-acc00c5e188b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85e4f559-b5a2-4e37-a25a-d25ac214408c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89626760-7cd0-4417-a9e5-1b230e9e5b93" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c423e1d-8b4a-45a4-af13-e3278edb83b5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8fbd0f69-28c7-4a51-9f67-8f7648ea862d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9044fa41-e6d0-42ef-b5d1-56c4b2e67b1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/956b168b-3421-411c-a0b1-5e615ce1e34e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ce4c3e8-59e0-420d-81c2-1639a4df1ac9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a34f96bb-121a-4409-95b4-8626e7c5aaf0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4a73386-5301-44b7-a7dd-cb491744b6f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aad1be1e-4c96-45e0-861e-7d77010c9fb5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1896646-d00c-4392-83b2-d46abd24c3bb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2a4cf9b-8ddf-401a-998c-2d93632582f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3dd09ef-535c-47cd-8f78-b69aa57464c3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba255ed4-0185-4422-b148-997a2a3554e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb07c2c7-11c5-441f-91c9-1a8fc214361f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc2f38db-0399-4930-aeef-e9f45b666095" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc50888b-cb30-460b-b7f4-eb078b4e0aa9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd3f1301-5661-46dc-9a2b-7ef575d653af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd64c054-8ec4-4824-8662-fe984a357ec2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c662bb4c-7315-4283-a53e-9622dd0d735f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce5fc52a-3a40-482b-9be2-0fc5ffdb0787" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d16bee51-595c-4fa8-a724-4284e0fc21c1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d199ed91-8806-4595-91e7-8009acae8c9e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2593992-aa94-46cf-9557-6d4b7e149ff1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d468b1c1-a29c-4fc0-8542-bbf0d07e13f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7fd8dfe-a75b-4cc7-87c3-e8d4a1ee0c5f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcf5dee6-8125-4bca-aaac-f96ca61fbff5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6ff2c39-b7e1-49c8-bb70-ea976c479012" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec5f2d8e-52b8-400e-b51c-50c400e09ce5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0c7dd73-f57f-4c89-98b6-af5fd2e7eb7d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f72946ec-2653-48c1-9452-5417167f6407" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb1413bf-2d9e-4005-84c9-da45504bf173" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdb0d77e-3176-4e1f-8d92-a3afb831a197" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fefc968e-8f3a-455e-b699-4427e4170ec7" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03db6f9d-875d-4962-921c-e49e00ce136d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ee127e6-6c20-4710-b3bf-f8e5cc163108" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1280335e-5eb3-453a-840d-e2fb5cdf709c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1400c731-0f5e-4607-baa6-a593650a4667", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1607f90b-e32b-4518-b53a-e3e9475c3ea9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b6efc9-bf60-4248-8ab6-1743eeba6357", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19ba9294-f6b5-4650-b8e3-193354baaece", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/244fe580-3691-478f-9a86-00a75f43d185", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/245eca4d-b36a-4b1b-9090-4c7a478de103", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ec58b0a-bb1e-42e8-b355-54a1d8e88585" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/407c6a00-9982-4c7a-8577-0d6ee17b0450", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/473c807b-de5d-44d6-a42b-a04ec7f4b530", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4771bc5c-71f0-411d-915d-85ee4fdc4e1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c5d2346-fd9d-4ec7-bf8a-3d0b13713880", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c696c81-e43a-4e8a-9aef-e85d45b5f001", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/415efa9d-d718-4794-bdf2-666baa27c28c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52b68206-0135-486e-983c-40ea329be20a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ae36f2d-5992-4014-a188-267049005499", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d6d0d27-7908-4859-9bf3-a32669f7d40a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd86bf42-590c-4143-99e3-d507917e8686" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e082dc9-0f78-429f-a57a-ffc77afb1e83", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f4d88d7-532a-4379-80b4-695e88825962", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61d6ae69-f2ea-442a-a561-eef18cadae65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63a70720-82eb-4884-84e7-4d32a11d9b51", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6aa9db84-d60f-47fe-b9b1-60e36836f789", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ef9cb23-ffd9-4243-a140-3813cef38fae" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6edc131c-0f98-4398-93ec-b214142435b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f6f9edd-391e-4f5a-adf8-45dbbf8be07f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72260159-bfb0-48a6-b841-6e40a7d051fd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/751a96ae-7705-4eff-8add-a716312fc6a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/760f8086-0cad-4fb4-9cc8-4ecaea1a247c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7f0898a-d75e-4aa8-b684-0c8d53b237c1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77ee06c4-e0a4-4f84-89e9-360f60b1fc9d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a353ba1-6819-4bf1-9095-7278e574b416", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7efa31a1-f825-456c-b229-105fd7df5597", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81d5db68-0ccf-4483-9c49-cf4fb8e49580", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81ed6473-6dda-4cb6-8ede-cd79a5c8600e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85315f49-c352-4d57-a35f-acc00c5e188b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64d32c0d-f500-45c1-a992-1b07f4b5c820" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85e4f559-b5a2-4e37-a25a-d25ac214408c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/89626760-7cd0-4417-a9e5-1b230e9e5b93", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c423e1d-8b4a-45a4-af13-e3278edb83b5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8fbd0f69-28c7-4a51-9f67-8f7648ea862d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9044fa41-e6d0-42ef-b5d1-56c4b2e67b1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/956b168b-3421-411c-a0b1-5e615ce1e34e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ce4c3e8-59e0-420d-81c2-1639a4df1ac9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a34f96bb-121a-4409-95b4-8626e7c5aaf0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e71d55a-bddd-4ee9-900e-a431b4c48984" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4a73386-5301-44b7-a7dd-cb491744b6f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aad1be1e-4c96-45e0-861e-7d77010c9fb5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1896646-d00c-4392-83b2-d46abd24c3bb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce1d1261-0360-4613-9c69-6a724bf7b83b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2a4cf9b-8ddf-401a-998c-2d93632582f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3dd09ef-535c-47cd-8f78-b69aa57464c3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08aaf1d1-9693-4579-83a2-87384babc73a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba255ed4-0185-4422-b148-997a2a3554e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb07c2c7-11c5-441f-91c9-1a8fc214361f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc2f38db-0399-4930-aeef-e9f45b666095", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc50888b-cb30-460b-b7f4-eb078b4e0aa9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd3f1301-5661-46dc-9a2b-7ef575d653af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd64c054-8ec4-4824-8662-fe984a357ec2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c662bb4c-7315-4283-a53e-9622dd0d735f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce5fc52a-3a40-482b-9be2-0fc5ffdb0787", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d16bee51-595c-4fa8-a724-4284e0fc21c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d199ed91-8806-4595-91e7-8009acae8c9e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2593992-aa94-46cf-9557-6d4b7e149ff1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d468b1c1-a29c-4fc0-8542-bbf0d07e13f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7fd8dfe-a75b-4cc7-87c3-e8d4a1ee0c5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dcf5dee6-8125-4bca-aaac-f96ca61fbff5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6ff2c39-b7e1-49c8-bb70-ea976c479012", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec5f2d8e-52b8-400e-b51c-50c400e09ce5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0c7dd73-f57f-4c89-98b6-af5fd2e7eb7d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/718de694-3204-412d-af7c-cabcb7e618d1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f72946ec-2653-48c1-9452-5417167f6407", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb1413bf-2d9e-4005-84c9-da45504bf173", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdb0d77e-3176-4e1f-8d92-a3afb831a197", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fefc968e-8f3a-455e-b699-4427e4170ec7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/139232bf-65ac-4b90-8e50-378e66f4b88f/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ee127e6-6c20-4710-b3bf-f8e5cc163108", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08aaf1d1-9693-4579-83a2-87384babc73a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ec58b0a-bb1e-42e8-b355-54a1d8e88585", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e71d55a-bddd-4ee9-900e-a431b4c48984", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/415efa9d-d718-4794-bdf2-666baa27c28c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd86bf42-590c-4143-99e3-d507917e8686", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/64d32c0d-f500-45c1-a992-1b07f4b5c820", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ef9cb23-ffd9-4243-a140-3813cef38fae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/718de694-3204-412d-af7c-cabcb7e618d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7f0898a-d75e-4aa8-b684-0c8d53b237c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce1d1261-0360-4613-9c69-6a724bf7b83b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RApeZCibuZimFzg3z41pHwdmSVlckEXkgD45xkV9mQr34/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/1892", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Applied sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/632", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ecology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://aqicn.org/map/warsaw/pl/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "http://schema.org/Thing" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://aqicn.org/map/warsaw/pl/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:56:50.534689+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 10:04:04.245960+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Zanieczyszczenie powietrza w Warszawa\nMapa wizualna jakości powietrza w czasie rzeczywistym." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Zanieczyszczenie powietrza w Warszawa\nMapa wizualna jakości powietrza w czasie rzeczywistym." } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:56:50.534689+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Janek Gębicki" } ] }, { "@id": "https://iot.warszawa.pl/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#WebService", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://iot.warszawa.pl/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 10:02:54.788955+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 10:03:23.971993+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Indeks Jakości Powietrza\nSprawdź poziom jakości powietrza w swojej okolicy.\nWskaż na mapie stację pomiarową, przejrzyj aktualne informacje o poziomie stężenia zanieczyszczeń i zapoznaj się z zaleceniami dotyczącymi ochrony Twojego zdrowia." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Warszawska Platforma IoT" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 10:02:54.788955+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/#3c9cdc02-154f-456c-8a06-dbb34abba995", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/GeoCoordinates" ], "http://schema.org/latitude": [ { "@value": "21.007713326253" } ], "http://schema.org/longitude": [ { "@value": "52.234864715699715" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (21.007713326253 52.234864715699715)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/#912ad5e5-ed9f-46f5-b4d8-491bd4113270", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Place" ], "http://schema.org/geo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/#3c9cdc02-154f-456c-8a06-dbb34abba995" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "912ad5e5-ed9f-46f5-b4d8-491bd4113270" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (21.007713326253 52.234864715699715)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DataResearchObject" ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#requiresDataset": [ { "@id": "https://aqicn.org/map/warsaw/pl/" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/1892" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/632" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentLocation": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/#912ad5e5-ed9f-46f5-b4d8-491bd4113270" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/contributor": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:36:30.138049+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 03:22:17.313678+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:36:30.138049+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Projekt analizuje jakość powietrza w Warszawie, koncentrując się na wartości stężeń pyłów zawieszonych PM2.5 i PM10 oraz ich wpływie na zdrowie ludzi. W ramach projektu gromadzone są raporty i dane pomiarowe z lokalnych narzędzi monitoringu, a następnie są one porównywane z normami Światowej Organizacji Zdrowia (WHO). Badanie uwzględnia różne dni, pory dnia i miejsca pomiarów na terenie całego miasta Warszawy oraz identyfikuje możliwe przyczyny i skutki przekroczenia dopuszczalnych poziomów zanieczyszczeń." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/folders/073f3c05-7ce5-4339-9961-22e0968b42c7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/folders/0edac001-a7e0-4100-9465-d25d2aba4972" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/folders/1e93e90d-276f-4579-aff4-2b52575dd1c8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/folders/76e3b766-a27d-45f1-8281-170a0c0fddba" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "Air Quality" }, { "@value": "Environment" }, { "@value": "Monitoring" }, { "@value": "PM10" }, { "@value": "PM2.5" }, { "@value": "Warsaw" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/mainEntity": [ { "@value": "Dataset" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Jakość powietrza w Warszawie — analiza stężeń PM2.5 i PM10 oraz ich przekroczeń" } ], "http://schema.org/publisher": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/UW" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0190b031-56f4-41dc-ad49-9665b87bd5a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/048d90fe-c06d-442d-8e70-b39be53d744e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/088b9d4c-cce5-4457-a16d-ab3e14ae5da6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f4115f4-bbb5-45a7-a03f-866b72ec3ebd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a4c694a-a480-46c3-8d67-39138f84e7c7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/200fcae7-6999-4109-8b9f-60deedd2ebc4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23bd7159-30af-4ec6-a9e6-ac851f4ba013" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a99835c-101e-441c-a06a-fe622e82319f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3292a55f-61c3-4eaa-b7b6-69ac19701923" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c107c96-5af1-48a4-b313-d1504d8b54e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5983399e-ded2-4efc-abcb-91ae978f9503" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61be75c2-df55-4c53-89e4-41df1f085f1a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/652115d1-152d-48aa-9afe-99152b3d358e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6df74a5c-4143-445e-aa51-e2a8fc33610d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75080806-1ecc-4641-b1af-c9458a726a32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e24f9de-37b2-4c44-a9e6-49b08da6454e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/989b7c00-1dbf-4617-a644-ec122bfe57e8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e3bff3a-9728-4ba0-80ca-096635d36e18" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a436dfcc-b611-48b4-8793-66abc641152e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae370606-5c66-4a5f-9e8f-4df494e762c2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d90c0fd8-037c-4acf-8624-559070e7ed8b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df53f2b3-4935-4d0d-a03b-7be1c0e96a7e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e20b83fd-9599-4cdc-a8f7-9e770a0f1a38" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea57e3e7-73cb-462a-a49b-3b056c1c717a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1795323-6ff1-455b-88aa-972d8b372d23" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f72d8528-fe29-4127-975d-27c40cd3411b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f9c4a14b-1b82-4897-b766-199d0e9f668f" } ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#hasGeometry": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/ea2401d4-76b1-4347-aee0-e36db1433bea" } ], "https://schema.org/author": [ { "@value": "Janek Gębicki" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#DataCentricResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gębicki, Janek, and Janek Gębicki. \"Jakość powietrza w Warszawie — analiza stężeń PM2.5 i PM10 oraz ich przekroczeń.\" ROHub. Jan 15 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/folders/073f3c05-7ce5-4339-9961-22e0968b42c7", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://aqicn.org/map/warsaw/pl/" }, { "@id": "https://iot.warszawa.pl/" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/resources/28481e37-3b7d-463e-aa51-da710e432904" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/resources/98fe4e3c-4b90-4e25-9752-c314a6cb3938" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/folders/0edac001-a7e0-4100-9465-d25d2aba4972", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/resources/25295fee-4813-4aaf-ac4b-fb60c693f3a6" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/folders/1e93e90d-276f-4579-aff4-2b52575dd1c8", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "raw data" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/folders/76e3b766-a27d-45f1-8281-170a0c0fddba", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/resources/e3dd7d26-f36f-4a82-b4f0-f8d1f081502c" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "metadata" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/UW", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0190b031-56f4-41dc-ad49-9665b87bd5a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/443c574f-7043-4107-8a32-c4cb89b25d7d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/048d90fe-c06d-442d-8e70-b39be53d744e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Aerospace medicine" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/088b9d4c-cce5-4457-a16d-ab3e14ae5da6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f4115f4-bbb5-45a7-a03f-866b72ec3ebd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93ed5761-7e15-49ea-b151-7656c0bbbe75" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a4c694a-a480-46c3-8d67-39138f84e7c7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9b184a9-35eb-4a4a-b06f-feea9a68bdb9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/200fcae7-6999-4109-8b9f-60deedd2ebc4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronomy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23bd7159-30af-4ec6-a9e6-ac851f4ba013", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a99835c-101e-441c-a06a-fe622e82319f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d35a612-cdb0-458e-9b33-6d94cf1c5a85" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3292a55f-61c3-4eaa-b7b6-69ac19701923", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a618f4f-9306-480b-9479-fa5acf603c35" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3c107c96-5af1-48a4-b313-d1504d8b54e3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Life sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5983399e-ded2-4efc-abcb-91ae978f9503", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Theoretical and Computational Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61be75c2-df55-4c53-89e4-41df1f085f1a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronautics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/652115d1-152d-48aa-9afe-99152b3d358e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11417616-8c93-4fba-8a25-f28e882e444c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6df74a5c-4143-445e-aa51-e2a8fc33610d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea5b7f08-f158-4702-a31a-b70b935aae1c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75080806-1ecc-4641-b1af-c9458a726a32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e24f9de-37b2-4c44-a9e6-49b08da6454e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/989b7c00-1dbf-4617-a644-ec122bfe57e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Quantum Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e3bff3a-9728-4ba0-80ca-096635d36e18", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronautics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a436dfcc-b611-48b4-8793-66abc641152e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae370606-5c66-4a5f-9e8f-4df494e762c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0aa83fd-6e52-4ac1-9a73-b3f91c8aae13" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d90c0fd8-037c-4acf-8624-559070e7ed8b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/df53f2b3-4935-4d0d-a03b-7be1c0e96a7e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cbf11730-4cfe-40ae-949e-bad573f5f589" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e20b83fd-9599-4cdc-a8f7-9e770a0f1a38", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb9744b5-c42c-4b1f-a6a2-ceca5e23c08a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea57e3e7-73cb-462a-a49b-3b056c1c717a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22a8897e-6da6-4ab5-b1be-cb64b3ca03ef" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1795323-6ff1-455b-88aa-972d8b372d23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f72d8528-fe29-4127-975d-27c40cd3411b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f9c4a14b-1b82-4897-b766-199d0e9f668f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/ea2401d4-76b1-4347-aee0-e36db1433bea", "@type": [ "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#Geometry", "http://www.opengis.net/ont/sf#Point" ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#asWKT": [ { "@value": "POINT (21.007713326253 52.234864715699715)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/resources/28481e37-3b7d-463e-aa51-da710e432904", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Document", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "364153", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/28481e37-3b7d-463e-aa51-da710e432904/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:50:01.944724+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:50:04.071778+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Ocena jakości powietrza jest bardzo złożonym zagadnieniem, na które wpływa bardzo wiele\r\nczynników natury środowiskowej jak i antropogenicznej. Aby określić czy, a jeśli tak to, w jaki sposób\r\npandemia przełożyła się na jakość powietrza w Warszawie, należy wyodrębnić główne czynniki,\r\nktóre przyczyniają się do zmian poziomu zanieczyszczenia powietrza." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/pdf" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "Air Quality" }, { "@value": "PM2.5" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Jakość powietrza - raport COVIDOVY" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:50:01.944724+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/resources/98fe4e3c-4b90-4e25-9752-c314a6cb3938", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Document", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "36906127", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/98fe4e3c-4b90-4e25-9752-c314a6cb3938/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:51:41.659860+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:51:44.977381+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Celem niniejszego raportu jest prezentacja danych z pomiarów stężenia pyłu zawieszonego\r\nPM2,5 zebranych w ramach projektu Poszukiwacze Powietrza, zainicjowanego przez\r\nWarszawski Alarm Smogowy przy udziale Partnerów w 2019 r. Jego celem jest upowszechnianie\r\nwiedzy o skali i źródłach zanieczyszczenia powietrza w Warszawie dzięki rozbudowie sieci\r\nobywatelskich czujników smogu Sensor Community (S.C.). Czujniki dokonują pomiarów stężenia\r\npyłu zawieszonego odpowiednio o średnicy nie większej niż 10 i 2,5 mm. Zebrane dane są\r\npublicznie dostępne, pozwalając na lepsze zrozumienie problemu zanieczyszczenia powietrza." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/pdf" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "Air Quality" }, { "@value": "PM10" }, { "@value": "PM2.5" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ANALIZA\r\nZANIECZYSZCZENIA\r\nPOWIETRZA PYŁEM\r\nZAWIESZONYM PM2,5\r\nW WARSZAWIE\r\nZ WYKORZYSTANIEM\r\nSIECI OBYWATELSKICH\r\nCZUJNIKÓW SMOGU" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:51:41.659860+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/resources/25295fee-4813-4aaf-ac4b-fb60c693f3a6", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Result", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "6205", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/25295fee-4813-4aaf-ac4b-fb60c693f3a6/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 10:08:30.311996+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 10:08:32.429209+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Dane symulowane, wygenerowane na potrzeby projektu edukacyjnego. Nie przedstawiają rzeczywistych pomiarów, ale odzwierciedlają realistyczne trendy sezonowe i dobowe jakości powietrza w Warszawie." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Jakość powietrza Warszawa - dane" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 10:08:30.311996+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/resources/e3dd7d26-f36f-4a82-b4f0-f8d1f081502c", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "43507", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/e3dd7d26-f36f-4a82-b4f0-f8d1f081502c/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.gebicki@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:45:53.134501+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 10:04:13.680897+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/jpeg" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "zanieczyszczenie.jpg" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 09:45:53.134501+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/d006ed2d-2fa9-438d-b830-a7d4aef81469/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/443c574f-7043-4107-8a32-c4cb89b25d7d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93ed5761-7e15-49ea-b151-7656c0bbbe75", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11417616-8c93-4fba-8a25-f28e882e444c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Identification of risks" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a9b184a9-35eb-4a4a-b06f-feea9a68bdb9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a618f4f-9306-480b-9479-fa5acf603c35", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Not reported/ Unknown" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22a8897e-6da6-4ab5-b1be-cb64b3ca03ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d35a612-cdb0-458e-9b33-6d94cf1c5a85", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea5b7f08-f158-4702-a31a-b70b935aae1c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Individuals or citizens" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0aa83fd-6e52-4ac1-9a73-b3f91c8aae13", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cbf11730-4cfe-40ae-949e-bad573f5f589", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Local policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb9744b5-c42c-4b1f-a6a2-ceca5e23c08a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change mitigation: reducing emissions" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA7k9a5SeikKuOa8ZRDt6nlzlRTB1cAwH6aXHiOLAI_8M/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:43:09.566917+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:43:10.707716+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:43:09.566917+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/056acd1a-5012-471a-a0e7-928283fe9674", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07413dc0-fd06-45c1-bb89-f6dd0a5e97db", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0835a6e7-2ea1-4ad7-90d0-0df645d63c5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/094be2cc-0ec9-45d5-a55f-ff8cfe1ee6fa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ad8215d-d0ce-4d2d-9397-bdeb1de003ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdb92406-c4ff-472c-9375-94cb93e0f613" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdb92406-c4ff-472c-9375-94cb93e0f613", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e555176-f83b-4889-80a1-02535d51e9cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/107c2ae2-2e38-44c8-b3f7-af84a8f22d8f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11b61aea-074f-4e20-8190-fdcb72341168", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17312aa2-08f9-4818-b121-1befc5840b66", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b8b24c-32cd-4ded-8ee5-9a6f2b8a00bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c665ea6-9737-4cdb-8841-c1450b6b320b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d2ede5f-982f-4811-95a6-919e0c4ff2f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20a82348-36f8-48fc-a263-4f08975b83b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b79c49-7ec0-41f4-9e96-00b3afe8d999", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2102409b-a622-40c9-8742-691523a82888", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22a8bdbf-5d21-4a60-822f-7b71f47c12a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24d628f4-0703-4d8a-8f95-19799f4b3f19", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25ed2ebb-3374-4cdb-9261-c441f991ad5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0835a6e7-2ea1-4ad7-90d0-0df645d63c5f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29c38f44-0425-4772-817e-244863f554ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e136d096-807f-4c9b-ae4c-b756ecc64ae7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e136d096-807f-4c9b-ae4c-b756ecc64ae7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b299d4b-ac1e-4007-8c08-c35a27c9f4d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ff9c3be-1f45-4a6b-a6f4-5df5e1e9666e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a840a595-20f6-4d5c-8dc5-a123fc46e278" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a840a595-20f6-4d5c-8dc5-a123fc46e278", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40839c15-1131-41a5-ab22-153129a4245e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/415b7b75-1f7e-4028-b815-b2e594dc62ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4531e70b-9e1b-43bb-8001-d4033021f6ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d483e7e-045d-4d7e-96e7-2ed529433400" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d483e7e-045d-4d7e-96e7-2ed529433400", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd24901-5999-4fbb-8985-573072583758", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d41833c-3279-4c90-9ba0-869765d6a3d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ea956ad-fc02-4b17-b5cc-eea88ac2a16b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50e07984-22b3-4e40-bfdc-7d5a7e14da8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51592adb-f9e8-4c6a-bc76-cb879b7e223f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52b1b34f-1d86-4cf9-af0f-d61b947d4f83", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53260b34-50a2-41e8-ab88-02e36622ad3a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/543698a2-35e9-41d7-a73d-4f2c48d0264c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54dfc438-62a2-426e-9d99-d166984d894d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18b8b24c-32cd-4ded-8ee5-9a6f2b8a00bf" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55462f24-5d70-4f0e-a458-dfe1cf354a1b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58489b04-f10c-47b1-9070-4681415a4d5e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58d7040d-b9df-4350-a0c3-b5e86e956c1a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59c8268d-2686-4583-a897-a1ff6f76d9d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/056acd1a-5012-471a-a0e7-928283fe9674" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a54a5d8-a331-4009-9b98-e8e15557807d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63f2d3d3-d1eb-41d6-a5e9-9f0e35a88b9a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40839c15-1131-41a5-ab22-153129a4245e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68666f10-4595-4f3c-b290-33cb8babcc91", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c969953-bb61-494a-b212-4ceb97b092b9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6db6ad7d-88db-4a5a-b51e-3f01ac603322", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dba4558-847d-4297-a640-799f1727d643", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6edfd454-d00e-49ca-8088-df93fc777da1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72b08c68-600f-443f-884b-90416e3c3399", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75e2a19e-508b-4502-89c5-6e6ed3c2c063", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e168191-dfbb-4cd0-894d-7cc51d3eb4d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53260b34-50a2-41e8-ab88-02e36622ad3a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/832f4884-817e-4cb8-ba84-6a1dcbe29dbb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/edcd4223-7bd7-47a7-921e-0d1f82fd00b6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/edcd4223-7bd7-47a7-921e-0d1f82fd00b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b51c7d1-6700-4dc1-91bf-28bbe569303d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/905a24a6-7833-4e47-b407-ff4cb42700bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22a8bdbf-5d21-4a60-822f-7b71f47c12a9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92f194e9-3504-4ef0-b568-673937490be3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c9fe0a5-bb85-4006-a23d-d1606e80b2ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ccf410d-821e-4763-a3b0-2deaa66379e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9dff319d-911e-40ff-bbbe-92c12552696b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0c937ca-5c94-4193-8f22-5a4fc1bd552c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4173ae5-32ad-412f-bcf1-c98e84b9ceb3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac28e898-6fd2-404b-99c3-7123b99f11d8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3c903b1-96d7-472c-bef6-a05850d95442", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4517610-2b72-4e9b-b78f-d259fc5da3d0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b8f87e4e-138f-4651-84c9-e5f99f3cecee", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be1e468d-483d-4f5f-9710-582345b53d1a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c003b0e0-6a50-45ce-bd79-66963031edde", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4666091-fb04-431b-aec8-4ccd1af82db1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca5ed6e0-2a7c-45d5-9747-db65b121e5c7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d61c1889-117c-4016-ace4-ac22a0741163", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/decd9a77-9601-4721-9835-d0b5c691cb00", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4f5ae90-016b-4e4d-8d5f-401afc216a3b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8334804-1583-480f-8a91-0e508511f559", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f275763f-8804-43ad-8c1d-23298727aa60", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f55384e1-d311-4031-bee0-2708465fd0ba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7487930-2617-44fc-b446-057f6463bd1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe88504f-9373-45db-aa4b-a502db2aefd3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:43:07.990194+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 09:40:28.104286+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:43:07.990194+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07413dc0-fd06-45c1-bb89-f6dd0a5e97db" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/094be2cc-0ec9-45d5-a55f-ff8cfe1ee6fa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ad8215d-d0ce-4d2d-9397-bdeb1de003ef" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0e555176-f83b-4889-80a1-02535d51e9cc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/107c2ae2-2e38-44c8-b3f7-af84a8f22d8f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11b61aea-074f-4e20-8190-fdcb72341168" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17312aa2-08f9-4818-b121-1befc5840b66" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c665ea6-9737-4cdb-8841-c1450b6b320b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d2ede5f-982f-4811-95a6-919e0c4ff2f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20a82348-36f8-48fc-a263-4f08975b83b0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20b79c49-7ec0-41f4-9e96-00b3afe8d999" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2102409b-a622-40c9-8742-691523a82888" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24d628f4-0703-4d8a-8f95-19799f4b3f19" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25ed2ebb-3374-4cdb-9261-c441f991ad5b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29c38f44-0425-4772-817e-244863f554ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b299d4b-ac1e-4007-8c08-c35a27c9f4d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3ff9c3be-1f45-4a6b-a6f4-5df5e1e9666e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/415b7b75-1f7e-4028-b815-b2e594dc62ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4531e70b-9e1b-43bb-8001-d4033021f6ca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd24901-5999-4fbb-8985-573072583758" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d41833c-3279-4c90-9ba0-869765d6a3d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ea956ad-fc02-4b17-b5cc-eea88ac2a16b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50e07984-22b3-4e40-bfdc-7d5a7e14da8e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51592adb-f9e8-4c6a-bc76-cb879b7e223f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52b1b34f-1d86-4cf9-af0f-d61b947d4f83" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/543698a2-35e9-41d7-a73d-4f2c48d0264c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54dfc438-62a2-426e-9d99-d166984d894d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55462f24-5d70-4f0e-a458-dfe1cf354a1b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58489b04-f10c-47b1-9070-4681415a4d5e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58d7040d-b9df-4350-a0c3-b5e86e956c1a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59c8268d-2686-4583-a897-a1ff6f76d9d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a54a5d8-a331-4009-9b98-e8e15557807d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63f2d3d3-d1eb-41d6-a5e9-9f0e35a88b9a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68666f10-4595-4f3c-b290-33cb8babcc91" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c969953-bb61-494a-b212-4ceb97b092b9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6db6ad7d-88db-4a5a-b51e-3f01ac603322" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dba4558-847d-4297-a640-799f1727d643" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6edfd454-d00e-49ca-8088-df93fc777da1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72b08c68-600f-443f-884b-90416e3c3399" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/75e2a19e-508b-4502-89c5-6e6ed3c2c063" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7e168191-dfbb-4cd0-894d-7cc51d3eb4d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/832f4884-817e-4cb8-ba84-6a1dcbe29dbb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b51c7d1-6700-4dc1-91bf-28bbe569303d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/905a24a6-7833-4e47-b407-ff4cb42700bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92f194e9-3504-4ef0-b568-673937490be3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c9fe0a5-bb85-4006-a23d-d1606e80b2ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ccf410d-821e-4763-a3b0-2deaa66379e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9dff319d-911e-40ff-bbbe-92c12552696b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0c937ca-5c94-4193-8f22-5a4fc1bd552c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4173ae5-32ad-412f-bcf1-c98e84b9ceb3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac28e898-6fd2-404b-99c3-7123b99f11d8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3c903b1-96d7-472c-bef6-a05850d95442" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4517610-2b72-4e9b-b78f-d259fc5da3d0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b8f87e4e-138f-4651-84c9-e5f99f3cecee" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be1e468d-483d-4f5f-9710-582345b53d1a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c003b0e0-6a50-45ce-bd79-66963031edde" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4666091-fb04-431b-aec8-4ccd1af82db1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca5ed6e0-2a7c-45d5-9747-db65b121e5c7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d61c1889-117c-4016-ace4-ac22a0741163" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/decd9a77-9601-4721-9835-d0b5c691cb00" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4f5ae90-016b-4e4d-8d5f-401afc216a3b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8334804-1583-480f-8a91-0e508511f559" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f275763f-8804-43ad-8c1d-23298727aa60" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f55384e1-d311-4031-bee0-2708465fd0ba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7487930-2617-44fc-b446-057f6463bd1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe88504f-9373-45db-aa4b-a502db2aefd3" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f9e45bd4-6ed9-4c36-889d-849a2c698b8d/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA7wbaR6248i1SqDuQojk_Yd9vt6OQ07LTWe5ci2TDLCc/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:45:20.158181+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:45:21.275905+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:45:20.158181+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:45:18.478393+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:45:29.701217+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:45:18.478393+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/010447b2-89d3-42a3-bb5b-82b97eb19c6b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/06ea52fb-4e7d-444f-bbd7-3360ee98e240" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/082f326b-56d8-4480-829b-c5cb99d8d6d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14119f13-090a-4492-9bb3-314ec980fb24" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1dff2c33-4a6b-4d38-b0c3-0ae315f0f46f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ed92479-a843-430c-86a8-8ca23c6b931b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2959c752-3106-4429-a926-c8dd69c71092" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a08c9bb-2882-4b1e-8a51-7b49d79c97a7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31c80efc-0e2f-482c-83f3-ff40922ced1d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3801c6de-3ea8-4ff3-a81a-df34ae65af84" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/444bde11-384e-419e-bf8b-a591c9143208" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46941ca4-f0ce-4821-8349-2bdf8732a26f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47c63d46-c6ee-4046-a66d-ef8ce49f0310" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50ad5661-b63c-4b10-ad50-b4c412378d24" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50f3272b-53ea-4ece-8c95-ea3413d5b260" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52ce74a0-5b02-4c96-adf4-d54001fc5737" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54cc9387-cf1e-4069-b5a1-69c655dd0b71" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b8a3680-9cbd-4ec5-ab50-aeeda2f21590" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e099316-abd0-4ab4-93f8-f05ebedf4d26" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f2949c2-4629-4716-981a-f576a3d2e37f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/672acd92-043a-4754-8ca8-aafdb874bad3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b175501-949e-43d4-a7c0-547908fdf2ab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b2578d1-c356-4351-8cb3-288b890e76d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c5f356e-0556-4d96-ba5c-a34cf9320579" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74d35d80-6b91-4513-8913-d606c03c967c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7692eb76-71f7-46f8-8d39-88a27cab5611" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76d40826-a580-4d20-9e8d-129188773a39" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77763e17-9c35-4931-8662-841b2b74ad63" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b3966d9-fa4b-4c7b-b02e-a9341978aef0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7cad6e8a-974e-41a1-a35a-083441c64df9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7de313d0-1e5b-42ff-ac8d-df5b580169e8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f865526-ace9-4393-95a4-ef6b3b118b6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81a53a9c-9259-414c-be6f-3b33d8fd25ec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83ba7808-fdb5-432a-bada-8d720e17dce5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85000ecc-1397-4249-a5f4-8c3f57f8faf6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a5aa48f-934b-497d-8387-45935492cde7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d0e5938-3b9a-4a77-a96f-7628c280a0da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/91514c2d-acde-48fe-809f-1c8a1d33bf4c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96ce4f5a-ebad-41ea-93cd-36b7482941ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/976592c9-77d3-4d21-a120-5f28be796cf8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98ece54b-e03d-43fc-a88b-91d4f2fd0a7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c27a65b-c176-4aab-996e-a6abdcbcb930" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0d78d60-3ba7-470c-8d34-0af30b957299" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6a21ac8-d10f-4bf2-9c1d-3102d55804e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7e8a48b-717a-47c6-9dde-5b53dbc2d879" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab2f8137-79d1-40b7-855e-7cad195d4939" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae957ae4-d423-4288-8811-fb186b7579da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b71a23a0-ab0c-4ce0-a085-172c0ddc5ca6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b979db84-4253-40b3-9094-76a868ad29e6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be9bda64-26bd-4a85-8ea0-95ff47221366" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c27728a4-64b3-4e01-a772-3e06db4cf481" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c38cb51a-ec9b-448d-9a89-c793d7ad88a1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7c63c58-91e2-4859-93b1-15cea9847e8c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c98c7e84-e738-4ba9-a972-6c80c9754996" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc62325e-317b-40e0-8717-a0b665a11c6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dadad702-5dbc-47b5-9b67-0b859d4025fb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4c01e82-093c-4a12-bbfc-2afd347ad266" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e90c0dca-68a9-419b-9a4e-2b90657e1e2b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eaf83d8a-c605-465f-87dd-842e5b706346" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebabc09c-4128-4824-b0bf-ff5d4b83df29" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f00bb625-44fc-4192-94bf-df0aaaf689af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2fbf1ee-4408-4e54-8d0c-0e88a4542535" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f435c05e-2b16-4430-87a2-9428d922301a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f67d9015-a542-4f05-bc3d-3453861f9996" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f952046c-02d9-49b3-a645-d5497ac1dac7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcb3ed5f-efe2-485d-8e2b-d24f429190ca" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/010447b2-89d3-42a3-bb5b-82b97eb19c6b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d587f7d-740a-428f-9417-0c0f035b7bc0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/06ea52fb-4e7d-444f-bbd7-3360ee98e240", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf84edad-e639-4da8-9bb8-3a0b51cd7fd5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/082f326b-56d8-4480-829b-c5cb99d8d6d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14119f13-090a-4492-9bb3-314ec980fb24", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1dff2c33-4a6b-4d38-b0c3-0ae315f0f46f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ed92479-a843-430c-86a8-8ca23c6b931b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2959c752-3106-4429-a926-c8dd69c71092", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a08c9bb-2882-4b1e-8a51-7b49d79c97a7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/31c80efc-0e2f-482c-83f3-ff40922ced1d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3801c6de-3ea8-4ff3-a81a-df34ae65af84", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/444bde11-384e-419e-bf8b-a591c9143208", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65956556-f565-4956-9fae-cbbc745b7535" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46941ca4-f0ce-4821-8349-2bdf8732a26f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47c63d46-c6ee-4046-a66d-ef8ce49f0310", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50ad5661-b63c-4b10-ad50-b4c412378d24", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dff3ea75-805b-47c3-9166-baa8a38b188e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50f3272b-53ea-4ece-8c95-ea3413d5b260", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52ce74a0-5b02-4c96-adf4-d54001fc5737", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/54cc9387-cf1e-4069-b5a1-69c655dd0b71", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b8a3680-9cbd-4ec5-ab50-aeeda2f21590", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6ff0744-ea8f-4f34-bb7d-55cd5497af4b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e099316-abd0-4ab4-93f8-f05ebedf4d26", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f2949c2-4629-4716-981a-f576a3d2e37f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/672acd92-043a-4754-8ca8-aafdb874bad3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b175501-949e-43d4-a7c0-547908fdf2ab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b2578d1-c356-4351-8cb3-288b890e76d7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c5f356e-0556-4d96-ba5c-a34cf9320579", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/74d35d80-6b91-4513-8913-d606c03c967c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7692eb76-71f7-46f8-8d39-88a27cab5611", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f6aa4e8-1325-4162-ac20-3f6f25dc7ed8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76d40826-a580-4d20-9e8d-129188773a39", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77763e17-9c35-4931-8662-841b2b74ad63", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b3966d9-fa4b-4c7b-b02e-a9341978aef0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7cad6e8a-974e-41a1-a35a-083441c64df9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7de313d0-1e5b-42ff-ac8d-df5b580169e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f865526-ace9-4393-95a4-ef6b3b118b6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81a53a9c-9259-414c-be6f-3b33d8fd25ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83ba7808-fdb5-432a-bada-8d720e17dce5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/85000ecc-1397-4249-a5f4-8c3f57f8faf6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a5aa48f-934b-497d-8387-45935492cde7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8d0e5938-3b9a-4a77-a96f-7628c280a0da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/91514c2d-acde-48fe-809f-1c8a1d33bf4c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96ce4f5a-ebad-41ea-93cd-36b7482941ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/976592c9-77d3-4d21-a120-5f28be796cf8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3efe125-f750-47ce-86bc-e747a854d6b0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98ece54b-e03d-43fc-a88b-91d4f2fd0a7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30300629-298d-489a-a1c6-0618ec66e667" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c27a65b-c176-4aab-996e-a6abdcbcb930", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0d78d60-3ba7-470c-8d34-0af30b957299", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6a21ac8-d10f-4bf2-9c1d-3102d55804e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7e8a48b-717a-47c6-9dde-5b53dbc2d879", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7aabbe7f-3d69-459e-9fcd-f143636a33dc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab2f8137-79d1-40b7-855e-7cad195d4939", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae957ae4-d423-4288-8811-fb186b7579da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b71a23a0-ab0c-4ce0-a085-172c0ddc5ca6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b979db84-4253-40b3-9094-76a868ad29e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50cd8f6b-8d67-4859-827f-6cfe7112c433" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be9bda64-26bd-4a85-8ea0-95ff47221366", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c27728a4-64b3-4e01-a772-3e06db4cf481", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c38cb51a-ec9b-448d-9a89-c793d7ad88a1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7c63c58-91e2-4859-93b1-15cea9847e8c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c98c7e84-e738-4ba9-a972-6c80c9754996", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c29ffd4-4c15-4fb9-83cf-088bbd0779df" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc62325e-317b-40e0-8717-a0b665a11c6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dadad702-5dbc-47b5-9b67-0b859d4025fb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4c01e82-093c-4a12-bbfc-2afd347ad266", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e90c0dca-68a9-419b-9a4e-2b90657e1e2b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eaf83d8a-c605-465f-87dd-842e5b706346", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebabc09c-4128-4824-b0bf-ff5d4b83df29", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f00bb625-44fc-4192-94bf-df0aaaf689af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f2fbf1ee-4408-4e54-8d0c-0e88a4542535", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f435c05e-2b16-4430-87a2-9428d922301a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f67d9015-a542-4f05-bc3d-3453861f9996", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f952046c-02d9-49b3-a645-d5497ac1dac7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcb3ed5f-efe2-485d-8e2b-d24f429190ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/1709a1f4-9cbf-4430-bd38-ce8b2747196e/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d587f7d-740a-428f-9417-0c0f035b7bc0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf84edad-e639-4da8-9bb8-3a0b51cd7fd5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30300629-298d-489a-a1c6-0618ec66e667", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65956556-f565-4956-9fae-cbbc745b7535", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dff3ea75-805b-47c3-9166-baa8a38b188e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50cd8f6b-8d67-4859-827f-6cfe7112c433", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6ff0744-ea8f-4f34-bb7d-55cd5497af4b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f6aa4e8-1325-4162-ac20-3f6f25dc7ed8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7aabbe7f-3d69-459e-9fcd-f143636a33dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c29ffd4-4c15-4fb9-83cf-088bbd0779df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3efe125-f750-47ce-86bc-e747a854d6b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAuW4YqqPDEP2aRbgAKnDzbq-cD4cWQLk8w1kqZ_OVoBI/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 11:05:29.749638+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 11:05:30.869255+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 11:05:29.749638+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04333827-f351-4aff-aef9-cffb71a0dddc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78ebed79-2fb5-487a-af87-bf336cfc9526" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78ebed79-2fb5-487a-af87-bf336cfc9526", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04a3f40e-e3ef-4169-852d-34dd194574cf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0532d36a-9b0b-418b-a5ff-1727df28ac58", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Urban" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07e7fa7d-0ab9-4426-8c80-0efc05fbf436", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a36b21d-3ae9-43aa-8962-0660f9bc17d7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0babbd49-1ca7-497f-a66d-e7bf7f162dda", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77fb607d-b07d-4816-8b9b-2d0df74687ec" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77fb607d-b07d-4816-8b9b-2d0df74687ec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dabb77a-3c96-4fb0-a200-56e04b08aeef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0eda2a5b-e307-40b3-b485-13887bcc7316", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1483ca08-d778-489e-8bab-9a9246496940", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16bf4cad-f4f3-4244-961e-7e3f7eb3890d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18d8dd2b-0517-492d-a79a-e741ee35572f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d90f986-3831-46fa-a449-352425296b89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22421696-4971-4860-9ab0-24ed0d6ce373", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c898b8a0-a69d-4aac-aaa1-bc8d49a66bcc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c898b8a0-a69d-4aac-aaa1-bc8d49a66bcc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Local policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ddc8c2d-4b31-4482-9519-ff8bb916f3c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f75ff0b-62e5-4e2a-a5f3-8ddcae3b7202", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Modeling/ Simulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33c872f7-1daa-4eec-a72f-e918c8052028", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b3ce890-325c-4363-b82e-21c1bc48c04b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b3ce890-325c-4363-b82e-21c1bc48c04b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3eecce2e-8d1f-4803-b3dc-d52d53efb7e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/443308bf-98d8-4c42-b00f-38736701466f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47d0fc9d-5f3d-410b-84d6-4b2dd3a99412", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50da2a0c-34dc-4d5c-a66a-701b6b882047", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51052d5d-b4e4-4fea-8912-34572157bc5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511b8ae5-88ce-4aca-a744-ea63a5c659b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Not reported/ Unknown" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/558dfc77-a396-410b-9539-5085e0d70604", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57789905-395a-418c-8ead-1cbc3858cd56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59c26fc8-14d1-4f4f-a34e-038449862feb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/47d0fc9d-5f3d-410b-84d6-4b2dd3a99412" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b4cc3ca-87fc-4a84-896d-8bfb1b8f58e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/663b1b6f-1d60-4533-9214-b843a95f8026", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate-relate hazards" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66a2410a-e013-4dd9-b751-ee8b0130a7d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68039b1a-3e42-48a5-83ac-e2d3f4e80386", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0532d36a-9b0b-418b-a5ff-1727df28ac58" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f470ebc-d57b-4609-80a3-bb95c548007b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7004be99-c16b-4ca5-8f44-87958c6cf49e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/773a1d05-1f18-4353-a9a1-9208a428568b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b8cb86a-80f1-43d6-ae21-e565ecc8750f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/881daf0a-170e-468c-ad44-2d0e76cb4b6f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b3e0f38-7f25-43d7-b9b7-af0742467121", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94273b36-05dd-4923-8c2a-e37d155ffd32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95f4c543-78ad-461f-acb2-8053924ba9d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/980ae51c-81f9-4262-8ff3-97deedbc2e89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d5e2d11-b706-412d-9435-619182ab8e3f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5e159e8-bb7d-4a4a-8b33-9ec8d4220da8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa51e969-8a27-4102-a3bf-a03e90ab840b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab2ad8f6-7f18-4dff-b9a9-2f953c431b4a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511b8ae5-88ce-4aca-a744-ea63a5c659b0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab5e4e1d-d8ed-4559-925c-cf00b5b14ea7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b25e9767-6629-4c87-b5a1-8a9e6cea251e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ddc8c2d-4b31-4482-9519-ff8bb916f3c1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b72c51d7-4229-4e18-9fca-ec2cefd50455", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba3b2014-547a-47fb-8cd2-a715c75fd535", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bec638a0-a2ea-44b7-b5b4-808bfa575a0a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c393b800-6599-47b0-84dc-aee9762c698e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6f72c1c-0a5a-45de-8c9c-1ecd47598ece", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7fd312b-e9bd-4780-a9f5-fb8487336d24", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f75ff0b-62e5-4e2a-a5f3-8ddcae3b7202" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc6b2d90-b2de-4f14-883b-4e5b1c32f981", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d17419be-56d2-4e5c-95c0-0d7a551e8aba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d51f855b-439b-40ca-9895-191860b0d83b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6561e82-70e7-48e1-afdc-87e1d0ae350e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d79f5d5e-1f9f-410c-887a-51d991c9d3b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d844c0e3-9de2-4bc4-98e8-375e354ecc96", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8b8b719-f118-4f71-a79a-4fbf7aec6980", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6561e82-70e7-48e1-afdc-87e1d0ae350e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8ce3f61-f0a0-4223-a3d0-f96b2e9aad53", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9dd32d8-4da1-4eb7-9d4b-a9108811b2bc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5867104-ee59-4722-af5b-e6aa6cea523f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7062e6a-1113-43fc-b9d2-a60cc51f2967", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7bd8050-7016-4f06-8a0f-39c2f4780708", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f062c82b-ca7a-45f9-96ab-34367a4e6b28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4ecdbb4-08e3-4446-ae0b-0b474dec8ed6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8ad98b6-8166-48c7-ad9e-10b6393436f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8cc4e77-b199-4e2c-8d74-46739540fff9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/663b1b6f-1d60-4533-9214-b843a95f8026" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdd7e98e-9495-462b-b59f-b599d53377c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 11:05:27.879436+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-27 18:30:09.977542+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 11:05:27.879436+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04333827-f351-4aff-aef9-cffb71a0dddc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04a3f40e-e3ef-4169-852d-34dd194574cf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/07e7fa7d-0ab9-4426-8c80-0efc05fbf436" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a36b21d-3ae9-43aa-8962-0660f9bc17d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0babbd49-1ca7-497f-a66d-e7bf7f162dda" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dabb77a-3c96-4fb0-a200-56e04b08aeef" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0eda2a5b-e307-40b3-b485-13887bcc7316" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1483ca08-d778-489e-8bab-9a9246496940" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16bf4cad-f4f3-4244-961e-7e3f7eb3890d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/18d8dd2b-0517-492d-a79a-e741ee35572f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d90f986-3831-46fa-a449-352425296b89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/22421696-4971-4860-9ab0-24ed0d6ce373" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33c872f7-1daa-4eec-a72f-e918c8052028" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3eecce2e-8d1f-4803-b3dc-d52d53efb7e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/443308bf-98d8-4c42-b00f-38736701466f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50da2a0c-34dc-4d5c-a66a-701b6b882047" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/51052d5d-b4e4-4fea-8912-34572157bc5b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/558dfc77-a396-410b-9539-5085e0d70604" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/57789905-395a-418c-8ead-1cbc3858cd56" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59c26fc8-14d1-4f4f-a34e-038449862feb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5b4cc3ca-87fc-4a84-896d-8bfb1b8f58e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66a2410a-e013-4dd9-b751-ee8b0130a7d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68039b1a-3e42-48a5-83ac-e2d3f4e80386" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f470ebc-d57b-4609-80a3-bb95c548007b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7004be99-c16b-4ca5-8f44-87958c6cf49e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/773a1d05-1f18-4353-a9a1-9208a428568b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b8cb86a-80f1-43d6-ae21-e565ecc8750f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/881daf0a-170e-468c-ad44-2d0e76cb4b6f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b3e0f38-7f25-43d7-b9b7-af0742467121" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94273b36-05dd-4923-8c2a-e37d155ffd32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95f4c543-78ad-461f-acb2-8053924ba9d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/980ae51c-81f9-4262-8ff3-97deedbc2e89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9d5e2d11-b706-412d-9435-619182ab8e3f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5e159e8-bb7d-4a4a-8b33-9ec8d4220da8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa51e969-8a27-4102-a3bf-a03e90ab840b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab2ad8f6-7f18-4dff-b9a9-2f953c431b4a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab5e4e1d-d8ed-4559-925c-cf00b5b14ea7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b25e9767-6629-4c87-b5a1-8a9e6cea251e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b72c51d7-4229-4e18-9fca-ec2cefd50455" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba3b2014-547a-47fb-8cd2-a715c75fd535" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bec638a0-a2ea-44b7-b5b4-808bfa575a0a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c393b800-6599-47b0-84dc-aee9762c698e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6f72c1c-0a5a-45de-8c9c-1ecd47598ece" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7fd312b-e9bd-4780-a9f5-fb8487336d24" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc6b2d90-b2de-4f14-883b-4e5b1c32f981" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d17419be-56d2-4e5c-95c0-0d7a551e8aba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d51f855b-439b-40ca-9895-191860b0d83b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d79f5d5e-1f9f-410c-887a-51d991c9d3b1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d844c0e3-9de2-4bc4-98e8-375e354ecc96" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8b8b719-f118-4f71-a79a-4fbf7aec6980" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8ce3f61-f0a0-4223-a3d0-f96b2e9aad53" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9dd32d8-4da1-4eb7-9d4b-a9108811b2bc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5867104-ee59-4722-af5b-e6aa6cea523f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7062e6a-1113-43fc-b9d2-a60cc51f2967" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7bd8050-7016-4f06-8a0f-39c2f4780708" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f062c82b-ca7a-45f9-96ab-34367a4e6b28" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4ecdbb4-08e3-4446-ae0b-0b474dec8ed6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8ad98b6-8166-48c7-ad9e-10b6393436f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8cc4e77-b199-4e2c-8d74-46739540fff9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fdd7e98e-9495-462b-b59f-b599d53377c9" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f8152637-f8b2-4f29-8b24-771b9a8ecadb/spatial/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Africa" }, { "@value": "Campo Grande" }, { "@value": "Lisbon" }, { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/3467747" }, { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6255146" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA-Imf1seZFROtxc00vtmEWHneemnND-zhsStIS4hY9Dw/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2022.127548", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5a191e95-25b2-436f-9559-65c36a845789/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2022.127548" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:17:49.352074+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:17:50.439486+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Implementing measures to adapt and mitigate climate change effects in cities has been considered increasingly urgent since the quality of life, health, and well-being of urban residents is threatened by this change. Novel communities of plant species that emerge and thrive in the harsh conditions of cities may represent a promising opportunity to address climate change adaptation and mitigation through the planting design and management of urban green spaces. The objective of this study is to develop an adaptive planting design and management framework. The proposed framework is grounded on previous adaptive approaches and focuses on the opportunities emerging from novel plant communities in urban conditions. The framework comprises three main steps (1 – Climate change assessment, 2 – Plant species database, and 3 – Planting design and management procedure). A proposal on how the framework could be tested was developed for the city of Porto, Portugal. Still, the application of the framework can also be adjusted to other urban contexts, offering a starting point for experimentation and assessment of plants’ adaptation and mitigation capacities through design and management. As lack of knowledge and uncertainty about climate change limits global capacity to implement robust adaptation and mitigation strategies, building knowledge in an adaptive way and context-specific locations will be of paramount interest to tackle climate change in cities." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Adaptive planting design and management framework for urban climate change adaptation and mitigation" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:17:49.352074+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5a191e95-25b2-436f-9559-65c36a845789/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/5a191e95-25b2-436f-9559-65c36a845789/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:17:47.285826+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:42:27.266435+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:17:47.285826+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Implementing measures to adapt and mitigate climate change effects in cities has been considered increasingly urgent since the quality of life, health, and well-being of urban residents is threatened by this change. Novel communities of plant species that emerge and thrive in the harsh conditions of cities may represent a promising opportunity to address climate change adaptation and mitigation through the planting design and management of urban green spaces. The objective of this study is to develop an adaptive planting design and management framework. The proposed framework is grounded on previous adaptive approaches and focuses on the opportunities emerging from novel plant communities in urban conditions. The framework comprises three main steps (1 – Climate change assessment, 2 – Plant species database, and 3 – Planting design and management procedure). A proposal on how the framework could be tested was developed for the city of Porto, Portugal. Still, the application of the framework can also be adjusted to other urban contexts, offering a starting point for experimentation and assessment of plants’ adaptation and mitigation capacities through design and management. As lack of knowledge and uncertainty about climate change limits global capacity to implement robust adaptation and mitigation strategies, building knowledge in an adaptive way and context-specific locations will be of paramount interest to tackle climate change in cities." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2022.127548" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5a191e95-25b2-436f-9559-65c36a845789" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Adaptive planting design and management framework for urban climate change adaptation and mitigation" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0013ea7f-1b9c-40bd-9515-adb832123a3f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0191ef6f-00d7-4881-8be8-d9fcc9655d70" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0808f6bd-0290-45ae-bdc8-d62ab81098f9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c16431a-2a18-452a-a349-a7e66d300f3a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f66edbf-914a-4146-9d7a-036af282625b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f98d06b-7e98-4c59-a001-3135f2e12c04" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10f2a72f-ad48-4314-b137-ab6fe0f32235" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/153dd44a-2082-48bf-aee0-bc441aa38667" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1779b418-6dd0-4d82-9720-cd363212b73d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1cebd6df-8ff7-4163-b43f-353a95ca1d16" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23153d22-2500-44b0-ab94-032ba7aeecf3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23199305-a1de-401e-b0c6-bc814d76b143" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/243f6f93-10b6-47be-b427-c5f4a047d9aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25fc8de1-db5e-4f32-93d7-2ed4efc940eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35b5eb48-2201-419c-9d61-3a506bdd61cc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3dc69b6d-e6a9-4fad-b5d4-bee59a533873" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3e872b9c-9ead-4b89-bf53-43bbc345c7c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/439e6ea7-991d-4b1c-a399-48f04252fb05" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/445808b9-229b-421a-ad37-03a0b957e954" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a3f200e-f94a-478f-8a80-51fd30e14db6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b50625b-d3ad-4225-b2f1-ce38a287185b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f0985eb-1010-432a-a317-b8a918893f4c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50c65e84-8532-482e-8332-14ca1443872e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53fa1233-6fd6-430a-b142-9a934425d417" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a847c90-d3d1-45a3-a03f-1e2274d1e5b8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d9678eb-84fb-4cb9-8964-455238bab129" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f1d05d7-6e15-4690-a045-c803bf16aaad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/657863b1-cb09-482c-9b22-a66d048ddb3d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/690459d9-f565-4733-ae22-41d553ddbd50" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/695e9f3c-b53a-478b-abfc-a05e7c42c122" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6bc07371-80d4-410e-9768-66619207c71c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c88b273-0854-4cf8-9114-1ee787d4008d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d71ca48-c680-4ea2-b10e-d4323e4beac1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6db7fcd7-6611-4ae3-aa32-1b3a45dd2f2f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70cde459-82db-4225-8370-aac33df1f064" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/781f2734-7735-41d2-a0a4-b7e30dc99fde" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79c3a7f1-43ba-4dd4-81e7-7ba9ec588f7b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bf77ae6-90dc-4cac-84b4-f8e1245b1d26" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90475a04-1aad-4b2c-9e8b-683b892df841" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/958423d3-52a8-49b8-ac07-460d3f0c6209" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/981ae03a-a694-44f5-8f09-0b681f2a21a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98371f1f-5ac1-4e40-b427-8acf33615a14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bb011b8-9a3c-4f71-ac35-c41313b66316" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ceedc1f-9f92-4c48-9a98-5eea2204a7c9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0536128-efc4-48c2-bbd6-a6f4d92e3d95" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a07d89aa-333e-4467-9583-6410cb3c8565" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a08a894c-d869-40fd-9ac9-49e02d1d8a85" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1497c23-f6cc-43e1-9738-decf6c327714" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b00d613a-7426-4f79-aa27-6773e9c77f33" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3d6fbfe-72d5-4e7f-a08d-e622611376fb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4ba89d0-bd5d-49e3-a993-4d8da986b583" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b9c2818a-c844-4b76-9816-eb2380b638ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc7f8baf-36e3-4a85-b487-6b1307c83513" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd869f4-dd07-4491-af73-48b6478798cf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bff4c070-784d-49b8-862c-a71e7930091a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1864b3c-d3bb-4ba3-931b-1031aaf70731" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5e8e673-ba14-473c-bff8-d439c432329b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdc30a4c-0c79-4441-9a96-381cca75cd79" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf0e0924-c356-420d-8a69-f02ede45709d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfcbbe08-f03b-4cb1-a6b3-e1ea0babc91f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cff9ea48-eb64-457b-a536-9f0147829007" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbe5ae16-a7ba-442d-bda7-206859719c7e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3b88618-ed7d-41f5-a1cb-79b48dd16dad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4879aaf-918e-422a-8d2c-84f06a98e297" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f91c19aa-f6e5-4f91-b8e2-9ec33bb26036" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb4bfb1f-1214-4be0-9a01-50af61b9c668" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5a191e95-25b2-436f-9559-65c36a845789/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"Adaptive planting design and management framework for urban climate change adaptation and mitigation.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/5a191e95-25b2-436f-9559-65c36a845789." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0013ea7f-1b9c-40bd-9515-adb832123a3f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0191ef6f-00d7-4881-8be8-d9fcc9655d70", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate change adaptation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.291666666666666" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0808f6bd-0290-45ae-bdc8-d62ab81098f9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "management framework" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.277310924369743" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c16431a-2a18-452a-a349-a7e66d300f3a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.243902439024392" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f66edbf-914a-4146-9d7a-036af282625b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/507a4d6f-02ed-4e2e-a4d5-da83c0ca6abc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f98d06b-7e98-4c59-a001-3135f2e12c04", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth resources and remote sensing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10f2a72f-ad48-4314-b137-ab6fe0f32235", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "knowledge" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.926829268292685" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/153dd44a-2082-48bf-aee0-bc441aa38667", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7a8f5f6-8dd7-407a-ab55-7e31144da84b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1779b418-6dd0-4d82-9720-cd363212b73d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b46bc95-b700-410a-a33c-5ff16032dd80" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1cebd6df-8ff7-4163-b43f-353a95ca1d16", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17b32156-9354-4997-afd8-c8e3d5cbe1fd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23153d22-2500-44b0-ab94-032ba7aeecf3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b85150d6-e5b5-4f04-b01f-24b407bf567f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23199305-a1de-401e-b0c6-bc814d76b143", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Biological Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/243f6f93-10b6-47be-b427-c5f4a047d9aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Novel communities of plant species that emerge and thrive in the harsh conditions of cities may represent a promising opportunity to address climate change adaptation and mitigation through the planting design and management of urban green spaces." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "39.15857605177994" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "24.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25fc8de1-db5e-4f32-93d7-2ed4efc940eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Porto" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6458924" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36433" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35b5eb48-2201-419c-9d61-3a506bdd61cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mitigation strategy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.462184873949578" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3dc69b6d-e6a9-4fad-b5d4-bee59a533873", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3e872b9c-9ead-4b89-bf53-43bbc345c7c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Life sciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/439e6ea7-991d-4b1c-a399-48f04252fb05", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/846cd43b-52b8-4b49-9f51-b4ea11843254" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/445808b9-229b-421a-ad37-03a0b957e954", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a3f200e-f94a-478f-8a80-51fd30e14db6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Biological Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b50625b-d3ad-4225-b2f1-ce38a287185b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emergency measure" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.195121951219516" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f0985eb-1010-432a-a317-b8a918893f4c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50c65e84-8532-482e-8332-14ca1443872e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "rack" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.3170731707317085" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53fa1233-6fd6-430a-b142-9a934425d417", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pattern" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a847c90-d3d1-45a3-a03f-1e2274d1e5b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Life sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d9678eb-84fb-4cb9-8964-455238bab129", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c6a6a79-8af2-456e-b03c-5ecc0dc9350b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5f1d05d7-6e15-4690-a045-c803bf16aaad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/657863b1-cb09-482c-9b22-a66d048ddb3d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ecology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "38.52459016393443" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/690459d9-f565-4733-ae22-41d553ddbd50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Agriculture" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Agriculture" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/695e9f3c-b53a-478b-abfc-a05e7c42c122", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environment pollution" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6bc07371-80d4-410e-9768-66619207c71c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aim" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.26829268292683" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c88b273-0854-4cf8-9114-1ee787d4008d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d71ca48-c680-4ea2-b10e-d4323e4beac1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "strategy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.121951219512196" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6db7fcd7-6611-4ae3-aa32-1b3a45dd2f2f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70cde459-82db-4225-8370-aac33df1f064", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "plant species" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.833333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/781f2734-7735-41d2-a0a4-b7e30dc99fde", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "botany" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.114754098360656" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79c3a7f1-43ba-4dd4-81e7-7ba9ec588f7b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The objective of this study is to develop an adaptive planting design and management framework." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.168284789644012" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7bf77ae6-90dc-4cac-84b4-f8e1245b1d26", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "planting" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.26829268292683" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90475a04-1aad-4b2c-9e8b-683b892df841", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Built Environment and Design" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/958423d3-52a8-49b8-ac07-460d3f0c6209", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3c76055-ea78-4ec1-8d11-2afc6d310f2e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/981ae03a-a694-44f5-8f09-0b681f2a21a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7acb05e3-3a53-4ccc-91f4-5cf436ffc747" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98371f1f-5ac1-4e40-b427-8acf33615a14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "management" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.060975609756098" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.15" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bb011b8-9a3c-4f71-ac35-c41313b66316", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "planting design" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.168067226890756" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9ceedc1f-9f92-4c48-9a98-5eea2204a7c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0536128-efc4-48c2-bbd6-a6f4d92e3d95", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Urban and Regional Planning" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a07d89aa-333e-4467-9583-6410cb3c8565", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a08a894c-d869-40fd-9ac9-49e02d1d8a85", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ecological Applications" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1497c23-f6cc-43e1-9738-decf6c327714", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Adaptive planting design and management framework for urban climate change adaptation and mitigation Implementing measures to adapt and mitigate climate change effects in cities has been considered increasingly urgent since the quality of life, health, and well-being of urban residents is threatened by this change." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "38.673139158576056" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "23.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b00d613a-7426-4f79-aa27-6773e9c77f33", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mitigation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.666666666666668" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3d6fbfe-72d5-4e7f-a08d-e622611376fb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "opportunity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.083333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b4ba89d0-bd5d-49e3-a993-4d8da986b583", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "framework" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.041666666666666" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b9c2818a-c844-4b76-9816-eb2380b638ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Built Environment and Design" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc7f8baf-36e3-4a85-b487-6b1307c83513", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "opportunity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.560975609756099" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd869f4-dd07-4491-af73-48b6478798cf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bff4c070-784d-49b8-862c-a71e7930091a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mitigation Implementing measure" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.32773109243697" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1864b3c-d3bb-4ba3-931b-1031aaf70731", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "locating" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.390243902439025" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5e8e673-ba14-473c-bff8-d439c432329b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.585365853658538" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdc30a4c-0c79-4441-9a96-381cca75cd79", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "building knowledge" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.76470588235294" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf0e0924-c356-420d-8a69-f02ede45709d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Plant" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Human interest/Plant" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfcbbe08-f03b-4cb1-a6b3-e1ea0babc91f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.59016393442623" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cff9ea48-eb64-457b-a536-9f0147829007", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8730d3c-8515-43fc-bd5b-83ea115a45fc" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbe5ae16-a7ba-442d-bda7-206859719c7e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.77049180327869" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "2.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3b88618-ed7d-41f5-a1cb-79b48dd16dad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "knowledge" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.5" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4879aaf-918e-422a-8d2c-84f06a98e297", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Agriculture, Land and Farm Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f91c19aa-f6e5-4f91-b8e2-9ec33bb26036", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "planting" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.583333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb4bfb1f-1214-4be0-9a01-50af61b9c668", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25caab72-c238-43a9-b6e8-cc1e3f7bbcd0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5a191e95-25b2-436f-9559-65c36a845789/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5a191e95-25b2-436f-9559-65c36a845789/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b46bc95-b700-410a-a33c-5ff16032dd80", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/507a4d6f-02ed-4e2e-a4d5-da83c0ca6abc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7a8f5f6-8dd7-407a-ab55-7e31144da84b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17b32156-9354-4997-afd8-c8e3d5cbe1fd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b85150d6-e5b5-4f04-b01f-24b407bf567f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25caab72-c238-43a9-b6e8-cc1e3f7bbcd0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/846cd43b-52b8-4b49-9f51-b4ea11843254", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c6a6a79-8af2-456e-b03c-5ecc0dc9350b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7acb05e3-3a53-4ccc-91f4-5cf436ffc747", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a3c76055-ea78-4ec1-8d11-2afc6d310f2e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Nature-based Solutions and Ecosystem-based Approach" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e8730d3c-8515-43fc-bd5b-83ea115a45fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Urban" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA-8-UE3givNHHwTfRLWPbVNlWazAGjxQNyowmzMCsWMY/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 12:55:10.444052+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:44:38.324233+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 12:55:10.444052+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02781b7b-16c2-48b2-ae91-a63976588376" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/052bae0d-e105-41d7-9ea3-b08636f0674c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/088a69dc-b320-4d78-a59c-7997dd14c9aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a06723e-8b31-41c7-845f-6cfaf08aac4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c10afc9-bc3b-429b-b0bb-d36d54a0bebe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ddd8419-33c3-4585-be6e-0f9f73777cfe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/101a3cc5-a436-43e8-a83c-aac902fe6461" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/142c82ae-516b-4599-a673-ee3aae9d1195" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2160fda5-9b92-4e82-ac9a-3709f1e7fd74" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23369da7-43ac-4085-ba74-9f7d1f051836" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/283d6c57-1646-4bf0-af14-60891d56d2f1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b3da4df-af70-4765-be53-ba729f02c25b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30e2d07d-d044-4472-8e09-34e749b9b6d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36fd9a0e-b38f-4295-8183-c2e9eb71c240" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46482c03-722b-4435-b8bc-0b56ad8d35eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ec2d6c9-5432-4371-be1f-b3b081cc7f4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5115f283-ab76-4e2b-90c9-757ed3767515" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5143b4d3-d2c6-420e-9449-49c974edc83f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5923bcbe-a7e8-45fa-8674-107ee9ceef51" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5992171a-2864-4fe5-872a-e6d333c04d68" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a4846c2-8a09-4bf4-b07e-edc7a672d48c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ac48014-9d2f-4c12-b31d-52794ecb6041" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ec17541-3675-43ee-bd76-e4a3c295fe17" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ef709c2-928c-46c6-899e-89f83d7b42e8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/664d391d-48c1-4207-8f18-10f7223eb5a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ba0f900-9e33-46d2-b2d4-0325bb6ef7cb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6fc2dece-5371-42b9-9536-399925727fa6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d81045a-9be3-41b3-9376-6efe5c3632ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7efc9b6e-8e8f-495f-a2fb-4674de9f9875" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84e20b58-493d-4acd-94ae-f49359579b9c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a29d680-069d-4b51-8ac5-32b5050e503b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b670271-5836-45bb-ac34-d6cb9f4296f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92f5234d-810e-4090-b8d8-7af89d6628ff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94485514-e664-46a2-b69a-b05bb09c284b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/944bad78-fb14-44a2-937b-e89daeb9d920" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96854703-633d-49cf-b4fc-7ff368050872" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a19a5de8-ac36-4c30-90cc-7a5481b2b2e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a347e568-5bc0-42a4-87ef-ef5e19444c43" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a430ea7c-6627-42b3-96e8-781a005f2ee0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a855f36a-6aaf-4a18-965b-ea1f1333ae2e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a921776a-ea55-4355-819e-d51794ebaa98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac01db6e-0757-4954-be70-972d6d54e89b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/acc677dc-fecc-4c74-bd20-e76d56f60a87" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b54cdcf4-245d-4b19-83e4-8de490f5e2ca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5dc47d9-e165-49b5-af5a-465ed62acfc8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb2fe068-2017-4806-9eaa-8c22c9d94da3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb5f53d0-8cd8-4c00-a518-37f7d1f02d4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd339b40-93be-4b5d-aacb-cb9072c7a6f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf28cfc9-4819-4c22-be38-61476f408e5f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c129118d-7d68-4d7c-bbe2-646c2a1ad7e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2d40ac8-2a10-4fee-bee4-04af6b33ff5c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c645e0a4-0348-4765-9ae4-aaced7696c73" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c78a9a70-6538-4281-9953-8262e1fd6925" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c956a09c-7815-470b-909f-959f9e813001" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd3852d2-7f4b-4df3-b287-072f83b91b20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd9723e3-f39d-43b6-a436-fd17917b6be0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf5532da-2fb3-4d96-b99c-2b1a0b06e14d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc8d1ec8-dfef-4a71-8c64-e806b5c79a72" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0054e1e-f894-453c-849d-32fbc592a7d3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2d6ad0c-b9f2-443a-a2d6-bf2e058c0c75" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2fbe9ff-6ca8-41cf-9c33-55edb59dae8d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5a9aa9d-23db-477b-9fc9-9216e4b2d44c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e65ce850-4046-49f0-822f-541195768d87" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6dbad84-1bd6-4fd9-823f-bd2bffaf4fbd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7bfab96-7e8c-43c9-a132-fe215a9dae3a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbbe983c-0049-4999-8513-588386efb79d" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 23 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02781b7b-16c2-48b2-ae91-a63976588376", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/052bae0d-e105-41d7-9ea3-b08636f0674c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/088a69dc-b320-4d78-a59c-7997dd14c9aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a06723e-8b31-41c7-845f-6cfaf08aac4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c10afc9-bc3b-429b-b0bb-d36d54a0bebe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ddd8419-33c3-4585-be6e-0f9f73777cfe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/101a3cc5-a436-43e8-a83c-aac902fe6461", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/142c82ae-516b-4599-a673-ee3aae9d1195", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2160fda5-9b92-4e82-ac9a-3709f1e7fd74", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23369da7-43ac-4085-ba74-9f7d1f051836", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/283d6c57-1646-4bf0-af14-60891d56d2f1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b3da4df-af70-4765-be53-ba729f02c25b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0f7b9b5-d743-4b1f-84c8-0bcbd7e7d019" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30e2d07d-d044-4472-8e09-34e749b9b6d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36fd9a0e-b38f-4295-8183-c2e9eb71c240", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46482c03-722b-4435-b8bc-0b56ad8d35eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ec2d6c9-5432-4371-be1f-b3b081cc7f4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5115f283-ab76-4e2b-90c9-757ed3767515", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5143b4d3-d2c6-420e-9449-49c974edc83f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5923bcbe-a7e8-45fa-8674-107ee9ceef51", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5992171a-2864-4fe5-872a-e6d333c04d68", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a4846c2-8a09-4bf4-b07e-edc7a672d48c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35dd080d-2e50-40ed-afd8-07f0cd522bf4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ac48014-9d2f-4c12-b31d-52794ecb6041", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ec17541-3675-43ee-bd76-e4a3c295fe17", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ef709c2-928c-46c6-899e-89f83d7b42e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/664d391d-48c1-4207-8f18-10f7223eb5a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ba0f900-9e33-46d2-b2d4-0325bb6ef7cb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6fc2dece-5371-42b9-9536-399925727fa6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d81045a-9be3-41b3-9376-6efe5c3632ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26058d96-e71c-471a-b8dc-b130b7f4609e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7efc9b6e-8e8f-495f-a2fb-4674de9f9875", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84e20b58-493d-4acd-94ae-f49359579b9c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/599249b2-5ed1-4111-99f5-228184482413" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a29d680-069d-4b51-8ac5-32b5050e503b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b670271-5836-45bb-ac34-d6cb9f4296f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08e4bee6-d315-480b-af8c-a3771d7ebdd7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92f5234d-810e-4090-b8d8-7af89d6628ff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94485514-e664-46a2-b69a-b05bb09c284b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25153dfd-0344-4a7b-880e-809e94429ef5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/944bad78-fb14-44a2-937b-e89daeb9d920", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96854703-633d-49cf-b4fc-7ff368050872", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a19a5de8-ac36-4c30-90cc-7a5481b2b2e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a347e568-5bc0-42a4-87ef-ef5e19444c43", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a430ea7c-6627-42b3-96e8-781a005f2ee0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a855f36a-6aaf-4a18-965b-ea1f1333ae2e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a921776a-ea55-4355-819e-d51794ebaa98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac01db6e-0757-4954-be70-972d6d54e89b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/acc677dc-fecc-4c74-bd20-e76d56f60a87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b54cdcf4-245d-4b19-83e4-8de490f5e2ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5dc47d9-e165-49b5-af5a-465ed62acfc8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb2fe068-2017-4806-9eaa-8c22c9d94da3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb5f53d0-8cd8-4c00-a518-37f7d1f02d4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd339b40-93be-4b5d-aacb-cb9072c7a6f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf28cfc9-4819-4c22-be38-61476f408e5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c129118d-7d68-4d7c-bbe2-646c2a1ad7e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2d40ac8-2a10-4fee-bee4-04af6b33ff5c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c645e0a4-0348-4765-9ae4-aaced7696c73", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c78a9a70-6538-4281-9953-8262e1fd6925", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d4f5bd4-f271-4651-a522-cdff61aa6683" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c956a09c-7815-470b-909f-959f9e813001", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd3852d2-7f4b-4df3-b287-072f83b91b20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d3bf2d8-2a23-42a0-ae2f-47a74f6bd6f4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd9723e3-f39d-43b6-a436-fd17917b6be0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf5532da-2fb3-4d96-b99c-2b1a0b06e14d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc8d1ec8-dfef-4a71-8c64-e806b5c79a72", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0054e1e-f894-453c-849d-32fbc592a7d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad7dbd2a-b24e-41aa-89c5-b292fe469553" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2d6ad0c-b9f2-443a-a2d6-bf2e058c0c75", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2fbe9ff-6ca8-41cf-9c33-55edb59dae8d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5a9aa9d-23db-477b-9fc9-9216e4b2d44c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e65ce850-4046-49f0-822f-541195768d87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6dbad84-1bd6-4fd9-823f-bd2bffaf4fbd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2be1c5ad-bbe0-43ba-8256-d3410dbd7c82" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7bfab96-7e8c-43c9-a132-fe215a9dae3a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbbe983c-0049-4999-8513-588386efb79d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f7baa75-ae6f-497f-8473-f211c83029a6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08e4bee6-d315-480b-af8c-a3771d7ebdd7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25153dfd-0344-4a7b-880e-809e94429ef5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26058d96-e71c-471a-b8dc-b130b7f4609e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0f7b9b5-d743-4b1f-84c8-0bcbd7e7d019", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2be1c5ad-bbe0-43ba-8256-d3410dbd7c82", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d4f5bd4-f271-4651-a522-cdff61aa6683", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35dd080d-2e50-40ed-afd8-07f0cd522bf4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/599249b2-5ed1-4111-99f5-228184482413", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d3bf2d8-2a23-42a0-ae2f-47a74f6bd6f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f7baa75-ae6f-497f-8473-f211c83029a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad7dbd2a-b24e-41aa-89c5-b292fe469553", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAEp8g3FEZqfOh9sTvwPySMs7DcOVinycq01c164yQr-s/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/c72367c0-9ce3-48a3-8d50-c1ad5811cdd7/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:22:04.887010+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:22:06.345506+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:22:04.887010+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/c72367c0-9ce3-48a3-8d50-c1ad5811cdd7/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/c72367c0-9ce3-48a3-8d50-c1ad5811cdd7/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:22:03.148849+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:44:26.868247+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:22:03.148849+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/c72367c0-9ce3-48a3-8d50-c1ad5811cdd7" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a4cd202-f0e8-43d8-ab13-7616a817f08b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b075e71-317d-46b3-9047-3e3bfeb4bfbf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16c97720-d634-4618-8066-446a1fdf0d76" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b364554-717d-4f59-abce-9dc62be4e869" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c538771-de07-48a7-9c8c-a512137a1824" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ce6ad29-caa5-41c1-b6fe-fc77bbf60a38" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/267138f3-39b0-4e39-a40c-5e5f5424152b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27720748-b9e9-4f65-971d-4ce91921ccf2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/284b5faa-7d09-4b52-99b9-a50d84e12bec" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a162a4d-74ef-4045-8911-4a4db115c899" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b854c4a-0617-4e36-a0df-bbf3ec04b41d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36a72d4c-bcfa-4d89-bb8a-927b84a3a2e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39f36f46-aa08-4aaa-b660-571406962346" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d93e59b-cd8a-48fd-a003-932c3a8a6536" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3dab1c9a-c488-494c-8de4-46293f01867b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3fd6d8f2-f150-41c8-b812-1eb12a385275" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45e7f9c7-52c2-404f-b075-5ccdee51d256" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48708e5d-9577-4e60-9f13-5dfbaedd3904" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49efec94-cdfd-4c3f-a3fd-06d3a38753af" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e1f9f1d-2063-49b4-88ab-d133608ac84f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/512bfc67-52a5-43a1-a913-e09e5042d2f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/530ec135-292c-46e0-a415-24cda89f6617" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/605ff6f5-3000-477c-9b3d-025df87ae23a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c7d2180-2868-46f2-ab59-a69c3bab576c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70c4c56b-fd0a-4886-9b03-81473ab85a56" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/711a92be-b06a-42d0-9084-631bae84d848" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79319343-336d-47a6-b99c-0ceac23c7271" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/796f317f-003f-400a-b72f-dd86d4419750" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f113446-ac9f-4539-9059-247c2463f6dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8241a33d-d8f2-45dc-a1cb-0c121f1469ab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b058ef5-ef05-4f65-a8fb-79c81b7fcaca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e772eaf-860d-41f7-8cb2-985d64b84d25" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8eef95b7-fa78-4302-a564-2b6104ddec70" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f7c4d6b-6417-4b1f-abee-65f191caa119" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8fbc7323-701e-47f5-9c9f-5198daf9f423" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94444f80-96d2-4792-887a-36c6ad395aca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/990ef00e-2155-4f81-bf1f-bcbfbc5adadb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a51fd50-df6e-487e-818d-0333d3cf16fe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bc894e0-a9bd-4f91-b3ec-c5740dcb57bb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a094d162-65bf-433e-b8e8-2846dd30e30b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a09f9a46-b23a-4817-b475-35adc8a45ec9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae2fd1fa-1d05-4b37-ad98-6dc467e3dfb6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5e57959-6b62-4911-bd4d-5407cf273fbe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b828e0b5-e005-4995-92d1-0dda717bbedb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b851ef61-a8fd-473c-a2e3-1312e0ca7aa6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfb82e5c-af91-4eb2-a3a0-0b6be32aee27" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0891e6f-0aa2-47a4-a8cb-e13ad182d652" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c19fe6bf-740f-4fe1-b72e-4ff2457b7568" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3af0309-cb0c-499f-8707-02fb774c2f64" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c46ff6cd-7706-4090-8c09-c8cfa1a5d76b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c833e169-6fcd-405a-8803-191f8bce95c9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc74ee9f-552f-4b66-8acd-95be6b61301e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1eb52ff-d731-4644-bdf1-f6d059b49c19" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d58852e8-cb43-452b-a16d-2dd728622fb7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd83b247-736f-4bb1-b9cf-28fe776b7618" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de921c61-f18a-403e-8353-8e6ebd293367" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e269f18d-cb4b-4753-bee9-f8f1db563e71" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea9bf10c-28d8-4b18-a314-3c3c990024b1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee28173d-0873-44be-bd7a-34eab80ae843" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efcb9371-5a3b-4253-9f8c-7a6607855870" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f327dc88-0301-45a1-a853-069770514d05" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7d953ec-9fa1-45d7-8c64-6edc8ff42e16" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f849ef4f-5735-41a0-b32c-3f9050b1af1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcccf0ca-9c98-4981-83a5-ce7f6c05513c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcd74ea9-1ad5-450d-b04e-10101c23a435" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fedd2f17-bf8a-4c97-8308-b436df68b8f2" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/c72367c0-9ce3-48a3-8d50-c1ad5811cdd7." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a4cd202-f0e8-43d8-ab13-7616a817f08b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bff14cc1-4e5b-473c-9997-17448f206000" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b075e71-317d-46b3-9047-3e3bfeb4bfbf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16c97720-d634-4618-8066-446a1fdf0d76", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b364554-717d-4f59-abce-9dc62be4e869", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c538771-de07-48a7-9c8c-a512137a1824", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ce6ad29-caa5-41c1-b6fe-fc77bbf60a38", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/267138f3-39b0-4e39-a40c-5e5f5424152b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27720748-b9e9-4f65-971d-4ce91921ccf2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/284b5faa-7d09-4b52-99b9-a50d84e12bec", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a162a4d-74ef-4045-8911-4a4db115c899", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/349ccd55-b9a7-46de-9af5-57daf14e10ba" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b854c4a-0617-4e36-a0df-bbf3ec04b41d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36a72d4c-bcfa-4d89-bb8a-927b84a3a2e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39f36f46-aa08-4aaa-b660-571406962346", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3d93e59b-cd8a-48fd-a003-932c3a8a6536", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3dab1c9a-c488-494c-8de4-46293f01867b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/055067ca-d7b4-4ba9-a8c6-828339674373" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3fd6d8f2-f150-41c8-b812-1eb12a385275", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45e7f9c7-52c2-404f-b075-5ccdee51d256", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48708e5d-9577-4e60-9f13-5dfbaedd3904", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f037907-d763-4993-a46c-a99d621ca8b0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49efec94-cdfd-4c3f-a3fd-06d3a38753af", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e1f9f1d-2063-49b4-88ab-d133608ac84f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/512bfc67-52a5-43a1-a913-e09e5042d2f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/530ec135-292c-46e0-a415-24cda89f6617", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/605ff6f5-3000-477c-9b3d-025df87ae23a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c7d2180-2868-46f2-ab59-a69c3bab576c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/70c4c56b-fd0a-4886-9b03-81473ab85a56", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/711a92be-b06a-42d0-9084-631bae84d848", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79319343-336d-47a6-b99c-0ceac23c7271", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/796f317f-003f-400a-b72f-dd86d4419750", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f113446-ac9f-4539-9059-247c2463f6dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8241a33d-d8f2-45dc-a1cb-0c121f1469ab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b058ef5-ef05-4f65-a8fb-79c81b7fcaca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8e772eaf-860d-41f7-8cb2-985d64b84d25", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8eef95b7-fa78-4302-a564-2b6104ddec70", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f7c4d6b-6417-4b1f-abee-65f191caa119", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8fbc7323-701e-47f5-9c9f-5198daf9f423", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94444f80-96d2-4792-887a-36c6ad395aca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/990ef00e-2155-4f81-bf1f-bcbfbc5adadb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a51fd50-df6e-487e-818d-0333d3cf16fe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bc894e0-a9bd-4f91-b3ec-c5740dcb57bb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a094d162-65bf-433e-b8e8-2846dd30e30b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a09f9a46-b23a-4817-b475-35adc8a45ec9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae2fd1fa-1d05-4b37-ad98-6dc467e3dfb6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5e57959-6b62-4911-bd4d-5407cf273fbe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d66385b-ff90-4e0b-8f5e-1a08728dc936" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b828e0b5-e005-4995-92d1-0dda717bbedb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b851ef61-a8fd-473c-a2e3-1312e0ca7aa6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f037f9f-cbff-452f-951b-beb096105848" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfb82e5c-af91-4eb2-a3a0-0b6be32aee27", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0891e6f-0aa2-47a4-a8cb-e13ad182d652", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c19fe6bf-740f-4fe1-b72e-4ff2457b7568", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3af0309-cb0c-499f-8707-02fb774c2f64", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c46ff6cd-7706-4090-8c09-c8cfa1a5d76b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd87fbe2-f6e2-4e09-8db2-1618b502e04d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c833e169-6fcd-405a-8803-191f8bce95c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc74ee9f-552f-4b66-8acd-95be6b61301e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8cd6cf8-a6e7-4f8a-9444-6fec07cd0c0f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1eb52ff-d731-4644-bdf1-f6d059b49c19", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d58852e8-cb43-452b-a16d-2dd728622fb7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd83b247-736f-4bb1-b9cf-28fe776b7618", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24fe179d-5f29-41ab-9d9b-995c96ab32fd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de921c61-f18a-403e-8353-8e6ebd293367", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e269f18d-cb4b-4753-bee9-f8f1db563e71", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea9bf10c-28d8-4b18-a314-3c3c990024b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee28173d-0873-44be-bd7a-34eab80ae843", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efcb9371-5a3b-4253-9f8c-7a6607855870", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f327dc88-0301-45a1-a853-069770514d05", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f7d953ec-9fa1-45d7-8c64-6edc8ff42e16", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f849ef4f-5735-41a0-b32c-3f9050b1af1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcccf0ca-9c98-4981-83a5-ce7f6c05513c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08b58c47-39fe-4405-832b-74c39a14495a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcd74ea9-1ad5-450d-b04e-10101c23a435", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fedd2f17-bf8a-4c97-8308-b436df68b8f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a0a8830-5803-4094-8f6b-5f5d6c704ba8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/c72367c0-9ce3-48a3-8d50-c1ad5811cdd7/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/c72367c0-9ce3-48a3-8d50-c1ad5811cdd7/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/055067ca-d7b4-4ba9-a8c6-828339674373", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08b58c47-39fe-4405-832b-74c39a14495a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bff14cc1-4e5b-473c-9997-17448f206000", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f037907-d763-4993-a46c-a99d621ca8b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24fe179d-5f29-41ab-9d9b-995c96ab32fd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/349ccd55-b9a7-46de-9af5-57daf14e10ba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d66385b-ff90-4e0b-8f5e-1a08728dc936", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7a0a8830-5803-4094-8f6b-5f5d6c704ba8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f037f9f-cbff-452f-951b-beb096105848", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd87fbe2-f6e2-4e09-8db2-1618b502e04d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8cd6cf8-a6e7-4f8a-9444-6fec07cd0c0f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RANYP3_TOGc6wNFhPb6ENKEob3a2SeS0LYJEdAedYwe1I/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Anne Fouilloux" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FAIR2Adapt/saarland-flooding/refs/heads/main/notebooks/Flood_protection_line_Saarland.ipynb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#JupyterNotebook" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FAIR2Adapt/saarland-flooding/refs/heads/main/notebooks/Flood_protection_line_Saarland.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-08 08:47:29.592762+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-08 08:47:30.239969+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Visualizing Generalized Flood Areas for HQ100 Event and relate to an existing flooding event." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Flood analysis with JupterGIS" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-08 08:47:29.592762+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FAIR2Adapt/saarland-flooding/refs/heads/main/static/flood_in_saarland_with_jqgis.png", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/ImageObject", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FAIR2Adapt/saarland-flooding/refs/heads/main/static/flood_in_saarland_with_jqgis.png" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-08 08:46:18.994606+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-08 08:46:19.636455+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Example for FAIR2Adapt training on RO-Crate and ROHub" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "flood in saarland with JupyterGIS" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-08 08:46:18.994606+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/#0527eb4e-b7c8-4ac0-9b85-52e0773c3b79", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Place" ], "http://schema.org/geo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/#a85b00bb-6e30-4e56-8ef7-ccb31f4e3f9e" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "0527eb4e-b7c8-4ac0-9b85-52e0773c3b79" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((6.31 49.1, 6.31 49.64, 7.41 49.64, 7.41 49.1, 6.31 49.1))" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/#a85b00bb-6e30-4e56-8ef7-ccb31f4e3f9e", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/GeoShape" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((6.31 49.1, 6.31 49.64, 7.41 49.64, 7.41 49.1, 6.31 49.1))" } ], "http://schema.org/polygon": [ { "@value": "6.31 49.1, 6.31 49.64, 7.41 49.64, 7.41 49.1, 6.31 49.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentLocation": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/#0527eb4e-b7c8-4ac0-9b85-52e0773c3b79" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-08 08:39:21.885634+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-16 11:10:21.642786+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-08 08:39:21.885634+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This Research Object is an example for FAIR2Adapt Case Study 2" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/folders/496197d2-fa8e-4365-81f5-eb587f4c328c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/folders/70bd6026-3a94-4d5b-98eb-6264a2060d32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/folders/9b1040d2-7fa0-4fa7-addc-fba57ce941c2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/folders/b536364e-2a2f-4419-937f-c097096c1340" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt RO-Crate with Jupyter Notebook" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02aad66f-4dc6-4e15-a30c-8b7e29db345e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ec6a95d-a45f-43df-b1b3-ea15836e9541" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1890102c-252c-40a8-8d26-279a916dd03f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/227a5e35-a208-4841-8010-f4d5a5b989ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23cfa606-3a12-4aae-bff1-c967c735b733" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29b9502e-8289-4811-93b4-7f0e883f92b3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3613ca16-1409-473c-af6e-e908e046a38f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4233144c-78c5-459c-9c4d-8a13a1630720" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46d5bf1f-362a-40b0-a48e-1af10032fe4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d335ca7-8fff-4077-956e-beedf4b94a7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53313d11-d6f2-4e24-ac9e-1d7a79961038" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/650c191e-3af1-4902-a36c-53db0207be10" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67515dd3-9161-455b-8635-aff65be8372d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b921dd8-c232-40b7-8cba-26539ec82735" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/811c771e-1c66-4720-97b2-03306563e4dc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87e6fbec-1e9c-4440-9131-b98fcbe6e5fd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8af26a4c-4ea3-4b36-9280-ba4d7209b5b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99e3ba86-ac9c-4078-b637-482eb7939d25" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a538d60b-7467-4901-a3f8-d943bf709844" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bda834d2-b471-40a1-95d1-a821944d5579" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd22126c-48c9-4be2-a9a6-a5e7310ce9e2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3904a83-1400-4a6a-9b3e-7f48c41675f5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e785d09f-78b7-405c-a367-e318de243db3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e863a8d0-993f-4b89-9419-99d69b4ca5d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee5d75b4-219d-4291-b858-ef8b3f8326a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0c27863-f134-4ebc-8af9-65d6f993a040" } ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#hasGeometry": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/9e6ecfd7-e999-4019-96b3-8a12f514a617" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Fouilloux, Anne. \"FAIR2Adapt RO-Crate with Jupyter Notebook.\" ROHub. Oct 08 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/folders/496197d2-fa8e-4365-81f5-eb587f4c328c", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/folders/70bd6026-3a94-4d5b-98eb-6264a2060d32", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FAIR2Adapt/saarland-flooding/refs/heads/main/notebooks/Flood_protection_line_Saarland.ipynb" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/folders/9b1040d2-7fa0-4fa7-addc-fba57ce941c2", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/resources/4d1eee3a-9631-4d76-a15a-ab1de329fde1" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/folders/b536364e-2a2f-4419-937f-c097096c1340", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FAIR2Adapt/saarland-flooding/refs/heads/main/static/flood_in_saarland_with_jqgis.png" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02aad66f-4dc6-4e15-a30c-8b7e29db345e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9335481524467468" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ec6a95d-a45f-43df-b1b3-ea15836e9541", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geosciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8493164777755737" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1890102c-252c-40a8-8d26-279a916dd03f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This Research Object is an example for FAIR2Adapt Case Study 2" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "65.76576576576576" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "65.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/227a5e35-a208-4841-8010-f4d5a5b989ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "case study" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.456090651558075" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23cfa606-3a12-4aae-bff1-c967c735b733", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "crate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.700737618545837" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/29b9502e-8289-4811-93b4-7f0e883f92b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.91359325605901" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3613ca16-1409-473c-af6e-e908e046a38f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt RO-Crate with Jupyter Notebook." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.234234234234236" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "34.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4233144c-78c5-459c-9c4d-8a13a1630720", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ro-crate with Jupyter Notebook" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.935871743486974" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46d5bf1f-362a-40b0-a48e-1af10032fe4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.59536354056902" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4d335ca7-8fff-4077-956e-beedf4b94a7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.390937829293993" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53313d11-d6f2-4e24-ac9e-1d7a79961038", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "example for FAIR2Adapt case study 2" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.316633266533067" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/650c191e-3af1-4902-a36c-53db0207be10", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth resources and remote sensing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8493164777755737" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67515dd3-9161-455b-8635-aff65be8372d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ro" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.326659641728135" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b921dd8-c232-40b7-8cba-26539ec82735", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "crate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.538243626062325" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/811c771e-1c66-4720-97b2-03306563e4dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "case study 2" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "0.30060120240480964" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87e6fbec-1e9c-4440-9131-b98fcbe6e5fd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Ro" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.597733711048159" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8af26a4c-4ea3-4b36-9280-ba4d7209b5b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "73.44689378757515" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "73.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99e3ba86-ac9c-4078-b637-482eb7939d25", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Jupyter notebook" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.062170706006322" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a538d60b-7467-4901-a3f8-d943bf709844", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "case study" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.010537407797681" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bda834d2-b471-40a1-95d1-a821944d5579", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "example" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.36543909348442" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd22126c-48c9-4be2-a9a6-a5e7310ce9e2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.36260623229462" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3904a83-1400-4a6a-9b3e-7f48c41675f5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "atmospheric sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9335481524467468" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e785d09f-78b7-405c-a367-e318de243db3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aim" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.67988668555241" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e863a8d0-993f-4b89-9419-99d69b4ca5d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Food and drink" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Lifestyle and leisure/Lifestyle/Food and drink" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee5d75b4-219d-4291-b858-ef8b3f8326a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Language" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Culture/Language" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f0c27863-f134-4ebc-8af9-65d6f993a040", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Food" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Consumer goods/Food" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/9e6ecfd7-e999-4019-96b3-8a12f514a617", "@type": [ "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#Geometry", "http://www.opengis.net/ont/sf#Polygon" ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#asWKT": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((6.31 49.1, 6.31 49.64, 7.41 49.64, 7.41 49.1, 6.31 49.1))" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/resources/4d1eee3a-9631-4d76-a15a-ab1de329fde1", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "907", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/4d1eee3a-9631-4d76-a15a-ab1de329fde1/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-10-08 08:44:48.739835+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-08 08:44:50.121842+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Image to illustrate my case study" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-10-08 08:44:48.739835+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8a351029-86a8-4e90-a9d1-a67d45d63656/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAiSkF_ktJSCXgQzgBldsQmxbGk0IKxGIa8_FSpzclxRs/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:34:15.157056+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:34:16.191304+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:34:15.157056+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:34:13.450108+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:44:48.997939+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 09:34:13.450108+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00a28d31-5f0a-445a-9efb-8313ac80506d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08f49c85-f8a4-485c-820e-91f419456efd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a1a4233-9fc1-4072-a7fd-c56f88ae14d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a405b54-bd1f-4b56-a132-b1e15d2679ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ab9d791-edb3-49ca-912f-53043f6c2123" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0be230b0-fe69-467c-a35f-ec732caa134d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dfdd5c0-f96a-4bd8-bbf8-fe5c163a595a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/121054bf-2854-4c49-9dfd-ecfa3ba29770" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b2bc848-7fdf-4a1b-b8b5-6a05b7fddcf5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b8fc012-59ef-4bce-b30a-69a003a14790" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/340d56c5-b6bd-4460-b067-a26442ca18ff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38a62c1f-dcaf-4373-a2cc-fc2ca281a6c0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a0ed031-9796-471e-a0f0-7f5cf97654f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40d9053e-ed9f-4e36-9c2f-2e3e51a77785" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45f7d8ae-f75f-4bc3-9464-2eae87c3b0d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/464a91f3-b764-41d3-879a-8725c8274e23" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/516fb396-b385-467a-9af1-f3d764535786" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58ebcbad-eb2b-4b65-bf87-f6a1b9db180a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59b7d309-2465-41f3-bc70-7c07d7a22c6c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ae6b2bd-ff5b-409a-b1c6-ac2b7c3a0b65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c5bd6ed-4c81-4760-bcec-92433d24ce1f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/604e34a7-ae71-4209-a7d1-a843cc18371c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63b22f7d-840e-43ee-ae6d-4445546d5a74" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/653fe927-db0e-4ef5-8181-c4a159b7bd98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65a5089c-1b42-4133-b3a4-daf97051801b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/677b476a-8dc1-4ed1-a9a4-386e21c29d1c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b064406-48cc-44e8-a229-7976bd3e0126" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cd7e421-cbc1-4147-871e-801f41584252" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/796ffd83-df27-4d30-abee-560b8c0c4b87" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f905341-9398-4ecc-9566-8d50894ef7d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81ef5e14-b628-43d4-80ef-400a6a833ba6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93d00023-05f0-4c9e-b2e6-0b645e908d9e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c098db9-869b-4ff5-91b0-457f795079f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e2a7f23-22a8-43be-aade-d52da93921e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e8c08c8-5916-4507-ac25-6783ce6262e2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a14551d4-5110-4c72-bae9-a13a5ce16d8e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5c6d3a3-a9c3-4d7d-bb5d-c4ab10c63202" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6c6db81-cbae-4321-8851-223a192d2d09" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a85b8b44-7a69-447c-8d5d-00e26688c118" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a985c8b0-7044-496e-ab84-ecc12cda5c7b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac0915ca-5f28-4ee6-8a47-0ece7823db92" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2e3ac17-b8ed-424d-b3d8-edc19e58e7e2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b37fbb11-aeb2-4282-8140-67eeb674c6d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5126591-4d3c-4ad3-988e-6e23deb72307" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6b948c4-bf69-4fac-b21e-f1f3c289bcea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbd2f9df-9677-4223-b0b9-3a7240f873f1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc4c8a5c-a41e-4dc5-9382-cc41fe2309df" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd1e613-ed08-4a84-afc8-5463cd8de299" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bff0af3d-ab4c-435d-8c54-28a03c85e577" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c04152cb-265e-4070-9b9f-5e658e865a38" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c408b0e8-cfd2-4f96-873b-98672bbd160e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd552d5c-992c-41c8-8946-1ded3ee8efc3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce601bf4-a17c-471c-8bff-bee7c4a0614f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ced72183-8de3-4236-ae46-7e0007019c83" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6343fdf-9ecb-4790-a040-56b1d364239c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6ae0671-c09a-4d20-8647-631996436244" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de583ca8-299f-48df-80e0-a90eef6b622b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e068ec0a-00e4-4e7f-a9ab-d8a441bec762" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e45b3b1b-d8e3-4bc4-ae42-7292474a6ef8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e81610f7-7b5d-4752-8384-a2872bc207b7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee9df994-4dae-43d0-9fba-09e0e63ef1c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efa75aff-3e9b-4b03-891e-2884c3802087" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f143a7c8-0a60-4b58-9f6b-1cc5610a438e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f279ff77-c5f0-47a2-9794-8922502ec3e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f348645c-4feb-4a18-8eb8-2ff0b9e11ae0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcc4c0b5-c078-42e6-aa9b-7060ffa28aff" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00a28d31-5f0a-445a-9efb-8313ac80506d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08f49c85-f8a4-485c-820e-91f419456efd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a1a4233-9fc1-4072-a7fd-c56f88ae14d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a405b54-bd1f-4b56-a132-b1e15d2679ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ab9d791-edb3-49ca-912f-53043f6c2123", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0be230b0-fe69-467c-a35f-ec732caa134d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0dfdd5c0-f96a-4bd8-bbf8-fe5c163a595a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d885cd8c-cd5c-4471-9c01-45a3e1da001e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/121054bf-2854-4c49-9dfd-ecfa3ba29770", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b2bc848-7fdf-4a1b-b8b5-6a05b7fddcf5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b8fc012-59ef-4bce-b30a-69a003a14790", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/340d56c5-b6bd-4460-b067-a26442ca18ff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38a62c1f-dcaf-4373-a2cc-fc2ca281a6c0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a0ed031-9796-471e-a0f0-7f5cf97654f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/40d9053e-ed9f-4e36-9c2f-2e3e51a77785", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45f7d8ae-f75f-4bc3-9464-2eae87c3b0d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/464a91f3-b764-41d3-879a-8725c8274e23", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/516fb396-b385-467a-9af1-f3d764535786", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58ebcbad-eb2b-4b65-bf87-f6a1b9db180a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/59b7d309-2465-41f3-bc70-7c07d7a22c6c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ae6b2bd-ff5b-409a-b1c6-ac2b7c3a0b65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5c5bd6ed-4c81-4760-bcec-92433d24ce1f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/604e34a7-ae71-4209-a7d1-a843cc18371c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/63b22f7d-840e-43ee-ae6d-4445546d5a74", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/408b6bf3-24a1-46e6-beac-249d4f0205a2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/653fe927-db0e-4ef5-8181-c4a159b7bd98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/65a5089c-1b42-4133-b3a4-daf97051801b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/677b476a-8dc1-4ed1-a9a4-386e21c29d1c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b064406-48cc-44e8-a229-7976bd3e0126", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6cd7e421-cbc1-4147-871e-801f41584252", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/796ffd83-df27-4d30-abee-560b8c0c4b87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f905341-9398-4ecc-9566-8d50894ef7d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81ef5e14-b628-43d4-80ef-400a6a833ba6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93d00023-05f0-4c9e-b2e6-0b645e908d9e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c098db9-869b-4ff5-91b0-457f795079f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e2a7f23-22a8-43be-aade-d52da93921e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e8c08c8-5916-4507-ac25-6783ce6262e2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a14551d4-5110-4c72-bae9-a13a5ce16d8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a5c6d3a3-a9c3-4d7d-bb5d-c4ab10c63202", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6c6db81-cbae-4321-8851-223a192d2d09", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a85b8b44-7a69-447c-8d5d-00e26688c118", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a985c8b0-7044-496e-ab84-ecc12cda5c7b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac0915ca-5f28-4ee6-8a47-0ece7823db92", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b2e3ac17-b8ed-424d-b3d8-edc19e58e7e2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f160adf-1b53-46b4-8464-5840ee072978" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b37fbb11-aeb2-4282-8140-67eeb674c6d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d51d8a4-7180-41b2-8f14-4c934eb7badd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5126591-4d3c-4ad3-988e-6e23deb72307", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b6b948c4-bf69-4fac-b21e-f1f3c289bcea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/617c98c6-9dfc-41cb-9bbd-ac6a6362cbb6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbd2f9df-9677-4223-b0b9-3a7240f873f1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/935b18a3-d95d-415b-a47b-11090e7966a3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bc4c8a5c-a41e-4dc5-9382-cc41fe2309df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3ee8f2b-26cb-44b7-a9c4-ba1747a1f050" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bcd1e613-ed08-4a84-afc8-5463cd8de299", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bff0af3d-ab4c-435d-8c54-28a03c85e577", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c04152cb-265e-4070-9b9f-5e658e865a38", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c408b0e8-cfd2-4f96-873b-98672bbd160e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10796243-4d15-43d0-a021-62d134699372" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd552d5c-992c-41c8-8946-1ded3ee8efc3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be7e1001-54a5-4222-a824-4a63f73d89e6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce601bf4-a17c-471c-8bff-bee7c4a0614f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ced72183-8de3-4236-ae46-7e0007019c83", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1a1fbc5-176e-4e3f-9442-1d4d0244a4e5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6343fdf-9ecb-4790-a040-56b1d364239c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6ae0671-c09a-4d20-8647-631996436244", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a81071a-de65-4c89-9046-2e5039b3a3f7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de583ca8-299f-48df-80e0-a90eef6b622b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e068ec0a-00e4-4e7f-a9ab-d8a441bec762", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e45b3b1b-d8e3-4bc4-ae42-7292474a6ef8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e81610f7-7b5d-4752-8384-a2872bc207b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ee9df994-4dae-43d0-9fba-09e0e63ef1c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efa75aff-3e9b-4b03-891e-2884c3802087", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f143a7c8-0a60-4b58-9f6b-1cc5610a438e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f279ff77-c5f0-47a2-9794-8922502ec3e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f348645c-4feb-4a18-8eb8-2ff0b9e11ae0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcc4c0b5-c078-42e6-aa9b-7060ffa28aff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4a7bb92b-6d39-498a-a1d0-c974fd399f4a/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d885cd8c-cd5c-4471-9c01-45a3e1da001e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10796243-4d15-43d0-a021-62d134699372", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f160adf-1b53-46b4-8464-5840ee072978", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/408b6bf3-24a1-46e6-beac-249d4f0205a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/617c98c6-9dfc-41cb-9bbd-ac6a6362cbb6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d51d8a4-7180-41b2-8f14-4c934eb7badd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/935b18a3-d95d-415b-a47b-11090e7966a3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a81071a-de65-4c89-9046-2e5039b3a3f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3ee8f2b-26cb-44b7-a9c4-ba1747a1f050", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/be7e1001-54a5-4222-a824-4a63f73d89e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d1a1fbc5-176e-4e3f-9442-1d4d0244a4e5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAAZiM_FIFVKr0NNeFgVGh1lvFgSUFI1Kril0Yk08ptxc/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/5966", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/0c470650-84d9-40e1-bc80-4591a27f6c4d", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ba53e480-17bb-466f-b789-3533246d7b43/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#SnapshotRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi": [ { "@value": "10.24424/070n-rr14" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#isFinalized": [ { "@value": "False" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#isSnapshotOf": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/0c470650-84d9-40e1-bc80-4591a27f6c4d" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#snapshotedAtTime": [ { "@value": "2025-07-05 18:47:59.392957+00:00" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#snapshotedBy": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-0744" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/5966" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-0744" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/ba53e480-17bb-466f-b789-3533246d7b43/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2388-0744" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2022-01-12 16:34:39.917729+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-16 11:14:31.884055+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2022-01-12 16:34:39.917729+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Aromatic compounds are those chemical compounds (most commonly organic) that contain one or more rings with pi electrons delocalized all the way around them. In contrast to compounds that exhibit aromaticity, aliphatic compounds lack this delocalization. The term \"aromatic\" was assigned before the physical mechanism determining aromaticity was discovered, and referred simply to the fact that many such compounds have a sweet or pleasant odour; however, not all aromatic compounds have a sweet odour, and not all compounds with a sweet odour are aromatic compounds. Aromatic hydrocarbons, or arenes, are aromatic organic compounds containing solely carbon and hydrogen atoms. The configuration of six carbon atoms in aromatic compounds is called a \"benzene ring\", after the simple aromatic compound benzene, or a phenyl group when part of a larger compound.\n\nNot all aromatic compounds are benzene-based; aromaticity can also manifest in heteroarenes, which follow Hückel's rule (for monocyclic rings: when the number of its π electrons equals 4n + 2, where n = 0, 1, 2, 3, ...). In these compounds, at least one carbon atom is replaced by one of the heteroatoms oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur. Examples of non-benzene compounds with aromatic properties are furan, a heterocyclic compound with a five-membered ring that includes a single oxygen atom, and pyridine, a heterocyclic compound with a six-membered ring containing one nitrogen atom." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ba53e480-17bb-466f-b789-3533246d7b43" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Aromatic compounds - snapshot" }, { "@value": "Aromatic compounds" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b668497-1c33-4296-8d11-efbf1e94d0ba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12119901-2f50-4cc3-bdb1-4ca7c5571539" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12c08dc7-8d91-4348-9ace-7d4a10115b66" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13851fc3-4638-4ca0-b772-db1b399cde33" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27a51594-0da4-4ece-bf1c-5cad17eb5fbd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c039303-0df7-475d-9bcf-1e2e538fa588" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fe9eb5c-1779-4a75-bea0-4c16fbf84c0f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32475180-6e49-473c-b4ae-ab436c173315" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3303a265-a17e-42c5-bfcc-6c93e6506913" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b817a2f-7e22-4a64-8987-c2eaab2ead4c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3db11fb2-2245-4c4d-902e-262b20522762" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46627973-e7b4-472d-89c7-3c401c4973b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511f52d9-1492-44fd-84a5-7168140a90d3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5895f5b0-be82-48de-aa2d-55857342cc1c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ce8fce5-2e6c-4d50-abe1-994ef18a3177" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e4a5b68-a2ae-46be-b2a6-195f63b1cf86" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f1be7ab-6b8c-412b-859f-1df1e33c4b34" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/746d74c8-9637-4219-b0d9-6c4e2294e41e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/762855bb-f93c-48da-afe0-341b1e07d1a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8265c504-682c-47fe-afce-2cf1fc95e649" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8815ee49-3fbf-4ded-bf45-45f454ed2dda" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94e8aee2-e94f-4527-a340-abdcf6fa16eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab343aea-06f7-49f6-a42d-7ef0c86e52b3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac48dc8e-40ae-41b5-b0a6-1c1d1471430c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac48e4f0-01c3-46be-8623-0d61dd6378ca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aeb4154a-c243-4f73-9339-bba465882fd8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b388adbe-c5da-4c28-a65e-5a7879ada602" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5896e06-a95e-4ebe-9fe6-5ad025173241" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/baa11ecf-3706-447f-a371-863654110385" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1690f98-b07d-462f-a62c-ac6dfb8050c2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c19209d1-5b45-4eea-a58c-26a810651d1a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd12f248-048d-4cfc-af90-a9671f6837df" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e165fcf5-87dc-4123-bd18-e24a0193ecb3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2e16d76-0f38-479d-a4e7-4251de6c832f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4db85fb-47a7-4650-a70c-b8de35a9024c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f610bf3e-9d11-4084-879c-df0a893e4de9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fca053cd-612b-4a36-b8c4-2e27b213f633" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe298d6e-2a30-44b4-a969-38eea8df9876" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Wolniewicz, Małgorzata. \"Aromatic compounds.\" ROHub. Jan 12 ,2022. https://doi.org/10.24424/070n-rr14." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b668497-1c33-4296-8d11-efbf1e94d0ba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.08360128617363" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12119901-2f50-4cc3-bdb1-4ca7c5571539", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "scent" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.536290322580645" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12c08dc7-8d91-4348-9ace-7d4a10115b66", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.657258064516128" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "19.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13851fc3-4638-4ca0-b772-db1b399cde33", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The term \"aromatic\" was assigned before the physical mechanism determining aromaticity was discovered, and referred simply to the fact that many such compounds have a sweet or pleasant odour; however, not all aromatic compounds have a sweet odour, and not all compounds with a sweet odour are aromatic compounds." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.401515151515152" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/27a51594-0da4-4ece-bf1c-5cad17eb5fbd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "benzene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.274193548387096" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c039303-0df7-475d-9bcf-1e2e538fa588", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "carbon atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.786290322580644" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fe9eb5c-1779-4a75-bea0-4c16fbf84c0f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geochemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.4569866955280304" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32475180-6e49-473c-b4ae-ab436c173315", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic compound benzene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.81203007518797" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3303a265-a17e-42c5-bfcc-6c93e6506913", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.739130434782613" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b817a2f-7e22-4a64-8987-c2eaab2ead4c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "larger compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.533834586466165" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3db11fb2-2245-4c4d-902e-262b20522762", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "arene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.939516129032259" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46627973-e7b4-472d-89c7-3c401c4973b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Jewellery" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Arts and entertainment/Fashion/Jewellery" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511f52d9-1492-44fd-84a5-7168140a90d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The configuration of six carbon atoms in aromatic compounds is called a \"benzene ring\", after the simple aromatic compound benzene, or a phenyl group when part of a larger compound." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "39.015151515151516" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5895f5b0-be82-48de-aa2d-55857342cc1c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "arene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.304347826086956" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ce8fce5-2e6c-4d50-abe1-994ef18a3177", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "oxygen atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.794486215538846" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5e4a5b68-a2ae-46be-b2a6-195f63b1cf86", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "carbon atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.999999999999998" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f1be7ab-6b8c-412b-859f-1df1e33c4b34", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Organic chemical" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Chemicals/Organic chemical" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/746d74c8-9637-4219-b0d9-6c4e2294e41e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "electron" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.435483870967742" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/762855bb-f93c-48da-afe0-341b1e07d1a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic hydrocarbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.695652173913043" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8265c504-682c-47fe-afce-2cf1fc95e649", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemical compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.826086956521738" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8815ee49-3fbf-4ded-bf45-45f454ed2dda", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "benzene ring" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.528225806451613" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94e8aee2-e94f-4527-a340-abdcf6fa16eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heterocyclic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.451612903225806" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab343aea-06f7-49f6-a42d-7ef0c86e52b3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aromatic hydrocarbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.94758064516129" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac48dc8e-40ae-41b5-b0a6-1c1d1471430c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "nitrogen" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.9314516129032255" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac48e4f0-01c3-46be-8623-0d61dd6378ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "organic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.8306451612903225" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aeb4154a-c243-4f73-9339-bba465882fd8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemistry and materials (general)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8506659269332886" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b388adbe-c5da-4c28-a65e-5a7879ada602", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "earth sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.4569866955280304" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5896e06-a95e-4ebe-9fe6-5ad025173241", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "monocyclic ring" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.285714285714286" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/baa11ecf-3706-447f-a371-863654110385", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aliphatic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.737903225806451" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c1690f98-b07d-462f-a62c-ac6dfb8050c2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "benzene" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.695652173913043" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c19209d1-5b45-4eea-a58c-26a810651d1a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemical compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.786290322580644" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd12f248-048d-4cfc-af90-a9671f6837df", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "organic chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "65.91639871382637" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "41.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e165fcf5-87dc-4123-bd18-e24a0193ecb3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chemistry and materials" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8506659269332886" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2e16d76-0f38-479d-a4e7-4251de6c832f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "heterocyclic compound" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.73913043478261" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4db85fb-47a7-4650-a70c-b8de35a9024c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Aromatic compounds are those chemical compounds (most commonly organic) that contain one or more rings with pi electrons delocalized all the way around them." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "39.583333333333336" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f610bf3e-9d11-4084-879c-df0a893e4de9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "oxygen atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.032258064516129" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fca053cd-612b-4a36-b8c4-2e27b213f633", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "nitrogen atom" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "29.573934837092732" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe298d6e-2a30-44b4-a969-38eea8df9876", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ring" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.125" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ba53e480-17bb-466f-b789-3533246d7b43/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ba53e480-17bb-466f-b789-3533246d7b43/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAhZG7BGKCLeOdySfXRTz4TMPNkzpcOrB3JenfEi4RyKs/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:abogan@cuahsi.org" }, { "@id": "mailto:lplatt@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:55:20.674161+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 09:47:52.885307+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-12-07 19:55:20.674161+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/folders/405ff523-f118-4582-bdcb-863402bd52fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/folders/700200a6-1349-4d21-a35a-4abf3a395ee1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/folders/c9ae5e80-a93c-45a1-957d-2fcdf582f300" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/folders/f79a22e6-137a-4035-9100-0c5552dd87bc" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/002bca2d-5944-4465-a445-5205f6f20bf3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04615028-a0f8-4bcf-ac12-ae376deeaa15" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/080ad90a-2e55-40c8-ae58-765fa955b076" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10fcaafb-57ca-4d26-ba30-953cb7c6ae20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1557f78d-132d-436b-af74-4048fe5ee8bd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19308d37-a668-40eb-bc02-f0d2ef7fbf1d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b17169d-7842-4666-8d2d-a617bbf037d3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1cfa9b71-6e3b-4df7-9822-67f7a835560a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ddf37ad-487d-40b6-8daa-a468f6584abf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e91eabc-453b-4cbc-9539-21240961995d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fc56056-051a-49d5-a9be-c8ff03b2ed28" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32f39c93-8d70-419c-9890-3e5335f2ddc0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5497485c-ea74-447a-8f8a-ad11833f8128" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a8d0a58-070f-45a2-92a8-37ea05f27852" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5bccbd7b-5d3d-4f1b-9129-39a1841d79dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5fda86ba-9947-4aa7-b684-2e534b8d54ae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/637e6bc2-54d9-494a-b4e3-b800ff09b880" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66afb6a5-d191-4282-8e10-d791eb4b37e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c84ceea-184d-4872-88d0-0195c697fb42" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/803388ae-8158-4689-8bb3-651d1761c3b0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81351eda-541b-4a97-84e7-01e15f502e0d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98f83847-9b1a-4bf2-8a60-1d74271ae192" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bcbe82b-9e3b-4bfd-8be6-c5b337d315e5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f6c1916-21be-4351-a99a-c7836db38b47" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a35d5808-1484-4938-9f88-19dc891bb059" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a85023aa-8446-4266-8a5f-cc869ba03625" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a86eb72a-666c-4f13-bb33-87f7d525ee1b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aacec041-0fd4-496a-b1fa-552be272152d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab2f9a03-92ab-4245-adc7-f265a4748750" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1d9affb-32df-43d4-8d30-1282a0fe4d77" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b58d146f-0be0-4d35-9c74-c2deedb9e9b1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b73b118d-5667-46d7-8469-e0cabb677680" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b9ab7ba5-d463-4023-ba24-4200140e5067" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c23b8310-e01e-41d8-bf16-934f100ac6aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0daad61-46af-4806-867c-228001690c04" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6e3e8e3-c936-4424-ba1b-40954a433aac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d902d727-c6f6-433f-aacc-5a9db58cd0c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3ec1d43-e80a-46aa-8728-4e3b7c56a581" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea924854-dd62-4298-9718-c1154f5bf827" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f33df9a3-bac2-4aa4-82b0-2ca4c8cd1471" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f3e11261-c772-4237-9f5c-8dc2b65829dc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4ff6f22-f611-4f2d-9b83-b1e77e9d153d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6f06e44-e567-4495-8823-70929c92f779" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/feea70d2-e930-42be-ac88-92eefae3acf6" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Abner Bogan, and Lindsay Platt. \"Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book.\" ROHub. Dec 07 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:abogan@cuahsi.org", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "abogan@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Abner Bogan" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:lplatt@cuahsi.org", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Consortium of Universities for the Advancement of Hydrologic Science, Inc." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "lplatt@cuahsi.org" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lindsay Platt" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:environmental.ds.book@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science Book Community" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/folders/405ff523-f118-4582-bdcb-863402bd52fc", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/folders/700200a6-1349-4d21-a35a-4abf3a395ee1", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/folders/c9ae5e80-a93c-45a1-957d-2fcdf582f300", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/folders/f79a22e6-137a-4035-9100-0c5552dd87bc", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/002bca2d-5944-4465-a445-5205f6f20bf3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data (Jupyter Notebook) published in the Environmental Data Science book The research object refers to the Using a robust data pipelining tool in R to build a reproducible hurricane data visualization with multi-agency water data notebook published in the Environmental Data Science book." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04615028-a0f8-4bcf-ac12-ae376deeaa15", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdacd69e-74ff-4bdf-bce0-8b90c67b864e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/080ad90a-2e55-40c8-ae58-765fa955b076", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.141206675224646" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/10fcaafb-57ca-4d26-ba30-953cb7c6ae20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1557f78d-132d-436b-af74-4048fe5ee8bd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aim" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.553079947575361" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19308d37-a668-40eb-bc02-f0d2ef7fbf1d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fact" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.62516382699869" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "16.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b17169d-7842-4666-8d2d-a617bbf037d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data pipelining tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "36.442786069651746" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "29.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1cfa9b71-6e3b-4df7-9822-67f7a835560a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efb49764-3f0b-4805-adba-9f5e9e200a1f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ddf37ad-487d-40b6-8daa-a468f6584abf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.95543905635649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e91eabc-453b-4cbc-9539-21240961995d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Literature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Arts and entertainment/Literature" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fc56056-051a-49d5-a9be-c8ff03b2ed28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipeline processing" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.926605504587156" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32f39c93-8d70-419c-9890-3e5335f2ddc0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.91142490372272" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5497485c-ea74-447a-8f8a-ad11833f8128", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Book industry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Economy, business and finance/Economic sector/Media/Book industry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a8d0a58-070f-45a2-92a8-37ea05f27852", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/238ae280-7fbb-47e1-81f7-d34d070fdfbd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5bccbd7b-5d3d-4f1b-9129-39a1841d79dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/259330d5-31b8-4e40-96c9-055f4946f8e6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5fda86ba-9947-4aa7-b684-2e534b8d54ae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/637e6bc2-54d9-494a-b4e3-b800ff09b880", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.0795892169448" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66afb6a5-d191-4282-8e10-d791eb4b37e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2726ccd-cfbe-413d-be55-843edceb9535" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6c84ceea-184d-4872-88d0-0195c697fb42", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/803388ae-8158-4689-8bb3-651d1761c3b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.775884665792923" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81351eda-541b-4a97-84e7-01e15f502e0d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.485237483953785" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98f83847-9b1a-4bf2-8a60-1d74271ae192", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.63681592039801" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9bcbe82b-9e3b-4bfd-8be6-c5b337d315e5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather phenomena" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather/Weather phenomena" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9f6c1916-21be-4351-a99a-c7836db38b47", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2ab25cc-0151-489b-9da2-120d58638a20" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a35d5808-1484-4938-9f88-19dc891bb059", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool in r" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.74129353233831" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a85023aa-8446-4266-8a5f-cc869ba03625", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Language" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Culture/Language" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a86eb72a-666c-4f13-bb33-87f7d525ee1b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "water datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.72139303482587" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aacec041-0fd4-496a-b1fa-552be272152d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef3c2da4-0393-40c6-b02e-29e1ca4608c4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ab2f9a03-92ab-4245-adc7-f265a4748750", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.242618741976893" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1d9affb-32df-43d4-8d30-1282a0fe4d77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc395186-2a2c-4abd-a74c-5811838831d6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b58d146f-0be0-4d35-9c74-c2deedb9e9b1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b73b118d-5667-46d7-8469-e0cabb677680", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b9ab7ba5-d463-4023-ba24-4200140e5067", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "computer science" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c23b8310-e01e-41d8-bf16-934f100ac6aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a79e127-d063-45e7-a30a-14ee3e72b961" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0daad61-46af-4806-867c-228001690c04", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data visualization" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.43132220795892" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6e3e8e3-c936-4424-ba1b-40954a433aac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Data Science book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.45771144278607" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d902d727-c6f6-433f-aacc-5a9db58cd0c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e3ec1d43-e80a-46aa-8728-4e3b7c56a581", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32721ef7-82f0-4d5f-985e-c84b61ba0ec9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea924854-dd62-4298-9718-c1154f5bf827", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26f77e41-41ab-4bf2-99b2-0fce361daec3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f33df9a3-bac2-4aa4-82b0-2ca4c8cd1471", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipelining" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.708600770218228" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f3e11261-c772-4237-9f5c-8dc2b65829dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "book" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.601572739187418" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f4ff6f22-f611-4f2d-9b83-b1e77e9d153d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6f06e44-e567-4495-8823-70929c92f779", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "notebook" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.732634338138926" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/feea70d2-e930-42be-ac88-92eefae3acf6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.82961992136304" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/70040ead-8d3e-4e1d-ab67-2472d302dabd/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cdacd69e-74ff-4bdf-bce0-8b90c67b864e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/efb49764-3f0b-4805-adba-9f5e9e200a1f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Institutional: Government policies and programs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/238ae280-7fbb-47e1-81f7-d34d070fdfbd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/259330d5-31b8-4e40-96c9-055f4946f8e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Storms" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26f77e41-41ab-4bf2-99b2-0fce361daec3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32721ef7-82f0-4d5f-985e-c84b61ba0ec9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2726ccd-cfbe-413d-be55-843edceb9535", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Water management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a79e127-d063-45e7-a30a-14ee3e72b961", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2ab25cc-0151-489b-9da2-120d58638a20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef3c2da4-0393-40c6-b02e-29e1ca4608c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc395186-2a2c-4abd-a74c-5811838831d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RADKWsGHTkC1aiRHwHzQzhKg08XM_e6s8g_FsTljdh-u4/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04ce1969-372d-40de-89e2-f72a15ac11f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0610506d-ab76-4071-a3ba-578552ef3d5c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe0c1767-93d6-4000-83b4-c1f76adc802d" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fe0c1767-93d6-4000-83b4-c1f76adc802d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c850004-2d6e-481a-ba3d-426ea7be1d09", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1649d9b7-1eba-418e-96c0-4a6fd9fe37d4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ab3662e-c025-4364-92db-a024d79ba417", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d443456-f21c-4d16-97c9-49beddff50bb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fa31cb6-4349-43fc-a6c7-f2dfee237a1b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20f739ff-699d-4030-9e1d-e520ec307fca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c41b1cf-423d-453a-b111-e5f0680724c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2cd75394-0f68-40bc-855f-40d4a7fe517b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ab3662e-c025-4364-92db-a024d79ba417" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/305083eb-0f7b-4aa5-ae45-2614ad447945", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32260746-707c-4c09-947c-8fe26c2af95a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/348413a2-a40e-4e2b-99e1-5ea8980f9a14", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38bcc21e-9bbf-4971-813a-bee0b15156aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a6569da-36db-4779-9793-cd4ab2e02167", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b500fab-86ab-4ab8-af15-f6a0e088ea89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/455c9415-580d-4788-8aa2-f7edd66d7d58", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46b20121-c9ee-4c2e-801c-db98527988f6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46fae16f-2db6-48a2-8cce-aaaa3a46ecf0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd51669-9351-4b91-a332-f2b5cc01052d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511f9cac-3ec5-4baa-b130-43ed2e02daaa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52926097-1c66-45c1-9cf9-ac20c8f39ef3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53035e8a-b480-4d6a-8845-f56c2b46651b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/580f3cdc-5349-462a-a5f3-f8470776f907", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d20c481-fc45-4584-95b4-ddb7f6bb633a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60488876-e464-4c00-89da-d632f908823a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67a3e2d8-ddd0-477d-a602-92ee3666e8d0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/683c4114-7faf-4128-b694-cab849cdf2d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b0d87ac-da92-44a8-8dd4-12d484be878d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef6c108d-f082-4a63-b68a-415d2d35e615" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ef6c108d-f082-4a63-b68a-415d2d35e615", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f2a9acc-331f-47c1-abcb-6fe8fd2a7a3b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73ffabf8-ece0-4876-8892-028c1371e2ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e12c0bfd-c2a5-4b9c-b66a-428e929259b8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e12c0bfd-c2a5-4b9c-b66a-428e929259b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/776e784d-b513-45b8-8085-89724c24538f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b54681c-a517-4f4e-9005-33328b0cf559", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d4f1869-353f-4c64-97b3-3f071bfffdd4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46fae16f-2db6-48a2-8cce-aaaa3a46ecf0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/803ded29-7ebb-4da4-bee9-96cd34180d17", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8055fdd1-19fc-4144-ba8e-ad193ada66b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80e003ae-4383-4329-be93-dc3b03ac1c65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511f9cac-3ec5-4baa-b130-43ed2e02daaa" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/841d4a31-762f-4348-8bfa-dcc03bacb0ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8632274a-9df0-42b9-8d9d-a6408e5c5c3a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ad0f9c3-2d22-4b3a-b634-8e9777a622e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c4fc51a-0d82-4726-9358-34c621e6fd7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93fb243c-d1db-4276-a353-627c80c109e4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9454cdcc-67bd-4f67-8b39-4bdaa1d838bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9943686e-58bd-415a-824e-315d20c4770a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b500fab-86ab-4ab8-af15-f6a0e088ea89" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a74897c-2a37-4012-8a4a-ff83eba5147f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9be68ece-72e2-4e01-b1b0-f9736076c712" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9be68ece-72e2-4e01-b1b0-f9736076c712", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a078b2cd-453c-4fee-b953-83dd2194aa32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1b4a6d9-dfbe-4c2c-b57b-c786263d1990", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2e2db75-60f7-4f58-906a-b6287262a66b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a6569da-36db-4779-9793-cd4ab2e02167" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7b8c41b-b9e2-4cf5-a36b-b4259b69ffda", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad75eb63-7214-439b-adc5-f2164078d142", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af98acdc-58c8-43eb-b58e-5225133d1185", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b03bf75c-8fc7-4906-89ca-c4042c5243d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b72133bd-dd74-4763-90e2-c4d093c0bf6b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb6b3073-e301-4de3-bfb2-5d1d28c71ccf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd6a4157-77f5-4131-a9da-3aab7e6f7bc5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beaca822-a647-4901-b9a9-4f8db06d0214", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af98acdc-58c8-43eb-b58e-5225133d1185" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc468eb5-1528-4984-8884-8025d2f708f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a078b2cd-453c-4fee-b953-83dd2194aa32" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce40bb05-d4e9-4a0a-9a07-627b2bca0501", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d00b750e-f148-41d0-b250-1d9842c3ded9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3410c9a-4efa-44cf-82a3-27e1d1168483", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6a07559-7ef6-4c33-b33a-839508ec25fb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d94dcca0-131a-4a13-88aa-ea48a6f1a467", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbaeea48-ac5c-4c2b-a346-fd3eae7c4577", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd893f69-408f-468f-be5d-d09025fedff4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de53729c-fbdb-49c1-aae3-602e26163c43", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfc8392d-9ae6-4eae-8ce2-7812269ca3e9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e24f61ae-551c-4ecf-910e-9ca07cb242c1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4017d04-608a-4c54-9961-8b4cf6b9963c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e414f551-204c-4b7c-a641-32c02bee0e7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7eb4c11-c794-4a28-985d-32b21577ab83", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebc10a41-c9c2-48c0-aef5-77f1b0538e7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5830d41-4c88-4bc0-a3e6-aafbade49ea1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6077ed3-6fc0-47c7-bf54-2028c00a256d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:10:50.927788+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:47:16.207961+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 00:10:50.927788+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04ce1969-372d-40de-89e2-f72a15ac11f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0610506d-ab76-4071-a3ba-578552ef3d5c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c850004-2d6e-481a-ba3d-426ea7be1d09" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1649d9b7-1eba-418e-96c0-4a6fd9fe37d4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d443456-f21c-4d16-97c9-49beddff50bb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1fa31cb6-4349-43fc-a6c7-f2dfee237a1b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/20f739ff-699d-4030-9e1d-e520ec307fca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c41b1cf-423d-453a-b111-e5f0680724c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2cd75394-0f68-40bc-855f-40d4a7fe517b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/305083eb-0f7b-4aa5-ae45-2614ad447945" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32260746-707c-4c09-947c-8fe26c2af95a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/348413a2-a40e-4e2b-99e1-5ea8980f9a14" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38bcc21e-9bbf-4971-813a-bee0b15156aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/455c9415-580d-4788-8aa2-f7edd66d7d58" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46b20121-c9ee-4c2e-801c-db98527988f6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cd51669-9351-4b91-a332-f2b5cc01052d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52926097-1c66-45c1-9cf9-ac20c8f39ef3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53035e8a-b480-4d6a-8845-f56c2b46651b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/580f3cdc-5349-462a-a5f3-f8470776f907" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d20c481-fc45-4584-95b4-ddb7f6bb633a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60488876-e464-4c00-89da-d632f908823a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/67a3e2d8-ddd0-477d-a602-92ee3666e8d0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/683c4114-7faf-4128-b694-cab849cdf2d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b0d87ac-da92-44a8-8dd4-12d484be878d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6f2a9acc-331f-47c1-abcb-6fe8fd2a7a3b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73ffabf8-ece0-4876-8892-028c1371e2ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/776e784d-b513-45b8-8085-89724c24538f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b54681c-a517-4f4e-9005-33328b0cf559" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d4f1869-353f-4c64-97b3-3f071bfffdd4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/803ded29-7ebb-4da4-bee9-96cd34180d17" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8055fdd1-19fc-4144-ba8e-ad193ada66b7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/80e003ae-4383-4329-be93-dc3b03ac1c65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/841d4a31-762f-4348-8bfa-dcc03bacb0ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8632274a-9df0-42b9-8d9d-a6408e5c5c3a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ad0f9c3-2d22-4b3a-b634-8e9777a622e6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c4fc51a-0d82-4726-9358-34c621e6fd7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/93fb243c-d1db-4276-a353-627c80c109e4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9454cdcc-67bd-4f67-8b39-4bdaa1d838bf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9943686e-58bd-415a-824e-315d20c4770a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a74897c-2a37-4012-8a4a-ff83eba5147f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1b4a6d9-dfbe-4c2c-b57b-c786263d1990" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2e2db75-60f7-4f58-906a-b6287262a66b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7b8c41b-b9e2-4cf5-a36b-b4259b69ffda" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad75eb63-7214-439b-adc5-f2164078d142" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b03bf75c-8fc7-4906-89ca-c4042c5243d9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b72133bd-dd74-4763-90e2-c4d093c0bf6b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb6b3073-e301-4de3-bfb2-5d1d28c71ccf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd6a4157-77f5-4131-a9da-3aab7e6f7bc5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/beaca822-a647-4901-b9a9-4f8db06d0214" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cc468eb5-1528-4984-8884-8025d2f708f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ce40bb05-d4e9-4a0a-9a07-627b2bca0501" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d00b750e-f148-41d0-b250-1d9842c3ded9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3410c9a-4efa-44cf-82a3-27e1d1168483" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6a07559-7ef6-4c33-b33a-839508ec25fb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d94dcca0-131a-4a13-88aa-ea48a6f1a467" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbaeea48-ac5c-4c2b-a346-fd3eae7c4577" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd893f69-408f-468f-be5d-d09025fedff4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de53729c-fbdb-49c1-aae3-602e26163c43" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dfc8392d-9ae6-4eae-8ce2-7812269ca3e9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e24f61ae-551c-4ecf-910e-9ca07cb242c1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4017d04-608a-4c54-9961-8b4cf6b9963c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e414f551-204c-4b7c-a641-32c02bee0e7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7eb4c11-c794-4a28-985d-32b21577ab83" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ebc10a41-c9c2-48c0-aef5-77f1b0538e7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5830d41-4c88-4bc0-a3e6-aafbade49ea1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6077ed3-6fc0-47c7-bf54-2028c00a256d" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/f46983ca-a0f2-4b8e-a3ea-fce696d20d7a/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA7XD2cs3_eOAnAN-V5LcVJHMOPMh2-LzqX8nt1YOwvcQ/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/urban_pfr_toolbox_hamburg", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#SWDocumentation" ], "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi": [ { "@value": "10.24424/e8am-pd37" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/urban_pfr_toolbox_hamburg" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:56:39.535363+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:56:42.651509+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Python package conversion of the ArcGIS workflow from Urban Pluvial Flood Risk Mapping: A High-Resolution Assessment for the City of Hamburg (von Szombathely et al., 2025)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Urban Pluvial Flood Risk Assessment" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:56:39.535363+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ESTEBAN GONZALEZ GUARDIA" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/#17581713-8e2c-4981-8783-fff69999cd2b", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/GeoShape" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((9.849243164062502 53.525615259225226, 9.849243164062502 53.643009642582335, 10.1898193359375 53.643009642582335, 10.1898193359375 53.525615259225226, 9.849243164062502 53.525615259225226))" } ], "http://schema.org/polygon": [ { "@value": "9.849243164062502 53.525615259225226, 9.849243164062502 53.643009642582335, 10.1898193359375 53.643009642582335, 10.1898193359375 53.525615259225226, 9.849243164062502 53.525615259225226" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/#ad6788c7-ad07-4290-b24b-cd990a931c1d", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Place" ], "http://schema.org/geo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/#17581713-8e2c-4981-8783-fff69999cd2b" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "ad6788c7-ad07-4290-b24b-cd990a931c1d" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((9.849243164062502 53.525615259225226, 9.849243164062502 53.643009642582335, 10.1898193359375 53.643009642582335, 10.1898193359375 53.525615259225226, 9.849243164062502 53.525615259225226))" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3952" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/contentLocation": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/#ad6788c7-ad07-4290-b24b-cd990a931c1d" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:esteban.gonzalez@upm.es" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:55:13.194418+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-21 18:38:20.301920+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-21 12:55:13.194418+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Python package conversion of the ArcGIS workflow from Urban Pluvial Flood Risk Mapping: A High-Resolution Assessment for the City of Hamburg (von Szombathely et al., 2025)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/folders/4256f65d-d9bb-4c89-b5f7-5f0a7bd51ddb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/folders/85475575-b367-4d6e-b8a9-6565d13e9241" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/folders/99bdf25c-a74d-4eb7-8f52-0777fe45d05f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/folders/c16a7e0b-02cb-4ce2-bef0-638998b7c2c8" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Urban Pluvial Flood Risk Assessment" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/005066a5-1f29-4e37-8207-7badb8925a91" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00ab8109-d67b-4965-b7ac-bd5eadbeaee7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04358b8e-2c70-4253-b13d-e9a2a457ccfd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11cb491c-a82f-440e-97b2-8cfbce1420da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ca92a35-1682-4115-a82d-41f0e396cf96" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2167fffe-f180-4dcb-9839-3c6963ba687a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2595175d-1eda-4107-8d12-89b244905ce3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35411730-5c25-405e-b629-e0af791c8086" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/405632d8-06c0-44c6-912b-df668d0280f2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45060249-882a-430f-bde7-19040508cb50" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48255765-5e5d-4600-b70e-733129a9066d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a7decb3-3a25-4440-918e-64f4f9f1b814" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f2845ce-043d-4c09-942a-ae0b2efc4d94" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58507b45-c2d4-4b5f-874b-ce2d03e00ddb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5daaab7e-edbc-4116-9745-6c0f940bd235" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5daf66d9-1395-48ef-82cf-b66deb70919d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ef9249d-600d-42f0-9649-778f0a34f8fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6285fe6a-105a-4d8c-b082-1314008c2165" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72450b1f-39ac-4fbe-989b-508545dcc0fb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/757b408a-3a38-400c-ac9f-b10ec814cc21" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b457152-0c10-4ffc-bd84-f3b672107ec0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/836aa829-9069-4d1f-8025-4d178acbba03" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/859d2153-b80e-4cc0-b031-37aa92d76c8e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/879470c8-24f0-4f76-95df-cb7fbcab803e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c9cba6e-ce83-4e54-a7b1-92c2a3819600" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99551a14-e478-4316-a9c2-24e0297ce2b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9957f00f-fa36-45a9-b12f-c345163c0927" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c7cb370-a9d7-452a-960b-a86c5cb30ad7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a593e22a-e88a-42c8-bfbe-9b82f9d529ae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aaf75ccb-7b15-4294-a1b6-874f02e4a6f3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af616888-a52b-4648-9e59-45504222b06e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1aacc5c-2b26-4de9-a1f2-6b7b63640e54" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0461939-513c-4262-95f6-72eaefb54c91" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0943b90-88ce-461e-929e-346ec2809d65" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3b5e094-378e-4883-80c8-8987b6e9ab71" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d634f1b8-f590-4e33-b1b3-0ba0329c66b6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d68e98ac-f252-43a7-bf60-38e01517f445" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1ec836a-95a4-42f6-ad23-4336039b435a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4e5df3d-1038-4fda-b62b-146fa3bc80f7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e54e4cc5-38d8-4d72-a01b-72f25afab9fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6906bc3-c139-4df8-8c86-6919f12c218a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e72667ca-b4d1-42a7-a096-26976860e878" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed0bbbba-9162-4396-9884-bb8a206cbe36" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f56caa72-18ff-4330-a132-06a837631d9f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f76b43df-fbd1-4ade-94cf-8cd5dd3b7091" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f95416eb-2039-4cba-a283-8ab48c4dd023" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa6e56c2-a7ff-4117-bfb6-4581ad6809d9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb097e37-17e7-4f9f-a516-7924cb2eb354" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff955f61-5bc0-4f22-8fd7-69f0a1dbb0c5" } ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#hasGeometry": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/b6291a82-a2fb-4240-953b-c1f7be4eb704" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#template": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#ExecutableResearchObjectTemplate" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "GONZALEZ GUARDIA, ESTEBAN. \"Urban Pluvial Flood Risk Assessment.\" ROHub. Mar 21 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/folders/4256f65d-d9bb-4c89-b5f7-5f0a7bd51ddb", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "output" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/folders/85475575-b367-4d6e-b8a9-6565d13e9241", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "biblio" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/folders/99bdf25c-a74d-4eb7-8f52-0777fe45d05f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/folders/c16a7e0b-02cb-4ce2-bef0-638998b7c2c8", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/urban_pfr_toolbox_hamburg" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "tool" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/005066a5-1f29-4e37-8207-7badb8925a91", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Szombathely" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.533586818757923" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00ab8109-d67b-4965-b7ac-bd5eadbeaee7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04358b8e-2c70-4253-b13d-e9a2a457ccfd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11cb491c-a82f-440e-97b2-8cfbce1420da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "python" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.748917748917748" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ca92a35-1682-4115-a82d-41f0e396cf96", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer Software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2167fffe-f180-4dcb-9839-3c6963ba687a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "assessment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.728715728715729" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2595175d-1eda-4107-8d12-89b244905ce3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "workflow" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.265512265512266" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35411730-5c25-405e-b629-e0af791c8086", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "flood risk assessment python package conversion" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.751173708920187" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/405632d8-06c0-44c6-912b-df668d0280f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "package" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.624819624819626" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/45060249-882a-430f-bde7-19040508cb50", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Szombathely" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.131313131313131" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/48255765-5e5d-4600-b70e-733129a9066d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eabda333-ce7b-48a5-95d6-9d55834bf58b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a7decb3-3a25-4440-918e-64f4f9f1b814", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ecb9deaa-0b6c-441f-85b4-ac6860d942ce" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4f2845ce-043d-4c09-942a-ae0b2efc4d94", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "assessment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.814955640050698" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/58507b45-c2d4-4b5f-874b-ce2d03e00ddb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5daaab7e-edbc-4116-9745-6c0f940bd235", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "conversion of the ArcGIS workflow" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.27699530516431" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "27.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5daf66d9-1395-48ef-82cf-b66deb70919d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/267e32e1-1e07-4cc6-99d9-c99460f6b20b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ef9249d-600d-42f0-9649-778f0a34f8fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "flood risk" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.25095057034221" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6285fe6a-105a-4d8c-b082-1314008c2165", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16a9b086-a01a-4715-aa30-f0cf0ef589a3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/72450b1f-39ac-4fbe-989b-508545dcc0fb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Language" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Culture/Language" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/757b408a-3a38-400c-ac9f-b10ec814cc21", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7b457152-0c10-4ffc-bd84-f3b672107ec0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "flood risk assessment python package conversion of the ArcGIS workflow" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.5211267605633796" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/836aa829-9069-4d1f-8025-4d178acbba03", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/859d2153-b80e-4cc0-b031-37aa92d76c8e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer programming and software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/879470c8-24f0-4f76-95df-cb7fbcab803e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "von Szombathely" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.68544600938967" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8c9cba6e-ce83-4e54-a7b1-92c2a3819600", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "package" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.49049429657795" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "13.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99551a14-e478-4316-a9c2-24e0297ce2b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9957f00f-fa36-45a9-b12f-c345163c0927", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9c7cb370-a9d7-452a-960b-a86c5cb30ad7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.70851370851371" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a593e22a-e88a-42c8-bfbe-9b82f9d529ae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.040557667934095" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aaf75ccb-7b15-4294-a1b6-874f02e4a6f3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2020caa-999c-421d-a263-3438e692fdcf" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/af616888-a52b-4648-9e59-45504222b06e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2911297;2911298" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1aacc5c-2b26-4de9-a1f2-6b7b63640e54", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e26968b5-ca66-4142-a561-d817ac3b7501" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0461939-513c-4262-95f6-72eaefb54c91", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "workflow" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.899873257287707" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c0943b90-88ce-461e-929e-346ec2809d65", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3022046a-723f-4d80-a042-976d80325119" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3b5e094-378e-4883-80c8-8987b6e9ab71", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environment pollution" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d634f1b8-f590-4e33-b1b3-0ba0329c66b6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Szombathely" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/3044310" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42007" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d68e98ac-f252-43a7-bf60-38e01517f445", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1ec836a-95a4-42f6-ad23-4336039b435a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information and Computing Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e4e5df3d-1038-4fda-b62b-146fa3bc80f7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00849f5d-a261-4c19-b3af-6c4296839530" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e54e4cc5-38d8-4d72-a01b-72f25afab9fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "python" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.969581749049432" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6906bc3-c139-4df8-8c86-6919f12c218a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f48b8bf7-9864-4bca-b3b1-379e301c7d80" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e72667ca-b4d1-42a7-a096-26976860e878", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82a53a16-1cb5-4512-ad81-37ff24ec5cc0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed0bbbba-9162-4396-9884-bb8a206cbe36", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f56caa72-18ff-4330-a132-06a837631d9f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "city" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.792207792207792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f76b43df-fbd1-4ade-94cf-8cd5dd3b7091", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Urban and Regional Planning" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f95416eb-2039-4cba-a283-8ab48c4dd023", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "assessment python package conversion" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "49.76525821596243" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "42.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa6e56c2-a7ff-4117-bfb6-4581ad6809d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Built Environment and Design" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fb097e37-17e7-4f9f-a516-7924cb2eb354", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Urban Pluvial Flood Risk Assessment Python package conversion of the ArcGIS workflow from Urban Pluvial Flood Risk Mapping: A High-Resolution Assessment for the City of Hamburg (von Szombathely et al., 2025)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff955f61-5bc0-4f22-8fd7-69f0a1dbb0c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a54be2b0-838b-468b-be92-6b5550097aa2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/b6291a82-a2fb-4240-953b-c1f7be4eb704", "@type": [ "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#Geometry", "http://www.opengis.net/ont/sf#Polygon" ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#asWKT": [ { "@value": "POLYGON ((9.849243164062502 53.525615259225226, 9.849243164062502 53.643009642582335, 10.1898193359375 53.643009642582335, 10.1898193359375 53.525615259225226, 9.849243164062502 53.525615259225226))" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/8ee17c14-089e-40a7-98ea-023dd03358fc/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00849f5d-a261-4c19-b3af-6c4296839530", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Identification of risks" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/16a9b086-a01a-4715-aa30-f0cf0ef589a3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge and Behavioural Change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/267e32e1-1e07-4cc6-99d9-c99460f6b20b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3022046a-723f-4d80-a042-976d80325119", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eabda333-ce7b-48a5-95d6-9d55834bf58b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme weather: floods, droughts, heatwaves" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ecb9deaa-0b6c-441f-85b4-ac6860d942ce", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Flooding" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/82a53a16-1cb5-4512-ad81-37ff24ec5cc0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Urban" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a2020caa-999c-421d-a263-3438e692fdcf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Local policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a54be2b0-838b-468b-be92-6b5550097aa2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Modeling/ Simulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e26968b5-ca66-4142-a561-d817ac3b7501", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f48b8bf7-9864-4bca-b3b1-379e301c7d80", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAjlY4ZbKfZqgJBL6UW4X0PLpIiukeyHEoTS16iFASvhI/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:30:27.392753+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:30:28.416665+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:30:27.392753+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:30:25.596802+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:48:18.692247+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 07:30:25.596802+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/002fc58b-651b-483a-813c-0e953aef9d13" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/029429cb-1869-4a63-9d28-6e1359baadbd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08889ca5-4e45-4d7b-bac6-b0e649a749c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0cb9a1ce-8564-4712-91c0-0eaa6498cf70" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ee8577f-34f1-47b4-9339-fb4af51d833b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f34a321-fd2e-4694-83c8-fe41ee4778c5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11bca336-d036-4494-9c1b-5de6c0f552d3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12df2109-f6fe-4022-9e12-5a5bd82429c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1421b222-f0c8-4624-90e5-f7cba062d027" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/147c3979-2c2a-4f8f-af1d-12097f7e5a2f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1588ef28-9f29-45f1-9247-1c8c6c03235a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a1111e4-e68c-4e55-aecf-f147147ce802" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f5167db-af60-40f0-a1a1-e2ebd1a068be" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2092bf7c-1769-4185-8a93-4a8a54127481" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/246c94fc-6297-4b92-a50c-cd27a9c59b69" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/269ecdf2-3cd9-46b8-b6ae-bf1713dd9b35" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2861ffdb-7256-4960-a43a-ea6bcb8a36a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2930f180-b43d-4acf-a615-ab48949aa9a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c417211-5844-4eba-b1b9-760195c6ee0e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e743396-2c4c-45a0-ba31-0aa9c7a9126c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30c366b6-4880-4699-b74e-12972db6a235" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/341b50bc-c638-4cc6-ad4c-74c780ff85c9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/349ea0f6-2df0-4b4d-8aaf-af4e45809eae" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b581803-9817-4279-b3d4-079e382b7dab" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3e366c6f-808a-47e3-8f62-2e28ecceee0f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41a28c7e-3d9c-4859-8cde-6f3f30310e08" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/446fdc21-c9e1-4540-a3e0-4cf2dc247338" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4603490c-42c1-4911-a6e1-216cd198ef6d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cab6460-c6c8-465a-b5a5-5b446aaeb111" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4dbf4276-eddd-4a08-a969-33817da39bfb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5002250b-913b-4af2-acec-05913a1ba2f2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60b361d0-6357-45e0-9c6a-555db692719d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61a687cc-7d26-4dd0-ac21-992d14df215f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6545a601-1c8c-4c03-a419-4a646691632c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66710026-e104-4adb-b5fb-63332a5b69eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68ccde9a-84ca-4e72-bfd3-2599a4221c96" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dfd98ce-50b7-4181-bbba-095d573b71cb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/733a8843-27e1-4757-8e89-e27ef7b4a695" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76e5d94d-cb3b-48ef-8072-6fa44a8b4758" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ffcf325-543f-40ef-bbbe-c0582b3fa777" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87a4e06b-0976-4d56-8c4d-086da8a32d84" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b7a2604-aeca-4cd0-aee4-32e6be55ff6d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8cb21628-b83c-44ef-8ec1-528a0a280de4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/949af977-28e4-4c69-988b-4c697ba8328c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99f7012b-cc0d-429b-95d3-2aff31a753e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4c59d03-d694-4fd3-ad6e-3e54e9422587" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a53ada06-7849-4d7e-a587-f933a9a280ac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7fdf669-56e5-4575-8df1-179df576c5d5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b756df06-3e01-4fd8-8b07-385b5727a2e3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b877e49b-ef86-4d7c-8dfb-65176d1dc872" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c51994e5-11b5-401c-ab26-0b5bcdd33940" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9b880d7-638f-4daa-89bf-c68d22e24ac2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb2a564e-e342-492e-8f2f-45f8c3d05e32" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd246651-48c1-4df8-8be1-08911b96c207" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5dc40d8-9762-4b6f-aabd-f00bea0ba38d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7375617-701b-4be8-b187-9054494ffb87" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e078e49e-1342-448a-9011-250c9a6ae7e7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e153161d-7a72-4ee1-a1ce-0290161adbd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2f22fec-2ffe-450c-af2a-8a8eba74d67f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e391d05a-ba2c-4a07-9a52-aa526598e27c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9b8683d-55e6-4a48-be33-6f763891bf71" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9efde96-6e18-4ab6-8fb4-57ebcfd9bf45" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed172e4a-b867-4423-8d8f-53733282de94" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f63d751d-f7a5-4127-9833-8831b5ab2e1e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f823588f-bcbc-42ae-b8a5-4d088b30a145" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/faea8846-42da-41d3-b6eb-3ed557b98c77" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 24 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/002fc58b-651b-483a-813c-0e953aef9d13", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/029429cb-1869-4a63-9d28-6e1359baadbd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/194a1424-83d0-426e-a348-d543f1a09f2c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08889ca5-4e45-4d7b-bac6-b0e649a749c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0cb9a1ce-8564-4712-91c0-0eaa6498cf70", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ee8577f-34f1-47b4-9339-fb4af51d833b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f34a321-fd2e-4694-83c8-fe41ee4778c5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11bca336-d036-4494-9c1b-5de6c0f552d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ff5b537-d738-48bd-b63a-42c7e26ba5f8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12df2109-f6fe-4022-9e12-5a5bd82429c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1421b222-f0c8-4624-90e5-f7cba062d027", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/147c3979-2c2a-4f8f-af1d-12097f7e5a2f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1588ef28-9f29-45f1-9247-1c8c6c03235a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d79915e-5168-4ed5-b4a2-03bd7136017a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a1111e4-e68c-4e55-aecf-f147147ce802", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1f5167db-af60-40f0-a1a1-e2ebd1a068be", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2092bf7c-1769-4185-8a93-4a8a54127481", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff3ed301-1917-42e5-aed6-6db065b2e834" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/246c94fc-6297-4b92-a50c-cd27a9c59b69", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/269ecdf2-3cd9-46b8-b6ae-bf1713dd9b35", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6d2b1fd-6413-4a6b-b037-8f37013bc91e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2861ffdb-7256-4960-a43a-ea6bcb8a36a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2930f180-b43d-4acf-a615-ab48949aa9a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2c417211-5844-4eba-b1b9-760195c6ee0e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2e743396-2c4c-45a0-ba31-0aa9c7a9126c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa7fc91e-fc17-483e-8770-725273c95801" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30c366b6-4880-4699-b74e-12972db6a235", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/341b50bc-c638-4cc6-ad4c-74c780ff85c9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/349ea0f6-2df0-4b4d-8aaf-af4e45809eae", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0528298a-fea6-4f1f-ab1f-ba80ae8fc8ab" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3b581803-9817-4279-b3d4-079e382b7dab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3e366c6f-808a-47e3-8f62-2e28ecceee0f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/41a28c7e-3d9c-4859-8cde-6f3f30310e08", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/446fdc21-c9e1-4540-a3e0-4cf2dc247338", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4603490c-42c1-4911-a6e1-216cd198ef6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4cab6460-c6c8-465a-b5a5-5b446aaeb111", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4dbf4276-eddd-4a08-a969-33817da39bfb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5002250b-913b-4af2-acec-05913a1ba2f2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60b361d0-6357-45e0-9c6a-555db692719d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/61a687cc-7d26-4dd0-ac21-992d14df215f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6545a601-1c8c-4c03-a419-4a646691632c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66710026-e104-4adb-b5fb-63332a5b69eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68ccde9a-84ca-4e72-bfd3-2599a4221c96", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6bfd328-1ec3-4fb8-a4f8-aca5c6e036ca" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6dfd98ce-50b7-4181-bbba-095d573b71cb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/733a8843-27e1-4757-8e89-e27ef7b4a695", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/76e5d94d-cb3b-48ef-8072-6fa44a8b4758", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ffcf325-543f-40ef-bbbe-c0582b3fa777", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87a4e06b-0976-4d56-8c4d-086da8a32d84", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b7a2604-aeca-4cd0-aee4-32e6be55ff6d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8cb21628-b83c-44ef-8ec1-528a0a280de4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/949af977-28e4-4c69-988b-4c697ba8328c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8f87437-e27e-4985-8972-310960b7b727" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99f7012b-cc0d-429b-95d3-2aff31a753e3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87740188-b46f-4a33-a713-6e7a449add76" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a4c59d03-d694-4fd3-ad6e-3e54e9422587", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a53ada06-7849-4d7e-a587-f933a9a280ac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a7fdf669-56e5-4575-8df1-179df576c5d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b756df06-3e01-4fd8-8b07-385b5727a2e3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b877e49b-ef86-4d7c-8dfb-65176d1dc872", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c51994e5-11b5-401c-ab26-0b5bcdd33940", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c9b880d7-638f-4daa-89bf-c68d22e24ac2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5989aa75-bbfd-419e-b8bc-01679d8e8a5b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb2a564e-e342-492e-8f2f-45f8c3d05e32", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd246651-48c1-4df8-8be1-08911b96c207", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5dc40d8-9762-4b6f-aabd-f00bea0ba38d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7375617-701b-4be8-b187-9054494ffb87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e078e49e-1342-448a-9011-250c9a6ae7e7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e153161d-7a72-4ee1-a1ce-0290161adbd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2f22fec-2ffe-450c-af2a-8a8eba74d67f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e391d05a-ba2c-4a07-9a52-aa526598e27c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9b8683d-55e6-4a48-be33-6f763891bf71", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e9efde96-6e18-4ab6-8fb4-57ebcfd9bf45", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ed172e4a-b867-4423-8d8f-53733282de94", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f63d751d-f7a5-4127-9833-8831b5ab2e1e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f823588f-bcbc-42ae-b8a5-4d088b30a145", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/faea8846-42da-41d3-b6eb-3ed557b98c77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/b2e03e61-d513-4394-82c6-09742ad9b0bf/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/194a1424-83d0-426e-a348-d543f1a09f2c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0528298a-fea6-4f1f-ab1f-ba80ae8fc8ab", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8ff5b537-d738-48bd-b63a-42c7e26ba5f8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1d79915e-5168-4ed5-b4a2-03bd7136017a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff3ed301-1917-42e5-aed6-6db065b2e834", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6d2b1fd-6413-4a6b-b037-8f37013bc91e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fa7fc91e-fc17-483e-8770-725273c95801", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5989aa75-bbfd-419e-b8bc-01679d8e8a5b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c6bfd328-1ec3-4fb8-a4f8-aca5c6e036ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87740188-b46f-4a33-a713-6e7a449add76", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d8f87437-e27e-4985-8972-310960b7b727", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RA5H8NsK6O-xpDnUg9dfQmxOtMU9Dpg2iUndASxqoBess/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Applied sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3956", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Social sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#a6ddf788-167e-4652-93f5-a65a7909d389", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/GeoCoordinates" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (21.019707014456873 52.24116383984816)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/111111111", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization", "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "uw@edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "111111111" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Uniwersytet Warszawski" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/815d63ec-d9fd-4c80-b574-062ad537e465", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Place" ], "http://schema.org/geo": [ { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#a6ddf788-167e-4652-93f5-a65a7909d389" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "815d63ec-d9fd-4c80-b574-062ad537e465" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (21.019707014456873 52.24116383984816)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/8398e71c-9c96-4ac7-a0c5-bcdfe943b69d", "@type": [ "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#Geometry", "http://www.opengis.net/ont/sf#Point" ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#asWKT": [ { "@value": "POINT (21.019707014456873 52.24116383984816)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/#adbcd139-c0b3-469e-9411-4ac0f1f37440", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/GeoCoordinates" ], "http://schema.org/latitude": [ { "@value": "21.019707014456873" } ], "http://schema.org/longitude": [ { "@value": "52.24116383984816" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (21.019707014456873 52.24116383984816)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/#e859e521-c01f-445d-a496-eea7e9c352f1", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Place" ], "http://schema.org/geo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/#adbcd139-c0b3-469e-9411-4ac0f1f37440" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "e859e521-c01f-445d-a496-eea7e9c352f1" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "POINT (21.019707014456873 52.24116383984816)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://purl.org/pav/importedBy": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949" }, { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3956" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentLocation": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/#e859e521-c01f-445d-a496-eea7e9c352f1" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "1126898", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/contributor": [ { "@id": "mailto:a.polatynsk2@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 12:53:40.702912+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-11 09:59:25.033637+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 12:53:40.702912+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Badanie analizuje, w jaki sposób wykorzystanie cyfrowych narzędzi do zarządzania informacją (takich jak repozytoria danych, systemy notatek i platformy współpracy online) wpływa na efektywność pracy zespołów badawczych w środowisku akademickim. W ramach projektu przeprowadzono analizę porównawczą zespołów korzystających z różnych modeli organizacji wiedzy, z uwzględnieniem takich czynników jak czas realizacji projektów, jakość dokumentacji oraz subiektywna ocena obciążenia poznawczego badaczy. Celem badania jest identyfikacja dobrych praktyk wspierających procesy badawcze w warunkach rosnącej ilości informacji." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/folders/a81889b5-d65c-4f85-b3b2-982a43c88d36" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/resources/177216b1-4df6-44bb-a4d1-8cacf0801105" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/resources/766f82ce-c5b9-4e20-b582-c431d0c7841e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/resources/abd4263f-566e-4982-bd99-1ac487f2033c" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e" } ], "http://schema.org/keywords": [ { "@value": "narzędzia cyfrowe" }, { "@value": "organizacja informacji" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/mainEntity": [ { "@value": "Hypothesis" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Wpływ cyfrowych narzędzi organizacji wiedzy na efektywność pracy badawczej zespołów akademickich" } ], "http://schema.org/publisher": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/111111111" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/003ded72-3938-4888-a7d3-8edab582b4bf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03245111-bdaf-4541-914a-a759c534f899" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/058a156e-5ce3-4a3e-927b-692dacac918c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1183a943-b8dc-4052-97e5-418584d62266" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c843ed4-d818-4a34-a8b8-47a8823e2a9e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24e0afda-f584-4368-9575-e432fb375563" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a422bab-ac09-41ab-93c0-2d76baf88ad1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2cd95fc6-cebb-4973-98d1-5986b5277e48" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/475d4b11-050f-491e-be14-c5330bcbaea2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a9f7099-674b-4138-9b6c-0ceb07c2f901" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d2c2ef2-481a-4851-9a24-113fc0a52592" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e6b9633-4ce6-47da-b462-6c6ac0492d90" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78953e07-18e3-456a-ad86-311743c0ca1a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f7303f2-8eb9-4a15-9cb8-ac8e013fe02f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87a46e9d-ae4d-4805-b6b8-74dfbf47cfd6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90261182-bcc2-4bbb-bc61-804a374b2586" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9fd23621-52d7-44c3-bb4e-cded8dc923d7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae6362a6-8970-4b26-a7b3-43672313615b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b343e521-a562-4240-8eda-e97123e8b7c7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3aa325a-d420-409e-8dd6-33816b58eff4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b73771f9-36d8-4e8d-bfe0-505be4da6e17" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdf36372-c096-43cd-b433-91b17001889d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7ec5ec0-66b7-44f2-9cbd-8da2e0162e9b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5b4cc6e-7088-4239-920f-401cbc29dd47" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db712a44-5770-467c-b267-53843561a452" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbca243f-3e34-47c4-a612-8273ac47a456" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5e077cc-a9c1-4dcb-bc15-48749d3ecc82" } ], "http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#hasGeometry": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/49a44dd4-efc3-45a0-8dd3-790081990133/8398e71c-9c96-4ac7-a0c5-bcdfe943b69d" } ], "https://schema.org/accountablePerson": [ { "@value": "student" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "I, J, and Agata Połatyńska. \"Wpływ cyfrowych narzędzi organizacji wiedzy na efektywność pracy badawczej zespołów akademickich.\" ROHub. Jan 15 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "J I" }, { "@value": "Joanna Iwicka" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:a.polatynsk2@student.uw.edu.pl", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "a.polatynsk2@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Agata Połatyńska" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/folders/a81889b5-d65c-4f85-b3b2-982a43c88d36", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Folder", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ddd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/resources/177216b1-4df6-44bb-a4d1-8cacf0801105", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Document", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "153", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/177216b1-4df6-44bb-a4d1-8cacf0801105/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 13:22:56.497659+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-02-14 01:40:32.554610+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "lorem ipsum" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "text/plain" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/1.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Opis badania" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 13:22:56.497659+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/resources/766f82ce-c5b9-4e20-b582-c431d0c7841e", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "33001", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/766f82ce-c5b9-4e20-b582-c431d0c7841e/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-02-14 01:07:36.917025+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-02-14 01:40:33.033725+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Crystal_Project_Atlantik.png" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-02-14 01:07:36.917025+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/resources/abd4263f-566e-4982-bd99-1ac487f2033c", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roterms#Sketch", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "1099582", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/abd4263f-566e-4982-bd99-1ac487f2033c/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:j.iwicka@student.uw.edu.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 13:17:11.072437+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-02-14 01:40:32.180624+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "image/png" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sustainability-17-07823-g001.png" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-01-15 13:17:11.072437+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/003ded72-3938-4888-a7d3-8edab582b4bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Aerospace medicine" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/03245111-bdaf-4541-914a-a759c534f899", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/058a156e-5ce3-4a3e-927b-692dacac918c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0da2382d-43a4-4896-839d-2cc4442270e5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1183a943-b8dc-4052-97e5-418584d62266", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1c843ed4-d818-4a34-a8b8-47a8823e2a9e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e38ff88-3741-4329-93bc-6598025a0f87" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/24e0afda-f584-4368-9575-e432fb375563", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a422bab-ac09-41ab-93c0-2d76baf88ad1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73153b27-b65c-4836-8e5a-d933c8183bc1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2cd95fc6-cebb-4973-98d1-5986b5277e48", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/475d4b11-050f-491e-be14-c5330bcbaea2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b2e8240-a389-47c4-8b8a-11a3b53754b2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a9f7099-674b-4138-9b6c-0ceb07c2f901", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronautics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d2c2ef2-481a-4851-9a24-113fc0a52592", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1ee09ce-689a-4d10-8122-ad449f0775e1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e6b9633-4ce6-47da-b462-6c6ac0492d90", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46c64ba0-b863-4882-a73d-453f8dfc037a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/78953e07-18e3-456a-ad86-311743c0ca1a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb2fe291-8d69-4921-8880-b3a4d947ef07" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f7303f2-8eb9-4a15-9cb8-ac8e013fe02f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronomy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87a46e9d-ae4d-4805-b6b8-74dfbf47cfd6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/90261182-bcc2-4bbb-bc61-804a374b2586", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1265671e-621c-44c1-ad94-e7e8d7755db9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9fd23621-52d7-44c3-bb4e-cded8dc923d7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1a2acf9-fda4-441c-8e45-fa856212ee34" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ae6362a6-8970-4b26-a7b3-43672313615b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Life sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b343e521-a562-4240-8eda-e97123e8b7c7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b3aa325a-d420-409e-8dd6-33816b58eff4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/003342ba-c633-44a7-9223-ed8a426d4815" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b73771f9-36d8-4e8d-bfe0-505be4da6e17", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86e72b20-34dc-4562-9a4d-2f53999cfc02" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bdf36372-c096-43cd-b433-91b17001889d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c7ec5ec0-66b7-44f2-9cbd-8da2e0162e9b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Astronautics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d5b4cc6e-7088-4239-920f-401cbc29dd47", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/db712a44-5770-467c-b267-53843561a452", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physics (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbca243f-3e34-47c4-a612-8273ac47a456", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Quantum Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f5e077cc-a9c1-4dcb-bc15-48749d3ecc82", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Theoretical and Computational Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/7c0fe5d9-6901-411b-b377-c8516f42058e/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/003342ba-c633-44a7-9223-ed8a426d4815", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Systemic Literature Review" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0da2382d-43a4-4896-839d-2cc4442270e5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Not reported/ Unknown" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1265671e-621c-44c1-ad94-e7e8d7755db9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6e38ff88-3741-4329-93bc-6598025a0f87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73153b27-b65c-4836-8e5a-d933c8183bc1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46c64ba0-b863-4882-a73d-453f8dfc037a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Individuals or citizens" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6b2e8240-a389-47c4-8b8a-11a3b53754b2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Local policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e1ee09ce-689a-4d10-8122-ad449f0775e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb2fe291-8d69-4921-8880-b3a4d947ef07", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Identification of risks" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86e72b20-34dc-4562-9a4d-2f53999cfc02", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change mitigation: reducing emissions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a1a2acf9-fda4-441c-8e45-fa856212ee34", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAP8ro-tpK2Rwrc0RXw76mLn6bxOhQDIFHkX8QMlQAdBM/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#Na43ff81307b44880aceafcaa5fc376dd", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#Ncf7c51d4b60d4c47bac93898a7a68621" } ], "http://schema.org/familyName": [ { "@value": "Góral" } ], "http://schema.org/givenName": [ { "@value": "Dariusz" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Dariusz Góral" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#Ncf7c51d4b60d4c47bac93898a7a68621", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#Na789198a10554d73a6f133ada6d297b4", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "RepOD" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#Nc90267491881474684d8ec7ee528a4fe", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "datacite" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.18150/KKG1CN", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Dataset", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1157-642X" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.18150/KKG1CN" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-05-06 10:55:50.653097+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-05-06 10:55:52.631543+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The samples were examined using a transmission electron microscope (Zeiss LIBRA, Oberkochen, Germany). The examinations were conducted on Formvar-coated grids at an accelerating voltage of 80 kV and a magnification of 50,000×." } ], "http://schema.org/editor": [ { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#Na43ff81307b44880aceafcaa5fc376dd" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Obrazy z transmisyjnego mikroskopu elektronowego (TEM) nanocząstek NiFe₂O₄ otrzymywanych metodą zielonej syntezy" } ], "http://schema.org/provider": [ { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#Nc90267491881474684d8ec7ee528a4fe" } ], "http://schema.org/schemaVersion": [ { "@id": "http://datacite.org/schema/kernel-4" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-05-06 10:55:50.653097+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://repod.icm.edu.pl/citation?persistentId=doi:10.18150/KKG1CN" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1157-642X", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Person" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/03hq67y94" } ], "http://schema.org/familyName": [ { "@value": "Góral" } ], "http://schema.org/givenName": [ { "@value": "Dariusz" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Dariusz Góral" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Raul Palma" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/03hq67y94", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-02-25 14:28:09.653062+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-05-06 14:13:26.439990+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-02-25 14:28:09.653062+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This Research Object aggregates the research resources related to sea surface observations" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/hasPart": [ { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.18150/KKG1CN" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/resources/56dfa02d-4a58-4a78-8e8f-77e7c7e2cabd" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Arctic Radioisotopes - Sea surface observations" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d708ba8-c788-4f41-8eec-029a04c0abd5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fd141b7-cd68-46a4-a9f7-4d0cd4b4c875" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1385c2ce-435a-4a32-8769-9208b8532f48" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1416c352-ddd1-497c-a1cb-ff2a8d3f3f07" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17187fe4-5bd1-4720-8ec5-0b2f6073f04f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1e6a6c54-c726-4d6e-a54d-dadbec8ad597" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26a04be4-099b-42ea-9296-f84ee19db80c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d0c02e3-bb11-4e9a-9dfb-21850dc4486f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2dad9c07-d9b7-4651-a8e9-b15f357da421" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33567b7d-b593-444c-aeeb-7332a24bda70" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35349af8-4bfd-47a6-9547-74530884a986" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3636d94f-6186-4ac3-b90b-045060771ea1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f2c16df-8068-4bf2-ada8-77ea7f29d6ad" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c31ff2a-b6d0-4ac2-85a2-b4f09158582a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53ab48f6-354e-40c4-8781-f8b197f2c5cb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55a1c0ba-dfe1-4124-8d72-700712eaec48" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6065ca62-2175-46c8-a792-1a5bc9601400" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c6419c-0226-43ce-b796-96ecaa03c15c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a000a55-0c26-454a-a70d-748371119196" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ea54e22-9ecb-4bfd-b7c1-df7ed7cdaca4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fb42dd4-cde5-4c1f-a612-dca195246081" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/806e7254-b779-46e0-b47f-1d2a5e8f65a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86523a61-7080-4eb0-8607-1dc8a0f04681" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8889f250-33d4-44de-b5ff-6874026c9de8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8acfd4ef-4190-41e8-80a5-9a08511d29bf" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8dadf7cd-2805-417c-ab9f-3ab3069edd11" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9155d74d-34e4-4ecf-9bf2-7cb5da50e0fa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb88fe5e-f7ed-4cc5-88d1-0375a3fe46f1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c146b2a0-7e0e-409b-b189-a02c4650b88a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4136634-078b-4d0d-873e-e558026f9851" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c704dc71-a39d-4648-a5ad-e5802d1a5942" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c826aeac-7c54-4e2d-b277-21f642bf6df0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c980651a-3590-4ade-b19d-a19b451dec0d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2c90d1c-128c-4978-94f9-8d8bffc0b177" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6dbb0ad-bbb2-4ea3-bc3b-4c1fbd6c5933" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9b8b454-39d4-43cc-a2b9-f106e048a45a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e41b2d29-f8d3-475a-a271-b77fe31ea59f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e49105bd-0886-4e47-bc4d-d150eaf88176" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e55c90a7-0504-4679-9459-25cac91be33f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6afc8ab-f593-4398-861d-a6402fac55c6" } ], "https://schema.org/isRelatedTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/product/1" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Palma, Raul. \"Arctic Radioisotopes - Sea surface observations.\" ROHub. Feb 25 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/resources/56dfa02d-4a58-4a78-8e8f-77e7c7e2cabd", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Document", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "812165", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/resources/56dfa02d-4a58-4a78-8e8f-77e7c7e2cabd/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:rpalma@man.poznan.pl" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-19 10:13:57.954583+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-19 10:13:59.868037+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/pdf" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "wiad-1183742-Zaproszenie_na_spektakl_muzyczny_o_Janie_Nowaku-Jezioranskim.pdf" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-19 10:13:57.954583+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0d708ba8-c788-4f41-8eec-029a04c0abd5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Arctic radioisotope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.030090270812437" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0fd141b7-cd68-46a4-a9f7-4d0cd4b4c875", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/deed3631-b895-4711-83a7-bce411f9f3d5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1385c2ce-435a-4a32-8769-9208b8532f48", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6ffd428-ec59-4d00-8799-0cea56cbaf8b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1416c352-ddd1-497c-a1cb-ff2a8d3f3f07", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Arctic Radioisotopes - Sea surface observations This Research Object aggregates the research resources related to sea surface observations" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/17187fe4-5bd1-4720-8ec5-0b2f6073f04f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Research Object" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1e6a6c54-c726-4d6e-a54d-dadbec8ad597", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "surface" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.585267406659938" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "20.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26a04be4-099b-42ea-9296-f84ee19db80c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research resource" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.865596790371114" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d0c02e3-bb11-4e9a-9dfb-21850dc4486f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/365a6ba1-5c33-4248-9eb4-397d24930a67" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2dad9c07-d9b7-4651-a8e9-b15f357da421", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oceanography" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33567b7d-b593-444c-aeeb-7332a24bda70", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "radioisotope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.108980827447024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35349af8-4bfd-47a6-9547-74530884a986", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb87f548-8bd2-479b-b996-5463fd5bd10e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3636d94f-6186-4ac3-b90b-045060771ea1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "resource" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.083847102342787" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f2c16df-8068-4bf2-ada8-77ea7f29d6ad", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4c31ff2a-b6d0-4ac2-85a2-b4f09158582a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "aggregate the research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.513540621865596" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/53ab48f6-354e-40c4-8781-f8b197f2c5cb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77ff7589-e5e6-483d-a445-a2916eb1a1cd" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55a1c0ba-dfe1-4124-8d72-700712eaec48", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "radioisotope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.180024660912451" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6065ca62-2175-46c8-a792-1a5bc9601400", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "surface" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "25.893958076448826" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "21.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c6419c-0226-43ce-b796-96ecaa03c15c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "surface observation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.212637913741224" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6a000a55-0c26-454a-a70d-748371119196", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ea54e22-9ecb-4bfd-b7c1-df7ed7cdaca4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5edde149-aab0-49ba-b07a-1067da110375" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fb42dd4-cde5-4c1f-a612-dca195246081", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6969867f-4abe-48a2-879a-d36730d81520" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/806e7254-b779-46e0-b47f-1d2a5e8f65a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/115fb02b-9ffe-4509-ad44-c18a514619b4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/86523a61-7080-4eb0-8607-1dc8a0f04681", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff345682-9c1b-4261-85c1-dd4cd0f2fe82" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8889f250-33d4-44de-b5ff-6874026c9de8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sea surface observation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "59.37813440320963" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "59.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8acfd4ef-4190-41e8-80a5-9a08511d29bf", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Nuclear accident and incident" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Disaster, accident and emergency incident/Accident and emergency incident/Explosion accident and incident/Industrial accident and incident/Nuclear accident and incident" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8dadf7cd-2805-417c-ab9f-3ab3069edd11", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sea" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.163471241170537" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9155d74d-34e4-4ecf-9bf2-7cb5da50e0fa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb88fe5e-f7ed-4cc5-88d1-0375a3fe46f1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.002466091245374" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c146b2a0-7e0e-409b-b189-a02c4650b88a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4136634-078b-4d0d-873e-e558026f9851", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Research Object" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.87891019172553" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "19.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c704dc71-a39d-4648-a5ad-e5802d1a5942", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "observation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.540867810292634" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c826aeac-7c54-4e2d-b277-21f642bf6df0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "observation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.274969173859432" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c980651a-3590-4ade-b19d-a19b451dec0d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Oceanography" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d2c90d1c-128c-4978-94f9-8d8bffc0b177", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "research" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.732593340060546" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6dbb0ad-bbb2-4ea3-bc3b-4c1fbd6c5933", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sea" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.56473489519112" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d9b8b454-39d4-43cc-a2b9-f106e048a45a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "resource" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.989909182643794" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e41b2d29-f8d3-475a-a271-b77fe31ea59f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3449baa-4ac9-4f75-9beb-2d05a5e68163" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e49105bd-0886-4e47-bc4d-d150eaf88176", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e55c90a7-0504-4679-9459-25cac91be33f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f6afc8ab-f593-4398-861d-a6402fac55c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7898488c-3a0d-4948-9de1-a963d7ef8cb1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/product/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Product" ], "http://data.europa.eu/930/spatialResolutionAsText": [ { "@value": "1 degree" } ], "https://schema.org/depth": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/value/2fd3110b-1cce-4a2d-9f47-9f40ebe418bf" } ], "https://schema.org/spatialCoverage": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/spatial/1" } ], "https://schema.org/temporalCoverage": [ { "@value": "2010/2018" } ], "https://schema.org/variableMeasured": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/variable/1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/variable/2" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/cca/scenarioId": [ { "@value": "JRAOC20TRNRPv2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/spatial/1", "@type": [ "https://schema.org/Place" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/6295630" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/variable/1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Sea surface salinity (SSS)" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/standard_name/sea_surface_salinity/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/variable/2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/iadopt/ont/Variable" ], "https://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Sea surface temperature (SST)" } ], "https://schema.org/url": [ { "@id": "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/standard_name/sea_surface_temperature/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ea792c69-9037-4d06-84a8-6fded7356e12/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/deed3631-b895-4711-83a7-bce411f9f3d5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/115fb02b-9ffe-4509-ad44-c18a514619b4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Marine and fisheries" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6ffd428-ec59-4d00-8799-0cea56cbaf8b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/365a6ba1-5c33-4248-9eb4-397d24930a67", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb87f548-8bd2-479b-b996-5463fd5bd10e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77ff7589-e5e6-483d-a445-a2916eb1a1cd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5edde149-aab0-49ba-b07a-1067da110375", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Seas and coasts" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6969867f-4abe-48a2-879a-d36730d81520", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7898488c-3a0d-4948-9de1-a963d7ef8cb1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data on climate" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ff345682-9c1b-4261-85c1-dd4cd0f2fe82", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d3449baa-4ac9-4f75-9beb-2d05a5e68163", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAy3scbtxEvYsF_exM2F1KevRFarxQ6gnAibWXLlio1Ow/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Applied sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Anne Fouilloux" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/009a94b3-800a-4892-8ee4-4d7059d8ca1c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0319dbb5-13ca-4eee-acdc-144f9ac44e13", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04c5e5cc-f731-42d1-8cc0-a17163430fa0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "jeopardy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.345991561181432" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c74fb3a-c6b5-4e89-9a07-05a74115af86", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geophysics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "65.71428571428571" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "2.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0cafb5f3-919e-4231-a287-706a898f37e6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1084b901-d954-4b0c-b61f-90eed42e8dfd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171183" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15a16fe3-5012-4e69-b828-8df11a45ca77", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Local policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15a97d12-f5a1-406a-b3ca-2108ae7b6ad3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fc7b719-31d2-41dd-a793-b6e8b2aeadd9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7fc7b719-31d2-41dd-a793-b6e8b2aeadd9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme weather: floods, droughts, heatwaves" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b527529-9e59-4541-b16b-d8565de1db76", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ea4dd69-8a06-46e1-a073-f860d0707380", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Szombathely" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/3044310" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42007" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/222e711a-6144-478a-b5dd-220798a30ef7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25613775-0359-4e6a-9377-6710071485f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "pipeline" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.31364275668073" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a7acc64-6b21-4ef1-af51-3299eb5663e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "flood risk" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.29032258064516" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2abbebf5-745f-4131-9aaf-b08b71498817", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "job market" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.285714285714285" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/326d4ac1-2b2e-41a0-b699-fac129b45eea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "ellipsoid" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.735583684950773" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33e67624-a1b0-412e-bfd6-e2572ba1b3c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "column mapping" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.14470284237726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34c00247-c3a2-4e5a-a2a1-f6858aa6ce2a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt — Hamburg Pluvial Flood Risk Assessment (CS3) **Urban pluvial flood risk assessment for Hamburg** using the IPCC risk framework (Risk = Hazard × Exposure × Vulnerability)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "66.84587813620071" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "37.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36a39113-9b0c-4639-a3f8-a8eddd83e623", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61040787623066" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49ceaf5e-e742-44ed-9ffe-8a0c33b0cd48", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1eb46c4-7456-44f1-88f2-7e35b8ea3749" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1eb46c4-7456-44f1-88f2-7e35b8ea3749", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a7a8d75-297a-4957-b65d-5a276a9fbb04", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "von Szombathely" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.627906976744185" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50626089-38ed-401e-a0c5-6681f357b12f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/528f2abc-88f7-45a2-9b5a-7e133069ef80", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d189156-2974-453c-8352-78c200a7c058", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15a16fe3-5012-4e69-b828-8df11a45ca77" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6030560f-de88-4008-888e-b00c42b7b5a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6592518a-b7d6-4658-98d5-243233e07ce6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66b3f41f-1d8f-4a24-a2dd-297449b82f29", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Jewellery" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Arts, culture and entertainment/Arts and entertainment/Fashion/Jewellery" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68ca2cf6-c148-401c-bf3e-41495a015578", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d841118-8469-4a83-a54b-f7ad6b737874", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "exposure" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.172995780590716" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/711f55f9-fe40-4c5a-960d-db871a417887", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Szombathely" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.978494623655912" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/785fca2a-fb44-4dcb-8450-c4bded6b163d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "I-ADOPT" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.75268817204301" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/801a2f77-2363-43d2-bcba-00bdb7fc3019", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "risk" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "17.741935483870968" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/802ad2c3-f000-48a4-9815-de8331baac19", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geophysics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81bff78e-cfa1-4c13-abde-40e46b2959a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83b14c72-76b1-4466-8344-cdffd3d39ca8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c929d451-c104-4718-b14c-e6ba521ee10e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c929d451-c104-4718-b14c-e6ba521ee10e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Flooding" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84f3bda9-1361-4d43-ae93-1cc6caa91f0f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC risk framework" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "38.50129198966408" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87bee741-c05b-4dc2-9d06-0f1a29bd9bd4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.51758087201125" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8accc16b-ffce-40bb-b4c8-e249bf7256b0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "input file" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.157524613220815" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f84081e-de20-42ba-b1ae-3ddcd57979c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "2025" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92f5f71a-da07-4b8b-af7f-6442cd885cb5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/68ca2cf6-c148-401c-bf3e-41495a015578" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/952999a6-d3da-4282-9161-110bf59248d1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa357534-34ab-475f-a022-5cccdfd628c4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/aa357534-34ab-475f-a022-5cccdfd628c4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Identification of risks" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/963739bb-a12b-4e1f-8376-f0be5ea59444", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a08f49af-64a3-4392-adb5-194c5986596f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "### Pipeline\n\n- Repository: https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/urban_pfr_toolbox_hamburg\n- Paper: von Szombathely et al. (2025) Urban Pluvial Flood Risk Mapping for Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0cf77c2-7240-4c5c-b45a-120ec96a5b19", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/009a94b3-800a-4892-8ee4-4d7059d8ca1c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1323ee8-5605-43f6-a4e6-3cedb2357a99", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2911297;2911298" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbc72836-56fa-441e-8dab-33dc515436da", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mapping" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.903225806451612" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c281ef8b-a919-4bc8-88a9-a476d288a85f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "end product" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.751054852320674" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2bfcc3d-ed21-4d7a-82f8-7a9b2cfefd51", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7f7e0e6-e63f-4e27-887a-92a71b8fda1b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d7f7e0e6-e63f-4e27-887a-92a71b8fda1b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Urban" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3ccb9f3-6868-4a27-a534-571037036d04", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "risk" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.157524613220815" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4060b00-5005-4265-90f2-6b710b49fd00", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8da628d-e459-4f0a-9aa6-b0218dc81b0f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb095bd2-db2f-4856-b5f6-4e97c8d56150", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Szombathely" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.111111111111109" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0b46365-a351-4101-a1d6-10849f79e4ac", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geography" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Social sciences/Geography" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0cc4360-89df-430b-9864-41d9cc486357", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4f10fa7-46de-4602-9db6-ad7684b58729", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b527529-9e59-4541-b16b-d8565de1db76" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d70f5a9c-e3ce-4114-a8b4-88efc31bb183", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mapping" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.126582278481012" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d991e216-0383-4a6b-a8e2-5b645b0e7657", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbe5fcf3-463a-4938-97dd-c2e3cac9d5ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "HEALPix" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.01075268817204" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc2297a2-23ad-448f-8fa2-00ebf41fb6b8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "HEALPix cell" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.537467700258397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dffe2874-d27e-4d1a-a128-a2dcde5cd98e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Hamburg" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.32258064516129" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e149be4a-e8b5-4aca-9f76-2e46c7f8460d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/222e711a-6144-478a-b5dd-220798a30ef7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e283b5bb-12cc-4959-9dc8-c301f43e0a99", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e52bfa97-c2f0-49a2-84cd-b01151cc9b60", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "exposure × vulnerability" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.18863049095607" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eec95896-ca54-4415-96fc-986b3cd1da4c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/528f2abc-88f7-45a2-9b5a-7e133069ef80" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f02ade48-27d3-4e09-a877-614720e3db7f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Public results aggregated to **HEALPix cells** (depth 15, ~200m, WGS84 ellipsoid) for privacy." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.308243727598565" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8413f61-54b9-49d7-bd65-484e418550cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fce60180-f6b2-42db-98d2-ea24b205b195", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Person" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Shannon" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fc1733d3-2970-442c-820a-702ef853a9d6/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/fc1733d3-2970-442c-820a-702ef853a9d6/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-28 19:29:27.408352+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-04-27 18:30:18.830406+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-28 19:29:27.408352+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "**Urban pluvial flood risk assessment for Hamburg** using the IPCC risk framework (Risk = Hazard × Exposure × Vulnerability).\n\n### Results\n\nPublic results aggregated to **HEALPix cells** (depth 15, ~200m, WGS84 ellipsoid) for privacy. Contains:\n- **Risk layer**: PFRMA (mobility & accessibility) and PFRWB (well-being) flood risk indices\n- **Vulnerability layer**: Social vulnerability indicators (Sensitivity, Coping Capacity, SVI, SVPF)\n\n### Methodology\n\nConverted from the ArcGIS workflow by von Szombathely et al. (2025) into a reusable Python pipeline:\n1. Social vulnerability via TOPSIS with Shannon entropy (I-ADOPT annotated variables)\n2. Population exposure distributed to buildings\n3. Flood hazard via ring buffer analysis (HMA) and depth analysis (HWB)\n4. Risk combination with Delaunay smoothing\n5. HEALPix aggregation on WGS84 ellipsoid\n\n### FAIR Digital Objects\n\n- Input data described as RO-Crates with I-ADOPT variable annotations\n- Column mappings resolved automatically via fdo-resolver\n- Output packaged as Workflow Run Crate with provenance\n\n### Pipeline\n\n- Repository: https://github.com/FAIR2Adapt/urban_pfr_toolbox_hamburg\n- Paper: von Szombathely et al. (2025) Urban Pluvial Flood Risk Mapping for Hamburg" } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fc1733d3-2970-442c-820a-702ef853a9d6" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt — Hamburg Pluvial Flood Risk Assessment (CS3)" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0319dbb5-13ca-4eee-acdc-144f9ac44e13" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04c5e5cc-f731-42d1-8cc0-a17163430fa0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c74fb3a-c6b5-4e89-9a07-05a74115af86" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0cafb5f3-919e-4231-a287-706a898f37e6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1084b901-d954-4b0c-b61f-90eed42e8dfd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/15a97d12-f5a1-406a-b3ca-2108ae7b6ad3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1ea4dd69-8a06-46e1-a073-f860d0707380" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25613775-0359-4e6a-9377-6710071485f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a7acc64-6b21-4ef1-af51-3299eb5663e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2abbebf5-745f-4131-9aaf-b08b71498817" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/326d4ac1-2b2e-41a0-b699-fac129b45eea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/33e67624-a1b0-412e-bfd6-e2572ba1b3c4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34c00247-c3a2-4e5a-a2a1-f6858aa6ce2a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36a39113-9b0c-4639-a3f8-a8eddd83e623" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/49ceaf5e-e742-44ed-9ffe-8a0c33b0cd48" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4a7a8d75-297a-4957-b65d-5a276a9fbb04" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/50626089-38ed-401e-a0c5-6681f357b12f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5d189156-2974-453c-8352-78c200a7c058" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6030560f-de88-4008-888e-b00c42b7b5a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6592518a-b7d6-4658-98d5-243233e07ce6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/66b3f41f-1d8f-4a24-a2dd-297449b82f29" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d841118-8469-4a83-a54b-f7ad6b737874" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/711f55f9-fe40-4c5a-960d-db871a417887" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/785fca2a-fb44-4dcb-8450-c4bded6b163d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/801a2f77-2363-43d2-bcba-00bdb7fc3019" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/802ad2c3-f000-48a4-9815-de8331baac19" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/81bff78e-cfa1-4c13-abde-40e46b2959a6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83b14c72-76b1-4466-8344-cdffd3d39ca8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84f3bda9-1361-4d43-ae93-1cc6caa91f0f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/87bee741-c05b-4dc2-9d06-0f1a29bd9bd4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8accc16b-ffce-40bb-b4c8-e249bf7256b0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f84081e-de20-42ba-b1ae-3ddcd57979c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92f5f71a-da07-4b8b-af7f-6442cd885cb5" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/952999a6-d3da-4282-9161-110bf59248d1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/963739bb-a12b-4e1f-8376-f0be5ea59444" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a08f49af-64a3-4392-adb5-194c5986596f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b0cf77c2-7240-4c5c-b45a-120ec96a5b19" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b1323ee8-5605-43f6-a4e6-3cedb2357a99" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bbc72836-56fa-441e-8dab-33dc515436da" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c281ef8b-a919-4bc8-88a9-a476d288a85f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2bfcc3d-ed21-4d7a-82f8-7a9b2cfefd51" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c3ccb9f3-6868-4a27-a534-571037036d04" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c4060b00-5005-4265-90f2-6b710b49fd00" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c8da628d-e459-4f0a-9aa6-b0218dc81b0f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cb095bd2-db2f-4856-b5f6-4e97c8d56150" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0b46365-a351-4101-a1d6-10849f79e4ac" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d0cc4360-89df-430b-9864-41d9cc486357" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d4f10fa7-46de-4602-9db6-ad7684b58729" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d70f5a9c-e3ce-4114-a8b4-88efc31bb183" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d991e216-0383-4a6b-a8e2-5b645b0e7657" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dbe5fcf3-463a-4938-97dd-c2e3cac9d5ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc2297a2-23ad-448f-8fa2-00ebf41fb6b8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dffe2874-d27e-4d1a-a128-a2dcde5cd98e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e149be4a-e8b5-4aca-9f76-2e46c7f8460d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e283b5bb-12cc-4959-9dc8-c301f43e0a99" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e52bfa97-c2f0-49a2-84cd-b01151cc9b60" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/eec95896-ca54-4415-96fc-986b3cd1da4c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f02ade48-27d3-4e09-a877-614720e3db7f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f8413f61-54b9-49d7-bd65-484e418550cc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fce60180-f6b2-42db-98d2-ea24b205b195" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Fouilloux, Anne. \"FAIR2Adapt — Hamburg Pluvial Flood Risk Assessment (CS3).\" ROHub. Mar 28 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/fc1733d3-2970-442c-820a-702ef853a9d6." } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fc1733d3-2970-442c-820a-702ef853a9d6/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/fc1733d3-2970-442c-820a-702ef853a9d6/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAoWMGOBrVqgAilUtbwqkq7rgTG5n3pbcxO90sMdxNdwM/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 12:55:10.444052+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-25 14:44:38.324233+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-23 12:55:10.444052+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02781b7b-16c2-48b2-ae91-a63976588376" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/052bae0d-e105-41d7-9ea3-b08636f0674c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/088a69dc-b320-4d78-a59c-7997dd14c9aa" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a06723e-8b31-41c7-845f-6cfaf08aac4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c10afc9-bc3b-429b-b0bb-d36d54a0bebe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ddd8419-33c3-4585-be6e-0f9f73777cfe" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/101a3cc5-a436-43e8-a83c-aac902fe6461" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/142c82ae-516b-4599-a673-ee3aae9d1195" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2160fda5-9b92-4e82-ac9a-3709f1e7fd74" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23369da7-43ac-4085-ba74-9f7d1f051836" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/283d6c57-1646-4bf0-af14-60891d56d2f1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b3da4df-af70-4765-be53-ba729f02c25b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30e2d07d-d044-4472-8e09-34e749b9b6d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36fd9a0e-b38f-4295-8183-c2e9eb71c240" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46482c03-722b-4435-b8bc-0b56ad8d35eb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ec2d6c9-5432-4371-be1f-b3b081cc7f4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5115f283-ab76-4e2b-90c9-757ed3767515" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5143b4d3-d2c6-420e-9449-49c974edc83f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5923bcbe-a7e8-45fa-8674-107ee9ceef51" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5992171a-2864-4fe5-872a-e6d333c04d68" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a4846c2-8a09-4bf4-b07e-edc7a672d48c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ac48014-9d2f-4c12-b31d-52794ecb6041" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ec17541-3675-43ee-bd76-e4a3c295fe17" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ef709c2-928c-46c6-899e-89f83d7b42e8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/664d391d-48c1-4207-8f18-10f7223eb5a0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ba0f900-9e33-46d2-b2d4-0325bb6ef7cb" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6fc2dece-5371-42b9-9536-399925727fa6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d81045a-9be3-41b3-9376-6efe5c3632ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7efc9b6e-8e8f-495f-a2fb-4674de9f9875" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84e20b58-493d-4acd-94ae-f49359579b9c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a29d680-069d-4b51-8ac5-32b5050e503b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b670271-5836-45bb-ac34-d6cb9f4296f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92f5234d-810e-4090-b8d8-7af89d6628ff" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94485514-e664-46a2-b69a-b05bb09c284b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/944bad78-fb14-44a2-937b-e89daeb9d920" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96854703-633d-49cf-b4fc-7ff368050872" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a19a5de8-ac36-4c30-90cc-7a5481b2b2e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a347e568-5bc0-42a4-87ef-ef5e19444c43" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a430ea7c-6627-42b3-96e8-781a005f2ee0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a855f36a-6aaf-4a18-965b-ea1f1333ae2e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a921776a-ea55-4355-819e-d51794ebaa98" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac01db6e-0757-4954-be70-972d6d54e89b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/acc677dc-fecc-4c74-bd20-e76d56f60a87" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b54cdcf4-245d-4b19-83e4-8de490f5e2ca" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5dc47d9-e165-49b5-af5a-465ed62acfc8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb2fe068-2017-4806-9eaa-8c22c9d94da3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb5f53d0-8cd8-4c00-a518-37f7d1f02d4f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd339b40-93be-4b5d-aacb-cb9072c7a6f0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf28cfc9-4819-4c22-be38-61476f408e5f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c129118d-7d68-4d7c-bbe2-646c2a1ad7e0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2d40ac8-2a10-4fee-bee4-04af6b33ff5c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c645e0a4-0348-4765-9ae4-aaced7696c73" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c78a9a70-6538-4281-9953-8262e1fd6925" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c956a09c-7815-470b-909f-959f9e813001" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd3852d2-7f4b-4df3-b287-072f83b91b20" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd9723e3-f39d-43b6-a436-fd17917b6be0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf5532da-2fb3-4d96-b99c-2b1a0b06e14d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc8d1ec8-dfef-4a71-8c64-e806b5c79a72" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0054e1e-f894-453c-849d-32fbc592a7d3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2d6ad0c-b9f2-443a-a2d6-bf2e058c0c75" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2fbe9ff-6ca8-41cf-9c33-55edb59dae8d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5a9aa9d-23db-477b-9fc9-9216e4b2d44c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e65ce850-4046-49f0-822f-541195768d87" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6dbad84-1bd6-4fd9-823f-bd2bffaf4fbd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7bfab96-7e8c-43c9-a132-fe215a9dae3a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbbe983c-0049-4999-8513-588386efb79d" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon.\" ROHub. Mar 23 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/02781b7b-16c2-48b2-ae91-a63976588376", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2267057" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/052bae0d-e105-41d7-9ea3-b08636f0674c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.01525054466231" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/088a69dc-b320-4d78-a59c-7997dd14c9aa", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "69.4267515923567" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0a06723e-8b31-41c7-845f-6cfaf08aac4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Climate change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0c10afc9-bc3b-429b-b0bb-d36d54a0bebe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.338235294117649" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0ddd8419-33c3-4585-be6e-0f9f73777cfe", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/101a3cc5-a436-43e8-a83c-aac902fe6461", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "emissivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.637254901960784" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/142c82ae-516b-4599-a673-ee3aae9d1195", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "of summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2160fda5-9b92-4e82-ac9a-3709f1e7fd74", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "physics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.573248407643312" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/23369da7-43ac-4085-ba74-9f7d1f051836", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "maximum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.514705882352941" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/283d6c57-1646-4bf0-af14-60891d56d2f1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "extrication" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2b3da4df-af70-4765-be53-ba729f02c25b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0f7b9b5-d743-4b1f-84c8-0bcbd7e7d019" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/30e2d07d-d044-4472-8e09-34e749b9b6d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "result" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.61764705882353" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36fd9a0e-b38f-4295-8183-c2e9eb71c240", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/46482c03-722b-4435-b8bc-0b56ad8d35eb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Fluid mechanics and thermodynamics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4ec2d6c9-5432-4371-be1f-b3b081cc7f4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "disentanglement of the effect" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.505376344086024" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.0" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5115f283-ab76-4e2b-90c9-757ed3767515", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "between 1951-1980" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5143b4d3-d2c6-420e-9449-49c974edc83f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5923bcbe-a7e8-45fa-8674-107ee9ceef51", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5992171a-2864-4fe5-872a-e6d333c04d68", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical Physics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a4846c2-8a09-4bf4-b07e-edc7a672d48c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35dd080d-2e50-40ed-afd8-07f0cd522bf4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ac48014-9d2f-4c12-b31d-52794ecb6041", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Housing and urban planning policy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/Government policy/Interior policy/Housing and urban planning policy" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ec17541-3675-43ee-bd76-e4a3c295fe17", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "per 30 years" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5ef709c2-928c-46c6-899e-89f83d7b42e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Place" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Portugal" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#geonames": [ { "@id": "https://www.geonames.org/2264397" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/664d391d-48c1-4207-8f18-10f7223eb5a0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon Abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "32.89760348583878" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "15.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6ba0f900-9e33-46d2-b2d4-0325bb6ef7cb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.333333333333334" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6fc2dece-5371-42b9-9536-399925727fa6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Statistics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d81045a-9be3-41b3-9376-6efe5c3632ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26058d96-e71c-471a-b8dc-b130b7f4609e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7efc9b6e-8e8f-495f-a2fb-4674de9f9875", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/84e20b58-493d-4acd-94ae-f49359579b9c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/599249b2-5ed1-4111-99f5-228184482413" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8a29d680-069d-4b51-8ac5-32b5050e503b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dependent territory" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.25" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8b670271-5836-45bb-ac34-d6cb9f4296f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08e4bee6-d315-480b-af8c-a3771d7ebdd7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/92f5234d-810e-4090-b8d8-7af89d6628ff", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/94485514-e664-46a2-b69a-b05bb09c284b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25153dfd-0344-4a7b-880e-809e94429ef5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/944bad78-fb14-44a2-937b-e89daeb9d920", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Meteorology and climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96854703-633d-49cf-b4fc-7ff368050872", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use property" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "27.24014336917563" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a19a5de8-ac36-4c30-90cc-7a5481b2b2e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Science and Management" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a347e568-5bc0-42a4-87ef-ef5e19444c43", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.675213675213675" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a430ea7c-6627-42b3-96e8-781a005f2ee0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geosciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a855f36a-6aaf-4a18-965b-ea1f1333ae2e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a921776a-ea55-4355-819e-d51794ebaa98", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "40.087145969498906" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "18.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ac01db6e-0757-4954-be70-972d6d54e89b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "land-use" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.931623931623932" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/acc677dc-fecc-4c74-bd20-e76d56f60a87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.357843137254903" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b54cdcf4-245d-4b19-83e4-8de490f5e2ca", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Chemistry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Science and technology/Natural science/Chemistry" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b5dc47d9-e165-49b5-af5a-465ed62acfc8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "temperature extreme" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.965811965811966" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb2fe068-2017-4806-9eaa-8c22c9d94da3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fraction" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.004901960784315" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb5f53d0-8cd8-4c00-a518-37f7d1f02d4f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bd339b40-93be-4b5d-aacb-cb9072c7a6f0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summer mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.14695340501792" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bf28cfc9-4819-4c22-be38-61476f408e5f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "mean temperature" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.151960784313726" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c129118d-7d68-4d7c-bbe2-646c2a1ad7e0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "T max" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.845878136200717" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c2d40ac8-2a10-4fee-bee4-04af6b33ff5c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Physical Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c645e0a4-0348-4765-9ae4-aaced7696c73", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c78a9a70-6538-4281-9953-8262e1fd6925", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d4f5bd4-f271-4651-a522-cdff61aa6683" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c956a09c-7815-470b-909f-959f9e813001", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "sensitivity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.960113960113961" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd3852d2-7f4b-4df3-b287-072f83b91b20", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d3bf2d8-2a23-42a0-ae2f-47a74f6bd6f4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd9723e3-f39d-43b6-a436-fd17917b6be0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.759803921568627" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cf5532da-2fb3-4d96-b99c-2b1a0b06e14d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.784313725490199" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dc8d1ec8-dfef-4a71-8c64-e806b5c79a72", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "E20C" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0054e1e-f894-453c-849d-32fbc592a7d3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad7dbd2a-b24e-41aa-89c5-b292fe469553" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2d6ad0c-b9f2-443a-a2d6-bf2e058c0c75", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Earth Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e2fbe9ff-6ca8-41cf-9c33-55edb59dae8d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Atmospheric Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e5a9aa9d-23db-477b-9fc9-9216e4b2d44c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon abstract" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.261648745519715" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e65ce850-4046-49f0-822f-541195768d87", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#TimeReference" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "1981-2010 periods" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6dbad84-1bd6-4fd9-823f-bd2bffaf4fbd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2be1c5ad-bbe0-43ba-8256-d3410dbd7c82" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e7bfab96-7e8c-43c9-a132-fe215a9dae3a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Lisbon" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.233618233618234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fbbe983c-0049-4999-8513-588386efb79d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f7baa75-ae6f-497f-8473-f211c83029a6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/582b0124-cb3d-4ed4-b941-47e260792a81/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/08e4bee6-d315-480b-af8c-a3771d7ebdd7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Structural/physical: Ecosystem-based" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/25153dfd-0344-4a7b-880e-809e94429ef5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Extreme heat" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/26058d96-e71c-471a-b8dc-b130b7f4609e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "City in Portugal" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e0f7b9b5-d743-4b1f-84c8-0bcbd7e7d019", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2be1c5ad-bbe0-43ba-8256-d3410dbd7c82", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d4f5bd4-f271-4651-a522-cdff61aa6683", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/35dd080d-2e50-40ed-afd8-07f0cd522bf4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Physical and Technological" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/599249b2-5ed1-4111-99f5-228184482413", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/6d3bf2d8-2a23-42a0-ae2f-47a74f6bd6f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climatology" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/8f7baa75-ae6f-497f-8473-f211c83029a6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academic/ Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad7dbd2a-b24e-41aa-89c5-b292fe469553", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAvPZ-ngBnkZBaozo-s2J9lOsCRQHYA9RO6kXN__h_q7w/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Applied sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#funder/94b3219d-10d2-495e-835d-cd84b19846dc", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Organization" ], "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/doi": [ { "@value": "00k4n6c32" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Commission" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/affiliation": [ { "@value": "Simula Research Laboratory" } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "annef@simula.no" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Anne Fouilloux" } ], "https://w3id.org/dingo#orcid": [ { "@value": "0000-0002-1784-2920" } ] }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-3997", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "barbara@gofair.foundation" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Barbara Magagna" } ] }, { "@id": "https://ror.org/00k4n6c32::101188256", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/Grant" ], "http://schema.org/funder": [ { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#funder/94b3219d-10d2-495e-835d-cd84b19846dc" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "00k4n6c32::101188256" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR to Adapt to Climate Change" } ], "http://schema.org/title": [ { "@value": "FAIR to Adapt to Climate Change" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/05729783-a960-4fbd-b1f6-f83fb23eb44c/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#ForkedRO", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset" ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#forkedAtTime": [ { "@value": "2025-06-12 06:29:25.595371+00:00" } ], "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#forkedBy": [ { "@id": "mailto:barbara.magagna@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/3949" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:bartsch@adelphi.de" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/05729783-a960-4fbd-b1f6-f83fb23eb44c/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/contributor": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" }, { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-3997" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1784-2920" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2025-03-08 16:08:42.827750+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2025-10-16 11:32:54.865261+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2025-03-08 16:08:42.827750+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "# Improving data availability for climate risk assessments under the EU taxonomy for sustainable activities\n\n## Vision & Ambitions\nIn this case study, we want to:\n\n1) Provide insights into data used and needed by businesses and consultants to perform climate risk assessments for reporting under the EU taxonomy for sustainable activities; \n\n2) Collect local climate hazard data that is being used in such analyses; \n\n3) improve accessibility to key datasets for climate risk analyses under the EU taxonomy.\n\n## Description \nClimate risk analyses under the EU taxonomy for sustainable activities (Pan-European)\n\nMore and more companies in the EU are required to report on how their economic activities are contributing to the six environmental objectives of the EU taxonomy for sustainable activities. In this context, the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/2178 requires companies to perform climate risk assessment for two possible purposes: to show that an economic activity is contributing to climate change adaptation (environmental objective #2) or to check whether an activity that contributes to another objective will do so even under a changing climate (do-no-significant-harm check). The regulation has detailed requirements that a climate risk analysis needs to fulfil, e.g. climate projections at the smallest appropriate scale and at least 28 different climate hazards need to be considered. Experience shows that business as well as consultants are struggling with the very demanding requirements and the very parcelled climate hazard data landscape.\n\nWhile there is a lot of data available on the 28 climate-related hazards that businesses need to analyse, data is not tagged / structured in a way that users can easily find it. Many businesses have operations across different EU countries which makes it even more challenging to conduct a harmonised assessment for all relevant locations and at the most appropriate local scale. Furthermore, many businesses will be required to prepare an adaptation plan that includes adaptation measures and is in line with local, regional and national adaptation strategies.\n\n## FAIR2Adapt Contribution\nBy accompanying two businesses in preparing climate risk assessments as part of their EU taxonomy reporting, will provide an overview on the sources that are being used for the assessments, from local to national to European sources. Furthermore, we shall document important data gaps and highlight possible difficulties when combining the different datasets during the assessments, e.g. problems because of different temporal or spatial scales. Guided by approaches from WP 3 to 5, strategies to make the most valuable data FAIR, using a vocabulary that is consistent with the requirements in the EU taxonomy, will be developed.\n\n## Lead Partner\nADELPHI\n\n## External Stakeholders involved in CCA\nTwo businesses that have operations in multiple EU countries, and have to report under the EU taxonomy." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/funder": [ { "@id": "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#funder/94b3219d-10d2-495e-835d-cd84b19846dc" } ], "http://schema.org/funding": [ { "@id": "https://ror.org/00k4n6c32::101188256" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/05729783-a960-4fbd-b1f6-f83fb23eb44c" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR Climate Risk Data for Businesses - barbara" }, { "@value": "FAIR Climate Risk Data for Businesses - fork" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/communities/3305e51c-33ff-4259-9a33-35e2bf4a385e" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0668387e-bad7-455b-8ea2-4a25433de8ef" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b19e5a6-a875-4121-a0a6-0d6d46c13fd2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13d468dd-f58b-48ca-8871-1f3bdbc40688" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14b90a1e-0694-4648-be1b-6c7cef087790" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a6e325c-451d-4dc0-be5b-38bd1e6bf861" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1e5ad1ea-bf88-490c-bb93-4bbe6c72872c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a680db4-719e-4c66-b827-5ff4848f1330" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d87a0ca-a132-4b3a-b176-3822e657471c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ecb38c5-e54e-44ba-82d4-1172354f026b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f6d1ee7-cfad-4eaf-aa84-44140b7ff17b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3158a9e4-e105-4203-9240-888076bcb194" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/347b60d9-c15f-4140-bacd-a41249fb8376" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3769a54b-7baa-4044-9640-3c4392d8e79d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38a6b7b4-f968-4573-80d7-27b036bc3478" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a3d2328-3209-4ff7-a9d5-a14fb040d539" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511d7e39-0380-4322-8e55-8d0cc00f16a2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52f70ae7-ed06-4f5c-8a87-68eaa40d7943" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5eab35e7-5074-42a0-9f77-0099f7f13a76" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60f7a868-517e-4d84-ace1-7da46480edf8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/658f86de-6ea2-46cd-8410-53de05922e13" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71796315-08c0-4b58-83d7-515cae5bf5c7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73a6e2d6-c9a2-4326-8129-8e6f4519d72b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73b33190-5ac5-441c-93ef-43671140cbb4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/766500aa-69c2-46ad-9cf5-c8a7a06e3d73" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ad2519b-b290-4878-9e12-099c65153c54" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f46d04a-02fc-413b-a153-509379b72f7d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/855f7af8-4754-493e-9d4d-2ce7135c83ea" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9369588e-1d70-4e05-86f0-fbd04938c8ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98bc3f1a-ee42-4779-9196-20cea01aae3d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99359954-80f5-4277-953a-7393a71bd2d9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b10d2b6-3023-4535-9e04-02378a6199b7" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0063c61-c22e-41a3-bc04-440fc6c9cd6e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b22c6a08-1642-4b7f-9c67-028cb2e60c7c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb213f6d-278d-4db6-8105-6814edb890d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb558bae-12a2-4e40-bbc4-300a39cf8a8b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfe1e319-013a-4a76-9b17-4445d444f803" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5e5332a-2601-4df9-95e0-ba09d287e3e8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfc7a4d5-3c95-4815-9096-14dc54a669d2" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de67324e-bf58-45c5-9804-b7e20b381114" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec88972e-5404-4161-b1a4-2a9538754b8b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcf95399-a049-4601-865b-902d5334dac6" } ], "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasDerivedFrom": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5e53ec13-7cdb-4e41-95aa-f48b4206ead4" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Bartsch, Julia, Anne Fouilloux, and Barbara Magagna. \"FAIR Climate Risk Data for Businesses - barbara.\" ROHub. Mar 08 ,2025. https://w3id.org/ro-id/05729783-a960-4fbd-b1f6-f83fb23eb44c." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:bartsch@adelphi.de", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "bartsch@adelphi.de" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Julia Bartsch" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/communities/3305e51c-33ff-4259-9a33-35e2bf4a385e", "@type": [ "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#community" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "The FAIR2Adapt community is dedicated to advancing climate change adaptation in Europe by promoting FAIR and open data sharing to enhance the accessibility, interoperability, and usability of environmental and socio-economic data in support of climate change adaptation efforts." } ], "http://schema.org/email": [ { "@value": "annef@simula.no" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt" } ], "http://schema.org/url": [ { "@value": "http://fair2adapt-eosc.eu" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0668387e-bad7-455b-8ea2-4a25433de8ef", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "risk" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.383064516129032" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0b19e5a6-a875-4121-a0a6-0d6d46c13fd2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "hazard datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.381355932203391" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/13d468dd-f58b-48ca-8871-1f3bdbc40688", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.459677419354838" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/14b90a1e-0694-4648-be1b-6c7cef087790", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "meteorology and climatology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8879811763763428" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1a6e325c-451d-4dc0-be5b-38bd1e6bf861", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "data" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.629032258064516" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1e5ad1ea-bf88-490c-bb93-4bbe6c72872c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "the economy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "33.587786259541986" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2a680db4-719e-4c66-b827-5ff4848f1330", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "chance" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.629032258064516" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d87a0ca-a132-4b3a-b176-3822e657471c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "parcelled climate hazard data landscape" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.39830508474576" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2ecb38c5-e54e-44ba-82d4-1172354f026b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Union" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.456310679611647" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "10.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2f6d1ee7-cfad-4eaf-aa84-44140b7ff17b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "By accompanying two businesses in preparing climate risk assessments as part of their EU taxonomy reporting, will provide an overview on the sources that are being used for the assessments, from local to national to European sources." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.94423791821561" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3158a9e4-e105-4203-9240-888076bcb194", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate risk analysis" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.762711864406782" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/347b60d9-c15f-4140-bacd-a41249fb8376", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "geosciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.8879811763763428" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3769a54b-7baa-4044-9640-3c4392d8e79d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Weather" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/38a6b7b4-f968-4573-80d7-27b036bc3478", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "politics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "24.427480916030532" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3a3d2328-3209-4ff7-a9d5-a14fb040d539", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "EU taxonomy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "26.483050847457626" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/511d7e39-0380-4322-8e55-8d0cc00f16a2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Union" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#wikidata": [ { "@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/52f70ae7-ed06-4f5c-8a87-68eaa40d7943", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "environmental sciences" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9975064396858215" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5eab35e7-5074-42a0-9f77-0099f7f13a76", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental politics" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment/Environmental politics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/60f7a868-517e-4d84-ace1-7da46480edf8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.572815533980584" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/658f86de-6ea2-46cd-8410-53de05922e13", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate risk assessments" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.466101694915253" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/71796315-08c0-4b58-83d7-515cae5bf5c7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "trade" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.374045801526716" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "2.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73a6e2d6-c9a2-4326-8129-8e6f4519d72b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Environment" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/73b33190-5ac5-441c-93ef-43671140cbb4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "datum" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.776699029126213" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/766500aa-69c2-46ad-9cf5-c8a7a06e3d73", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "companies in the EU" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.508474576271186" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "2.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7ad2519b-b290-4878-9e12-099c65153c54", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "business" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.342741935483871" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7f46d04a-02fc-413b-a153-509379b72f7d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "In this case study, we want to:\n\n1) Provide insights into data used and needed by businesses and consultants to perform climate risk assessments for reporting under the EU taxonomy for sustainable activities;" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.20074349442379" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/855f7af8-4754-493e-9d4d-2ce7135c83ea", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "risk assessment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "21.116504854368927" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9369588e-1d70-4e05-86f0-fbd04938c8ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "database" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "20.610687022900763" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "2.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98bc3f1a-ee42-4779-9196-20cea01aae3d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "International organisation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Politics/International relations/International organisation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/99359954-80f5-4277-953a-7393a71bd2d9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Union" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.903225806451612" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9b10d2b6-3023-4535-9e04-02378a6199b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "risk assessment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "9.97983870967742" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a0063c61-c22e-41a3-bc04-440fc6c9cd6e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "# Improving data availability for climate risk assessments under the EU taxonomy for sustainable activities" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "30.8550185873606" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "8.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b22c6a08-1642-4b7f-9c67-028cb2e60c7c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "environmental science and management" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "100.0" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "0.9975064396858215" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb213f6d-278d-4db6-8105-6814edb890d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "availability" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.637096774193548" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bb558bae-12a2-4e40-bbc4-300a39cf8a8b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "assessment" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.241935483870968" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfe1e319-013a-4a76-9b17-4445d444f803", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "economic activity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "3.4274193548387095" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5e5332a-2601-4df9-95e0-ba09d287e3e8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "taxonomy" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "4.838709677419355" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cfc7a4d5-3c95-4815-9096-14dc54a669d2", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "dataset" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.141129032258064" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/de67324e-bf58-45c5-9804-b7e20b381114", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "climate" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "18.044354838709676" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "17.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec88972e-5404-4161-b1a4-2a9538754b8b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "risk" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "14.07766990291262" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/fcf95399-a049-4601-865b-902d5334dac6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "country" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.342741935483871" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/5e53ec13-7cdb-4e41-95aa-f48b4206ead4", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject" ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/05729783-a960-4fbd-b1f6-f83fb23eb44c/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/05729783-a960-4fbd-b1f6-f83fb23eb44c/" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RAqHFsJw8lywiAEpkWVfdjkaROPaHUfQGJx5BdJuttbE4/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4fdb4e5d-e51d-4f22-936f-1db447c87ddc/", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/ro#ResearchObject", "http://purl.org/wf4ever/roevo#LiveRO", "http://schema.org/Dataset", "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#BibliographyResearchObject" ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919" } ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentSize": [ { "@value": "0", "@type": "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#integer" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://api.rohub.org/api/ros/4fdb4e5d-e51d-4f22-936f-1db447c87ddc/crate/download/" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 17:41:42.485581+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 17:44:52.858872+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/datePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-20 17:41:42.485581+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "This deliverable summarises FAIR2Adapt activities and governance during its first reporting period (M1–M12, 2025), reviewing progress across all seven work packages and defining priorities for Year 2. Year 1 built a strong foundation for FAIR implementation across six case studies through targeted capacity building, transforming initial uncertainty into readiness. While FAIR understanding is now in place, communities do not yet clearly see the practical value of FAIR Digital Objects, as technical developments progressed in parallel with onboarding. Year 2 will therefore focus on FAIR in practice, demonstrating concrete benefits through co-design, demonstrators, dashboards, and solution pathways linking stakeholder needs to technical services." } ], "http://schema.org/encodingFormat": [ { "@value": "application/ld+json" } ], "http://schema.org/identifier": [ { "@value": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4fdb4e5d-e51d-4f22-936f-1db447c87ddc" } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "D1.3 - First Project activity, including Governance report" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#creation_mode": [ { "@value": "MANUAL" } ], "http://w3id.org/ro-id/rohub/model#enrichmentSubject": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00618a49-24a2-4573-b636-2b168ea304f4" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/006c1e3f-a14e-4382-8974-c67bfc338a52" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04a4b28b-4bf7-4179-8bb5-a1a363048826" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/078b20eb-9d57-4c3a-a94e-271f0fc63467" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f10e74f-bc61-426f-8b73-5634d4c1c103" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f7031cf-933d-4dba-8d22-1ed0eeae2f4d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f83c287-d215-44dd-814e-566bb71c9bdc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11bcc785-0aaf-4fec-9f4c-a19e2f8e17d8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12c707eb-d36a-4619-95a5-055bd3a6df4a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1852e5ee-9269-486b-bf86-bf725bf2bcf1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19bc9328-b426-4917-aa08-4e7d55bf1749" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1afe4213-3361-4650-80bc-c3a0bb71d651" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b063bc5-f8a5-46a2-a7d5-34a932d37500" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2348aef0-e7ef-4578-9cf0-74bf351fe352" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d8f360e-342c-4e10-baa4-105802be6e66" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fb49482-f260-4686-9d73-7d2f2c189c43" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/308fd837-d8e8-46fb-b631-828b0a987d2a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/316b3ddd-5265-47b0-a1fa-b19fcdce9150" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32fce514-8ddb-4385-b0f3-77a78680a1fc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34fcec39-8f8c-4bc6-bf5d-1b342facb93c" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3573ee6e-1e66-4592-89bf-b11f81984c89" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36f397e2-f13c-4aa9-83f7-95427d118ca0" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37d84b4a-c0c7-4316-b26d-1e2bf5f1dc94" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/387c1598-600b-4d42-a4bd-7f70a6ccff95" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f0ad9ec-4151-4feb-821b-543e3cd8698b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f710d7b-7ee9-41d8-8c8d-afbaf729f698" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/482bcd57-2912-4550-aa96-ac98cbd5ecf3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/499f6da1-5766-412f-bd9c-c4573563477b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b824f63-9875-409f-8d85-34302ed40664" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e4aacff-4b11-46cc-9cd0-0b8dcea036dc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55bd0303-9337-464e-99f3-7ef49bfcda28" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a285260-fae4-4da1-898b-d4fc5d0fa774" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5bfa34d0-2ac7-4d64-8f3e-081cd16bd32e" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c397dc-4c8d-4b7e-b7b6-77394e0c1d34" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/698770c6-7773-4159-a28f-41cd4887f1d6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/724eb06e-9aac-47c3-b748-c7c0c9c453dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/750c0f9a-a84f-4d68-a301-a543c703887b" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79d092a6-9d8a-4de1-a239-db115afaa755" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d52440e-b033-4f25-9f24-ae9ddf6e661a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95deae81-ecae-4bd8-9f76-2e2217e910e1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96179d30-8db2-4925-a6a7-a41a4778c0cc" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97fa00c2-1e01-4404-802a-be8465e0bbb3" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98cefc40-bf3d-4994-bfcc-8d70d66b2e19" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a67f797-3791-48e1-a53a-05d7fa88e8a8" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e4dc6c8-e8a4-4190-a8b0-dbcfa5972009" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6f4e9cf-5e01-4baf-a67e-bb721f8aaf68" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad9fc75a-f415-48f4-a13b-58c4452759f1" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b536b6bf-861e-4a5e-ae03-ccdc3bec56a9" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b569b8f8-150c-4169-85cb-edc6efb3872d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba2a929e-a460-4542-a708-d702e885420a" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c70b331a-a785-4046-9f6c-6be938a9230f" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca3669fc-52db-4bfe-b9f5-b4eebfbaf621" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd5dd392-e798-4da3-b09d-105d13cb45ba" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cefd7918-d727-4b2e-9cff-8618cd74a70d" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd223f3f-0030-4eec-92d1-94e710a31e62" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/debe76ec-72df-4bb7-bc08-66c7c972c3dd" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e279811c-c9a0-4a9f-8b97-c42392e15549" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e617140a-fbbd-4e61-868e-33b3f09b2775" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6c6ab24-a3f9-43c2-b743-38958348b5c6" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea860ba5-bf01-49a3-9471-ce7e56d680ed" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec4e1bd4-3716-4896-8d1f-8ccb52868436" }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1479d79-f5b0-4594-b2fa-43eedf5d8acb" } ], "https://www.w3.org/ns/iana/link-relations/relation#cite-as": [ { "@value": "Gonzalez, Esteban. \"D1.3 - First Project activity, including Governance report.\" ROHub. Mar 20 ,2026. https://w3id.org/ro-id/4fdb4e5d-e51d-4f22-936f-1db447c87ddc." } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/00618a49-24a2-4573-b636-2b168ea304f4", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Geographical Scope" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39d6517c-879f-41b7-83f0-56af2ec43763" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/006c1e3f-a14e-4382-8974-c67bfc338a52", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information and Computing Sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/04a4b28b-4bf7-4179-8bb5-a1a363048826", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "General" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/078b20eb-9d57-4c3a-a94e-271f0fc63467", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "administration" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.317769130998703" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f10e74f-bc61-426f-8b73-5634d4c1c103", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "summarise FAIR2Adapt activity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.09968847352025" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f7031cf-933d-4dba-8d22-1ed0eeae2f4d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "uncertainty" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.18143459915612" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/0f83c287-d215-44dd-814e-566bb71c9bdc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "M1-M12" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.822784810126585" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/11bcc785-0aaf-4fec-9f4c-a19e2f8e17d8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "doubt" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.560311284046692" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/12c707eb-d36a-4619-95a5-055bd3a6df4a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Documentation and information science" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1852e5ee-9269-486b-bf86-bf725bf2bcf1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/19bc9328-b426-4917-aa08-4e7d55bf1749", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Knowledge Sector (EEA)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77eca135-4acb-402e-8ede-14e49e0d3e72" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1afe4213-3361-4650-80bc-c3a0bb71d651", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "11.814345991561183" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/1b063bc5-f8a5-46a2-a7d5-34a932d37500", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Project activity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "52.80373831775701" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "33.9" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2348aef0-e7ef-4578-9cf0-74bf351fe352", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "FAIR2Adapt" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2d8f360e-342c-4e10-baa4-105802be6e66", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "foundation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.189873417721522" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/2fb49482-f260-4686-9d73-7d2f2c189c43", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "implementation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.522697795071337" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/308fd837-d8e8-46fb-b631-828b0a987d2a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.041504539559014" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "6.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/316b3ddd-5265-47b0-a1fa-b19fcdce9150", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#IPTC" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Demonstration" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#path": [ { "@value": "Conflicts, war and peace/Civil unrest/Demonstration" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/32fce514-8ddb-4385-b0f3-77a78680a1fc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Key Type Measures" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83475cf6-7a69-4e97-a411-cd281d4316a5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/34fcec39-8f8c-4bc6-bf5d-1b342facb93c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Other Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3573ee6e-1e66-4592-89bf-b11f81984c89", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "class" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "15.82360570687419" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "12.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/36f397e2-f13c-4aa9-83f7-95427d118ca0", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Methodology" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6760976-a80d-4213-955c-e20ca06ebf8b" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/37d84b4a-c0c7-4316-b26d-1e2bf5f1dc94", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/387c1598-600b-4d42-a4bd-7f70a6ccff95", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "stakeholder" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.706874189364463" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f0ad9ec-4151-4feb-821b-543e3cd8698b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "foundation" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.062256809338523" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.3" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/3f710d7b-7ee9-41d8-8c8d-afbaf729f698", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "User Needs (RAST)" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/061a1172-ab63-4b85-8501-0e3585f79417" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/482bcd57-2912-4550-aa96-ac98cbd5ecf3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "fair understanding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "8.566978193146417" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/499f6da1-5766-412f-bd9c-c4573563477b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Information Systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4b824f63-9875-409f-8d85-34302ed40664", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "construction industry" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "76.08695652173914" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "3.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/4e4aacff-4b11-46cc-9cd0-0b8dcea036dc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer systems" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/55bd0303-9337-464e-99f3-7ef49bfcda28", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Stakeholders" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfb2150d-bee5-4e37-89c6-e27a40e9520c" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5a285260-fae4-4da1-898b-d4fc5d0fa774", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "community" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "10.126582278481015" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/5bfa34d0-2ac7-4d64-8f3e-081cd16bd32e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Engineering" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/62c397dc-4c8d-4b7e-b7b6-77394e0c1d34", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Organization" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "M1-M12" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/698770c6-7773-4159-a28f-41cd4887f1d6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "IPCC" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f360f68f-9743-44af-a1eb-c36dc17cf7b7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/724eb06e-9aac-47c3-b748-c7c0c9c453dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "building" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.836575875486382" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/750c0f9a-a84f-4d68-a301-a543c703887b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate Hazard" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f63bedbe-f145-42bc-ac7d-351f5f79e23a" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/79d092a6-9d8a-4de1-a239-db115afaa755", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Data Format" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/7d52440e-b033-4f25-9f24-ae9ddf6e661a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Year 2 will therefore focus on FAIR in practice, demonstrating concrete benefits through co-design, demonstrators, dashboards, and solution pathways linking stakeholder needs to technical services." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "13.024282560706403" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "11.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/95deae81-ecae-4bd8-9f76-2e2217e910e1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "D1.3 - First Project activity, including Governance report This deliverable summarises FAIR2Adapt activities and governance during its first reporting period (M1–M12, 2025), reviewing progress across all seven work packages and defining priorities for Year 2." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "52.53863134657837" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "47.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/96179d30-8db2-4925-a6a7-a41a4778c0cc", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "activity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "16.033755274261605" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "7.6" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/97fa00c2-1e01-4404-802a-be8465e0bbb3", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences (general)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/98cefc40-bf3d-4994-bfcc-8d70d66b2e19", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9a67f797-3791-48e1-a53a-05d7fa88e8a8", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "case study" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.614785992217898" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/9e4dc6c8-e8a4-4190-a8b0-dbcfa5972009", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computation Theory and Mathematics" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a6f4e9cf-5e01-4baf-a67e-bb721f8aaf68", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Policy Scale" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5ae8016-8784-4673-abc2-964479dd257f" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ad9fc75a-f415-48f4-a13b-58c4452759f1", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Sentence" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Year 1 built a strong foundation for FAIR implementation across six case studies through targeted capacity building, transforming initial uncertainty into readiness." } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "34.437086092715234" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "31.2" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b536b6bf-861e-4a5e-ae03-ccdc3bec56a9", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Lemma" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "year" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "19.831223628691987" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/b569b8f8-150c-4169-85cb-edc6efb3872d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Social and information sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ba2a929e-a460-4542-a708-d702e885420a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "parcel" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "5.706874189364463" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.4" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c70b331a-a785-4046-9f6c-6be938a9230f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "work package" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "7.943925233644858" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "5.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ca3669fc-52db-4bfe-b9f5-b4eebfbaf621", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Space sciences (General)" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cd5dd392-e798-4da3-b09d-105d13cb45ba", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/contentdesc#Domain" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "trade" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "23.913043478260875" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "1.1" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/cefd7918-d727-4b2e-9cff-8618cd74a70d", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate-ADAPT Adaptation Sectors" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a40c1131-2a76-42e2-aefd-9c504c78421e" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/dd223f3f-0030-4eec-92d1-94e710a31e62", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Mathematical and computer sciences" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/debe76ec-72df-4bb7-bc08-66c7c972c3dd", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Computer Software" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e279811c-c9a0-4a9f-8b97-c42392e15549", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#NASA" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "General" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e617140a-fbbd-4e61-868e-33b3f09b2775", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Phrase" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "solution pathway" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "22.585669781931465" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "14.5" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/e6c6ab24-a3f9-43c2-b743-38958348b5c6", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "progress" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "6.22568093385214" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "4.8" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ea860ba5-bf01-49a3-9471-ce7e56d680ed", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#Concept" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "activity" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#normScore": [ { "@value": "12.5810635538262" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#score": [ { "@value": "9.7" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/ec4e1bd4-3716-4896-8d1f-8ccb52868436", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FieldOfResearch" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Distributed Computing" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f1479d79-f5b0-4594-b2fa-43eedf5d8acb", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Funding" } ], "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#value": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f868d58b-f564-4224-85bd-f4efed326810" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4fdb4e5d-e51d-4f22-936f-1db447c87ddc/ro-crate-metadata.json", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/CreativeWork" ], "http://purl.org/dc/terms/conformsTo": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro/crate/1.1" } ], "http://schema.org/about": [ { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/4fdb4e5d-e51d-4f22-936f-1db447c87ddc/" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/39d6517c-879f-41b7-83f0-56af2ec43763", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "European Continent" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/061a1172-ab63-4b85-8501-0e3585f79417", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Preparing the ground" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/77eca135-4acb-402e-8ede-14e49e0d3e72", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Climate change impacts, risks and adaptation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/83475cf6-7a69-4e97-a411-cd281d4316a5", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Governance and Institutional" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/d6760976-a80d-4213-955c-e20ca06ebf8b", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Case Study" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/bfb2150d-bee5-4e37-89c6-e27a40e9520c", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Academia/ Research Institutions" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f360f68f-9743-44af-a1eb-c36dc17cf7b7", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Institutional: Government policies and programs" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f63bedbe-f145-42bc-ac7d-351f5f79e23a", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/a40c1131-2a76-42e2-aefd-9c504c78421e", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "none" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/c5ae8016-8784-4673-abc2-964479dd257f", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "No policy or regulation" } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/ro-id/enrichment/f868d58b-f564-4224-85bd-f4efed326810", "@type": [ "https://w3id.org/ro/terms/earth-science#FCID" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "EU" } ] } ] }, { "@id": "https://w3id.org/np/RACDhV19wjRYVsYJKapR2Myms6Ml8rrv1CNQ4ZiEUPQKU/assertion", "@graph": [ { "@id": "http://eurovoc.europa.eu/2919", "@type": [ "http://schema.org/DefinedTerm" ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Environmental research" } ] }, { "@id": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f", "@type": [ "http://purl.org/wf4ever/wf4ever#Resource", "http://schema.org/MediaObject", "https://w3id.org/ro-id/ffbc587d-278f-435c-98fb-6b589c3a4d29/Publication" ], "http://schema.org/author": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/contentUrl": [ { "@value": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab465f" } ], "http://schema.org/creator": [ { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com" } ], "http://schema.org/dateCreated": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:16:01.828034+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/dateModified": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:16:02.792827+00:00" } ], "http://schema.org/description": [ { "@value": "Abstract\n Attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global greenhouse gas and land-use changes on temperature extremes in urban areas is a complex and critical issue in the context of regional-to-local climate change mitigation and adaptation. Here, an innovative modelling framework based on a large ensemble of urban climate simulations, using SURFEX (a land-surface model) coupled to TEB (an urban canopy model), forced by E20C (a GCM-based reanalysis), is proposed, and applied to the capital of Portugal—Lisbon. This approach allowed to disentangle the main drivers of change of extreme temperatures in Lisbon, while also improving the simulated summer temperature variability compared to E20C, using station observations as reference. The improvements were physically linked to the strong sensitivity of summer mean and extreme temperatures to local land-use properties. The sensitivity was systematically investigated and robustly demonstrated here, with built-fraction (buildings + roads), albedo and emissivity emerging as key surface parameters. The results revealed a very strong summer temperature increase between 1951–1980 and 1981–2010 periods: 0.90 °C for daily maximum temperature (T\n max), and 0.76 °C for daily minimum temperature (T\n max). These changes were sensitive to considering different (but constant throughout the simulation) land-uses, varying by about 10% for T\n max, and around 17% for T\n min. Regarding the temperature extremes (quantified by extreme hot days, EHD, and extreme hot nights, EHN, respectively defined as exceeding the 95th-percentile of T\n max and T\n min) the changes and their dependencies with the land-use are much more drastic. The isolated effect of changing land-use (keeping the climate forcing unchanged) from rural/natural (low built-fraction) towards dense urbanization (high built-fraction) caused a significant increase in EHN (up to ∼+130 d per 30 years, larger than the effect due to climate forcing alone), and in EHD (∼+60 d per 30 years, which is similar to the effect due to climate forcing alone)." } ], "http://schema.org/license": [ { "@id": "https://choosealicense.com/no-permission/" } ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "A surface modelling approach for attribution and disentanglement of the effects of global warming from urbanization in temperature extremes: application to Lisbon" } ], "http://schema.org/sdDatePublished": [ { "@value": "2026-03-24 10:16:01.828034+00:00" } ] }, { "@id": "mailto:eg.guardia@gmail.com", "@type": [ "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Agent" ], "http://schema.org/name": [ { "@value": "Esteban Gonzalez" } ] }, {